OFDM- PLC-:

, ,

, , VD MAIS
- , .

ADD

Advanced
Digital Design S.A. (ADD)
IP-,
(ASIC)
PLC. ADD
/
AMM (Automated Meter Management)
AMR (Automatic
Meter Reading)
. ADD1000B ( KNX), ADD1010 (IEC61334-5-2,
IEC61334-5-1, IEC61334-4-32, EHS, KNX)
ADD1020/21 (PRIME).
PLC- ADD1021 :

8051 (IP- ADD8051C3A);

MAC- (IP-
ADD1221);
PHY- (IP-
ADD1321).
ADD1021 1 [1]. OFDM-
PRIME. 20128 /; 4288;
DBPSK,
DQPSK D8PSK.
(AES 128) MAC-
IP- ADD1221 .
3,3 .
2009 . Fujitsu
Microelectronics Europe GmbH (FME)
Advanced Digital Design S.A.

PLC, PRIME-OFDM.

ADD IP- 2010 .
PLC-

/ .
iAd

iAd GmbH,

15 PLC-.

(FSK).
,

OFDM.
PLC-
1990- . 2000 .
PLC-OFDM.
20052006 . DLC-2C/CA

,

REMPLI (Real-time
Energy Management via Powerlines and
Internet).

AMR/
AMI/AMM , ,
.

PLC- OFDM (Orthogonal
Frequency Division Multiplexing
),

[19]. PLC- OFDM-,
.
Advanced Digital Design S.A.
(www.addsemi.com), Freescale (www.
freescale.com), iAd GmbH (www.iad-de.
com), Maxim Integrated Products (www.
maxim-ic.com) STMicroelectronics
(www.st.com).

. 1. ADD1021

11 2010

 HyNet32XS,
32-
DSP/RISC- Hyperstone E1-32XS.
HyNet32XS
:
MAC Ethernet (10/100 /), CAN 2.0,
USB 1.1, UART, IrDA, I2C, ISDN, SDRAM
. DLC-2B
,
UART, SPI, CAN.
2009 . Freescale
Semiconductor ( ),
arivus GmbH iAd
GmbH
PLC-
OFDM-.
PLC-

/ .

. 2. DLC-2B/BA

Maxim Integrated Products

. 3. DLC-2/A

iAd
GmbH PLC-: DLC-2B/BA
DLC-2C/CA (. . 1) [2, 3]. ,
9450 .
.

9,6576 /.
CENELEC 288 /.
( , DLC-2B)
(DLC-2B).
DLC-2B/BA 2, DLC-2C/
CA 3.
DLC-2C

1. DLC-2B/BA DLC-2C/CA

DLC-2B/BA
DLC-2C/CA

EN 50065(CENELEC), IEC 61000-3, FCC part 15 subpart B

OFDM
,
9450
, /
9,6576
8- CPU-RISC (44-88)

( , )
16- DSP (44-88)
SRAM- ( ),
128 (CPU), 77 (DSP)
84 (DSP)
,

UART, DMA, ,

/ (, 32-CRC, -

), , ,
()

CRC, -

RS-232, SRAM, GPIO

GPIO, HyNet32XS
,
1,8/3,3
DLC-2B, BGA-256 (17171,8);
DLC-2C, QFP-144 (2020);
, (, )
DLC-2BA, QFP-64 (13131,2)
DLC-2CA, QFP-64 (1313)

www.elcp.ru

MAX2990 PLC
, 100 / 10490
32 / 1095 [57].

OFDM-. PLC MAX2990 FCC, CENELEC,
ARIB
,
,
,
..
, PLC-
MAX2990,
PLC G3 Physical
Layer Specification (
G3-PLC) [5],
Maxim Integra
ted Products, Sagem Communication
ERDF (Electricit Rseau Distribution
France). ERDF,
36 . ,
EdF (Electricit de France).
95% . 1 260 .
33
.
G3-PLC

(smart grids)
.

. 4. PLC- MAX2990

PLC- MAX2990 :
16- RISC MAXQ;
- 32 ;
ROM- 5,12 ;
SRAM- 8 ;

UART, SPI, I2C, GPIO;

;
;
;

(PHY).
MAX2990
4 [7].
MAX2990 64-LQFP

4085C.
STMicroelectronics

STMicroelectronics
PLC-
1990- .
.
ST7537/ST7538, ST7540,
PLC-
, (FSK),

3004800 /.
ST7538/7540 ,
,

AMR. , , Enel Telegestore ACEA,

,
China National Petroleum
(), AMR, , ..
[8]. ,



,
. ,
,

.

PLC- , , ,
.

PLC-
,
,

.

,
PLC-.

2. S-FSK OFDM

- - - , /
(FER), %
, /
(FER), %

S-FSK

880

880

G3-PLC

5700

6300

S-FSK

763

12

763

12

G3-PLC

4175

2425

12

( 6,4 , )
S-FSK

880

880

G3-PLC

6092

3349

11 2010

PLC- MAX2990 FEC-

-
,
AES-128. MAC-,
IEEE 802.15.4,
CSMA/
CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with
Collision Avoidance
)

(Automatic Repeat Request,
ARQ). BPSK (Binary Phase Shift
Key).

,
G3-PLC,
ERDF
S-FSK OFDM.

2 [6].

(Bit
Error Rate, BER), , ,
/.
FSK-
/ SNR = 12 2 /
0,0001 (
10 . ), PLC- MAX2990 BER SNR= 4
32/ [6]. ,
PLC- MAX2990


,
5 /
BER.

. 5. STarGRID

,
STMicroelectronics
PLC-,
,
.
2009 . (ST7570/80/90), STarGRID.
AMR/AMI/
AMM
PLC-,
, , ,
. , ,
DSP
,
.
PLC- STarGRID

8051,
,
DSP-,

( , ).
,
(AFE),
, .

www.elcp.ru

PLC- DSP-. ROM

, , .

(OFDM)
.

8051
ROM RAM. ,
- ,

.
- UART SPI.
8051 I2C / (GPIO).



,
(),
.
,
STarGRID

,
, .
-

.
1 , 14 (
),

. STarGRID
,
CENELEC. (EN50065-1),
(EN50065-7)
(EN50065-2-1).

/


.
(AES 128),


/ ,
STarGRID.
PLC-

EN50065 (CENELEC)
FCC part 15.

IEC61334-5-1, PRIME, SITRED .
-

ADD GRUP

1992 . ADD
GRUP (www.addgrup.com) ()

. 2008 . ADD
GRUP PLC ADDM-7LM
S-FSK OFDM- [9]. ,

6,
76,8 /

230 / .
S-FSK OFDM-
1890 (CENELEC A).
1248, 1500 ,
DPSK, D4PSK, D8PSK,
D16PSK. EN 50065 (CENELEC)
IEC 61000-3.
IEEE 802.2 type 1.

32-
TMS320F28xx.
:
462213 . PLC- ADDM-7LM

AMM/AMR.

2008 .
(
)
2020 . 20%
, 20%


20% .


,
.
,

500 2030 .

/

.

, ,
..
,

. , ,
, /

.

.
,
AMR/AMI/AMM -

. 6. PLC- ADDM-7LM

.
PLC-, PLC-
[19].

1. ADD1021 PRIME Alliance Compliant

MODEM. ADD (www.addsemi.com).
2. DLC-2B/BA Low Cost Narrow Band
Communication Controller MCM (Multi Carrier
Modulation) and Power Line Chipset. iAd
(www.iad-de.com).
3. DLC-2C/CA High Performance Narrow
Band Communication Controller MCM (Multi
Carrier Modulation) and Power Line Chipset.
iAd (www.iad-de.com).
4. OFDM-Based High-Speed Narrowband
PLC Approved for Smart Metering and Smart
Grids. arivus-iAd, 2009 (www.arivus.eu).
5. PLC G3 Physical Layer Specification
(www.erdfdistribution.fr).
6. By Michael Navid. Recent Advancements
in Power Line Communications make it an Ideal
Technology Platform for the Smart Grid.
Metering International, Issue 4 2009.
7. 10 kHz to 490 kHz OFDM-Based Power
Line Communication Modem. Abridged data
sheet. Maxim Integrated Products, 2008
(www.maxim-ic.com).
8. By Alessandro Moscatelli and Domenico
Arrigo. STarGRID is the new Flexible PLC
System-on-Chip Platform for Smart Grids.
Metering International, Issue 4, 2009.
9. OFDM the 3 generation of narrowband
Power Line Communications. 4Annual Euro
pean Utilities Intelligent Metering. Barce
lona, May 2008.

3. PLC- ST75xx

ST7570

ST7580

( ), /

2400

S-FSK

9,6 (BFSK), 28,8 (BPSK,

128
QPSK, 8PSK)
BFSK, BPSK, QPSK, OFDM (97 ,
8PSK
BPSK, QPSK, 8PSK)
AES (128-)

DSP + 8051
IEC 61334-5-1 (PHY, MAC),
IEC 61334-4-32 LLC

ST DLL

PRIME (PHY, MAC, CS),

IEC 61334-4-32 LLC

UART/SPI

UART/SPI/I2C

UART/SPI/I2C/SRAM

,
(, )

ST7590

EN50065 (CENELEC), FCC part 15

4085
QFN-48 (77)

QFN-48 (77),
TQFP-100 (1414)

11 2010

0,18 .
PLC-
ST75xx 3,
5.
ST7580 : BPSK, QPSK
8PSK (28,8 /), , ,
BFSK,
ST7538/40.
ST7580 Enel
,
Endessa.
, 2016 . 13
. PLC-,
Enel SITRED.
SITRED,
50
,
.
PLC- ST7590 ( 128 /)
OFDM-
PRIME.
ST7590, ,
SRAM.