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2. .......................................................................................8
3. .........................................................................................................................22
4. ...........................................................................................35
5. ............................................................................................44
6. ...........................................................................................78
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8. ..............................................................................................................100
9. ............................................................................................................106
10. ....................................................................................109
11. ................................................................................................................114
12. .............................................................................................................116
13. ...............................................................................................................................118
14. 2.......................................................................................132
15. ........................................................................................................................136
16. ..............................................................................................................................150
17. (Ann Thibeault).............................................................................156
18. ...............................................................................................................................166
19. Cuban bread, New-York style..........................................................................................190
20. French Sourdough; overnight sponge method.............................................................200
21. ...........................................................................................................208
22. Honey Whole-Wheat Bread (Louise Schneiderman)..................................................214
23. Chiffer (pane di lusso)......................................................................................................220
24. 1- .................................225
25. ..................................................................................................230
26. .....................................................................................................234
27. ( )...................................................................235
28. 1 2.......................................................246
29. Brown Bread (USA)..........................................................................................................253
30. Kmnymagos krumplis kenyr (George Lang)...........................................................256
31. Hallah (Claudia Roden)...................................................................................................260
32. - ().....................................................................................262
33. ....................................................................................................266
34. ..............................................................................................272
35. Rebecca's Challah..............................................................................................................283
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36. ..................................................................................................................292
37. No-Knead Bread 2.0.........................................................................................................296
38. Sourdough white sandwich bread..................................................................................308
39. Panini Rolls. .............................313
40. -............................................................................................318
41. Misha's Miche....................................................................................................................326
42. ................................................................................................................................334
43. ..........................................................................................................................344
44. , , ......................................................................349
45. .......................................................................355
46. ...................................................................364
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49. ............................................................................................................................379
50. ""........................................................................................................383
51. ""..................................................................................................388
52. "".................................................................................................393
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54. ........................................................................................................407
55. "" ("").........................................................................414
56. ""...................................................................................................418
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58. "".......................................................................................................429
59. ................................................................................................................432
60. ...............................................................................439
61. .............................................................................................................445
62. ......................................................................................................448
63. "".......................................................................................................454
64. ...........................................................................................................458
65. " "............................................................................................463
66. ...................................................................................................467
67. ""....................................................................................................474
68. 1 ..................................................479
69. () ""..............................................................................................484
70. ............................................................................................................490
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71. ................................................................................................................494
72. ..................................................................................................506
73. ....................................................................508
74. .. 400............................................................................................516
75. ..................................................................................................................................517
76. 400...................................................................................518
77. ..............................................................................................................520
78. ""..........................................................................................................525
79. .............................................................................................................529
80. ...............................................................................................................532
81. ....................................................................................................533
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83. ............................................................................................................550
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191
19. Cuban bread, New-York style
http://mariana-aga.livejournal.com/73682.html
This recipe is by Douglas Rodriguez, the most important Latin chef in the US. He is from New York. This
bread is extraordinary: tasty and light and substantial; well suited both for Cuban breakfast of bread with
butter and cafe con leche and for Cuban sandwiches with roasted pork and ham.
Recipe
yields 2 loaves
1 1/2 cups hot water (I take 2 1/4 cups, or else the dough is impossibly dry)
Combine hot water with shortening, salt , and sugar. Let the mixture cool to 110F. Stir in yeast and let the
mixture proof for 10 min.
Add flour and knead for 8 min on slow speed. Let it rise for 1 1/2 hours.
Punch down and turn the dough over. Cover and let it rise again for 1 1/2 hours.
Punch down, divide in half and shape into loaves. Place on cornmeal, cover with plastic and let the loaves
rise for 30 min. Preheat the oven to 400F.
Brush loaves with warm water. Bake for 25 min. Brush the loaves again with warm water. Finish baking
for 25 min at 350F until lightly browned.
192
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Source: Douglas Rodrigues (2002) Nuevo Latino. Recipes that celebrate the new Latin-American cuisine.
201
20. French Sourdough; overnight sponge method
http://mariana-aga.livejournal.com/73267.html
202
This recipe is by Ann Thibeault. Ann bakes beautiful breads, yeasted and sourdough. French bread and
Italian bread are her favorites among staple breads one should always have in a bread basket at the
table. I learned a lot from studying Ann's recipes, pictures of her breads and dough. She was especially
helpful when I was learning to knead dough in a food processor and to work with a wet dough in general.
Recipe
makes 2 lbs of bread
Preferment
either this
or this
2 oz starter, 2 oz water, 1 cup flour, a pinch of salt
Dough
3.5 cups flour
2 tsp salt
enough water for soft dough (1 2/3 cups)
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http://mariana-aga.livejournal.com/73029.html
.
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chez KingArthurFlour or BarryFarm)
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215
22. Honey Whole-Wheat Bread (Louise Schneiderman)
http://mariana-aga.livejournal.com/72871.html
This recipe has won blue ribbon at the North Dakota State Fair many times. It's author, Louise
Schneiderman from Bottineau, North Dakota, has been baking it for 30 years. This bread has light texture
and a wonderful whole wheat flavor. An American classic. Really.
I baked according to the same recipe, but without yeast, purely sourdough, because I had a large amount
of ripe firm starter available. So I used 670g of freshly fed starter that quadrupled in volume instead of
300g of water, yeast and 360g of white flour in the recipe.
Recipe
makes 2 beautiful loaves
Rehydrate yeast in warm water for 15 min. Add the remaining ingredients and knead the dough until it is
smooth and elastic. Let it rise in a large bowl for 1 hour.
216
Punch the dough down, divide in half, shape into balls. Let them rest for 10 min, then shape dough into 2
loaves. Place loaves in greased pans and brush tops with butter.
Let the bread rise for 45 min. Bake for 45 min at 375 (190C), cool on wire racks.
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Illustrations
Ripe sourdough
217
Bread dough at the end of kneading
Ferment it right in the bowl of the mixer, so that you can "punch it down" by running mixer for 1-2 min on
slow speed. Remember that both whole wheat and white bread flour require a littre extra hydration and
kneading to obtain tall loaves with beautiful light crumb structure.
Proofed loaves reach the top of tins. Do not let them rise any higher. The dough is soft and needs to be
218
supported by the sides of the tin during baking.
Perfect for sandwiches: egg salad, tuna salad, chicken salad sandwiches, grilled cheese etc.
219
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23. Chiffer (pane di lusso)
http://mariana-aga.livejournal.com/71976.html
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Franco Galli (1993) The Il Fornaio Baking Book. Sweet and Savory Recipes from
the Italian Kitchen.
224
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http://cooking.niv.ru/recept/food.pl?id=12682&ws=/rossijskij/hleb.htm
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231
25.
http://mariana-aga.livejournal.com/71099.html
232
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236
27. ( )
http://mariana-aga.livejournal.com/70494.html
237
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248
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29. Brown Bread (USA)
http://mariana-aga.livejournal.com/68940.html
255
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: http://www.thefreshloaf.com/node/2630/memos-brown-bread
257
30. Kmnymagos krumplis kenyr (George Lang)
http://mariana-aga.livejournal.com/68368.html
()
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31. Hallah (Claudia Roden)
http://mariana-aga.livejournal.com/68112.html
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35. Rebecca's Challah
http://mariana-aga.livejournal.com/64983.html
285
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Original recipe
The New York Times Jewish Cookbook (2003), p 439, Rebecca's Challah (pareve, adapted from The NYT
Heritage Cookbook)
Yeast brew
Mix water with sugar and flour and pour over the yeast in a tall tumbler (about 1 1/5 - 2 cups volume). Set
in a warm place, uncovered.
4 cups of flour
1 1|2 cups water
1/2 cup oil
1/2 cup sugar,
2 Tbsp salt
2 eggs
When the yeast mixture reaches the top of the glass, add to the batter in the bowl. Mix well and add 3
more cups of the flour. Knead the mixture right in the bowl until very smooth and elastic. Cover and set in
a warm place about 5 hours or until doubled in bulk.
Knock dough down and add about 2/3 cup more of the flour, kneading well to give a soft but no longer
sticky dough. Oil the top of the dough with 1 Tbsp of oil. Cover and let rise again until doubled in bulk.
About 2 1/2 hours.
Shaping.
Knead again. Divide dough in two. Shape into two loaves to fit greased 9 by 5 by 3 inch loaf pans and
place in pans. Or braid and set on greased baking sheet. Cover and let rise until doubled in bulk, about 1
hour.
Baking.
( 900-920)
.
287
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http://mariana-aga.livejournal.com/58155.html
1955,
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. Randez-Gil, F., Sanz, P., Prieto, J. A. "Engineering baker's Yeast:
Room for Improvement", Tribtech, June, 1999, Vol. 17, http://147.46.94.112/journal/sej/full/t0606-170608.pdf
1960-
(Cauvain, S. P. and Young, L., "Technology of Breadmaking". Blackie, Academic & Professional, London,
1998).
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37. No-Knead Bread 2.0
http://mariana-aga.livejournal.com/57229.html
298
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307
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308
309
38. Sourdough white sandwich bread
http://mariana-aga.livejournal.com/56467.html
This sourdough is unusual in 2 ways for me, a novelty. First, ultra-long sponge fermentation time is
demanded. Second, TWO bulk fermentation periods, with degassing in between, letting the dough double
in volume each time. Wow. And then, after these, let it quadruple in volume and bake.
I guess this technique is nearly identical to the technique of working with yeasted dough. I was curious to
give it a try.
Since I was using very deep loaf pans, more typical of English breads, I gave my loaves English bread
shapes: a split tin and sisterbrick.
Recipe
makes 2 large loaves (I used 9x5x5" pans by Lincoln Wear-Ever, nearly 2" deeper than usual American 9 x
5 x 2 1/2")
Sponge
10-24 hours at room T. I rebelled and fermented the sponge only for 4 hours. It was ready and I didn't
want a loaf of bread that was too acidic in smell or taste.
310
Dough
6 1/2 cups unbleached white flour (I used 5 1/2 cups of fluffied bread flour and even that was too much)
2 tsp salt
Bake for 45 min at 375F. For the most tender crust, brush the loaves with butter again and cover lightly
with a dry cloth as they cool.
Source: Sara Pitzer (1980) Baking with Sourdough. A Storey Country Wisdom Bulletin.
Illustrations
Recently mixed dough in a measuring pitcher. First bulk fermentation before and after. Folding.
311
Second bulk fermentation in a measuring pitcher. Before and after.
312
Crust
313
Crumb
314
39. Panini Rolls.
http://mariana-aga.livejournal.com/54576.html
Panini Rolls
- , ,
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Recipe
9 90
1 t. yeast
1/2 t. sugar
315
3 1/4 cups all purpose flour
1 1/2 t. salt
3 TB Olive oil
Put yeast, sugar, 1 cup of flour and all the water in a bowl. Stir well to dissolve yeast and sugar and mix in
the floiur. Add in the salt, olive oil, and herbs and blend well. Stir in rest of flour to make a soft but
manageable dough. Knead for about 8 minutes on a floured surface. Put into an oiled bowl and let rise
until doubled in bulk.
Divide dough into 6 pieces, 80-90/ Knead dough pieces lightly on a floured surface, then press or roll
out into ovals about the thickness of a pizza base. Repeat with the rest of the dough then place the panini
onto a floured surface, cover with a clean tea towel and leave to rise for an hour. Preheat the oven to 375-
400 degrees. Bake the rolls for about 7 minutes or until puffed but not too brown.
Cut in half lengthwise keeping an edge attached like a book. Fill with a mixture of your favorite cheese,
meat, vegetables, and herbs. Do not stuff the rolls too full; four ingredients is really enough. Heat an
electric sandwich grill or a cast iron stove top grill and toast the panini until golden brown, cheese is
melted and the sandwich is hot. I lay another small cast iron pan on top of my sandwich to get those nice
grill marks, then turn the sandwich over to grill on the other side.
pepper turkey, white cheddar, roasted red bell peppers and parmesan or asiago mixed into some
mayonnaise
roast beef, provolone, roasted red peppers, and chopped green olives
316
Source: http://www.thefreshloaf.com/node/2818/recipe-herbed-panini-rolls
http://www.thefreshloaf.com/node/734/herbed-panini-rolls
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41. Misha's Miche
http://mariana-aga.livejournal.com/40619.html
328
45% whole grain sourdough.
Recipe
makes one loaf 26 cm in diameter and 12cm tall.
4 hours bulk fermentation at room T (around 20-22C), then 3.5 hours proof at 10C . I had to go shopping,
so I proofed at lower temperatures (10C) and a bit longer than in the original recipe which states 2.5 h
proof at room T.
Also, Misha retards his dough in refrigerator overnight, but I was too hungry for a piece of substantial
american sourdough and had no bread to serve with dinner anyways, so I baked this loaf on the same
day.
Illustrations:
329
Out of FP and into the proofing box it goes, folded on itself a couple of times to make a soft ball of dough
330
One method of shaping round loaves is 'kayser roll' method'
331
Now that one round of folding 'petals' is done, do another on top of the first one! It will create a TALL ball
of dough with extraordinary surface tension and staying power. Pinch the petals in the centre, forming a
tiny tail that sticks out. This little pucker of dough where the edges have all joined together is called 'key'
in French, la cl.
Place that loaf in a floured banneton, tail up, smooth side down.
Cover and let it proof for 2 1/2 hours. I literally cover with the same cover under which it will be baked
later. This way I am not mistaken about the size of the cover I will need.
332
OK, the loaf has at least tripled in volume
333
Bake w/o steam
Eat!
334
Due to the high percentage of rye and rye sour in it, it is... sour, obviously, but not exceedingly sour in
taste or fragrance. Great bread and easy to make too!
335
42.
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375
Yeasted dough for fried buns (piroshki) and beliashi
Recipe
makes 2 1/2 lbs of dough
Prepare a batch of soft , fairly wet dough. Let it ferment, covered, at room temperature, for 4 hours. Once
or twice during that time fold it gently.
Divide the dough into several pieces weighing 55g each and flatten each piece with your hand. Place in
the center of each round 55-60 g of filling of choice (2 oz) and seal the bun (piroshki). If making beliashi,
then place a tablespoon of raw meat filling in the center of each piece and do not close the bun completely,
but leave a small hole in the centre, so that the steam can escape as it fries. Beliashi is a Tatar dish, a form
of fried bread with meat filling. Tatarstan is a republic, a part of Russian Federation. The filling is made
from raw ground beef mixed with finely chopped onions, salt, pepper, and a bit of water.
Let the buns rest for about 10-20 min on the counter and deep fry them in Dutch oven in oil preheated to
360F for 7min, turning them from time to time during that time to achieve even color of the crust. I got
about 20 beliashi from that batch of dough and fried them in 1 liter of corn oil in a 7Qt Dutch oven, 5-8
buns at a time.
376
48. ""
http://mariana-aga.livejournal.com/27532.html
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1. :
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558
Place 1/4 cup of the clabbered milk in a pint mason jar, add a cupof fresh milk (does not have to
be raw at this point), cover, shake to mix, allow to sit at room temperature until clabbered.
Repeat this transfer of sub-culturing several more times until the milk dependably clabbers in 24
hours.
Taste a small amount to confirm that it is tart, thickened, and has no off flavors. It should taste
tart not bitter, for instance.
To then make a quart of buttermilk with this culture, add 6 ounces of the buttermilk to a quart jar,
fill with fresh milk, cover, shake to mix, allow to sit at room temperature until clabbered.
Refrigerate.
The latter is the liquid which remains after churned butter is removed. The two buttermilks bear
few traits in common.
559
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ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1196387114&sr=1-1
http://www.amazon.com/Bread-Builders-Hearth-Loaves-Masonry/dp/1890132055
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http://mariana-aga.livejournal.com/21323.html
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http://kuking.net/my/viewtopic.php?p=1020182&highlight=#1020182
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Better than PAM spray
http://mariana-aga.livejournal.com/22394.html
If you bake and cook everyday then this is a must to have in your cupboard! Absolutely NOTHING will
stick to your pans with this, it's so much cheaper than using cooking spray and works even better than
Pam cooking spray, no chemical fumes and will not leave burnt on black residue on the edges of your pans
like cooking spray will and will keep forever in your cupboard
--- for baking recipes using chocolate you may use 1/2 cup unsweetened cocoa powder in place of white
flour or 1/4 cup each cocoa powder and flour --- this may be increased or decreased sucessfully just make
certain that all three ingredients are the same amounts or the mixture will not work as well
571
Source: http://www.recipezaar.com/78579
http://www.recipezaar.com/recipe/reviews.php?rid=78579
Whipped, well whipped. I used grapeseed oil, lard and bread flour. Just because I didn't have any APF or
corn oil or Crisco. Works very well and cleaning is very easy afterwards. I am so lucky!
572