!

"# $%&#

!''(& $)*+

, !( -.

/ $%& -0- - 1&2"#3&( &%45

 6& 7'$ 8 (!#& $9 '6& !:(& !7 '6& 7'$ 8 $9 $%;7 7"2!#3 ")'!2!'8 !# '6& <$ (% 6& =&77"3&

$9 $%;7 $99& $9 7"(2"'!$# !# &747 6 !7' !7 7$ 7!=,(& &2&# " )6!(% )"# &>& )!7& 9"!'6 "#% &)&!2&

9$ 3!2&#&77 ' '6& 7"=& '!=&+ '6& %$)' !#& $9 7$'& !$($38 9 $= '6& &&* <$ % sōtēria+ =&"#!#3

?%&(!2& "#)&? $ ?7"(2"'!$#? !7 $#& $9 '6& =$ & )$=,(&> %$)' !#&7 $9 '6& 6 !7'!"# 9"!'6+

&#3&#%& !#3 2" !$47 787'&=7 <6!)6 "''&=,' '$ &>,("!# 6$< 7"(2"'!$# 94#)'!$#7+ "7 <&(( "7

2!3$ $47 %&:"'& "=$#3 '6& , $,$#&#'7 $9 '6$7& 787'&=7

6!7 ,",& <!(( " 34& !# 9"2$ $9 " =$%!9!&% =!#!"# 4#%& 7'"#%!#3 $9 7$'& !$($38 :8

&7,$#%!#3 '$ '6& 9!2& ,$!#'7 $9 )("77!)"( "(2!#!7= &>, &77&% !# '6& ") $#8= @ '$'"(

%&, "2!'8+ 4#)$#%!'!$#"( &(&)'!$#+ (!=!'&% "'$#&=&#'+ ! &7!7'!:(& 3 ")&+ "#% '6& ,& 7&2& "#)& $9

'6& 7"!#'7 ' <!(( "(7$ , $,$7& " ($3!)"( $ %& 9$ '6& =4('!,(& "7,&)'7 $9 7"(2"'!$#+ :"7&% $# '6&

"#"(87!7 $9 :$'6 7$'& !$($3!)"( 787'&=7

# '6& :&3!##!#3+ 64="#*!#% &#A$8&% 4#: $*&# 9&(($<76!, <!'6 $% $<&2& + %4& '$

%"= "#% 2&;7 )6$!)& '$ %!7$:&8 $% :8 &"'!#3 '6& 9 4!' 9 $= '6& ' && $9 '6& *#$<(&%3& $9

3$$% "#% &2!(+ 7!# &#'& &% !#'$ '6& 64="# ")&+ =" !#3 '6& !="3& $9 $% '6"' 64="#7 :&" "#%

: !#3!#3 ":$4' 7,! !'4"( %&"'6+ $ 7&," "'!$# $9 '6& 64="# 7,! !' 9 $= )$==4#!$# <!'6 $% -

6!7 9! 7' 7!# "99&)'&% %"= "#% 2&+ <6$ %! &)'(8 )$==!''&% '6& ")'+ :4' "(7$ "99&)'&% '6&!

%&7)&#%"#'7 $' $#(8 !7 &2& 8 64="# :&!#3 :$ # <!'6 '6& #"'4 "( , $)(!2!'8 '$ 7!#+ :4' &")6

-
$ %$# &<!7 "#% 4)& &=" &7' Integrative Theology B$(4=& "#% ",!%7+ @
C$#%& 2"# 4:(!76!#3 $47&+ -DDE + E0-

-
,& 7$# !7 34!('8 $9 6!7 $ 6& $<# <!((94( ' "#73 &77!$#7 '6"' !#'& 4,' 64="#F%!2!#& &("'!$#7

$= @

6& %$)' !#& $9 '$'"( %&, "2!'8 %$&7 #$' =&"# '6"' "(( ,& 7$#7 " & "7 :"% "7 '6&8 )$4(%

,$77!:(8 :& "'6& + !' 7'"'&7 '6"' 7!# 6"7 "99&)'&% '6& '$'"( ,& 7$#+ (&"2!#3 #$ " &" $9 64="#

#"'4 & 4#"99&)'&% :8 '6& 9"(( "#8 "(2!#!7'7 "(7$ !#'& , &' '$'"( %&, "2!'8 '$ =&"# '$'"(

!#":!(!'8 6&8 7"8 '6"' 7!#)& =&# "#% <$=&# " & %&"% !# ' "#73 &77!$#7 "#% 7!#7 ,6 @- + '6&8

" & !#)",":(& $9 &7,$#%!#3 '$ $%;7 $99& $9 7"(2"'!$#+ 7!#)& %&"% ,&$,(& )"##$' ="*& %&)!7!$#7

$ '"*& ")'!$# "(2!#!7'7 '647 %&%4)& '6"' &3&#& "'!$#+ $ '6& #&< :! '6+ =47' '"*& ,(")& !# "

,& 7$#;7 (!9& :&9$ & 6& $ 76& )"# &7,$#% !# 9"!'6 '$ '6& 3$7,&(

# '6!7 ,$!#'+ "(2!#!7'7 ,476 '6& =&'",6$ $9 4#:&(!&2& 7 :&!#3 ?%&"%? ,"7' !'7 :!:(!)"(

(!=!'7 =!#!"#7 $9'&# (!*&# $%;7 $99& $9 7"(2"'!$# '$ " (!9&34" % '6 $<!#3 " (!9& , &7& 2& '$ "

% $<#!#3 ,& 7$# G6&'6& '6& ,& 7$# (!2&7 $ %!&7 %&,&#%7 $# <6&'6& 6& $ 76& '"*&7 6$(% $9

'6& (!9& , &7& 2& "(2!#!7'7 &7,$#% '6"' " %&"% ,& 7$# )"##$' '"*& 6$(% $9 "#8'6!#3 4' #&!'6&

)"# " 9($"'!#3 )$ ,7& ")'!2&(8 &A&)' '6& (!9& , &7& 2& "#% !#'&#'!$#"((8 =$2& "<"8 9 $= !'+ "#%

,&$,(& $4'!#&(8 ")'!2&(8 &A&)' $%;7 $99& $9 7"(2"'!$#+ ,4 ,$7&94((8 =$2!#3 %&&,& !#'$ 7!# '$

"2$!% )$=!#3 '$ $% 9 7$=&$#& 6"7 '6& ":!(!'8 '$ 4# 9 $= $%+ 6& $ 76& "(7$ 6"7 '6& ":!(!'8 '$

=$2& '$<" % $% !# &7,$#7& '$ $%;7 !#!'!"( !#2!'"'!$#

#& )"# 7,&"* $9 " ,& 7$# )$#2!)'&% $9 )",!'"( =4 %& "#% 7&#'&#)&% '$ %&"'6 "7 :&!#3

?%&"%? &2&# :&9$ & '6& 7&#'&#)& !7 )" !&% $4'H4#(&77 7$=&'6!#3 )6"#3&7+ %&"'6 !7 '6& !#&2!'":(&

$4')$=& #& )"# 4#%& 7'"#% ?%&"% !# ' "#73 &77!$#7 "#% 7!#7? "($#3 '6&7& (!#&7 9 ,&$,(&

#(&77 $'6& <!7& #$'&%+ "(( ) !,'4 & I4$'"'!$#7 " & 9 $= '6& &< #'& #"'!$#"( B& 7!$#+ -- &2!7!$#
$:7'!#"'&(8 )$#'!#4& !# '6&! 7!# "#% &:&((!$# "3"!#7' $%+ '6&8 <!(( 7499& &'& #"( %&"'6H

&#%(&77 7&," "'!$# 9 $= $% $<&2& + !9 '6&8 "))&,' $%;7 $99& $9 7"(2"'!$#+ '6&8 <!(( (!2&

6& 9")' '6"' 64="# :&!#37 %$ #$'+ $4' $9 '6&! $<# %" *&#&% <!((7+ 7&&* $% %$&7 #$'

, $2& '6"' '6&8 ="8 #$' &7,$#% <!((!#3(8 '$ " $% <6$ ($2!#3(8 7&&*7 "9'& "#% )"((7 '$ '6&=

'6 $436 %!2!#&(8 !#7,! &% ) !,'4 & G6!(& 64="#!'8 ="8 :& 4#<!((!#3 '$ '4 # '$ $%+ '6&8 " &

)",":(& $9 "))&,'!#3 $ &A&)'!#3 $%;7 $99& <6&# & , &7&#'7 !' '$ '6&= E

! "# $

$=& ,&$,(& '6!#* '6"' "(2!#!7'7 :&(!&2& !# , &%&7'!#"'!$# "#% =!#!"#7 %&#8 !'

)'4"((8+ :$'6 787'&=7 "))&,' '6& )$#)&,' $9 , &%&7'!#"'!$#+ :&)"47& !' !7 "# !%&" '6"' !7 , &7&#'

!# ) !,'4 & $= @ D+ J ,6 -@ + -- 6& %!99& &#)& :&'<&&# '6& 787'&=7 $# '6!7 ,$!#'

74 9")&7 !# 6$< &")6 4#%& 7'"#%7 "#% %&9!#&7 , &%&7'!#"'!$#

# "(2!#!7=+ , &%&7'!#"'!$# !7 4#)$#%!'!$#"( (&)'!$# '$ 7"(2"'!$# !7 " )$=,(&'&(8

!#%&,&#%&#' %&)!7!$# $9 $%H & %$&7 #$' :"7& !7 %&)!7!$# $9 <6$= '$ 7"2& $# "#8 9$ &7&&#

=& !' $ ,$7!'!2& &7,$#7& $# '6&! ," ' "'6& + :&9$ & " ," '!)4(" !#%!2!%4"( 64="# :&!#3 &2&#

&>!7'7+ $% )6$$7&7 <6&'6& 6& $ 76& <!(( &7,$#% '$ '6& 3$7,&( "#% :& 7"2&% 6$7& <6$= $%

%$&7 #$' , &%&7'!#& '$ 7"(2"'!$# & !# &99&)' , &%&7'!#&7 #$' '$ :&(!&2&+ 7!#)& '6&8 " & !#)",":(&

$9 :&(!&2!#3 <!'6$4' &3&#& "'!$# 6!7 &, $:"'!$# )$#7!3#7 '6& #$#F&(&)' '$ &'& #"( A4%3=&#'

"#% 7&," "'!$# 9 $= $%

G6!(& =!#!"#!7= 3&#& "((8 6$(%7 '6"' &(&)'!$# !7 )$#%!'!$#"( "#% :"7&% $# $%;7

9$ &7&&!#3 <6$ <!(( :&(!&2& "#% &7,$#% !# 9"!'6 '$ '6& 3$7,&(+ 7$=& #$#F "(2!#!7'7 , &7&#' "

%!99& &#' 2!&< $9 &(&)'!$# 6&8 6$(% '6"' $% %&'& =!#&% :&9$ & ) &"'!$# '$ &(&)' "7 " 3 $4, "((

&<!7+ E0-
E
&!36'$# ($<& 7+ ? 6& 4 ,$7& "#% $<& $9 '6& $7,&( !# #":(!#3 '6& $7'+? Soteriology 101 :($3+
6'',7@ 7$'& !$($38- - <$ %, &77 )$= -. E '6&F,4 ,$7&F"#%F'6&F,$<& F$9F'6&F3$7,&(F!#F&#":(!#3F'6&F($7'
"))&77&% , !( + -.
 E

<6$ <!(( :&(!&2& !# 6 !7' ")6 !#%!2!%4"( )6$$7&7 <6&'6& '$ :&(!&2& $# &747 "#% &)&!2&

7"(2"'!$#+ '6& &:8 :&)$=!#3 ," ' $9 '6& &(&)' 3 $4, "(2!#!7'7 $:A&)' '6"' $% )6$$7&7

!#%!2!%4"(7 <6$ '6&#+ "7 " )$#7&I4&#)& $9 '6"' &(&)'!$#+ )$#7'!'4'& '6& 3 $4, & <$4(% #$' &(&)'

" 3 $4, '6"' )$4(% ,$'&#'!"((8 &="!# &=,'8 $<&2& + :&!#3 '6& &"'$ $9 64="#!'8 <6$

)$=, &6&#%7 6$< '6& 64="# =!#% <$ *7+ $% *#$<7 '6"' 7$=& <!(( &7,$#% ,$7!'!2&(8 '$ !7

$99& + &#74 !#3 '6& 3 $4, <6$ ,4' '6&! 9"!'6 !# 6 !7' <!(( #$' &="!# &=,'8

"#8 "(2!#!7'7 $:A&)' '$ "# !#%!2!%4"(;7 9"!'6 "#% &,&#'"#)& 6"2!#3 "#8 !#9(4&#)& $#

'6"' ,& 7$#;7 &(&)'!$# $ '6&=+ '6& 7$2& &!3#'8 $9 $% %!)'"'&7 '6"' $% =47' :& !# )$#' $( $9

&2& 8 7'&, $9 '6& , $)&77J &2&# 9"!'6 "#% &,&#'"#)& " & " &74(' $9 " 6!%%&# <$ * $% ,& 9$ =7

!# '6& 7!##& ;7 6&" ' '$ ="*& 6!= $ 6& ":(& '$ :&(!&2& $ 7"8 '6"' 64="# %&)!7!$# 6"7 "#8

!#9(4&#)& !7 '$ %!=!#!76 $%;7 7$2& &!3#'8 "#% 3($ 8 $<&2& + $%;7 7$2& &!3# %&)!7!$# '$ (!=!'

6!=7&(9 "#% #$' &>& )!7& "(( '6& ,$<& "#% )$#' $( & )$4(% !=,$7&H:4' "'6& '$ (&' 64="#

:&!#37 ="*& " 9 &&F<!(( %&)!7!$# <6&'6& '$ "))&,' $ &A&)' !7 $99& $9 7"2!#3 3 ")&H%$&7 #$'

!# "#8 <"8 (!=!' !7 $=#!,$'&#)& .

% !

#& $9 '6& =$7' %&:"'&% ,$!#'7 $9 7$'& !$($38 !7 <6&'6& 6 !7';7 7") !9!)& <"7 !#'&#%&%

'$ "'$#& $#(8 9$ '6& 7!#7 $9 '6& &(&)' $ 9$ '6& 7!#7 $9 "(( 64="#!'8 %2$)"'&7 $9 (!=!'&% $

," '!)4(" "'$#&=&#' " 34& '6"' 7!#)& $% , &%&7'!#&% )& '"!# !#%!2!%4"(7 '$ 7"(2"'!$#+ 6 !7'

%!&% $#(8 9$ '6& 7!#7 $9 '6$7& &(&)' ,& 7$#7 =!#!"#7 )$4#'& '6"' )("!= <!'6 ) !,'4 &

,"77"3&7 74)6 "7@ - !=$'68 E@- $% !7 '6& ? "2!$ $9 "(( ,&$,(&? J &: &<7 @D 6 !7' '"7'&%

G"8#& 4%&=+ Systematic Theology: An Introduction to Biblical Doctrine "#% ",!%7+ @

C$#%& 2"# 4:(!76!#3 $47&+ -DDE + .00
.
$3& (7$#+ Arminian Theology: Myths and Realities $<#& 7 $2&+ @ B )"%&=!)+ .+
- E
%&"'6 ?9$ &2& 8$#&? J &'& @D $% %$&7 #$' <"#' "#8 '$ ,& !76+ ?:4' &2& 8$#& '$ )$=& '$

&,&#'"#)&? J "#% - $6# @ 6 !7' !7 '6& "'$#!#3 7") !9!)& ?9$ '6& 7!#7 $9 '6& <6$(& <$ (%?

"(2!#!7'7 &7,$#% '$ '6&7& 2& 7&7 !# 2" !$47 <"87 $=& 7"8 '6"' !9 6 !7' %!&% 9$ "((+

'6&# "(( must :& 7"2&%+ $ ," ' $9 !7 7") !9!)& <"7 !# 2"!# !#)& '6& !:(& 7'"'&7 '6"' 7$=& <!((

#$' &,&#' "#% )$=& '$ 7"(2"'!$#+ :4' "'6& 7499& &'& #"( A4%3=&#'+ "(2!#!7'7 &"7$# 6 !7'

'6& &9$ & =47' 6"2& %!&% $#(8 9$ '6& &(&)'

$=& "(2!#!7'7+ !# "# &99$ ' '$ ="*& ,"77"3&7 9!' '6&! 7$'& !$($38+ ' 8 '$ &%&9!#& '6&

#$ ="( =&"#!#37 $9 <$ %7 "#% ,6 "7&7 ? ((? :&)$=&7 ?"(( '6& &(&)'? $% :&!#3 '6& "2!$ $9

"(( ,&$,(& =47' =&"# ?7$=& $9 "(( 7$ '7 $9 ,&$,(& ? G6&# '6& !:(& %&7) !:&7 6 !7' "7 '6&

"'$#!#3 7") !9!)& 9$ '6& <6$(& <$ (%+ , $,$#&#'7 $9 (!=!'&% "'$#&=&#' 7"8 '6"' $6# !7 ="*!#3 "

%!7'!#)'!$# :&'<&&# &<7 "#% &#'!(&7+ <!'6 ?'6& <6$(& <$ %? 7!3#!98!#3 '6& &(&)' 9 $= &2& 8

' !:& "#% '$#34& '6 $436$4' '6& <$ (% 4' 6" (&7 ,4 3&$#+ 6!=7&(9 " 7'"4#)6 "(2!#!7'+

&947&% '$ ?,4' "#$'6& =&"#!#3 !#'$ '6& '&>' '6"# '6"' <6!)6 !' 9"! (8 :&" 7? "#% %&'& =!#&% '6"'

6& =47' &"% ) !,'4 & "7 !' 7'"#%7+ #$' 9$ )!#3 2& 7&7 '$ 9!' 6!7 787'&= 0 2&# "(2!#+ !# 6!7

)$==&#'" 8 $# )'7+ 7'"'&7 '6"' K#$ ="# !7 &>)(4%&% 9 $= )"((!#3 4,$# $% L 6& )(&" <!'#&77

$9 ) !,'4 & !7 '6"' '6& "'$#&=&#' !7 4#(!=!'&% !# !'7 !#'&#'

2&# '6$436 "'$#&=&#' !7 4#(!=!'&%+ 7"(2"'!$# !7 (!=!'&% '$ '6$7& <6$+ '6 $436 9"!'6 !#

&747+ &,&#' $9 '6&! 7!#7 "#% '4 # '$ $% $)("!=& 7 $9 '6& 3$7,&( =47' '"*& )" & '$ 7,&"* #$'

$#(8 $9 $%M7 ($2& 9$ ($7' 64="#!'8 "#% !7 %&7! & '$ 9$ 3!2& '6&! 7!#7+ :4' "(7$ '$ !#)(4%& '6&

:!:(!)"( )"(( '$ &,&#'"#)&H" )6"#3& $9 =!#%+ 6&" '+ "#% %! &)'!$#H"7 ," ' $9 '6& 7"(2"'!$#

=&77"3& 4& 9"!'6 !# 6 !7' %$&7 #$' $#(8 &#'"!( =&#'"( "77&#' '$ )& '"!# , $,$7!'!$#"( ' 4'67+

0
,4 3&$#+ The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit Sermons+ 2$( . $#%$#@ "77=$ & N (":"7'& +
- + ED
"(2!#+ Commentary upon the Acts of the Apostles+ 2$( -+ ' "#7 &2& !%3& &((!#36"=+ G @ $3$7
!:(& $9'<" &+ - + D
 .

:4' ,4''!#3 $#&M7 (!9& 4#%& 6 !7'M7 )$#' $( "#% 74:=!''!#3 '$ !7 4(& :&)"47& $#& ' 47'7 '6"'

<6"' & %&="#%7 $9 !7 9$(($<& 7 !7 <6"' !7 :&7' 9$ '6&= "!'6 <!'6$4' &,&#'"#)& &I4"'&7 '$

7!=,(8 "%$,'!#3 " ,6!($7$,68 "#% , $%4)&7 9"(7& )$#2& '7 <6$ 9"(( "<"8 <6&# %!99!)4('!&7 " !7& D

&$ $$ ' $$ ' (

# '6& "(2!#!7' 787'&=+ 7,! !'4"((8 %&"% ,&$,(& ,$77&77 #$ ":!(!'8 '$ &7,$#% '$ $%

$#7&I4&#'(8+ <6&# $% )"((7 $#& $9 '6& &(&)' '$ 7"(2"'!$#+ & =47' 9! 7' ' "#79$ = '6"' ,& 7$#M7

#"'4 & '$ ="*& 6!= $ 6& )",":(& $9 :&(!&2!#3 '6& 3$7,&( "#% &,&#'!#3 #)& &3&#& "'&%+ $

:$ # "3"!#+ '6& !#%!2!%4"( <!(( #$' :& ":(& '$ &7!7' $%M7 )"((+ #$ <!(( 6& $ 76& %&7! & '$ &7!7'

647 "(2!#!7= 7&&7 $%M7 7"2!#3 3 ")& "7 ! &7!7'!:(&

$<&2& + '6& 9")' '6"' ,&$,(& )"##$' )$=& '$ 6 !7' $# '6&! $<# <!'6$4' '6& "'6&

&#":(!#3 "#% % "<!#3 '6&= $6# .@EE+ . %$&7 #$' #&)&77" !(8 =&"# '6"' &2& 8$#& <6$= $%

% "<7 <!(( !# 9")' )$=& ")& !7 9"2$ + "#% $#& ,& 7$# )"##$' 9$ )& 9"2$ $# 7$=&$#& &(7& 6&

,& 7$# 76$<!#3 3 ")& '$ "#$'6& !#%!2!%4"( ="8 ,& 9$ = ="#8 ")'!$#7 '$ %&=$#7' "'& 6!7 $ 6&

!#'&#'!$# '$ 9"2$ '6& $'6& ,& 7$#+ :4' '6& $:A&)' $9 '6"' 9"2$ ="8 7'!(( &A&)' "#% 9(&& 9 $= '6&

3!2& # O&*!&( E@- + $% 7"87 '6"' & ' !&% '$ )(&"#7& 7 "&( :4' '6&8 <$4(% #$' :& )(&"#7&%

9'& "(( $% 6"% !#2&7'&% !# 7 "&(H%&(!2& !#3 '6&= 9 $= 7("2& 8 !# 38,'+ , &7& 2!#3 '6&= !#

'6& <!(%& #&77+ "#% 6&(,!#3 '6&= ,$77&77 '6& ("#% $9 "#""#H'6& & &>!7'7 #$ &"7$# '$ %$4:'

'6"' 6!7 %&7! & '$ )(&"#7& '6&= <"7 7!#)& & &' '6&8 7'!(( &7!7'&%+ "#% $% %!% #$' 9$ )& '6&= '$

:& )(&"#7&%+ :4' "'6& "(($<&% '6&= '$ 7499& '6& )$#7&I4&#)&7 $9 &A&)'!#3 !7 <!((

G6!(& &A&)'!#3 '6& !%&" '6"' $% 4#!("'& "((8 9$ )&7 ,&$,(& '$ )$=& '$ 9"!'6 :8 9! 7'

="*!#3 " 7&) &' ! &7!7'!:(& )6"#3& !# '6&! !##& #"'4 &7+ =!#!"#7 %$ "))&,' '6& #$'!$# '6"'

D
4%&=+ 0-0
 0

$% 47&7 &>'& #"( =&"#7 '$ !#9(4&#)& "#% ,& 74"%& 64="# )6$!)&7 - $% 47&% " 7&2& & 7'$ = "'

7&" "#% " 3!"#' 9!76 '$ ,& 74"%& $#"6 '$ $:&8 "#% , &")6 !# !#&2&6+ "#% & &=,($8&% "

:(!#%!#3 (!36' "#% " 2$!)& 9 $= 6&"2&# '$ )"(( "4( $9 " 747 9 $= ,& 7&)4'!#3 '6& G"8 '$

, $=$'!#3 !' #& )"# &A&)' $%M7 3 ")!$47 )"((+ :4' "(<"87 "' 3 &"' )$7'+ :$'6 '&=,$ "( "#%

&'& #"(

) $ $$ * $ $ (

"(2!#!7'7 ="!#'"!# '6"' "(( '6$7& <6$ ' 4(8 &,&#' "#% ,4' '6&! 9"!'6 !# 6 !7' <!((

,& 7&2& & !# '6& 9"!'6 "#% )"# 6"2& "774 "#)& '6"' '6&8 <!(( &")6 6&"2&# 6!7 '&")6!#3 9($<7

9 $= '6&! %$)' !#&7 $9 4#)$#%!'!$#"( &(&)'!$# "#% ! &7!7'!:(& 3 ")& 9 $% , &%&7'!#&7 " ,& 7$#

'$ 7"(2"'!$#+ "#% '6"' ,& 7$# )"##$' &7!7' $%M7 $99& $9 7"2!#3 3 ")&+ '6&# '6"' ,& 7$# <!((

&="!# !# '6& 9"!'6 9 6& $ 76& 9"((7 !#'$ 7!# $ ",,&" 7 '$ %&," ' 9 $= '6& 9"!'6+ $%M7 )6$!)& !#

&(&)'!$# &#74 &7 '6"' 6& $ 76& <!(( &'4 # '$ $% :&9$ & %&"'6 $ '6& $ % &747M 7&)$#% )$=!#3

9 '6& ,& 7$# %$&7 #$' &'4 # '$ 9"!'6 :4' %!&7 !# " 7'"'& $9 7!# "#% &:&((!$#+ "(2!#!7= 7"87 '6"'

,& 7$# 6"% " 9"(7& )$#2& 7!$# "#% <"7 #&2& ' 4(8 7"2&%

"#8 ,&$,(&+ 6$<&2& + 76$< 7!3#7 $9 ' 4& )$#2& 7!$#@ &7!7'!#3 '&=,'"'!$# "#%

&7)6&<!#3 7!#+ (&" #!#3 '6& ) !,'4 &7+ 7& 2!#3 !# =!#!7' 8+ 7!#)& &(8 ($2!#3 $% "#% !7 ,&$,(&+

"#% %&=$#7' "'!#3 '6& 9 4!' $9 '6& ,! !' "( @ F ' !7 !=,$77!:(& 9$ " ,& 7$# '$ %$ '6&7&

'6!#37 $2& " 747'"!#&% ,& !$% $9 '!=& 4#(&77 '6& $(8 ,! !' !7 ' 4(8 <$ *!#3 !# '6& ,& 7$# "#%

3!2!#3 6!= $ 6& #&< (!9& -- &'+ 7$=& <6$ 6"2& (!2&% " )$#7!7'&#' 6 !7'!"# (!9& 9$ ="#8 8&" 7

("'& <!((94((8 &#$4#)& 6 !7' "#% &A&)' '6&! 9"!'6+ <!'6 " ,$ '!$# $9 '6&= &:&((!#3 7$ 7' $#3(8

"7 '$ )$==!' 7!#7 !# 3 &"'& I4"#'!'8 "#% %&3 && '6"# '6&8 %!% :&9$ & '6&! )$#2& 7!$# "7&% $#

-
(7$#+ D
--
4%&=+ 0 .
'6!7+ $#& 76$4(% )$#)(4%& '6"' '6& :!:(!)"( <" #!#37 "3"!#7' % !9'!#3 "<"8 &: @- + 6" %&#!#3

$#&M7 6&" ' &: @ + "#% ":"#%$#!#3 $#&M7 )$#9!%&#)& !# 6 !7' &: - @ &9& '$ ")'4"(

%"#3& 7+ "'6& '6"# 7!=,(8 7& 2!#3 "7 =&"#7 '$ *&&, ,&$,(& 9 $= 9"((!#3 "<"8

6& I4&7'!$# '6&# " !7&7+ K $< )"# " :&(!&2& 6"2& "774 "#)& $9 7"(2"'!$#PL ! 7'+ !9 "

,& 7$# &>, &77&7 )$#)& # ":$4' 6!7 $ 6& $<# 9"!'6+ 74)6 )$#)& # ="8 7& 2& "7 " 7!3# $9

7,! !'4"( 7&#7!'!2!'8 "#% "# !#%!)"'$ '6"' $#& 6"7 #$' )$=,(&'&(8 ":"#%$#&% 6 !7' "#8

6 !7'!"#7+ "9'& 9"((!#3 !#'$ '&=,'"'!$# "#% )$==!''!#3 7!#+ <$ 8 '6"' '6&8 ="8 #$ ($#3& :&

7"2&% $%M7 3 ")& !7 !==&#7&+ "#% :&(!&2& 7 #&&% #$' 9&" '6"' $% <!(( )"7' '6&= $4' 9$

7(!,,!#3+ "7 ($#3 "7 '6&8 &,&#' !# 9"!'6 "#% )$#'!#4& 7&&*!#3 '$ (!2& " (!9& ,(&"7!#3 '$ $% -

$<&2& + $#& 76$4(% #&2& , &74=& $# $%M7 3 ")&+ '6!#*!#3 $#& )"# <!((94((8 "#% %&(!:& "'&(8

7!# $# " )$#'!#4"( :"7!7 "#% &="!# 7"2&% 47' "7 &,&#'"#)& !7 " *&8 )$=,$#&#' $9 !#!'!"(

)$#2& 7!$#+ ="!#'"!#!#3 " &,&#'"#' 6&" ' '6"' '4 #7 "<"8 9 $= 7!# "#% '$<" % $% !7 ," ' $9 '6&

$#3$!#3 6 !7'!"# (!9& ,& 7$# )"##$' ($7& 7"(2"'!$# (!*& " 7&' $9 *&87 $#& "))!%&#'"((8

=!7,(")&7+ :4' $#& )"# ="*& " )$#7)!$47 %&)!7!$# '$ ":"#%$# "#% &A&)' '6& 9"!'6

6& "'!# ,6 "7& ordo salutis !7 " '&)6#!)"( '& = =&"#!#3 '6& $ %& $9 7"(2"'!$# ")6

787'&="'!) 7$'& !$($38 "''&=,'7 '$ $ 3"#!O& '6& 2" !$47 &(&=&#'7 "77$)!"'&% <!'6 7"(2"'!$# !#'$ "

($3!)"( 7&I4&#)& '6$436 #$' #&)&77" !(8 " '&=,$ "( 7&I4&#)&+ :&)"47& 7$=& $9 '6& &(&=&#'7

7&&= '$ $))4 7!=4('"#&$47(8

# "(2!#!7=+ $#& '8,!)"( ordo salutis 7"87 '6& &(&=&#'7 )$=& ($3!)"((8 !# '6!7 $ %& @

&(&)'!$#+ '6& 3$7,&( )"((+ &3&#& "'!$#+ )$#2& 7!$# 9"!'6 "#% &,&#'"#)& + A47'!9!)"'!$#+ "%$,'!$#+

-
!((" % !)*7$#+ Christian Theology+ #% &% "#% ",!%7+ @ "*& $$* $47&+ -DD + D0.
 D

7"#)'!9!)"'!$#+ ,& 7&2& "#)&+ %&"'6+ 3($ !9!)"'!$# - =!#!"# '6&$($3!"#7 '8,!)"((8 " "#3& '6&

&(&=&#'7 $9 7"(2"'!$# !# '6& 9$(($<!#3 $ %& @ , &2&#!&#' 3 ")&+ &,&#'"#)&+ 9"!'6+ '6& #&< :! '6

&3&#& "'!$# + "#% )$#'!#4&% $:&%!&#)& -E 6& ' "%!'!$#"( =!#!"# ,$7!'!$# 7&&=7 '$ $=!' 7$=&

!=,$ '"#' 7'&,7+ <6!(& '6& "(2!#!7' 7&I4&#)& ,(")&7 7$=& !'&=7 !# " %!99& &#' $ %& '6"#

) !,'4 & 7&&=7 '$ !#%!)"'& ' !7 '6!7 < !'& ;7 ,$7!'!$# '6"' " , $,& $ %& $9 7"(2"'!$# <$4(% :&@

, &2&#!&#' 3 ")&+ '6& 3$7,&( )"((+ )$#2& 7!$# &,&#'"#)& "#% 9"!'6 + A47'!9!)"'!$#+ &3&#& "'!$#+

"%$,'!$#+ 7"#)'!9!)"'!$# "#% )$#'!#4&% $:&%!&#)&+ "#% 3($ !9!)"'!$# "' %&"'6

6& 9! 7' 7'&,+ , &2&#!&#' 3 ")&+ !7 $#& $9 '6& ,$!#'7 $9 )$#' $2& 78 :&'<&&# "(2!#!7'7

"#% =!#!"#7 =!#!"#7 '&")6 '6"' $% , $2!%&7 '<$ *!#%7 $9 3 ")& '$ 64="# :&!#37@

, &2&#!&#' 3 ")&+ <6!)6 $2& )$=&7 '6& &99&)'7 $9 '6& 9"(( "#% &#":(&7 $#& '$ &7,$#% '$ '6&

3$7,&(J "#% 7"2!#3 3 ")&+ <6!)6 )6"#3&7 '6& (!2&7 $9 '6$7& <6$ &7,$#% ,$7!'!2&(8 '$ $%;7 $99&

$9 9$ 3!2&#&77 "(2!#!7'7 6$(% '6"' $% , $2$*&7 &3&#& "'!$# '6& #&< :! '6 !# '6& &(&)' '$

&#":(& '6&= '$ "))&,' '6& 3$7,&( =&77"3&+ "#% "))47& =!#!"#7 $9 !#2&#'!#3 " )$#)&,' #$'

9$4#% !# ) !,'4 & '$ "))$=,(!76 '6& 7"=& '6!#3 $<&2& + "))$ %!#3 '$ '6& :!:(!)"( &2!%&#)&

O&* - @ -J )'7 @ + -.@ - + 9"!'6 "#% &,&#'"#)& " & !#7' 4=&#'"( '$ "#% ($3!)"((8 , &)&%&

&3&#& "'!$# -

$#7&I4&#'(8+ '6& & =47' :& 7$=&'6!#3 :&7!%&7 &3&#& "'!$# '6"' ="*&7 !' ,$77!:(& 9$

7!#94( 64="# :&!#37 '$ &7,$#% !# 9"!'6 '$ '6& 3$7,&( =&77"3& G6"' =!#!"#7 ' "%!'!$#"((8 )"((

, &2&#!&#' 3 ")& )$4(% !# 9")' :& " , $%4)' $9 6 !7';7 <$ * $9 "'$#&=&#' # &2!'!)47 -.+ $%

3"2& $7&7 !#7' 4)'!$#7 9$ '6& !'&7 '$ ,& 9$ = $# Yom Kippur+ '6& "8 $9 '$#&=&#' 6&

:($$% $9 '6& ,4 !9!)"'!$# $99& !#37 )(&"#7&% '6& '":& #")(&+ !'7 4'&#7!(7+ "#% '6& , !&7'7+ &7'$ !#3

-
4%&=+ .0
-E
&<!7+ 0
-
!)*7$#+ DE
 -

&2& 8'6!#3 '$ 6$< !' <"7 <6&# '6& '":& #")(& "#% , !&7'7 <& & 9! 7' )$#7&) "'&% !# &2!'!)47

"#% ="*!#3 '6& 7") &% 7,")& 74!'":(& 9$ !'7 !#'&#%&% 47& -. 9 <& )$=:!#& '6& 4#(!=!'&% #"'4 &

$9 6 !7';7 "'$#!#3 <$ * <!'6 '6!7 4#%& 7'"#%!#3 $9 '6& ? &7'$ "'!$# '$ 47":!(!'8? "7,&)' $9 '6&

"8 $9 '$#&=&#' !# '6& $7"!) )$2&#"#'+ " )"7& &>!7'7 9$ , &2&#!&#' 3 ")& :&!#3 '6"' "7,&)' $9

'6& "'$#&=&#' '6"' ="*&7 !' ,$77!:(& 9$ ,&$,(& '$ &7,$#% ,$7!'!2&(8 '$ $%;7 $99& $9 7"2!#3

3 ")&

9'& , &2&#!&#' 3 ")& &#":(&7 ,&$,(& '$ &7,$#% '$ $%;7 $99& + '6"' $99& =47' :& 6&" %

'6 $436 '6& , &")6!#3 $9 '6& 3$7,&( $= - @-E $#2& 7!$#+ <6!)6 9$(($<7+ )$#7!7'7 $9

)$ &7,$#%!#3 #&3"'!2& "#% ,$7!'!2& "7,&)'7 $9 " 7!#3(& &2&#' 6& 9! 7' "7,&)' !7 " '4 #!#3 "<"8

9 $= 7!# "#% &2!( &,&#'"#)& + "#% '6& 7&)$#% !7 '4 #!#3 '$<" % $% !# 9"!'6 9"!'6 :&!#3 :$'6 "

:&(!&9 !# '6& ' 4'6 , $,$7!'!$#7 $9 '6& 3$7,&( =&77"3& "#% ,& 7$#"( ' 47' !# 6 !7' '$ 7"2& "7&%

$# '6!7 :&(!&2!#3 &7,$#7&+ $% A47'!9!&7 '6& ,& 7$#+ %&)(" !#3 6!= $ 6& '$ :& !36'&$47 &#

- @.J $= E@ J "( @.J "=&7 @

G6&# $% A47'!9!&7 " &,&#'"#' 7!##& + & "(7$ &3&#& "'&7 '6& !#%!2!%4"(+ 3!2!#3 6!= $

6& " #&< #"'4 & G6& &"7 , &2!$47(8 '6& ,& 7$#;7 %&9"4(' &7,$#7& '$ '&=,'"'!$# <"7 '$ 3!2& !#+

6& $ 76& #$< 6"7 '6& %&7! & '$ &7!7' G!'6 '6!7 #&< :! '6 "#% #&< #"'4 & )$=&7 "%$,'!$#+ '6&

"))&,'"#)& $9 '6& :$ #F"3"!# ,& 7$# "7 " =&=:& $9 '6& 9"=!(8 $9 $% "#% " )$F6&! <!'6 6 !7'

$9 '6& :&#&9!'7 $9 :&!#3 " )6!(% $9 $%

#)& " ,& 7$# ,$77&77&7 " &3&#& "'&% #"'4 &+ 6& $ 76& 4#%& 3$&7 7"#)'!9!)"'!$# '6 $436

$#3$!#3 $:&%!&#)& '$ $%;7 &2&("'!$# !# ) !,'4 & "#% '6& (&"%!#3 $9 '6& $(8 ,! !'+ <6$

!#%<&((7 "(( :&(!&2& 7 "#)'!9!)"'!$# !7 :$'6 ,$7!'!$#"( '6& :&(!&2& !7 %&)(" &% 6$(8 :8 $% "#%

7&' "," ' 9$ !7 7& 2!)& "' )$#2& 7!$# "#% , $3 &77!2& '6& :&(!&2& %&2&($,7 =$ & $9 '6&

-.
!)6"&( &!7& + Naked Bible 76: Leviticus 16+ "*&% !:(& $%)"7' 7!'&+ 9!(&+ @ +
6'',@ <<< #"*&%:!:(&,$%)"7' )$= #"*&%F:!:(&F0.F(&2!'!)47F-. "))&77&% , !( + -.
 --

)6" ")'& $9 6 !7' $2& '!=& '6 $436 $:&%!&#)& 6$7& :&(!&2& 7 <6$ ,& 7&2& & '$ '6& &#%+

7'"8!#3 9"!'694( '6 $436 '6& ' !"(7 $9 (!9&+ <!((+ "' %&"'6+ &>,& !&#)& 9!#"( 7"(2"'!$# "'' E@- +

:&!#3 3($ !9!&% "#% ="%& (!*& 6 !7' - $6# @

"(2"'!$# !7 "' $#)& 7!=,(& "#% )$=,(&> (!''(& )6!(% )"# 4#%& 7'"#% 6!7 $ 6& #&&% $9

9$ 3!2&#&77+ "#% !# 9"!'6 "))&,' 6 !7' "7 "2!$ + "9'& <" % (!2!#3 " 9"!'694( (!9& $9 $:&%!&#)& "#%

7& 2!)& '$ $% ' '6& 7"=& '!=&+ '6&$($3!"#7 )"# &#%(&77(8 7) 4'!#!O& ) !,'4 & "#% %&:"'& '6&

%&'"!(7 "7 '6&8 "''&=,' '$ 4#%& 7'"#% "(( '6& #4"#)&7 $9 6$< 2" !$47 :!:(!)"( ,"77"3&7 9!' '$3&'6&

!# " ($3!)"( 7)6&=& G6!(& !' !7 " #$:(& ,4 74!' '$ ' 8 '$ 4#%& 7'"#% '6& <$#%& 7 $9 '6!7 3 &"' 3!9'

$% 6"7 3!2&# '$ 64="#!'8 '6 $436 &747 6 !7'+ '6& =$7' !=,$ '"#' '6!#3 !7 '6"' $#& ,& 7$#"((8

&>,& !&#)& '6!7 (!9&F)6"#3!#3 3!9' "#% '6&# , $)("!= '$ $'6& 7 '6& 3$$% #&<7 '6"' &747 7"2&7
 ,

"(2!#+ Commentary upon the Acts of the Apostles B$( - "#7("'&% :8 &2& !%3&
&((!#36"=+ G @ $3$7 !:(& $9'<" &+ -

!)*7$#+ !((" % Christian Theology #% &%!'!$# "#% ",!%7+ @ "*& $$* $47&+
-DD

($<& 7+ &!36'$# ? 6& 4 ,$7& "#% $<& $9 '6& $7,&( !# #":(!#3 '6& $7' ? $'& !$($38
- - :($3 6'',7@ 7$'& !$($38- - <$ %, &77 )$= -. E '6&F,4 ,$7&F"#%F'6&F,$<& F
$9F'6&F3$7,&(F!#F&#":(!#3F'6&F($7' "))&77&% , !( + -.

4%&=+ G"8#& Systematic Theology: An Introduction to Biblical Doctrine "#% ",!%7+ @

C$#%& 2"# 4:(!76!#3 $47&+ -DDE

&!7& + !)6"&( Naked Bible 76: Leviticus 16 "*&% !:(& $%)"7' 7!'& 9!(&
6'',@ <<< #"*&%:!:(&,$%)"7' )$= #"*&%F:!:(&F0.F(&2!'!)47F-. "))&77&% , !( +
-.

&<!7+ $ %$# "#% 4)& &=" &7' Integrative Theology B$(4=& "#% ",!%7+ @
C$#%& 2"# 4:(!76!#3 $47&+ -DDE

(7$#+ $3& Arminian Theology: Myths and Realities $<#& 7 $2&+ @ B )"%&=!)+
.

,4 3&$#+ The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit Sermons B$( . $#%$#@ "77=$ & N
(":"7'& @ -