English words

(level 1)
PERSONAL DATA-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2
CHARACTER-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3
PROFESSION------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8
BODY PARTS AND APPEARANCE------------------------------------------------------------8
CLOTHES----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 11
DAILY ROUTINE-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 19
HOME--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 18
CITY----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 21
SHOPPING--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 24
TRAVELLING------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 25
COUNTRIES + NATIONALITIES-------------------------------------------------------------38
HOTELS---------------------------------------------! .
HEALTH------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 33
FOOD--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 48
(ABSTRACT NOUNS)-----------------------42
(ADJECTIVES)--------------------------------------------------------43
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 44
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 45

Personal Data

Person / human / man

['psn / 'hju:mn / mn]


()
,
()
, ( ,
)

()
()
(
)
(
),

,
, ,

(.)

?
... .(25)

/ /

(. .)
() (
)

( )
,
()

, -
,
20-24
24-26
25-29
...

People
Man (men)
Gentleman (gentlemen)
Sir

['pi:p()l]
[mn (men)]
['entlmn ('entlmen)]
[s:r]

Mister

['mst]

Woman (women)
Lady
Madam ( maam)

['wumn ('wmn)]
['led]
['mdm (mm)]

Miss

[ms]

Missis (Mrs)

['msz]

Ms

[mz]

Name
First name
Last name/ surname / family
name
Age
Baby
Teenager / adolescent
Child
Adult
Old
How old are you?
I am (25)
Married
Divorced

[nem]
[f:st nem]
[l:st nem / 's:nem / ['fm()l
nem]
[ed]
['beb]
['ti:ned/ d'lesnt]
[tald]
['dlt]
[ld]
[ha ld : ju:]
[a m ...]
['mrd]
[d'v:st]

Single

['sg()l]

Widowed
Phone number

['wdud]
[fn 'nmb]

Kid

[kd]

Kiddo

[kd]

Toddler

['tdl]

Brat

[brt]

Personality
Celebrity / pop star
Folks
Early twenties
Mid- twenties
Late twenties
I am about

[p:s'nlt]
[s'lebrt] / [pp sta:]
[fuks]
[':l-'twentz]
[md-'twentz]
[let-'twentz]
[a m 'baut...]
2

40+

19 / 19

()

?
?

Middle-aged
Retired
Elderly
At 19 / at the age of 19
Marital / family status
Gender / sex
Contact information
Mobile / cell number
Number
Home number
Work (office) number
Address
What is your phone number?
What is your address?

['mdl-edd]
[r'tad]
['eldl]
[t 19 / t ed v19]
['mrtl / 'fml 'stets]
['dend / seks]
['kntkt nf'me()n]
['mubal / sel 'nmb]
['nmb]
[hm 'nmb]
[w:k ('fs) 'nmb]
['dress]
[wt z j:(r) fn 'nmb]
[wt z j:(r) 'dress]

Character

( -.)

Neutral words
Hungry
Big
Large
Little / small
Hot
Busy
Crazy (about)
Real
Strict
True
Realist
Patriotic

['hgr]
[bg]
[l]
['ltl] / [sml]
[ht]
['bz]
['krez]
[rl]
[strkt]
[tru]
[rlst]
[ptr'tk]

Impulsive
Excited
Jealous
Naive
Passive
Weird

[m'plsv]
[k'satd]
['els]
[naiv]
[psv]
[wd]

()

,

Sly
Spontaneous
Unpredictable
Unusual / uncommon
Character trait
Accurate
Awesome
Bored
Capricious / fretful / impatient

, , ;

Unsociable
Cunning

[sla]
[spn'tens]
[npr'dktbl]
[n'ju()l] / [n'kmn]
[krkt(r) tret]
['kjrt]
['sm]
[bd]
[k'prs] / ['fretf()l] /
[m'pe()nt]
[n'subl]
['kn]

Eccentric

[k'sentrk]
3

,
,

,
;

,

Light-hearted / easy-going
Reserved
Thoughtful
Relaxed
Melancholic
Ordinary / average
Tough
Positive traits
Friendly
Clever
Smart
Intelligent
Beautiful
Good
Serious
Happy
Honest
Ideal / perfect
Important
Kind
Positive
Patient
Organized
Active
Wise
Sociable
Cheerful / bright
Optimist
Attentive
Sensitive
Hard-working
Wonderful

[lathtd] / [i:zi:gui]
[r'zvd]
[tf()l]
[rlkst]
[meln'klk]
['d()n()r] / ['v()r]
[tf]

Responsible
Independent
Attractive
Fair
Ambitious
Brave
Efficient
Careful

[rspnsb()l]
[nd'pendnt]
['trktv]
[fer]
[m'bs]
[brev]
['f()nt]
['kef()l]

Calm
Proud

[km]
[praud]

Energetic
Lovely
Merry
Modest
Talented

[en'etk]
['lvl]
['mer]
[mdst]
['tlntd]

['frendl]
[klev(r)]
[smt]
[nteldnt]
['bjutf()l]
[gud]
[srs]
['hp]
['nst]
[adil] / ['pfkt]
[m'pt()nt]
[kand]
[pztv]
[pe()nt]
['g()nazd]
[ktiv]
[waz]
['sub()l]
['f()l] / [brat]
[ptmst]
['tentv]
['sen(t)stv]
['hdwk]
['wndf()l]

Genius

['ins]

;
, ,
,

, ,

,
;

Shy
Reliable
Tolerant
Mature
Sensible
Bashful
Broad-minded

[a]
[rlabl]
[tlrnt]
[m'tju]
['sen(t)sb()l]
['bf()l]
[brd'mandd]

Charming
Confident
Loyal
Curious
Humorous / amusing
Determined

['m]
['knfd()nt]
['ll]
[kjrs]
['hjum()rs] / ['mjuz]
[d'tmnd]

Disciplined
Economical
Enthusiastic

['dsplnd]
[ik'nmk()l]
[njuz'stk]

Excellent
Fascinating
Generous
Gifted
Humane
Pleased
Reasonable
Strong-willed
Understanding
Witty
Negative traits
Bad
Cold
Silly
Angry
Lazy
Boring / dull
Greedy
Selfish

['eks()l()nt]
['fsnet]
['en()rs]
['gftd]
[hjumen]
[plizd]
['riz()nb()l]
[stro- wild]
[nd'stnd]
[wt]

, ;

, ,

Stupid / dull
Terrible
Aggressive

[stjupd] / [dl]
['terb()l]
['gresv]

Ugly
Nervous
Upset
Cruel

['gl]
['nvs]
[p'set]
[krul]

[bd]
[kuld]
['sl]
[r]
[lez]
['br] / [dl]
[rid]
['self]

()

Horrible
Moody
Nasty
Pessimist
Cynical
Dependent (on)
Disgusting
Envious
Foolish

['hrb()l]
['mud]
['nst]
[pesmst]
[snkl]
[d'pendnt]
[ds'gst]
['envs]
['ful]

Profession

-

()
,

-,
/
/

;







, ;
,
,

( )
,

, -,


,

Management
President
Vice-president
Executive officer (CEO)

['mnmnt]
['prezd()nt]
[vas'prezd()nt]
[g'zekjutv 'fs] ([sii])

Director

[d'rekt], [da-]

Managing / financial /
marketing director

['mn] / [fa'nn()l] /
['mkt] [d'rekt]

Deputy
General manager

['depjut]
['en()r()l 'mn]

Assistant manager
Personnel manager
Production manager
Marketing manager
Sales manager
Project manager
Supervisor

['sst()nt 'mn]
[ps()'nel 'mn]
[pr'dk()n 'mn]
['mkt 'mn]
[selz 'mn]
['prekt 'mn]
['s(j)upvaz]

Inspector
Office
Office clerk

[n'spekt]
['fs]
['fs klk ]

Receptionist
Secretary
Bank
Banker
Bank officer
Accountant/ bookkeeper
Economist
Cashier
Auditor
Sales & Stores
Sales representative
Salesperson/salesman/
saleswoman/seller
Buyer

[r'sep()nst]
['sekrt()r]
[bk]
['bk]
[bk 'fs]
['kauntnt]/ ['bukkip]
['knmst]
[k']
['dt]
[selz] & [stz]
[selz repr'zenttv]
['selzps()n]/ ['selzmn]/
['selzwumn]/ ['sel]
['ba]
6

/
/

()/
()

Art & Creative work

Musician
Composer
Singer
Dancer
Artist
Painter
Sculptor
Architect
Film director
Producer
Art director
Actor/actress
Cameraman
Journalist
Reporter
Correspondent
Photographer
School & College
Principal

[t] & [kr'etv wk]

[mju'z()n]
[km'puz]
['s]
['dn(t)s]
['tst]
['pent]
['sklpt]
['ktekt]
[flm d'rekt]
[pr'djus]
[t d'rekt]
['kt] / ['ktrs]
['km()rmn]
['n()lst]
[r'pt]
[kr'spnd()nt]
[f'tgrf]
[skul] & ['kl]
['prn(t)sp()l]

Professor
Teacher
Student
Construction
Engineer
Technician
Mechanic
Builder
Construction worker
Repairer

[pr'fes]
['ti]
['st(j)ud()nt]
[kn'strk()n]
[en'n]
[tek'n()n]
[m'knk]
['bld]
[kn'strk()n 'wk]
[r'per]

Welder
Bricklayer
Carpenter
Plumber
Science
Scientist
Researcher, explorer

['weld]
['brkle]
['kp()nt]
['plm]
['san(t)s]
['santst]
[r's], [k'splr]

Mathematician
Physicist
Astronomer
Archaeologist
Psychologist
Law and Order
Judge
Lawyer
Police officer, policeman
Traffic officer

[m()m't()n]
['fzsst]
['strnm]
[k'lst]
[sa'klst]
[l] & ['d]
[']
['l], ['lj] / ['tn]
[p'lis 'fs], [p'lismn]
['trfk 'fs]
7

Other
Driver
Pilot
Computer programmer /
operator
Specialist
Car mechanic

[']
['drav]
['palt]
[km'pjut 'prugrm] /
['p()ret]
['spe()lst]
[ka: m'knk]

-
-

()

Analyst
Librarian
Webmaster
Web developer
Consultant
Model
Hairdresser
Barber
Fire-fighter
Politician

['n()lst]
[la'brern]
[web 'mst]
[web d'velp]
[kn'slt()nt]
['md()l]
['hedres]
['bb]
['fafat]
[pl't()n]

Tailor
Priest
Software specialist

['tel]
[prist]
['sftwe 'spe()lst]

Janitor
Cleaning lady / woman
Farmer
Expert

['nt]
['klin 'led]/ ['wumn]
['fm]
['ekspt]

Body parts and appearance

()

( )

( )
()/ ()

()

Head
Hair
Eye
Lips
Tooth (teeth)
Face
Nose
Mouth
Ear
Tongue
Limbs / extremities
Arm
Hand
Finger
Palm
Shoulder
Leg
Foot / feet
Body
Breast
Stomach
Belly

[ hed ]
[ h ]
[ ai ]
[ lips ]
[ tu: ] ([ti])
[ feis ]
[ nuz ]
[ mau ]
[ i ]
[ t ]
[lmz] / [k'stremtz]
[ :m ]
[ hnd ]
[f(r) ]
[ p:m ]
[ 'uld ]
[ leg ]
[ fut ] / [ fi:t ]
['bd]
[ brest ]
[ 'stmk ]
[bl]
8

Back

( )
( )
,

[ bk ]

Waist
Neck
Buttocks
Body
Well-built
Well-shaped
Skinny / slender / thin /
emaciated / frail
,
Overweight / plump (polite)/
stout (polite)/ thick / obese
(impolite)/ large (neutral)/
chubby (little bit overweight,
polite)

Short

Tall

Medium height

Hair

Bald / bald-headed

Straight

Wavy

Curly
( )
Gray
()
White

Blond

Ginger / red
, Shoulder-length

Braids / plaits
,
Lock / curl / ringlet

Fringe / bangs

Haircut

Hairdo

Perm

Sparse hair

Scanty / thin

Thick

Silky

Dyed

Face

Pale skin

Sun-tanned

Wrinkles

Mole

[ weist ]
[ nek ]
[btks]
['bd]
[wel'blt]
[welept]
[skn / 'slend / n /
'meetd / frel]
[uvwet / plmp
/ staut/ k /
u'bis/
l / tb]

/ /
()

Square / round / oval

[skwe / raund / 'uv()l]

Hollow cheeks
Chubby face
Clean-shaven / smooth-

['hlu ti:ks]
[tb fes]
[klin'ev()n] / [smu ikt]

[:t ]
[t:l]
[mi:dm hat]
[he]
[b:ld] / ['bld'hedd]
[stret]
[wev]
['kl]
[gre]
[wait]
[blnd]
['n] / [red]
[uld'le]
[bredz] / [plts]
[lk] / [kl] / ['rlt]
[frn] / [bz]
[hkt]
[hdu:]
[p:m]
[sp:s he]
['sknt] / [n]
[k]
['slk]
[dad]
[fes]
[pel skn]
[sn- tnd]
[rklz]
[mul]

cheeked
High cheekbones
Face lift
Freckles
Dimples
Acne
Scar
Prominent ears
Wart
Ear lobe
Spot / pimple
Smile
Eyes
Black eye
Thick / thin eyebrows
Long lashes

[ha ti:kbunz]
[fes lft]
['freklz]
[dmplz]
[kn]
[sk:]
['prmnnt z]
[w:t]
[ lub]
[spt] / [pmpl]
[smal]
[az]
[blk a]
[k] / [n 'abrauz]
[l lz]

/
/

False eyelashes
Wide-set
Slanting / almond-shaped eyes
Cross eyed
Piggy eyes
Shaggy
Bushy
Lips
Full / thin lips
Upper / lower lip

[f:ls ails]
[wad set]
['slnt] / [ 'mndept az]
[krs ad]
[pg az]
['g]
['bu]
[lps]
[ful] / [n lps]
['p] / ['lu lp]

To bite one's lips

To purse one's lips
To curl one's lips
Nose

[bat <one's> lps]

[ps <one's> lps]
[kl <one's> lps]
[nuz]

Upturned
Fleshy
Crooked
Hooked
Curved
Pug nose
Bulbous nose
Snub nose
Chin

[pt:nd]
['fle]
['krukd]
[hukt]
['kvd]
[pg nuz]
[blbs nuz]
[snb nuz]
[n]

Double
Pointed
Massive
Protruding
Round
Teeth

[dbl]
[pntd]
['msv]
[pr'trud]
[rand]
[ti]

Snow-white teeth

[snwat ti:]
10

Large
Small / tiny
Widely-spaced
Even / uneven
False teeth
Square jaw

[l]
[sml] / ['tan]
['wadl spest]
[n'iv()n] / [n'iv()n]
[f:ls ti:]
[skwe ]

Outwear
oat
Raincoat
Jacket
Sport jacket

[aut'we]
[kt]
['renkut]
[dkt]
[sp:t dkt]

Fur coat
Down jacket
Sheepskin coat
Winter coat
Headwear
Hat
Cap

[f kut]
[daun dkt]
['ipskn kut]
[wnt kut]
['hedg]
[ht]
[kp]

Beret
Sun hat
Woollen hat
Upper body
Shirt
T-shirt
Jumper
Sweater
Blouse

['bere]
[sn ht]
['wuln ht]
['p 'bd]
[3:t]
[ti: - 3:t]
[dmp]
[swet]
[blaz]

Tunic
Pullover
Cardigan
Top
Waistcoat, vest (am.)
Undervest
Lower body
Trousers (br.), pants (am.)
Socks
Skirt
Shorts
Tights, panty hose (am.)
Jeans

['tjunk]
['puluv]
['k:dgn]
[tp]
['westkut] , [vst]
[ndvst]
['lu 'bd]
[trazz], [pnts]
[sks]
[sk3:t]
[:ts]
[tats], ['pnthuz]
[inz]

( )

Leggings
Slacks
Leg warmers
Knee-high stockings
Stockings, stay ups

[legz]
[slks]
[leg w:mz]
[ni:'ha 'stkz]
['stkz], [steps]

Clothes

11

( )

()

( )

,
,

Whole body
Dress
Suit
Overall / coveralls
Trouser suit, slack suit,
pantsuit
Skirt suit
Pinafore dress sundress
Summer dress
Robe
Underwear
Bra
Underpants
Boxers
Panties
Bikini / swimsuit
Footwear
Shoes
Boots
High heels
Low heels
Trainers (br.), sneakers (am.)
Flats
Sandals

[hul 'bd]
[dres]
[su:t]
[vr:l] / ['kv()rlz]
['trauz su:t], [slk su:t], ['pnt
s(j)ut]
[skt su:t]
['pnf: dres]
['sm dres]
[rb]
['ndwe]
[br:]
['ndpnts]
['bksz]
['pntz]
[b'kin] / [swms(j)ut]
['futwe]
[u:z]
[bu:ts],
[ha hi:lz]
[lu hi:lz]
['trenz], ['sni:kz]
[flts]
[sndlz]

Flip-flops
Slippers
Lace
Winter boots

[flp- flps]
[slpz]
[les]
['wnt buts]

Stiletto heels
Sole
Platform sole
Platform shoes
Western boots, cowboy boots
Hiking boots
Moccasins
Tennis shoes
Accessories
Glasses
Scarf
Tie

[st'letu hi:lz]
[sul]
['pltfm sul]
['pltfm u:z]
['westn buts], ['kaub buts]
['hak buts]
['mksnz]
['tens u:z]
[k'ses()rz]
[gl:sz]
[sk:f]
[ta]

Ring
Purse/ wallet
Bracelet
Chain
Necklace
Sunglasses
Pins / earrings

[r]
[p:s/ wlt]
['breslt]
[ten]
[nekls]
[sngl:sz]
[pnz] / ['rz]
12

,
-

/
/

Handbag
Jewellery
Bijouterie
Hair-band
Clutch
Brooch
Pashmina
Bow-tie
Styles
Short / long sleeve
Print

[hndbg]
[du:lr]
[b'u:tr]
[h- bnd]
[klt]
[bru]
[pmi:n]
[ba- ta]
[stalz]
[:t / l sli:v]
[prnt]

V
/ / -

V-neck
Mini / midi / maxi- skirt
Pleated dress
Pleated
Round-neck
Full-skirt
Fabric
Cotton
Denim
Wool
Leather
Fur
Silk

[vi- nek]
[mini / md / maksi sk3:t]
[pli:tid dres]
[plii:td]
[raund nek]
[ful- sk3:t]
['fbrk]
['kt()n]
['denm]
[wul]
[le]
[f:r]
[slk]

(, )

Velvet
Corduroy
Knitted
Fake fur / leather
Polyester
Colours
Red
Orange
Yellow
Green
Blue
Light blue
Black
Brown
White
Navy
Purple
Beige
Actions
To put smth on
To take smth off
To wear
To try on
To change clothes
To dress, to get dressed

['velvt]
['k:d(j)r]
['ntd]
[fek f:r/ le]
[plstr]
['klz]
[rd]
[rnd]
[jel]
[gri:n]
[blu:]
[lat blu:]
[blk]
[bran]
[wat]
[nev]
[p3:pl]
[be]
['k()nz]
[pt <smth> n]
[tek <smth> f]
[w]
[tra n]
[en kluz]
[dress], [get dresst]
13


" "
( , )
,
(
; )

To undress, to get undressed

To dress up
To fit
To suit
To match

[n'dres], [get n'drest]

[dres p]
[ft]
[s(j)u:t]
[mt]
[smt kluz]
['i:vn gaun]
[tks], [tk'si:du], ['dn 'kt]

()

Smart clothes
Evening gown
Tux, tuxedo (am.), dinner
jacket (br.)
Sportswear
Sweatpants
Tracksuit
Home clothing
Pyjamas
Dressing-gown
Pattern
Striped
Checked
Flowery, floral
Polka dot
Camouflage
Plain
Plaid
Description
Elegant
Casual
Tight
Baggy
Loose
Fashionable
Button
Pocket
Collar
Belt
Gloves
Ribbon
Hood
Handkerchief
Zip

To get up
To wash hands
To wash face
To wash hands & face
To clean (brush) teeth
To go to the bathroom
To take a shower
To take a bath

['sptswe]
['swetpnts]
['trks(j)ut]
[hum 'klu]
[p':mz]
['dres gaun]
['pt()n]
[strapt]
[ekt]
['flaur], ['fl:r()l]
['plk dt]
['kmfl:]
[plen]
[pld]
[d'skrp()n]
['elg()nt]
['kwl]
[tat]
['bg]
[lu:s]
['f()nb()l]
[bt ()n]
['pkt]
[kl]
[belt]
[glvz]
['rb()n]
[hud]
['hki:f]
[zp]

Daily Routine
[ et p ]
[ w hndz ]
[ w fes ]
[ w hndz & fes ]
[ klin (br) ti ]
[ t brum ]
[ tek a ]
[ tek b ]
14


//
/ /




/

,
,

( )

To go to the kitchen
To have breakfast / lunch /
dinner/supper
To leave
To leave home
To leave work
To leave for work
To leave home for work

[ t ktn ]
[ hv brekfst / lnt / dn /
sp ]
[ li:v ]
[ li:v hm ]
[ li:v wk ]
[ li:v f wk ]
[ li:v hm f w:k ]

To go shopping / do shopping [ p / du: p ]

To watch TV
To surf the net
To use a computer
To listen to music
To visit friends
To receive guests
To play games / cards
To have a lunch break
To come back / to return
Before going to bed
To read before sleeping
To go to bed
To fall asleep

[ wt ti:vi: ]
[ s:f net ]
[ ju:z kmpju:t ]
[ lsnn t mju:zk ]
[vzt frendz ]
[risi:v gests]
[ple emz / k:dz ]
[hv lntbrek ]
[ km bk] / [rt:n ]
[ bf: t bed ]
[ ri:d bf: sli:p ]
[ t bed ]
[ f:l sli:p ]

To mow a lawn
To dig
To pull weeds
To water / irrigate
To go on foot / to walk / to
have a stroll
To fatten / nourish
Doing the Laundry
To do the washing
To wash

[ ma l:n ]
[ d ]
[ pl wi:dz ]
[ w:t ] / [ret ]

Laundry

[lndri]

To iron / do the ironing

[an / du an]

To sort out
Washing powder
Tub
Basin

[st at]
[w pad]
[tb]
[besn ]

Chores in the Kitchen

[tz in 'ktn]

To cook
To do the dishes / to wash up

[kk]
[du dz ] / [w p]

Sponge

To lay the table
Housekeeping

[ n ft / w:k / hv strl]
[ft()nn / nr ]
[du lndri]
[du w]
[w]

[spnd ]
[le tebl]
[haskip]
15

()

To keep house
To run the house
Domestic chores
Housewife
To air (the room)
Mess
Dirt
Dirty
Dust

[kip has ]
[rn has ]
[dmestk tz]
[haswaf ]
[e ( rum)]
[mes]
[dt]
[dti]
[dst ]

,
, ;

To make a mess
Footmark
Stain
Rubbish
To spill
Cleaning
To clean
To clean / wash the floor
To do the cleaning
To take the garbage(rubbish)
out

[mek mes]
[ftmk]
[sten]
[rb]
[spl]
[klin ]
[klin ]
[klin / w fl(r) ]
[du klin ]

()
,

To make the bed

Broom
Brush
To dust
Duster
Dustpan
To scrub

[mek bed]
[brum]
[br]
[dst]
[dst(r) ]
[dstpn]
[skrb]

Cleanser

[klenz(r)]

Apron
Mop / floor-mop
Dustbin
To sweep the floor

[eprn]
[mp / fl mp]
[dstbn]
[swip fl(r) ]

To vacuum

[vkjum]

Stative verbs
Love
Adore
Hear
See
Remember
Need
Hate
Know
Feel
Look
Mean

[ lv ]
['d]
[ hi ]
[ si: ]
[ ri'memb ]
[ ni:d ]
[ heit ]
[ nu ]
[ fi:l ]
[ luk ]
[ mi:n ]

[tek bd at]

16

Imagine
Accept
Promise
Recognize
Believe
Agree
Seem

[ imin ]
[ k'sept ]
[ 'prmis ]
[ 'rekgnaiz ]
[ bi'li:v ]
[ 'gri: ]
[ si:m ]

()

,
()

Appear
Care (for)
Consist
Contain
Deny
Depend
Doubt
Fit

[ 'pi ]
[ke]
[ kn'sist ]
[ kn'tein ]
[ di'nai ]
[ di'pend ]
[ daut ]
[ fit ]

Impress
Include
Matter
Notice
Possess
Prefer
Realise
Refuse
Sense

[ 'impres ]
[ in'klu:d ]
[ 'mt ]
[ 'nutis ]
[ p'zes ]
[ pri:f: ]
[ 'rilaiz ]
[ ri'fju:z ]
[ sens ]

Wish
Choose
Create
Hope
Be mistaken
Be late
Be busy
Discuss

[w]
[tuz]
[kret]
[hp]
[bi mstekn]
[bi let]
[bi bz]
[dsks]

Forbid
Consider
Regard
Rely
Achieve

[fbd]
[knsd]
[rd]
[rla]
[tiv]

Object
Critisize
Blame
Accept
Pretend
Be aware
Envy

[bd|kt]
[krtsaz]
[blem]
[kspt]
[prtnd]
[bi wr v]
[nv]

Verbs

17

Betray
Suppose
Wonder
Think over
Lead
Promote
Participate
Interview
Trust

[btre]
[spz]
[wnd]
[kv]
[lid]
[prmt]
[ptspet]
[ntvju]
[trst]

Home

Furniture

['fn]

Sofa
Chair
Stool
Table
Desk
Coffee table
Tv set
Armchair
Wardrobe
Bookcase
Cupboard
Bed
Double bed

['suf]
['e]
[stul]
[ tebl ]
[ desk ]
['kf 'tebl]
[ti'vi set]
[m'e]
['wdrub]
['bukkes]
['kbd]
[ bed ]
['dbl bed]

( )

Bedside table
Wall-paper
Wall lamp
Standard lamp
Chest of drawers
Coat rack
Bunk bed
Dressing-table
Wall unit
Upholstery
Upholstered furniture
Household Stuff
Sink
Carpet
Oven
Tap
Cooker
Vacuum cleaner
Washing machine
Fridge
Cover
Curtain

['bedsad 'tebl]
[wl 'pep]
[wl lmp]
['stndd lmp]
[est v drrz]
[kut rk]
[bk bd]
['dres 'tebl]
[wl 'junt]
[p'hulst()r]
[ pholstd fnt(r) ]
['haushuld stf]
[sk]
['kpt]
['v()n]
[tp]
['kuk]
['vkjum 'klin]
['w m'in]
[fr]
['kv]
['kt()n]

Dinner set
Tea set

['dn set]
[ti set]
18

, ,

Linoleum
Mat
Pillow
Sheet
Blind
Chandelier / lustre
Fireplace
Stereo system
Bedspread

[l'nulm]
[mt]
['plu]
[it]
[bland]
[nd'l] / ['lst]
['faples]
['steru 'sstm]
['bedspred]

Cutlery

['ktl()r]

Cushion
Dish-drainer
Washing wall-paper
Houseplant
Papered
Door-handle
Pillow-case
Radiator
Sewing-machine
Spyhole
Crockery
China

['ku()n]
['d 'dren]
['w wl 'pep]
[hausplnt]
['pepd]
[d hndl]
['plu kes]
['redet]
[sum'in]
['spahul]
['krk()r]
['an]

Appliance

['plan(t)s]

Vegetable cutter
Waffle-maker
Central heating
Modern conveniences
Refuse-chute
Cooker hood
Parts of Buildings
Lift
Ceiling
Floor
Wall
Corner
Roof
Entrance
Exit
Corridor
Bathroom
Hall
Dining room
Toilet
Balcony
Living room / lounge / sitting
room / drawing room
Bedroom

['ve()tbl 'kt]
['wfl 'mek]
['sentr()l 'hit]
['md()n kn'vinn(t)siz]
[r'fjuz ut]
['kuk hud]
[pa:ts v 'bldz]
[lft]
['sil]
[ fl(r) ]
[ wl ]
[ kn(r) ]
[ ruf ]
[ntr()ns]
[ ekst ]
['krd]
['brum]
[hl]
[dan rum]
['tlt]
['blkn]
[lv rum], [laun] / ['st
rum] / ['dr rum]
['bedrum]
19

Kitchen

['kn]

,


//...

//...

,

... ( )

, ,

-
,

; ,

Guest room
Porch
Flight of stairs
Fence
Hedge
Storeroom
Basement
Yard
Threshold
Window-sill
Types of Buildings
Garage
Cottage
Palace
Mansion
Dormitory
Block of flats

[gest ru:m]
[p]
[flat v stez]
[fns]
[he]
['strum]
['besmnt]
[jd]
['re(h)uld]
['wndu-sl]
[taps v 'bldz]
['gr]
['kt]
['pls]
['mn(t)()n]
['dmt()r]
[blk v flts]

One/two/...-room flat

[. -rum flt]

Apartment
Country-house
One/two/...-storeyed house
Real estate

['ptmnt]
[kntr 'haus]
[...-'strd haus]
[rl stet]

Semi-detached house

[sem d'tt haus]

Sky-scraper
Move in/to
Move the furniture around
Look out onto
Shift

[ska 'skrep]
[ muv n/ t]
[muv 'fn 'raund]
[luk aut 'ntu]
[ft]

Renovate

['renvet]

Repair
Rent a flat

[r'pe]
[rent flt]

Share a room with smb

[e ru:m w<smb>]

Put things right / fix

Spacious
Whitewash
Housewarming party

[put z rat] / [fiks]

['spes]
['watw]
['hauswm 'pt]

City

Places
Ambulance
Grocery store
Ticket office
Concert hall
Shopping mall
International airport

[plesz]
[mbjlns ]
[rsri st ]
[tkt fs ]
[knst hl ]
[p ml ]
[ntnnnl ept ]
20

Stadium
Railway station
Cathedral
Zoo
Bank
Market
Police station
House
School
University
Church
Hospital
Museum
Theater
Currency exchange
ATM
Cinema
Monument
Bridge

[stedm ]
[relwe stenn ]
[kidrl]
[zu ]
[bk ]
[mkt ]
[ plis stenn ]
[ has ]
[ skul ]
[ junvsti ]
[ tt ]
[ hsptl ]
[ mjuzim ]
[ .tr ]
[krnsi kstend ]
[etiem ]
[ snm ]
[mnjmnt]
[brd ]

Consulate
Fire station
Gas station
District
Downtown = the city centre
The outskirts
Countryside
Amusement park
Skating rink
Casino
Prison = jail
Castle
Fortress
City hall
Drawbridge
Tower
Temple
Chapel
Mosque
Monastery
Courthouse
Skyscraper
Art gallery
Exhibition
Conservatory
Opera house
Concert = gig

[knsjlt ]
[fa stenn ]
[s stenn ]
[dstrkt ]
[ dantan = sti sent ]
[ i atskts ]
[kntrisad ]
[mjuzmnt pk ]
[sket rk ]
[ksin ]
[prznn ] = [el]
[ksln ]
[ftrs]
[sti hl]
[drbrd ]
[ta ]
[templn ]
[tpln ]
[msk ]
[mnstri ]
[kthas ]
[skaskrep ]
[t lri ]
[eksbnn ]
[knsvtrni ]
[pr has ]
['knst] = [ ]

Music venue
Theatrical performance
Slot-machine

[mjuzk venju ]
[itrk()ln p'fmn(t)s]
[slt min ]
21

Department store
Newsstand
Embassy
Law office
Maternity home
Cemetery
Registry office
Domestic airport
Insurance company
Laundry
Shoe repair
Recreation area
Sanctuary
Culture centre
Metropolis
Business area
Residential area
Government area
Neighbourhood = vicinity
Suburb
Countryside
Safe
Crowded
Getting around
Square
Main road
Traffic lights
Pedestrian
Canal
Embankment
Pavement = sidewalk
Crossing = zebra
Underground crossing
Intersection = crossroads
Public transport

[dptmnt st ]
[njuzstnd ]
[embsi ]
[l fs ]
[mtnti hm ]
[semtri ]
[redstri fs ]
[dmestk ept ]
[ nrns kmpni ]
[lndri ]
[u rpe ]
[rekrenn eri ]
[sktri ]
[klt sent ]
[mtrpls ]
[bzns eri ]
[rezdenln eri ]
[vnmnt eri ]
[ nebhd = vsnti ]
[ sbb ]
[kntrisad ]
[sef ]
[ kradd ]
[et rand ]
[skwe ]
[men rd ]
[trfk lats ]
[pdestrn ]
[knl ]
[en'bankment ]
[pevmnt = sadwk ]
[krs = zebr ]
[ndrand krs ]
[ntseknn = krsrdz ]
[pblk trnspt ]

,
,

Taxi rank
Side street
City pass
Bus route
Cycle lane
Cable car
Harbour
Dock
Double-decker bus
Side street
Block
Litter bin
Trash container
Building site
Manhole

[tksi rk]
[sad strit ]
[stips ]
[bs rut ]
[sakln len ]
[kebln k ]
[hb ]
[dk ]
[dbln dek bs ]
[sad strit ]
[blk ]
[ lt bn ]
[tr knten ]
[bld sat ]
[mnhl ]
22

Streetlight
To get lost
City tour
Excursion
A guide
Sights
Visitors = tourists
Admission fee / admission
charge
Fare = price
Guidebook

[street light]
[et lst ]
[sti t ]
[ksknn ]
[ ad ]
[sats ]
[vztz = trsts ]
[dmnn fi ] / [dmnn td ]
[fe = pras ]
[ adbk ]

Historic landmark

[hstrk lndmk ]

Travel itinerary

[trvln atnrri ]

To go sightseeing

[ satsi ]

To take a tour
Driving in the city
Car hire = car rental
Car wash
Car repair
Traffic jam

[tek t ]
[drav n sti ]
[k ha = k rentln ]
[k w ]
[k rpe ]
[trfk dm

Tyre fitting

[ta ft ]

One-way street

[wnwe strit ]

Road sign
Dead end
Car park = parking lot
Parking meter
Multi-storey car park

[rd san ]
[ded end ]
[k pk = pk lt ]
[pk mit ]
[mlti -stri k pk ]

Roundabout

[randbat ]

Road works
Traffic warden
To tow away a car
Pay a fine

[rd wks ]
[trfk wdnn ]
[t we k ]
[pe fan ]

Shopping

Shops
Bookstore
Cosmetics shop
Drugstore / chemist's /
pharmacy
Bakery
Candy shop
Optometrist
Boutique
Market
Butcher's

[ps]
[bkst:]
[kz'mtks p]
[drgst:] / ['kemsts] / ['fms]
[bekri]
['knd p]
[ptmtrst]
[bu:'ti:k]
['ma:kt]
[btz]
23

-

-

Footwear / shoe shop

Mall
Jewellery store
Electronics
Furniture store
Sport goods / sports store
Stationer's
Toy store
Antique shop
Newsagent's / news-stand
Discount store
Fabric store
Crockery / cookware
Florist
Outlet mall
Pawnshop
Liquor store
Flea market
Haberdashery
Pet shop
Appliance store
Chain store
To pay (in) cash
To pay by a credit card
To purchase

Quantities and package
()
Jar of (cream)
/ (, ) Carton / packet of (milk,
cigarettes)
()
Slice / piece of (bread)
()
Dozen of (eggs)
()
Bottle of (milk)
()
Box of (cookies)
()
Can / tin of (peaches)
()
Bar of (chocolate)
()
Bar of (soap)
()
Cut of (beef)
()
Bunch of (grapes)
()
Bunch of (keys)

Half a dozen
()
Ball of (wool)
()
Reel of (thread)
()
Roll of (paper)
,
Change

To be in stock

To be out of stock

Mark-down

[ftwe] / [u p]
[m:l]
[du:lri st:]
[lk'trnks]
[f:nt st:]
[sp:t gdz] / [sp:ts st:]
[stenz]
[t st:]
[n'ti:k p]
[nju:z 'ednts] / [nju:zstnd]
[dskant st:]
[fbrk st:]
['krk()r] / ['kukwe]
['flrst]
['autlet ml]
['pnp]
['lk st]
[fli: 'ma:kt]
[hbdri]
[pt p]
['plans st:]
[ten st:]
[pe (in) k]
[pe ba 'krdt ka:d]
[p:ts]
['kwnttz& 'pk]
[r v]
['kt()n / 'pkt v]
[slas / pi:s v]
['dz()n v]
['btl v]
[bks v]
[kn / tn v]
[ba:r v]
[ba:r v]
[kt v]
[bn v]
[bn v]
[ha:f 'dz()n]
[bl v]
[ri:l v]
[rul v]
[en]
[bi: n stk]
[bi: at v stk]
['mk daun]

Travelling

Travelling

[ 'trvli ]
24

,

,

Vacation, leave
(school/university) vacation
Foreign
Package tour

[v'ken], [liv]
[(skul / jun'vst) v'ken]
['frn]
[ 'pki tu ]

Cruise
Tour
Tourism
Journey

[ kru:z ]
[tu]
['turzm]
[ :ni ]

Trip, short journey

[ trip ], [t :ni ]
[ trvl 'einsi],['turist 'einsi
Travel agency, tourist agency
]
Hike
[ haik ]
To travel
[ travl]
To go abroad
[ gu 'brd]

To make a journey

[ meik :ni ]

To hitch-hike

[ hi-haik ]

To be fond of travelling
To be on vacation; to rest,
To buy a package tour
To go on for a journey
To make a journey

[ bi: fnd v 'trvli ]

[ bi: n v'ken], [ rest]
[ bai 'pki tu ]
[ gu n f:r :ni ]
[ meik :ni ]

To go on a two-day tour

[ gu n tu:-dei tu ]

Tickets
A ticket for a train/ plane
Booking office
To book tickets

['tkts]
[ 'tikit f:r trein /plein]
[ 'bk 'fis ]
[ buk 'tikits ]

" "

One-way ticket
Return ticket
To get tickets
To book tickets in advance
To produce tickets
Stowaway
Transport
Airport
Ship
Taxi
(air)plane
Train
Car, automobile
Luggage, baggage
Passport
Bus stop
Boarding
Customs

[wn 'we 'tikit ]

[r'tn 'tikit ]
[ get 'tikits ]
[buk 'tikits in d'vn(t)s]
[ pr'dju:s 'tikits ]
['stuwe]
[trn'spt]
['ept]
[p]
['tks]
['eplen]
[tren]
[k] ['tmubil]
[ 'lgi], ['bgi ]
['pspt]
[bs stp]
[ 'b:rd ]
['kstms]
25

/ ( -)


-

Departure
(railroad/train) station
Arrival
Luggage, baggage
Hand luggage
To get on,
Baggage carousel
Baggage claim area
Security checkpoint
Metal detector

[ di'p: ]
['relrud/tren 'sten]
[ 'raivl ]
[ 'lgi], ['bgi ]
[ hnd 'lgi ]
[ get n],
['bg kr'sel]
['bg klem 'er]
[s'kjurt 'ekpnt]
[metl d'tekt]

/ ()

/
/

/
-

( ,
)
( ..)





,
,

Visa
Cloak-room
Helicopter
Suburban train
Port / harbour
Yacht
Cruise liner
Ferry
Luggage carrier
Backpack
Suit case
Trunk
Luggage carrier
Benzine, petrol, gas
Cab rank
To get on,
To get off, alight from
To set out, to leave, to depart
To arrive
To leave the ground
To land, to touch down
Runway
To leave on time

['viz]
['klukrum]
['helkpt]
[s'bbn tren]
[pt] / ['hb]
[jo:t]
[kruz 'lan]
['fer]
[ 'lgi 'kr]
['bkpk]
[ sju:t keis ]
[ trk ]
[ 'lgi 'kr]
['benzin]/['petrl]/[gs]
[kb rk]
[ get n],
[ get f], ['lat frm]
[ set aut], [liv], [d'pt]
[ 'raiv]
[liv graund]
[ lnd], [t daun]
['rnwe]
[ li:v n taim ]

To keep to schedule

[ ki:p t 'skedju:l ]

To be behind schedule
To check one's luggage
Luggage receipt
Lost property office
To travel light
Customs declaration form
Accommodation
Hotel
Bill

[bi: bi'haind 'skedju:l]

[ek <one's> 'lgi ]
[ 'lgi ri:'si:t ]
[ lst 'prpti 'fis ]
[ trvl lait ]
['kstms dekl'ren fm]
[km'de()n]
[hu'tel]
[bl]

All inclusive

[l n'klusv]

Resort

[ ri'z:t ]

Check-out time

[ek aut tam]

26

:
( ,
)

Motel
Hostel
Discount
B&b bed and breakfast

[mu'tel]
['hst()l]
['dskaunt]
[bin(d)'bi]

Hb half board

[hf'bd]

Camp site
Family hotel
Luxury hotel
In advance
Standard room
Suite room

[kmpsat]
['fml (h)(u)'tel]
['lkr (h)(u)'tel]
[n d'vn(t)s]
['stndd rum]
[swit rum]

Twin room

[twn rum]

Double room

['dbl rum]

Reception desk
To make a reservation for a
room
To book

[r'sep()n desk]

()





e

Booking confirmation
To fill in a form

['buk knf'me()n]
[fl n fm]

To check in

[ek n]

To check out
To pay for services
Rate includes
Payment in local currency
To pay cash
To pay with a card

[ek aut]
[pe f 'svsz]
[ret n'kludz]
['pemnt n 'luk()l 'krns]
[pe k]
[pe w kd]

To take a damage charge

[tek 'dm ]

To take an extra room charge

[tek n 'ekstr rum ]

Value added tax

['vlju dd tks]

A minimum length of stay

Have you got any
accomodations?
What do you charge for a
room per day?
Does the charge for the room
include meals?
Do you have anything
cheaper?
We would like to check
in/check out.
I need a single room.

['mnmm le v ste]

?
?

?
-
?

/.
.

[mek rez'ven fr rum]

[buk]

[hv ju got 'en kmdenz]

[wt du: ju: fr rum p
de]
[dz f rum n'klud
milz]
[du: ju: hv 'en ip]
[wi wud lak t ek n/ t ek
aut]
[ai nid 'sgl rum]
27

 .

.
.

?
.

I need a double room.

At the moment there are no
rooms available.
I have a reservation.

[ai nid 'dbl rum]

[t 'mumnt er nu
rumz 'velbl]
[ai hv ,rez'vein]

What time is checkout?

[wt taim iz 'tekat]

I'm leaving tomorrow

afternoon.

[am liv t'mru ft'nun]

Countries + Nationalities

Country
Adjective
Afghanistan [fgnstn] Afghan [fgn]

China [tan]

Chinese [taniz]

Belgium [beldm]

Belgian [beldn]

Bulgaria [blgr]

Bulgarian [blgrn]

Britain [brtn]
Canada [knd]

British [brt]
Canadian [knedn]

Czech [tek]

Czech Republic [tekr

pblk]
Egypt [idpt]

England [glnd]

English [gl]

Finland [fnlnd]
Holland (also the
Netherlands) [hlnd
(nlndz)]

Finnish [fn]
Dutch [dt]

Hungary [hgr]

Hungarian [hgrn]

Iceland [aslnd]

Icelandic [aslndk]

India [nd]

Indian [ndn]

Ireland, Republic of Ireland Irish [ar]

[alnd, rpblkalnd]

Israel [zrel]

Israeli [zrel]

Japan [dpn]

Japanese [dpniz]

Egyptian [dpn]

Person
An Afghan [n
fgn]
A Chinese [ ta
niz]
A Belgian [
beldn]
A Bulgarian [ bl
grn]
A Briton [brtn]
A Canadian [ k
nedn]
A Czech [ tek]
An Egyptian [n
dpn]
An Englishman, an
Englishwoman [n
glmn, gl
wmn]
A Finn [ fn]
A Dutchman, a
Dutchwoman [
dtmn, dt
wmn]
A Hungarian [ h
grn]
An Icelander [n as
lndk]
An Indian [n
ndn]
An Irishman, an
Irishwoman [n
armn, n ar
wmn]
An Israeli [n z
rel]
A Japanese [ dp
niz]
28

Kazakhstan [kzkstn] Kazakh [kzk]

Latvia [ltv]
Latvian [ltvn]

Lebanon [lbnn]

Lebanese [lebniz]

Russia [r]
Scotland [sktlnd]
Poland [plnd]
Portugal [ptjgl]

Russian [rn]
Scottish [skt]
Polish [pl]
Portuguese [ptjgiz]

Romania [rmen]

Romanian [rmenn]

Spain [spen]

Spanish [spn]

Sweden [swidn]
Switzerland [swtslnd]
Syria [sr]
Ukraine [jukren]

Swedish [swid]
Swiss [sws]
Syrian [srn]
Ukrainian [jukrenn]

Thailand [talnd]
Taiwan [tawn]

Thai [ta]
Taiwanese [tawniz]

United Kingdom (UK) [ju UK (used attributively

natd kdm]
only, as in UK time but
not He is UK) or British
[ brt]
United States of America US (used attributively
(USA) [junatd stets v only, as in US
merk]
aggression but nothe is
US)
Albania [lben]
Albanian [lbenn]

A Kazakh [ kzk]
A Latvian [
ltvn]
A Lebanese [ leb
niz ]
A Russian [ rn]
A Scot [ skt]
A Pole [ pul]
A Portuguese [
ptjgiz]
A Romanian [ r
menn]
A Spaniard [
spnjd]
A Swede [ swid]
A Swiss [ sws]
A Syrian [ srn]
A Ukrainian [ ju
krenn]
A Thai [ ta]
A Taiwanese [
tawniz]
A Briton [ brtn]

A US citizen [ u:s
stzn]

An Albanian [n l
benn]
Algeria [ldr]
Algerian [ldr]
An Algerian [n l
dr]
Argentina [dntin] Argentinian [dn
An Argentinian [n
tnn]
dntnn]
Armenia [min]
Armenian [minn]
An Armenian [n
minn]
Australia [strel]
Australian [streln]
An Australian [ns
treln]
Austria [str]
Austrian [strn]
An Austrian [n
strn]
Azerbaijan [zbadn] Azerbaijani [zba
An Azerbaijani [n
dn]
zbadn]
Bangladesh [bgld] Bangladeshi
A Bangladeshi [
[bgl'de]
bgld]
Belarus [blrus]
Belorussian [belrn] A Belorussian [
belrn]
29

Bolivia [blv]

Bolivian [blvn]

A Bolivian [ b
lvn]
Brazil [brzl]
Brazilian [brzln]
A Brazilian [ br
zln]
Cambodia [kmbd]
Cambodian [km
A Cambodian [ km
bdn]
bdn]
Chile [tl]
Chilean [tln]
A Chilean [ tln]
Croatia [krue]
Croat [Croat]
A Croat [ Croat]
Cuba [kjub]
Cuban [kjubn]
A Cuban [ kjubn]
Cyprus [saprs]
Cypriot [sprt]
A Cypriot [ sprt]
Denmark[denmk]
Danish [den]
A Dane [ den]
Estonia [stun]
Estonian [stunn]
An Estonian [ns
tunn]
France [frns]
French [frnt]
A Frenchman, a
Frenchwoman [
frentmn,frent
wmn]
Georgia [dd]
Georgian [ddn]
A Georgian [
ddn]
Germany [d3mn]
German [d3mn]
A German [
d3mn]
Greece [gris]
Greek [grik]
A Greek [ grik]
Indonesia [ndniz]
Indonesian [nd
An Indonesian [n
nizn]
ndnizn]
Iran [rn]
Iranian [renn]
An Iranian [n
renn]
Iraq [rk]
Iraqi [rk]
An Iraqi [n rk]
Italy [tl]
Italian [tln]
An Italian [n
tln]
Liberia [labr]
Liberian [labrn]
A Liberian [ la
brn ]
Libya [lb]
Libyan [lbn]
A Libyan [ lbn]
Liechtenstein [lktnstan] A Liechtensteiner [
lktnstan]
Lithuania [ljen]
Lithuanian [ljenn] A Lithuanian [ lj
enn]
Luxembourg [lksmbg] A Luxembourger
[ lksmb3g]
Macedonia [msdn] Macedonian [ms
A Macedonian
dnn]
[ msdnn]
Malaysia [mlez]
Malaysian [mlezn]
A Malaysian [ m
lezn]
Malta [mlt]
Maltese [mltiz]
A Maltese [ mltiz
]
Mexico [meksk]
Mexican [mekskn]
A Mexican [
mekskn]
Moldova [mlduv]
Moldovan [mldvn] A Moldovan [ ml
dvn]
30

Monaco [mnku]

Mongasque [mngsk] A Mongasque [

mngsk]
Mongolia [mgl]
Mongolian [mgln] A Mongolian [ m
gln]
Montenegro [mnt
Montenegrin [mnt
A Montenegrin
nigr]
nigrn]
[ mntnigrn]
Morocco [mrk]
Moroccan [mrkn]
A Moroccan [ m
rkn]
Nepal [npl]
Nepalese [nepliz]
A Nepalese [ nep
liz]
New Zealand [nju zilnd] New Zealand (used
A New Zealander [
attributively only, as
nju zilnder]
in New Zealand butter but
not He is New Zealand)
[nju zilnd]
Norway [nwe]
Norwegian [nwidn] A Norwegian [ n
widn]
Pakistan [pkstn]
Pakistani [pkstn] A Pakistani [ pks
tn]
Paraguay [prgwa]
Paraguayan [pr
A Paraguayan
gwan]
[ prgwan]
Peru [pru]
Peruvian [pruvn]
A Peruvian [ p
ruvn]
The Philippines [i
Philippine [flpin]
A Filipino [ fl
flpinz]
pin]
Saudi Arabia [saud
Saudi Arabian [saud
A Saudi Arabian
reb]
rebn]
[ saudrebn]
Serbia [s3b]
Serb or Serbian
A Serb or a Serbian
[sb / s3bn]
[serb/ s3bn]
Slovakia [slvk]
Slovak [slvk]
A Slovak [
slvk]
Slovenia [slvin]
Slovene / Slovenian
A Slovene / a
[sl'vin/ slvinn]
Slovenian
[ sl'vin / sl
vinn]
South Korea [saukr] South Korean [sauk
A South Korean
rn]
[ saukrn]
Tajikistan [tdkstn] Tajik [tdk]
A Tajik [ tdk]
Tunisia [tjunz]
Tunisian [tjunzn]
A Tunisian [ tju
nzn]
Turkey [t3k]
Turkish [t3k]
A Turk [ t3k]
Turkmenistan [t3kmens Turkmen [tkmn]
A Turkmen [
tn]
tkmn]
United Arab Emirates
UAE or Emirates (used
An Emirati [
(UAE) [junatd rb
attributively only, as
mrti]
mrt]
in UAE buildings,
Emirates holidaysbut
not He is UAE, I am
31

Emirates) or Emirati
Uruguayan [jr
gwan]
Uzbekistan [zbekstn] Uzbek [zbk]
Uruguay [jurgwa]

A Uruguayan
[ jrgwan]

An Uzbek [n
zbk]

Vatican City [vtkn st]

Venezuela [venezwel] Venezuelan [vene
A Venezuelan
zweln]
[ venezweln]

Vietnam [vjetnm]
Vietnamese [vjetnmiz] A Vietnamese [
vjetnmiz]

Wales [welz]
Welsh [wel]
A Welshman, a
Welshwoman [
welmn, wel
wmn]

Reception
[r'sep()n]

Hotel staff
[(h)(u)'telstf]
Hotel manager
[(h)(u)'tel 'mn]

Receptionist
[r'sep()nst]

Desk clerk
[desk klk]

Chambermaid
['embmed]
,
Doorman
['dmn]

Porter
['pt]
,
Bellboy
['belb]

Valet
['vlt]
,

Hotel facilities
[(h)(u)'tel fsltz]

/
Lobby bar
['lb b]

Restaurant
['restrnt]

Snack bar
[snk b]

Laundry
['lndr]

Safe deposit box

[sef d'pzt bks]

Swimming pool
['swm pul]

Indoor pool
[n'd pul]

Weight room / gym
[wet rum] / [m]

Sauna
['sn]

Hot tub
[ht tb]

Room service
[rum svs]

Do not disturb
[du nt d'stb]

Shower
['au]

Towel
['taul]

Sheet
[it]

Soap
[sup]

Shampoo
[m'pu]

Blanket
['blkt]

Toilet paper
['tlt 'pep]

Hairdryer / blow dryer / fan

['hedra] / [blu 'dra] / [fn]

King-size bed
['k saz bed]

32

Health

()

()
()

Healthy life-style
Health
To improve ones health
To damage ones health
To be good for ones health
To be bad for ones health

['hel 'laf stal]

[hel]
[m'pruv<ones>hel]
['dm<ones>hel]
[bi: gud f<ones>hel]
[bi: bd f<ones>hel]

To stay fit

[stei ft]

To exercise
To play sports
Healthy food
To be on a diet
To go on a diet
Balanced diet
Illness
To be ill (br.) / to be sick (am.)
To fall / get ill / sick
To become sick with
To feel better
To feel worse
To get better
To recover
Flu
To catch the flu
Cold
To catch a cold
To have a cold
Constipation
Diarrhea
Poisoning
Heart attack
Tonsillitis
Quinsy
Appendicitis
Inflammation
Pneumonia
Gastritis
Heartburn
Tuberculosis
Ulcer
Sore
High blood pressure
Low blood pressure
Short-sightedness
Far-sightedness
Allergy
To be allergic to
Medicine
Pollen

['ekssaz]
[plei spts]
['hel fud]
[bi n 'dat]
[gu n 'dat]
['bln(t)st 'dat]
[lns]
[bi l] / [bi sk]
[fl] / [get l / sk]
[b'km sk w]
[fil 'bet]
[fil w:s]
[get 'bet]
[r'kv]
[flu]
[k flu]
[kuld]
[k kuld]
[hv kuld]
[knst'pe()n]
[da'r]
['pz()n]
['h:t tk]
[tns()'lats]
['kwnz]
[pend'sats]
[nfl'me()n
[nju:'mun]
[gs'trats]
['h:tb:n]
[t(j)u:b:kj'luss]
['ls]
[s:]
[ha bld 'pre]
[lu bld 'pre]
[:t 'satdns]
[f: 'satdns]
['l]
[bi 'lek t]
['medsn]
['pln]
33

.
.
.
.
.
( )
.
!
.
.

Odours
Household dust
Symptoms
Headache
Earache
Stomach ache
Backache
Toothache
Cough
Sore throat
Pain in ones chest
Running nose
Stuffy nose
Chills
Nausea
To feel sick
High temperature

['udz]
['haushuld dst]
[smptmz]
['hedek]
['rek]
['stmkek]
['bkek]
['tuek]
[kf]
[s rut]
[pen n<ones>est]
['rn nuz]
['stf nuz]
[lz]
['ns]
[fil 'sk]
[ha 'temp()r]

To have a temperature

[hv 'temp()r]

Fever
Rash
To be not well
Insomnia
To suffer from insomnia
Pain
I have a sore throat.
I have a headache.
I have a pain in my liver.
I have a pain in the small of the
back.
I have sore eyes.
To hurt
My hand hurts.
It hurts!
I have a toothache.
I have a broken tooth.
Filling
I have lost a filling.
To treat a tooth
Injury
Cut
Abscess
Swelling
Dislocation
To dislocate
Fracture
Strain
Burn
Blood
To bleed

['fiv]
[r]
[bi: nt wel]
[n'smn]
['sf frm n'smn]
[pen]
[a hv s rut]
[a hv 'hedek]
[a hv pen n ma 'lv]
[a hv pen n sml v
bk]
[a hv s:r az]
[h:t]
[ma hnd h:ts]
[t h:ts]
[a hv 'tuek]
[ahv 'bruk()n tu]
['fl]
[a hv lst 'fl]
[trit tu]]
['n()r]
[kt]
['bss]
['swel]
[dslu'ke()n]
['dsluket]
['frk]
[stren]
[bn]
[bld]
[bli:d]
34

( )

, (
)
,

Bleeding
Treatment

[bli:d]
['tritmnt]

To treat for

[trit f]

To cure

[kju]

To heal
Traditional medicine
Test
Blood test
To do a test
To do an X-ray
To give an injection
To take one's blood pressure
To take <one's> temperature
To take a pulse

[hil]
[tr'd()n()l 'medsn]
[test]
[bld test]
[du test]
[du n 'eksre ]
[gv n n'ek()n]
[tek<one's>bld 'pre]
[tek<one's> 'temp()r]
[tek pls]

(-.)

()

To write out a prescription

To take some medicine

[rat aut prs'krp()n]

[tek sm 'medsn]

To stay in bed

[ste n bed]

Hot-water bottle
To gargle
To warm
To bandage
Surgery
To undergo/ have a surgery
Vaccination

[ht 'wt 'btl]

['ggl]
[wm]
['bnd]
['s()r]
[nd'gu / hv 's()r]
[vks'ne()n]

To vaccinate against .

['vksnet 'gen(t)st]

To be vaccinated
Side effect
To set a bone
At the chemists (Br.) / At the
drugstore (Am.)
Medicine for
Pills
Cotton
Iodine
Plaster (br.) /band-aid(am.)
Aspirin
Bandage
Pain killer
Prescription
Laxative

[bi ' vksnetid]

[sad 'fekt]
[set bun]
[t 'kemsts] / [t
'drgst]
['medsn f]
[pilz]
['kt()n]
['adin]
['plst] / ['bnd ed]
['sp()rn]
['bnd]
[pen 'kl]
[prs'krp()n]
['lkstv]

Throat gargle

[rut 'ggl]

Antiseptic
Anaesthetic
Medical aid

[nt'septk]
[ns'etk]
['medk()l ed]

35

Medical center
Hospital
Ambulance
Patient
Doctor
To go to hospital
To be in hospital
To call the doctor
To make an appointment with a

doctor

"Health" phrases

Cant complain

To be stressed out

The picture of health

To be back on ones feet

A splitting headache
, (
To go round
)

['medk()l 'sent]
['hspt()l]
['mbjln(t)s]
['pe()nt]
['dkt]
[gu t 'hspt()l]
[bi n 'hspt()l]
[kl 'dkt]
[mek n 'pntmnt w
'dkt]
[ hel freziz ]
[knt km'plen]
[bi: strest aut]
[ 'pkr v 'hel]
[bi: bk n<one's>fi:t]
[ 'splt 'hedek]
[gu raund]

Food

Fruit
Apple
Lemon
Mango
Lime
Plum
Pear
Kiwi
Orange
Melon
Banana
Berry
Cherry
Melon
Currant
Grape
Pineapple
Coconut
Pomegranate
Apricot
Currant
Raspberry
Strawberry
Tangerine
Watermelon
Peach
Papaya
Cranberry
Nectarine
Grapefruit
Blackberry

[frut]
['pl]
['lemn]
['mgu]
[lam]
[plm]
[pe]
['kiwi]
['rn]
['meln]
[b'nn]
['ber]
['er]
['meln]
['kr()nt]
[grep]
['panpl]
['kuknt]
['pmgrnt]
['eprkt]
['kr()nt]
['rzb()r]
['strb()r]
[tn()'rin]
['wtmeln]
[pi]
[p'pa]
['krnb()r]
['nekt()rin]
['grepfrut]
['blkb()r]
36

()

Blueberry
Raisin
Date
Passion fruit
Vegetables
Potato
Beet
Cabbage
Carrot
Bean
Garlic
Olive
Pepper
Tomato
Cucumber
Eggplant (am.) / aubergine(br.)
Mushroom
Onion
Avocado
Greens
Radish
Artichoke
Asparagus
Cauliflower
Celery
Ginger
Lettuce
Dill
Parsley

['blubr]
['rez()n]
[det]
['p()n fru:t]
['ve()tblz]
[p'tetu]
[bit]
['kb]
['krt]
[bin]
['glk]
['lv]
['pep]
[t'mtu]
['kjukmb]
['egplnt] / ['ubin]
['mrum]
['njn]
[v'kdu]
[gri:nz]
['rd]
['tuk]
[s'prgs]
['klflau]
['sel()r]
['n]
['lets]
[dl]
['psl]

Pea

[pi]

Pumpkin
Spinach
Turnip
Zucchini
Meat
Chicken
Pork
Turkey
Beef
Mutton
Sausage
Bacon
Ham
A sausage
Lamb
Veal
Poultry
Minced meat
Fish

['pmpkn]
['spn], [-]
['tnp]
[zu'kin]
[mi:t]
['kn]
[pk]
['tk]
[bi:f]
['mt()n]
['ss]
['bek()n]
[hm]
[ 'ss]
[lm]
[vi:l]
['pultr]
[mn(t)st mi:t]
[f]
37

()

, ,

Tuna
Salmon
Cod
Sturgeon
Trout
Herring
Plaice
Haddock
Pike
Eel
Sole
Bass
Seafood
Caviar
Crab
Octopus
Mussel
Clam
Oyster
Lobster
Prawn
Shrimp
Squid
Anchovy
Grains
Rice
Pasta
Porridge
Noodle
Corn
Wheat
Rye
Buckwheat
Cereals
Oatmeal
Semolina
Dairy
Butter
Cheese
Milk
Cottage cheese
Mayonnaise
Yogurt
Cream
Sour cream

['tjun]
['smn]
[kd]
['st()n]
[traut]
['her]
[ples]
['hdk]
[pak]
[i:l]
[sul]
[bs]
[si: fu:d]
['kv]
[krb]
['ktps]
['ms()l]
[klm]
['st]
['lbst]
[prn]
[rmp]
[skwd]
['nv]
[grenz]
[ras]
['pst]
['pr]
['nudl]
[kn]
[(h)wit]
[ra]
['bkwit]
['srlz]
['utmil]
[sem()'lin]
['der]
['bt]
[iz]
[mlk]
['kt iz]
[me'nez]
['jgt], ['ju-], ['jgt]
[kri:m]
['sau kri:m]

Curd

[kd]

Flour products
Cake
Bread

['flau 'prdkts]
[kek]
[bred]
38


,
,

=
( ,
),

,

()
()

,
,

Cookie = biscuit
Pancake
Pie
Flour

['kuk] = ['bskt]
['pnkek]
[pa]
['flau]

White bread = wheat bread

[(h)wat bred] = [(h)wi:t bred]

Black bread = rye bread

[blk bred] = [ra bred]

Tart

[tt]

Pasty
Muffin

['pst]
['mfn]

Pastry

['pestr]

Dough
Batter
Bun
Miscellaneous
Egg
Sugar
Oil
Chocolate
Salt
Black pepper
Candy = sweet
Jam
Marmalade
Honey
Spice
Seasoning
Mustard
Canned food = tinned food
Describing food
Sweet
Salty
Delicious = tasty = yummy
Fresh
Sugar-free
Hot
Bitter
Healthy
Sour
Spicy
Oily
Raw
Ripe
Unripe
Rotten
Spoiled
Tough

[du]
['bt]
[bn]
[ms()'lens]
[eg]
['ug]
[l]
['klt]
[slt]
[blk 'pep]
['knd] = [swi:t]
[m]
['mm()led]
['hn]
[spas]
['siz()n]
['mstd]
[kndfu:d] = [tndfu:d]
[d'skrab fu:d]
[swit]
['slt]
[d'ls]=['test]=['jm]
[fre]
['ugfri:]
[ht]
['bt]
['hel]
['sau]
['spas]
['l]
[r]
[rap]
[n'rap]
['rt()n]
[spld]
[tf]
39


,
, ( )
,

, ,

, ,

Soft
Stale
Delicate
Acerbic
Undercooked
Overcooked
Bitter

[sft]
[stel]
['delkt]
['sb(k)]
['ndkukt]
['uvkukt]
['bt]

Bland

[blnd]

Creamy

['krim]

Crispy = crunchy
Savoury
Stodgy
Tasteless
Unhealthy
High-caloric

['krsp] = [krni]
['sev()r]
['st]
['testls]
[n'hel]
[hak'lrk]

Greasy = fatty

['gris] = ['ft]

Nutritious
Substantial

[nju'trs]
[sb'stn(t)()l]

Lean

[li:n]

Rare
Well-done
Cooking
To mix
To cut
To boil
To fry
To cool

[re]
[wel'dn]
['kuk]
[mks]
[kt]
[bl]
[fra]
[ku:l]

To add
To bake
To barbecue = to grill
To beat
To heat up = to warm up
To chop
To crush
To dice
To grate
To measure
To peel
To pour
To roast
To scramble
To simmer
To slice
To steam
To weigh

[d]
[bek]
['bbkju] = [grl]
[bi:t]
[hi:tp] = [wmp]
[p]
[kr]
[das]
[gret]
['me]
[pi:l]
[p]
[rust]
['skrmbl]
['sm]
[slas]
[sti:m]
[we]
40

-
()

,

(
)

Cooker = stove
Oven
Spoon
Cup
Plate
Glass
Kettle
Knife
Fridge
Jar
Bowl
Mug
Fork
Tea spoon
Pan = saucepan
Frying pan

['kn ju'tens()lz &

d'vasiz]
['kuk] = [stuv]
['v()n]
[spu:n]
[kp]
[plet]
[gla:s]
['ketl]
[naf]
[fr]
[]
[bul]
[mg]
[fk]
[ti: spu:n]
[pn] = ['sspn]
['frapn]

Lid
Grater
Mincer = meat grinder
Colander
Rolling pin
Sieve
At a restaurant
Breakfast
Lunch
Dinner
Cafe
Dessert
Waiter
Chef
(to) order
Service
Bill
Tips
Menu
Beverages = drinks
Cuisine
Speciality
Meal

[ld]
['gret]
['mn(t)s]=[mi:t 'grand]
['klnd]
['rulpn]
[sv]
[t 'restrnt]
['brekfst]
[ln]
['dn]
['kfe], [k'fe]
[d'zt]
['wet]
[ef]
['d]
['svs]
[bl]
[tps]
['menju]
['bevriz] = [drks]
[kw'zin]
[spe'lt]
[mi:l]

Brunch

[brn]

A la carte menu
Buffet
To book a table = to reserve a table
Appetizers = starters = hors

[ala'kt 'menju]
['bufe]
[buk 'tebl] / [r'zv 'tebl]
['ptazz] = ['sttz] =

Kitchen utensils & devices

41

 ,
,

,

,

d'oeuvre
Main course
Dish
Alcoholic beverage
Non-alcoholic beverage
Special
Candle

['dv(r)z]
[menks]
[d]
[lk'hlk 'bevr]
[nnlk'hlk 'bevr]
['spe()l]
['kndl]

Doggie bag

['dg bg]

(abstract nouns)

,
,

Will
Willpower
Intention
Desire
Effort
Purpose
Choice
Preference
Possibility
Requirement
Cause
Permission
Good reason
Pressure
Feeling
Sense of shame
Views
Convictions
Follower
Trend
Supporter
Like-minded person
Imagination
Skill
Issue
Strain
Competition
Challenge
Foresight
Insight
Opinion
Experience

[wl]
[wlpa]
[ntn()n]
[dza]
[ft]
[pps]
[ts]
[prf()rns]
[psblt]
[rkwamnt]
[kz]
[pm()n]
[d] [riz()n]
[pr]
[fil]
[sns v em]
[vjuz]
[knvk()ns]
[fl]
[trnd]
[spt]
[lakmandd ps()n]
[mdne()n]
[skl]
[sju],[ u]
[stren]
[kmpt()n]
[tlnd]
[fsat]
[nsat]
[pnjn]
[ksp()rns]

(adjectives)

Insistent
Stubborn
Determined
Doubtful
Necessary

[nsst()nt]
[stbn]
[dtmnd]
[datf()l]
[nss()r]
42

Obligatory
Independent
Organize
Efficient
Indecisive
Confused
Aimless
Helpless
Weak-willed
Essential
Stressful
Crutial
Common

[blt()r]
[ndpndnt]
[nazd]
[f()nt]
[ndsasv]
[knfjuzd]
[emls]
[hlpls]
[wikwld]
[sn()l]
[strsf()l]
[kru()l]
[kmn]

Satisfied
Separate
Particular
Main
Basic
Secondary
Complex
Simple
Typical
Equal
Different
Similar
Important
Significant
High-quality
Sophisticated
Advanced
Spoiled
Natural
Artificial
Actual
Imaginary
Regular
Occasional
Inevitable
Correct
True
Precise
Logical
Appropriate
Wrong
Advantageous
Valid
Useful
Useless
Harmful

[stsfad]
[spret]
[ptkjl]
[men]
[besk]
[sknd()r]
[kmplks]
[smp()l]
[tpk()l]
[ikwl]
[df()rnt]
[sml]
[mpt()nt]
[snfknt]
[hakwlt]
[sfstketd]
[dvnst]
[spld]
[nt()rl]
[tf()l]
[ktl]
[md()n()r]
[rjl]
[ke()nl]
[nvtb()l]
[krkt]
[tru]
[prsas]
[ldk()l]
[prpret]
[r]
[dvnteds]
[vld]
[jusf()l]
[jusls]
[hmf()l]
43

Priceless

[prasls]

; ;
(
)
; ;
;
- ( );
( );
( )
-
-

-
-

()

,

()

Sometimes
Never
Seldom
Usually
Often
Always
Soon
Recently
Well
Far
Exactly
Probably
Maybe
Perhaps
Really
Some

[ smtamz ]
[ nev(r) ]
[ seldm ]
[ juuli ]
[ fn ]
[ lwez ]
[ sun ]
[ risntli ]
[ wel ]
[ f(r) ]
[ zktli ]
[ prbbli ]
[ mebi ]
[ phps ]
[ rili ]
[ sm ]

Any

[ eni ]

Somebody
Anybody
Nobody
Something
Anything
Nothing
Here
There
Now
Again
Then
Than
Already
Just
Still
Yet
Almost
Several
Very
Every
Each
Other
Such

[ smbdi ]
[ enibdi ]
[ nbdi ]
[ sm ]
[ eni ]
[ n ]
[ h(r) ]
[ e(r) ]
[ na ]
[ en ]
[ en ]
[ n ]
[ lredi ]
[ dst ]
[ stl ]
[ jet ]
[ lmst ]
[ sevrl ]
[ veri ]
[ evri ]
[ it ]
[ (r) ]
[ st ]

Up

[ p ]
44

(- )

- ()

() ()

Down
So
All
Together
Forward
Even
Enough
Also
Too
Only
And
Or
But
However
Because
If
From
Under
Behind
With
Without
In front of
Before
After
Between
Near
For
Since
During
Around
Because of
About
Against
Among
Through
Per
Above
Below

[ dan ]
[ s ]
[ l ]
[ te(r) ]
[ fwd ]
[ ivn ]
[ nf ]
[ ls ]
[ tu ]
[ nli ]
[ nd ]
[ (r) ]
[ bt ]
[ haev(r) ]
[ bkz ]
[ f ]
[ frm ]
[ nd(r) ]
[ bhand ]
[ w ]
[ wat ]
[ n ]
[ frnt ]
[ v ]
[ bf(r) ]
[ ft(r) ]
[ btwin ]
[ sns ]
[ djr ]
[ rand ]
[ bkz v ]
[ bat ]
[ enst ]
[ m ]
[ ru ]
[ p(r) ]
[ bv ]
[ bl ]

45