Section Factor for Trapezoidal Open Channels

NORMAL DEPTH ANALYSIS

Z = A*Rh^(2/3) = Q*n/So^0.5

0 0.5 1 2 5
Z/B^(8/3)
Y/B
z=0 z = 0.5 z=1 z=2 z=5
0.01 0.000458071 0.000461184 0.000463227 0.000465944 0.000471918
0.02 0.001435581 0.001455186 0.0014682 0.001485831 0.001526264
0.03 0.002786109 0.002843459 0.002881931 0.002934909 0.003060197
100.04 10
0.004444444 0.004566996 0.004650037 0.004766049 0.005046804
0.05 0.006368271 0.006588772 0.006739611 0.006953069 0.007478839
0.06 0.008526551 0.008882397 0.009128039 0.009479695 0.01035783
0.07 0.01089499 0.011427749 0.011798703 0.012335329 0.013689965
0.08 0.01345379 0.014208813 0.014738881 0.015512994 0.017484149
10.09 0.016186372 0.017212475 0.017938567 0.019008181 0.02175096 1
0.1 0.019078571 0.020427768 0.021389741 0.022818144 0.026502039
0.2 0.054655177 0.062663702 0.068740982 0.078272903 0.103487593

Y/B
Y/B

0.3 0.098277802 0.120525418 0.13821557 0.16687395 0.243291371

0.4 0.146752322 0.192198554 0.229724526 0.291924314 z0.458603795
=0

0.10.5 0.198425131 0.277020183 0.344021022 0.457075815 z0.761301583

= 0.5 0.1
0.6 0.252330819 0.3748097 0.482160967 0.665988308 z1.162554324
=1
0.7 0.307861872 0.485624016 0.645323143 0.922247296 z1.672952005
=2
0.8 0.364614901 0.609648457 0.83473577 1.229344074 2.302604028
z =5
0.9 0.422310774 0.747142108 1.051642909 1.590674543 3.061213915
0.01 1 0.480749857 0.898408132 1.297288007 2.009543933 3.958136491 0.01
0.001 0.01 0.001
2 1.085767047 3.245852145 0.1
5.598513354 1
10.03732545 10
22.41205531
3 1.705310232 Z/B^(8/3)
7.364331136 14.0368157 26.98531244 63.43533633
4 2.329547906 13.60149823 27.63486923 55.33991859 133.7834193
5 2.955889652 22.28215254 47.32355226 97.33764433 239.4921533
6 3.583355112 33.71170327 73.96751569 155.043266 386.1144813
7 4.211491165 48.17980613 108.3806828 230.3930821 578.846515
8 4.840059465 65.96309129 151.336376 325.2220309 822.605045
9 5.46892266 87.32719429 203.5743704 441.2821207 1122.079563
10 6.097996024 112.5283022 265.8060498 580.2556803 1481.769341
11 6.72722445 141.8143604 338.7183189 743.7652916 1906.011041
12 7.356570551 175.4260349 422.9766604 933.3814779 2398.999987
13 7.986008064 213.5974954 519.2275799 1150.628811 2964.806989
14 8.615518002 256.5570622 628.1006018 1396.990862 3607.391942
15 9.245086293 304.5277488 750.209924 1673.914292 4330.615024
16 9.874702293 357.727722 886.1558094 1982.81227 5138.246042
 17 10.50435779 416.3706972 1036.525771 2325.067378 6033.972356
18 11.13404637 480.6662798 1201.895589 2702.034102 7021.40565

CRITICAL DEPTH AND SLOPE ANALYSIS

CRITICAL DEPTH
Zc= A^(3/2)*T^(-1/2) = Q/g^0.5

10

0 0.5 1 2 5
Zc/B(5/2)
Y/B
z=0 z = 0.5 z=1 z=2 z=3
0.01 0.001 0.001002509 0.001005037 0.001010145 0.001025859 1
0.02 0.002828427 0.002842673 0.002857121 0.002886577 0.002978814
0.03 0.005196152 0.00523555 0.005275757 0.005358357 0.005620267

Yc/B
0.04 0.008 0.008081158 0.008164472 0.008336747 0.008887873
0.05 0.01118034 0.0113226 0.011469451 0.011774797 0.012757759
0.06 0.014696938 0.014922094 0.015155723 0.015643829 0.017221934 0.1
0.07 0.018520259 0.018852359 0.019198633 0.019925047 0.022280414
0.08 0.022627417 0.023092615 0.023579882 0.024605659 0.027937708
0.09 0.027 0.027626442 0.028285412 0.029676817 0.034201013
0.1 0.031622777 0.032440505 0.033304154 0.035132403 0.041079192
0.2 0.089442719 0.094198372 0.099369441 0.110433489 0.146059349
0.01
0.3 0.164316767 0.177728455 0.192547072 0.224207696 0.324759526 0.001
0.4 0.252982213 0.281059221 0.312353077 0.378889064 0.587877538
0.5 0.353553391 0.403435765 0.459279327 0.577350269 0.945108019
0.6 0.464758002 0.544605362 0.634155129 0.822472599 1.405296105
0.7 0.585662019 0.704568548 0.837943664 1.117048743 1.976609313
0.8 0.715541753 0.883467914 1.071660107 1.463761625 2.666666667
0.9 0.853814968 1.081530987 1.336334405 1.865184919 3.482633702
1 1 1.299038106 1.632993162 2.323790008 4.431293675
2 2.828427125 4.618802154 6.57267069 10.54092553 22.51771789
3 5.196152423 10.26979795 15.7116881 26.69053419 59.72841762
4 8 18.59032006 29.8142397 52.38769501 120.2339184
5 11.18033989 29.88693973 49.54336943 89.00909531 207.5534422
6 14.69693846 44.43936479 75.49223088 137.7754695 324.7913832
7 18.52025918 62.50587472 108.2022797 199.7951537 474.7572842
8 22.627417 84.32740427 148.1747776 276.0904551 660.0369612
9 27 110.1305475 195.8785875 367.6150675 883.0388589
10 31.6227766 140.1298099 251.7557395 475.2662925 1146.026281
11 36.48287269 174.5293373 316.2255662 599.8940092 1451.140887
 12 41.56921938 213.5242735 389.6878751 742.307489 1800.420447
13 46.87216658 257.3018482 472.5254451 903.2807186 2195.812656
14 52.38320341 306.0422629 565.1060322 1083.556652 2639.186131
15 58.09475019 359.9194246 667.7840099 1283.850669 3132.339329
16 64 419.1015601 780.9017321 1504.85344 3677.007911
17 70.09279564 483.751737 904.7906782 1747.23332 4274.870901
18 76.36753237 554.0283101 1039.772428 2011.638384 4927.555888

CRITICAL SLOPE
FROM MANNING EQUATION

Sc= n^2*g*P^(4/3)/A^(1/3)/T
e 0.0024 m
n 0.015 Kg^(-1/3)*s
B 5 m
e/B 0.00048 m
n^2*g*B^(-1/3) 0.001290808
0 0.5 1 2 5
Sc
Y/B
z=0 z = 0.5 z=1 z=2 z=5
0.01 0.006151699 0.006099445 0.00607629 0.006066834 0.00609964
0.02 0.005010672 0.004925816 0.004888193 0.004871797 0.004916875
0.03 0.00448982 0.004376151 0.004325775 0.004302646 0.004353882
0.04 0.004182217 0.004041544 0.003979283 0.00394946 0.004003357
0.05 0.003978583 0.00381193 0.003738325 0.003701819 0.003756141
0.06 0.003835027 0.003643013 0.003558442 0.003515272 0.003568517
0.07 0.003729941 0.003512946 0.003417697 0.003367896 0.003419034
10 0.08 0.003651255 0.003409511 0.003303815 0.003247433 0.003295749
0.09 0.003591617 0.003325253 0.003209305 0.003146408 0.00319141
0.1 0.003546254 0.003255329 0.0031293 0.003059966 0.003101321
0.2 0.003456917 0.002916864 0.00269734 0.00256945 0.002571246
0.3 0.003608398 0.002806843 0.002505079 0.002330158 0.002300022
1 0.4 0.003835938 0.002760304 0.002386373 0.002174428 0.002121094
0.5 0.004098059 0.00273771 0.002300622 0.002059509 0.001989349
0.6 0.004378997 0.002725233 0.002232896 0.001968662 0.001886126
Yc/B

0.7 0.004671365 0.002717113 0.00217639 0.001893699 0.001801923

0.8 0.004971216 0.002710717 0.002127539 0.001830018
z=0 0.001731253
0.1 0.9 0.005276242 0.002704787 0.002084276 0.001774772
z = 0.5 0.001670666
1 0.005585 0.002698721 0.002045302 0.001726077
z=1 0.00161786
2 0.008759477 0.002613742 0.001779098 0.001423584
z=2 0.001303007
3 0.011984461 0.00251026 0.001617223 0.001262761
z=5 0.001144356
4 0.015222928 0.002411358 0.00150243 0.001156759 0.001042584
5 0.018466947 0.002322256 0.001414744 0.001079366 0.00096948
0.01
0.001 6 0.021713787 0.002243034
0.01 0.001344572 0.001019294
0.1 0.000913352
7 0.024962257 0.002172567
Sc 0.001286562 0.000970717 0.000868316
8 0.028211754 0.002109585 0.001237438 0.00093026 0.000831027
9 0.031461939 0.002052949 0.001195059 0.000895809 0.000799418
10 0.034712609 0.0020017 0.001157952 0.000865958 0.000772128
11 0.037963631 0.001955051 0.001125066 0.000839728 0.000748221
12 0.041214919 0.001912352 0.001095626 0.000816415 0.000727024
13 0.044466412 0.001873074 0.001069046 0.000795493 0.000708042
14 0.047718067 0.001836777 0.001044872 0.000776565 0.0006909
15 0.050969851 0.001803094 0.001022746 0.000759319 0.000675305
16 0.05422174 0.001771719 0.001002384 0.00074351 0.00066103
17 0.057473716 0.001742394 0.000983553 0.000728941 0.000647889
18 0.060725764 0.001714897 0.000966061 0.000715451 0.000635736
f calculated for fully rough flow
Zm = A*(Rh/f)^0.5 = Q/(8*g*So)^0.5
e 0.0024 m
n 0.015 Kg^(-1/3)*s
B 5 m
e/B 0.00048 m
g^0.5*n/B^(1/6) 0.03592781
0 0.5
f Zm/B^(5/2)
Y/B
z=0 z = 0.5 z=1 z=2 z=5 z=0 z = 0.5
0.01 0.04059561 0.04055762 0.04056918 0.04065457 0.04100385 0.00099015 0.00099643
0.02 0.03248387 0.03242881 0.03244326 0.03255748 0.03300975 0.0027735 0.00280884
0.03 0.02888366 0.02881361 0.02882931 0.02896363 0.02948024 0.00504695 0.00514378
10
0.04 0.02671958 0.02663558 0.02665143 0.02680055 0.02735932 0.007698 0.00789565
0.05 0.02523097 0.02513365 0.02514884 0.02530901 0.02589541 0.01066004 0.0110034
0.06 0.02412482 ____ Darcy-Weisbach,
0.02401459 0.02402847 0.02419686 0.02480077 0.0138873 0.01442596
n=0.015
0.07 0.02326054 0.02313772 0.02314975
........ Manning 0.02332412 0.02393822 0.01734581 0.01813344
0.08 0.02256099 0.02242578 0.02243553 0.02261409 0.02323295 0.02100903 0.0221029
1 0.09 0.02197973 0.02183232 0.02183941 0.02202067 0.02264023 0.02485551 0.02631614
0.1 0.0214869 0.02132743 0.02133151 0.02151426 0.02213143 0.02886751 0.03075835
0.2 0.01881579 0.01854023 0.01850376 0.01866414 0.01918941 0.07559289 0.08577638
Y/B

0.3 0.01765334 0.0172668 0.01718227 0.0172956 z 0.01771357

= 0.12990381 0.15677029
0.4 0.01698091 0.01648762 0.01635492 0.016418870 0.01674792 0.18856181 0.24161445
0.1 0.5 0.01653704 0.01594113 0.01576279 0.01578104z0.50.01603955
=
0.25 0.33951078
0.6 0.01622022 0.01552573 0.0153052 0.01528282z 0.01548535
= 0.31333978 0.45017541
0.7 0.01598194 0.01519281 0.01493368 0.014875731 0.01503335 0.37804321 0.57356556
z=
0.8 0.01579585 0.01491583 0.0146216 0.014532642 0.01465376 0.44376016 0.70976424
0.9 0.01564629 0.01467898 0.01435288 0.01423691 0.01432798 0.51025204 0.85892459
0.01 1 0.01552338 0.01447216 0.01411714 0.01397759 0.01404363 0.57735027 1.0212406
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10
2 0.01492846 0.01318694 0.01265266
Z*/B^(8/3) , Z/B^(8/3) 0.01238627 0.01233317 1.26491106 3.41988536
3 0.01471223 0.01246561 0.01185428 0.01154437 0.01145424 1.96396101 7.39801652
4 0.01460014 0.01196094 0.01131332 0.01098624 0.0108807 2.66666667 13.1821234
5 0.01453151 0.01157412 0.01090913 0.01057542 0.0104626 3.37099931 20.9762268
6 0.01448516 0.01126193 0.01058931 0.01025381 0.01013741 4.07619732 30.9662298
7 0.01445175 0.01100133 0.01032643 0.00999155 0.00987347 4.78191036 43.3237883
8 0.01442653 0.01077847 0.01010437 0.00977138 0.00965264 5.48795472 58.2090817
9 0.01440681 0.01058439 0.00991292 0.00958246 0.00946367 6.19422481 75.7728164
10 0.01439097 0.01041293 0.00974517 0.00941757 0.0092991 6.90065559 96.1577156
11 0.01437797 0.0102597 0.00959629 0.0092717 0.00915376 7.60720482 119.49966
12 0.01436711 0.01012144 0.00946274 0.0091412 0.00902392 8.31384388 145.92858
13 0.01435789 0.00999568 0.00934189 0.00902336 0.00890683 9.02055266 175.569176
14 0.01434998 0.00988052 0.00923168 0.00891613 0.00880038 9.72731667 208.541497
15 0.01434311 0.00977442 0.00913054 0.00881787 0.00870293 10.4341252 244.961425
16 0.01433709 0.00967617 0.0090372 0.00872733 0.00861319 11.14097 284.941083
 17 0.01433177 0.00958478 0.00895062 0.00864345 0.00853012 11.8478449 328.589173
18 0.01432703 0.00949942 0.00886997 0.0085654 0.00845287 12.554745 376.011276

10

1
Yc/B

z=0

0.1 z = 0.5
z=1
z=2
z=5

0.01
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10

Zc/B^(5/2)
f calculated for fully rough flow
Sc= f/8*P/T
e 0.0024 m
n 0.015 Kg^(-1/3)*s
B 5 m
e/B 0.00048 m

0 0.5
f Sc
Y/B 10z = 0 z = 0.5 z=1 z=2 z=3 z=0 z = 0.5
0.01 0.04059561 0.04055762 0.04056918 0.04065457 0.04100385 0.00517594 0.00513175
0.02 0.03248387 0.03242881 0.03244326 0.03255748 0.03300975 0.0042229 0.00415185
0.03 0.02888366 0.02881361 0.02882931 0.02896363 0.02948024 0.00382709 0.00373137
0.04 0.02671958 0.02663558 0.02665143 0.02680055 0.02735932 0.00360714 0.00348773
0.05 0.02523097 0.02513365 0.02514884 0.02530901 0.02589541 0.00346926 0.00332663
0.06 0.02412482 0.02401459 0.02402847 0.02419686 0.02480077 0.00337747 0.00321185
0.07 0.02326054 0.02313772 0.02314975 0.02332412 0.02393822 0.00331463 0.00312609
0.08 1
0.02256099 0.02242578 0.02243553 0.02261409 0.02323295 0.00327134 0.00305989
0.09 0.02197973 0.02183232 0.02183941 0.02202067 0.02264023 0.00324201 0.00300757
0.1 0.0214869 0.02132743 0.02133151 Darcy-Weisbach,
0.02151426 0.02213143 n=0.015
0.00322303 0.0029655
0.2 0.01881579 0.01854023 0.01850376 0.01866414 0.01918941 0.00329276 0.00279497
Yc/B

0.3 0.01765334 0.0172668 0.01718227 0.0172956 0.01771357 0.00353067 0.00277401

0.4 0.01698091 0.01648762 0.01635492 0.01641887 0.01674792 0.0038207 0.0027888
0.5 0.01653704 0.01594113 0.01576279 0.01578104 0.01603955 0.00413426 0.00281365
0.6 0.01622022 z=0
0.01552573 0.0153052 0.01528282 0.01548535 0.00446056 0.00284029
0.1
0.7 0.01598194 0.01519281
z=
0.01493368 0.01487573 0.01503335 0.00479458 0.00286569
0.8 0.01579585 0.01491583
0.5 0.0146216 0.01453264 0.01465376 0.00513365 0.00288876
0.9 0.01564629 0.01467898 0.01435288 0.01423691 0.01432798 0.0054762
Manning
0.0029092
z=1
1 0.01552338 0.01447216 0.01411714 0.01397759 0.01404363 0.00582127 0.00292706
2 0.01492846 z=2
0.01318694 0.01265266 0.01238627 0.01233317 0.00933029 0.0030067
3 0.01471223 0.01246561
z=5 0.01185428 0.01154437 0.01145424 0.0128732 0.00300273
4 0.01460014 0.01196094 0.01131332 0.01098624 0.0108807 0.01642515 0.00297357
5 0.01453151 0.01157412 0.01090913 0.01057542 0.0104626 0.01998082 0.00293701
0.01
6 0.01448516
0.001 0.01126193 0.01058931 0.01025381
0.010.01013741 0.02353838 0.00289923 0.1
7 0.01445175 0.01100133 0.01032643 0.00999155 0.00987347 0.02709704 0.00286249
8 0.01442653 0.01077847 0.01010437 0.00977138
Sc*,0.00965264
Sc 0.03065638 0.00282763
9 0.01440681 0.01058439 0.00991292 0.00958246 0.00946367 0.03421618 0.00279489
 0.01
0.001 0.01 0.1

Sc*, Sc

10 0.01439097 0.01041293 0.00974517 0.00941757 0.0092991 0.0377763 0.00276424

11 0.01437797 0.0102597 0.00959629 0.0092717 0.00915376 0.04133666 0.00273557
12 0.01436711 0.01012144 0.00946274 0.0091412 0.00902392 0.0448972 0.00270873
13 0.01435789 0.00999568 0.00934189 0.00902336 0.00890683 0.04845788 0.00268356
14 0.01434998 0.00988052 0.00923168 0.00891613 0.00880038 0.05201867 0.00265991
15 0.01434311 0.00977442 0.00913054 0.00881787 0.00870293 0.05557954 0.00263764
16 0.01433709 0.00967617 0.0090372 0.00872733 0.00861319 0.05914048 0.00261663
17 0.01433177 0.00958478 0.00895062 0.00864345 0.00853012 0.06270148 0.00259675
18 0.01432703 0.00949942 0.00886997 0.0085654 0.00845287 0.06626253 0.00257792
 1 2 5
Zm/B^(5/2) Z*/B^(8/3)
z=1 z=2 z=5 z=0 z = 0.5 z=1 z=2 z=5
0.00100098 0.00100786 0.00102494 0.00049939 0.00050279 0.00050501 0.00050795 0.00051435
0.00283463 0.00287404 0.00297391 0.00156376 0.00158503 0.00159923 0.00161861 0.00166335
10
0.00521498 0.00532479 0.00560747 0.00301772 0.00307935 0.00312112 0.00317945 0.00331877
0.00804203 0.0082697 0.00886283 Darcy-Weisbach,
0.00478563 0.00491624 0.00500589 0.00513327 0.00544497
n=0.035
0.01125942 0.01166066 0.01271586 0.00681973 0.00705301 0.00721494 0.00744837 0.0080299
0.01483021 0.01546814 0.01715834 0.00908577 0.00945982 0.0097221 0.01010495 0.0110718
0.0187282 0.01967269 0.02219012 0.01155741 0.01211422 0.01250831 0.01308992 0.01457436
1 Darcy-Weisbach,0.01499861 0.0155591
0.02293384 0.024261 0.02781556 0.01421355 0.01639438 0.01854434
n=0.015
0.02743204 0.02922379 0.03404172 0.01703677 0.01809872 0.01886311 0.0200123 0.02299042
0.03221086 0.03455457 0.04087731 0.02001236 0.02140275 0.02241131 0.02393967 0.02792243
Y/B

0.09396467 0.10764605 0.14510461 0.05600097 0.06401561 0.07019567 0.08007 0.10644523

z
0.17913641 0.21732101 0.32237425 0.09935375 0.12123654 0.13887351 0.16792282 =
0.24614052
0
0.28704668 0.36583548 0.1
0.58327524 0.14704459 0.191214 0.22808888 0.29012817 0.45800361
z
0.41802673 0.55589297 0.93740456 0.19755446 0.27325608 0.33834769 0.44967537 =
0.75215394
0
0.57274571 0.79021167 1.39351854 0.25001316 0.36713979 0.47045503 0.64955724 1.13796255
.
0.75200317 1.07142768 1.95970297 0.3038802 0.47286785 0.62533397 0.89268757 5
1.6241948
0.95664849 1.40207396 2.64350078 0.35880014 0.59056281 0.80395319 1.18188266 2.21911917
1.18754548 1.784580460.01
3.45200613
0.001 0.41452885
0.01 0.72041511
0.1 1.00729463
1 1.51986139
10 2.93058837
100
1.4455556 2.2212807 4.39193483 0.47089276 0.86265508 1.23633783 1.90925091 3.76610089
Zm/B^(8/3)
5.69629341 10.027981 22.3083235 1.05203014 3.02632299 5.14608769 9.15627674 20.4129278
13.4972956 25.3454737 59.1641657 1.64539186 6.73339826 12.5975184 23.9712678 56.1760645
25.4888687 49.6997852 119.08897 2.24267341 12.2483739 24.3518077 48.1843111 116.016269
42.2268141 84.3920033 205.567429 2.84170558 19.813408 41.0836478 83.39274 204.225664
64.2085847 130.575991 321.673514 3.44167073 29.6522462 63.4066847 131.037752 324.659071
91.8884485 189.299471 470.189257 4.04219191 41.973922 91.8886026 192.445889 480.854459
125.687076 261.528905 653.675168 4.64307112 56.975463 127.060823 268.854627 676.105716
165.998037 348.165935 874.516131 5.24419442 74.8438752 169.425172 361.429515 913.510789
213.192448 450.05892 1134.95331 5.84549158 95.7576372 219.458704 471.276368 1196.00558
267.622422 568.011412 1437.10744 6.44691696 119.887855 277.617318 599.450297 1526.38891
329.623717 702.788583 1782.99635 7.0484396 147.399175 344.338564 746.962644 1907.34157
399.517826 855.122261 2174.54871 7.65003777 178.450522 420.04387 914.786438 2341.44128
477.613651 1025.71494 2613.61488 8.25169577 213.195703 505.140341 1103.86079 2831.17463
564.208876 1215.24306 3101.97574 8.85340196 251.783915 600.022247 1315.09448 3378.94691
659.591109 1424.3597 3641.34998 9.45514755 294.360164 705.072258 1549.36898 3987.09021
764.038837 1653.69685 4233.40024 10.0569258 341.065636 820.662502 1807.54094 4657.87027
877.822246 1903.86731 4879.7382 10.6587313 392.038001 947.155455 2090.44437 5393.49226
 f calculated for fully rough flow
Sc= f/8*P/T
e 0.037 m
n 0.035 Kg^(-1/3)*s
B 5 m
e/B 0.0074 m

1 2 5
Sc f
Y/B
z=1 z=2 z=5 z=0 z = 0.5 z=1
0.00511233 0.00510489 0.00513471 0.01 0.14939589 0.14912783 0.14920935
0.00412002 0.00410527 0.00413984 0.02 0.09936301 0.09906872 0.0991459
10
0.00368816 0.00366624 0.00370187 0.03 0.08125912 0.08092897 0.08100287
0.00343365 0.00340461 0.00343927 0.04 0.07142783 0.07106123 0.07113032
0.00326198 0.00322586 0.00325829 0.05 0.0650917 0.06468913 0.06475186
0.00313686 0.00309371 0.00312312 0.06 0.06059855 0.06016062 0.06021567
0.00304092 0.00299079 0.00301668 0.07 0.05721147 0.05673874 0.05678498
0.00296467 0.00290765 0.00292968 0.08 0.05454739 0.05404035 0.05407683
0.00290242 0.00283859 0.00285658 0.09 0.05238549 0.05184459 0.05187051
0.00285052 0.00277998 0.00279382 0.1 1 0.05058863 0.05001424 0.05002893
0.0025867 0.00245541 0.00243034 0.2 0.04140882 0.04051395 0.04039623
0.0024814 0.00230114 0.00224708 0.3 0.03769788 0.03650078 0.03624139
Darcy
0.00242072 0.00220144 0.00212666 0.4 0.03562702 0.03414251 0.03374812
0.00237842 0.00212786 0.00203803 0.5 0.03428994 0.0325317 0.03201368
Yc/B

0.0023454 0.00206952 0.00196853 0.6 0.03334994 0.03133082 0.03070145

0.00231775 0.00202119 0.00191173 0.7 0.03265079 0.03038288 0.02965392
0.00229358 0.00197995 0.00186396 0.8 0.03210941 0.02960401 0.02878625
z=0
0.00227185 0.001944 0.00182292 0.90.1 0.03167728 0.02894496 0.02804806
0.00225194 0.00191218 0.00178706 1 0.03132407 0.02837471
z = 0.5 0.02740723
0.00210567 0.00171073 0.00157072 2 0.02963933 0.02493959 0.02356579
z=1
0.00200788 0.00160027 0.00145922 3 0.02903709 0.02309225 0.02157128 Darcy
0.00193485 0.00152584 0.00138637 4 0.02872699
z = 20.02183373 0.02025921
0.00187713 0.00147053 0.00133322 5 0.02853785 0.02088782 0.01929938
z=5
0.00182977
0.1 0.00142696 0.00129186 6 0.02841042 0.0201362 0.01855228
0.00178983 0.00139128 0.00125828 7 0.02831872 0.01951679 0.01794633
0.00175544 0.00136122 0.00123018 80.01 0.02824957 0.01899285 0.01744021
0.001 0.01
0.00172536 0.00133537 0.00120613 9 0.02819556 0.01854088 0.017008
Sc*
 z=5
0.1

0.01
0.001 0.01

0.00169869 0.00131276 0.00118518 10 0.02815221 0.01814492 0.01663249 Sc*

0.0016748 0.00129272 0.00116668 11 0.02811664 0.01779368 0.01630169
0.00165319 0.00127477 0.00115014 12 0.02808694 0.01747891 0.01600694
0.00163351 0.00125854 0.00113523 13 0.02806176 0.01719436 0.01574181
0.00161546 0.00124376 0.00112168 14 0.02804014 0.01693523 0.01550139
0.00159882 0.0012302 0.00110927 15 0.02802137 0.01669775 0.01528185
0.00158339 0.0012177 0.00109784 16 0.02800494 0.01647889 0.01508019
0.00156902 0.00120611 0.00108726 17 0.02799042 0.01627621 0.01489396
0.00155559 0.00119532 0.00107742 18 0.0279775 0.01608769 0.01472118
 f calculated for fully rough flow
Zm = A*(Rh/f)^0.5 = Q/(8*g*So)^0.5
e 0.037 m
n 0.035 Kg^(-1/3)*s
B 5 m
e/B 0.0074 m
g^0.5*n/B^(1/6)0.08383156
0
f Zm
Y/B
z=0 z = 0.5 z=1 z=2 z=5 z=0
0.01 0.14939589 0.14912783 0.14920935 0.14981255 0.152298003 0.002561714
0.02 0.09936301 0.09906872 0.0991459 0.09975729 0.102202038 0.008798648
0.03 0.08125912 0.08092897 0.08100287 0.081637 0.084103929 0.017704876
0.04 0.07142783 0.07106123 0.07113032 0.07178223 0.074256042 0.028803442
0.05 0.0650917 0.06468913 0.06475186 0.06541551 0.067878097 0.041782639
0.06 0.06059855 0.06016062 0.06021567 0.06088572 0.063322821 0.05641398
0.07 0.05721147 0.05673874 0.05678498 0.05745702 0.059858191 0.07251921
0.08 0.05454739 0.05404035 0.05407683 0.05474721 0.057105076 0.089953696
0.09 0.05238549 0.05184459 0.05187051 0.05253624 0.054845702 0.10859686
0.1 0.05058863 0.05001424 0.05002893 0.05068754 0.052945232 0.128346174
0.2 0.04140882 0.04051395 0.04039623 0.04091518 0.042637421 0.371479229
0.3 0.03769788 0.03650078 0.03624139 0.03658932 0.037886048 0.669057483
0.4 0.03562702 0.03414251 0.03374812 0.03393794 0.034922227 0.998996564
0.5 0.03428994 0.0325317 0.03201368 0.03206652 0.032819206 1.350071095
0.6 0.03334994 0.03133082 0.03070145 0.0306379 0.031215158 1.715805242
0.7 0.03265079 0.03038288 0.02965392 0.02949196 0.029933388 2.092158386
0.8 0.03210941 0.02960401 0.02878625 0.02854098 0.028875164 2.476464635
0.9 0.03167728 0.02894496 0.02804806 0.02773203 0.027980082 2.86688849
1 0.03132407 0.02837471 0.02740723 0.02703084 0.027208684 3.262122467
2 0.02963933 0.02493959 0.02356579 0.02289257 0.022759296 7.34726671
3 0.02903709 0.02309225 0.02157128 0.02081575 0.020597965 11.52540856
4 0.02872699 0.02183373 0.02025921 0.01948115 0.019232525 15.7334382
5 0.02853785 0.02088782 0.01929938 0.01852008 0.018259293 19.95482932
6 0.02841042 0.0201362 0.01855228 0.01778025 0.017515176 24.18334565
7 0.02831872 0.01951679 0.01794633 0.01718505 0.016919415 28.41610982
8 0.02824957 0.01899285 0.01744021 0.01669096 0.016426626 32.6516101
9 0.02819556 0.01854088 0.017008 0.01627107 0.016008989 36.88897608
10 0.02815221 0.01814492 0.01663249 0.01590767 0.015648324 41.12767115
11 0.02811664 0.01779368 0.01630169 0.01558854 0.015332156 45.36734651
12 0.02808694 0.01747891 0.01600694 0.01530493 0.015051586 49.60776559
13 0.02806176 0.01719436 0.01574181 0.01505038 0.014800063 53.84876228
14 0.02804014 0.01693523 0.01550139 0.01481998 0.014572637 58.09021652
15 0.02802137 0.01669775 0.01528185 0.01460993 0.014365484 62.33203934
16 0.02800494 0.01647889 0.01508019 0.01441725 0.014175596 66.57416347
17 0.02799042 0.01627621 0.01489396 0.01423952 0.014000564 70.81653704
18 0.0279775 0.01608769 0.01472118 0.0140748 0.013838438 75.05911946
 0 0.5 1 2 5
f Sc
z=2 z=5 z=0 z = 0.5 z=1 z=2 z=5
0.14981255 0.152298 0.01904798 0.01886911 0.01880265 0.01881158 0.019071524
0.09975729 0.10220204 0.01291719 0.01268373 0.01259068 0.01257869 0.012817421
0.081637 0.08410393 0.01076683 0.01048032 0.01036276 0.01033368 0.010561037
0.07178223 0.07425604 0.00964276 0.00930494 0.0091641 0.00911886 0.009334525
0.06541551 0.0678781 0.00895011 0.00856209 0.00839877 0.0083378 0.008540773
0.06088572 0.06332282 0.0084838 0.00804623 0.00786101 0.00778458 0.007974136
0.05745702 0.05985819 0.00815264 0.00766586 0.00745919 0.00736757 0.007543288
0.05474721 0.05710508 0.00790937 0.00737354 0.0071458 0.00703922 0.007200962
0.05253624 0.0548457 0.00772686 0.00714199 0.00689349 0.00677221 0.006920025
0.05068754 0.05294523 0.00758829 0.00695429 0.00668534 0.00654962 0.006683687
0.04091518 0.04263742 0.00724654 0.00610754 0.00564712 0.0053827 0.005400043
0.03658932 0.03788605 0.00753958 0.00586406 0.00523385 0.00486813 0.004806096
Darcy-Weisbach, n=0.035
0.03393794 0.03492223 0.00801608 0.00577505 0.00499512 0.00455038 0.004434438
0.03206652 0.03281921 0.00857249 0.00574194 0.00483049 0.00432373 0.004170104
0.0306379 0.03121516 0.00917123 0.00573168 0.00470475 0.00414882 0.003968129
0.02949196 0.02993339 0.00979524 0.00573085 0.00460238 0.00400712 0.003806511
0.02854098 0.02887516 0.01043556 0.00573342 0.00451549 0.00388846 0.003672933
0.02773203 0.02798008 0.01108705 0.00573655 0.00443959 0.00378672 0.003559848
0.02703084 0.02720868 0.01174653 0.00573891 0.00437194 0.00369791 0.003462317
0.02289257 0.0227593 0.01852458 0.00568637 0.00392185 0.0031618 0.002898569
0.02081575 0.02059796 0.02540745
Darcy-Weisbach, n=0.015 0.00556249 0.00365374 0.00288546 0.002624091
0.01948115 0.01923253 0.03231787 0.00542801 0.00346481 0.00270567 0.002450514
0.01852008 0.01825929 0.03923955 0.00530043 0.00332084 0.00257525 0.002326726
0.01778025 0.01751518 0.04616693 0.00518378 0.00320572 0.00247437 0.002232045
0.01718505 0.01691941 0.0530976 0.00507817 0.00311055 0.00239294 0.002156221
0.01669096 0.01642663 0.06003034 0.0049826 0.0030299 0.00232517 0.00209349
0.01 0.1
0.01627107 0.01600899 0.06696446 0.00489586 0.00296027 0.00226746 0.002040318
Sc*
 0.01 0.1

0.01590767
Sc* 0.01564832 0.07389955 0.00481679 0.00289923 0.00221744 0.001994394
0.01558854 0.01533216 0.08083535 0.00474438 0.00284506 0.00217345 0.001954132
0.01530493 0.01505159 0.08777168 0.00467776 0.0027965 0.00213432 0.0019184
0.01505038 0.01480006 0.09470843 0.00461621 0.0027526 0.00209916 0.001886366
0.01481998 0.01457264 0.10164549 0.0045591 0.00271261 0.00206732 0.001857398
0.01460993 0.01436548 0.10858282 0.00450592 0.00267595 0.00203827 0.001831012
0.01441725 0.0141756 0.11552036 0.00445622 0.00264217 0.0020116 0.001806823
0.01423952 0.01400056 0.12245807 0.00440963 0.00261087 0.00198699 0.001784526
0.0140748 0.01383844 0.12939592 0.00436582 0.00258176 0.00196417 0.001763872
 0.5 1 2 5
Zm/B^(5/2) Z*/B^(8/3)
z = 0.5 z=1 z=2 z=5 z=0 z = 0.5 z=1 z=2
0.002580285 0.002591358 0.00260391 0.002626334 0.00060741 0.00061182 0.00061444 0.00061742
0.008923979 0.009002415 0.009099562 0.009302466 0.00208626 0.00211598 0.00213458 0.00215761
0.018081315 0.018323234 0.01863628 0.019335646 0.00419803 0.00428729 0.00434465 0.00441888
0.029619088 0.03015354 0.03086607 0.032524208 0.00682963 0.00702303 0.00714975 0.0073187
0.043262456 0.044247611 0.045591381 0.048806855 0.00990714 0.01025802 0.01049162 0.01081024
0.058815071 0.060435571 0.062687416 0.068185983 0.0133764 0.01394573 0.01432997 0.0148639
0.076127272 0.078592194 0.082071478 0.09069804 0.01719514 0.01805065 0.01863511 0.01946009
0.095080202 0.098621409 0.103687815 0.116399339 0.02132905 0.02254461 0.02338427 0.02458557
0.115576753 0.120447508 0.127499085 0.145358405 0.02574956 0.02740457 0.02855948 0.03023149
0.137535929 0.144009696 0.153481109 0.177651491 0.03043235 0.03261134 0.03414635 0.03639213
0.426152869 0.467513511 0.532176717 0.702725557 0.08808198 0.10104573 0.11085281 0.1261852
0.820564384 0.940982349 1.136120847 1.65623017 0.1586412 0.19456522 0.2231177 0.26938727
1.30760071 1.562527807 1.985834633 3.121207066 0.23687353 0.31004711 0.37049325 0.47086414
1.882349103 2.336341158 3.104311521 5.174436061 0.32011733 0.44632654 0.55397326 0.73606783
2.543289837 3.268755312 4.514544346 7.887329459 0.40683708 0.60304316 0.77505934 1.07045019
3.290551035 4.366953994 6.238943423 11.32693253 0.49607473 0.78022735 1.03545483 1.47932497
4.125141767 5.638451736 8.299204844 15.5566906 0.58719814 0.97811838 1.33694151 1.96783656
5.048571916 7.090858908 10.7163106 20.63702403 0.67977211 1.19707425 1.68132389 2.54096003
6.062647506 8.731768154 13.51056914 26.62576633 0.77348661 1.43752319 2.07040228 3.20351075
21.65543426 37.10661663 66.27751779 147.872538 1.74212112 5.13475159 8.79840397 15.7151589
48.68353918 91.89858339 175.6727432 412.2366419 2.73280643 11.543425 21.7902071 41.6540202
89.21161364 179.0768034 356.079698 858.7235772 3.73057847 21.1530958 42.4611619 84.4305763
145.1379037 303.9601192 620.1258405 1521.291106 4.73151867 34.4138599 72.072427 147.038942
218.222512 471.4052763 979.2519418 2430.569513 5.73414834 51.743058 111.775592 232.191856
310.1146156 685.9193276 1444.022701 3614.764705 6.73778523 73.5317286 162.639332 342.394328
422.372512 951.7323072 2024.319377 5100.206985 7.74207087 100.149362 225.666635 479.989319
556.4783892 1272.847407 2729.469483 6911.715763 8.7467989 131.947402 301.806704 647.188488
713.8494866 1653.07738 3568.339263 9072.857254 9.75184207 169.261892 391.963587 846.094125
895.8467494 2096.071965 4549.402498 11606.13494 10.7571177 212.415529 497.00268 1078.71546
1103.781693 2605.339195 5680.793416 14533.13525 11.7625696 261.719287 617.755775 1346.98121
1338.92196 3184.262328 6970.34846 17874.64208 12.7681585 317.473738 755.025083 1652.74949
1602.495885 3836.113609 8425.639963 21650.72882 13.7738559 379.970136 909.58649 1997.81578
1895.696313 4564.065609 10054.0038 25880.83372 14.7796407 449.491317 1082.19225 2383.9195
2219.683822 5371.20073 11862.56242 30583.8225 15.785497 526.312467 1273.57324 2812.74947
2575.589474 6260.519252 13858.24433 35778.04109 16.7914123 610.701775 1484.44085 3285.94852
2964.517196 7234.946227 16047.80065 41481.36065 17.7973772 702.920994 1715.48865 3805.11741
 z=5 10
0.00062273 Darcy-Weisbach,
0.00220572 n=0.035
0.0045847
0.00771186 Darcy-Weisbach,
0.01157266 1 n=0.015
0.01616768
0.02150554
Y/B

0.02759962
0.03446614 z=0
0.0421232 0.1 z = 0.5
0.16662428 z=1
0.39271115
z=2
0.74007396
z=5
1.22691808
1.87017619 0.01
2.68574549 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10
3.68866959 Z*/B^(8/3)
4.89327485
6.31327427
35.0622731
97.7460312
203.613199
360.715552
576.315881
857.102129
1209.31751
1638.847
2151.27841
2751.94758
3445.97289
4238.28244
5133.63588
6136.64222
7251.77474
8483.38348
9835.7059
Section Factor for Triangular Open Channels

NORMAL DEPTH ANALYSIS

Z = A*Rh^(2/3) = Q*n/So^0.5

0.2 0.5 1 2 5
Z/T^(8/3)
Y/Tc
z = 0.2 z = 0.5 z=1 z=2 z=5
0.01 1.97402E-07 8.54988E-07 2.32079E-06 5.42884E-06 1.44302E-05
0.02 1.25343E-06 5.42884E-06 1.47361E-05 3.4471E-05 9.1626E-05
0.03 3.69552E-06 1.6006E-05 4.3447E-05 0.000101632 0.000270144
0.04 7.95876E-06 3.4471E-05 9.35686E-05 0.000218877 0.000581789
0.05 1.44302E-05 0.0000625 0.000169651 0.00039685 0.001054854
0.06 2.34651E-05 0.000101632 0.000275871 0.000645322 0.001715308
0.07 3.53954E-05 0.000153304 0.000416132 0.000973423 0.00258742
0.08 5.0535E-05 0.000218877 0.000594123 0.001389782 0.00369413
0.09 6.91829E-05 0.000299645 0.000813361 0.001902626 0.005057302
0.1 9.1626E-05 0.00039685 0.001077217 0.002519842 0.006697904
0.2 0.000581789 0.002519842 0.006839904 0.016 0.042529037
0.3 0.001715308 0.007429336 0.020166321 0.047173345 0.125389809
0.4 0.00369413 0.016 0.043430682 0.101593667 0.270042552
0.5 0.006697904 0.02900993 0.078745066 0.184201575 0.489619725
0.6 0.01089153 0.047173345 0.128048159 0.299532071 0.796175657
0.7 0.016429096 0.071157625 0.193151511 0.451822757 1.200974172
0.8 0.023456264 0.101593667 0.27576764 0.645079578 1.714663327
0.9 0.032111868 0.13908278 0.377528749 0.883120608 2.347391815
1 0.042529037 0.184201575 0.5 1.169607095 3.108891466
2 0.270042552 1.169607095 3.174802104 7.426542134 19.74023034
3 0.796175657 3.448392446 9.360377204 21.89592718 58.20079362
4 1.714663327 7.426542134 20.1587368 47.15560318 125.3426496
5 3.108891466 13.46521681 36.55022173 85.49879733 227.2613449
6 5.055400304 21.89592718 59.43469048 139.0304714 369.5520041
7 7.625710654 33.02844387 89.6529899 209.7175462 557.4428305
8 10.88743348 47.15560318 128 299.4194164 795.8762154
9 14.90500895 64.55650808 175.2333228 409.9082753 1089.562764
10 19.74023034 85.49879733 232.0794417 542.8835233 1443.019592
11 25.45263266 110.2403287 299.2382903 699.9824551 1860.598734
12 32.09979105 139.0304714 377.3867608 882.7884661 2346.50896
13 39.73755622 172.1111258 467.1814718 1092.837528 2904.832982
14 48.42024446 209.7175462 569.2610019 1331.623414 3539.541342
15 58.20079362 252.079017 684.2477245 1600.601987 4254.503823
16 69.13089343 299.4194164 812.7493386 1901.194786 5053.498966
 17 81.26109551 351.9576934 955.3601632 2234.792051 5940.222117
18 94.64090753 409.9082753 1112.662244 2602.75531 6918.292309

CRITICAL DEPTH AND SLOPE ANALYSIS

CRITICAL DEPTH
Zc= A^(3/2)*T^(-1/2) = Q/g^0.5

0.2 0.5 1 2 5
Zc/Tc^(5/2)
Y/Tc
z = 0.2 z = 0.5 z=1 z=2 z=3
0.01 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
0.02 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
0.03 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
0.04 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
0.05 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
0.06 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
0.07 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
0.08 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
0.09 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
0.1 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
0.2 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
0.3 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
0.4 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
0.5 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
0.6 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
0.7 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
0.8 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
0.9 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
1 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
2 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
3 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
4 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
5 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
6 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
7 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
8 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
9 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
10 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
11 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
 12 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
13 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
14 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
15 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
16 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
17 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803
18 1.3975425 0.3535534 0.1250000 0.0441942 0.0111803

CRITICAL SLOPE
FROM MANNING EQUATION

Sc= n^2*g*P^(4/3)/A^(1/3)/T
e 0.0024 m
n 0.015 Kg^(-1/3)*s
Tc 5 8.664310539 13.13263902 19.90535853 34.49324154
e/Tc 0.00048 0.000276998 0.000182751 0.000120571 6.95788E-05
n^2*g*Tc^(-1/3) 0.001290808 0.001074666 0.000935551 0.000814445 0.000678068
z 0.2 0.5 1 2 5
Sc
Yc/Tc
z = 0.2 z = 0.5 z=1 z=2 z=3
0.01 0.0525828 0.0145855 0.0068932 0.0043867 0.0032307
0.02 0.0417350 0.0115765 0.0054711 0.0034817 0.0025642
0.03 0.0364589 0.0101130 0.0047795 0.0030415 0.0022400
0.04 0.0331251 0.0091883 0.0043424 0.0027634 0.0020352
0.05 0.0307506 0.0085296 0.0040312 0.0025653 0.0018893
0.06 0.0289374 0.0080267 0.0037935 0.0024141 0.0017779
0.07 0.0274881 0.0076247 0.0036035 0.0022932 0.0016889
0.08 0.0262914 0.0072927 0.0034466 0.0021933 0.0016153
0.09 0.0252792 0.0070120 0.0033139 0.0021089 0.0015532
0.1 0.0244068 0.0067700 0.0031995 0.0020361 0.0014996
0.2 0.0193717 0.0053733 0.0025395 0.0016161 0.0011902
0.3 0.0169227 0.0046940 0.0022184 0.0014118 0.0010397
0.4 0.0153753 0.0042648 0.0020156 0.0012827 0.0009447
0.5 0.0142732 0.0039591 0.0018711 0.0011907 0.0008769
0.6 0.0134316 0.0037257 0.0017608 0.0011205 0.0008252
0.7 0.0127588 0.0035391 0.0016726 0.0010644 0.0007839
0.8 0.0122034 0.0033850 0.0015998 0.0010181 0.0007498
0.9 0.0117336 0.0032547 0.0015382 0.0009789 0.0007209
1 0.0113286 0.0031423 0.0014851 0.0009451 0.0006960
2 0.0089915 0.0024941 0.0011787 0.0007501 0.0005524
3 0.0078548 0.0021788 0.0010297 0.0006553 0.0004826
4 0.0071366 0.0019796 0.0009356 0.0005954 0.0004385
5 0.0066250 0.0018377 0.0008685 0.0005527 0.0004070
6 0.0062344 0.0017293 0.0008173 0.0005201 0.0003830
7 0.0059221 0.0016427 0.0007763 0.0004940 0.0003639
8 0.0056643 0.0015712 0.0007425 0.0004725 0.0003480
9 0.0054462 0.0015107 0.0007140 0.0004543 0.0003346
10 0.0052583 0.0014585 0.0006893 0.0004387 0.0003231
11 0.0050939 0.0014129 0.0006678 0.0004249 0.0003130
12 0.0049482 0.0013725 0.0006487 0.0004128 0.0003040
13 0.0048180 0.0013364 0.0006316 0.0004019 0.0002960
14 0.0047004 0.0013038 0.0006162 0.0003921 0.0002888
15 0.0045935 0.0012742 0.0006022 0.0003832 0.0002822
16 0.0044958 0.0012470 0.0005894 0.0003751 0.0002762
17 0.0044058 0.0012221 0.0005776 0.0003676 0.0002707
18 0.0043227 0.0011990 0.0005667 0.0003606 0.0002656
 10

1
Y/T

z = 0.2

0.1 z = 0.5
z=1
z=2
z=5

0.01
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10
Z/Tc^(8/3)
 10

1
Yc/B

z = 0.2

0.1 z = 0.5
z=1
z=2
z=5

0.01
0.0010000 0.0100000 0.1000000 1.0000000 10.0000000

Zc/B^(5/2)
 m

10

1
Yc/Tc

z = 0.2
z = 0.5
0.1 z=1
z=2
z=5

0.01
0.0010000 0.0100000 0.1000000

Sc
f calculated for fully rough flow
Zm = A*(Rh)^0.5 = Q/(8*g*So)^0.5
e 0.0024 m
n 0.015 Kg^(-1/3)*s
Tc 5 8.66431054 13.132639 19.9053585 34.4932415
e/Tc 0.00048 0.000277 0.00018275 0.00012057 6.95788E-05
g^0.5*n/Tc^(1/6) 0.03592781 0.0327821 0.03058678 0.02853847 0.02603975
z 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 0.2
f Zm/Tc^(5/2
Y/Tc
z = 0.2 z = 0.5 z=1 z=2 z=5 z = 0.2
0.01 0.1138763 0.0578714 0.0413776 0.0332824 0.0274218 1.8559014E-06
0.02 0.0786648 0.0441549 0.0328411 0.0270207 0.0226751 1.2631542E-05
0.03 0.0651570 0.0382796 0.0290188 0.0241443 0.0204487 3.8246727E-05
0.04 0.0575777 0.0347943 0.0266976 0.0223732 0.0190621 8.3520739E-05
0.05 0.0525738 0.0324085 0.0250837 0.0211302 0.0180814 0.00015269044
0.06 0.0489542 0.0306368 0.0238712 0.0201900 0.0173353 0.000249606
0.07 0.0461776 0.0292497 0.0229134 0.0194431 0.0167399 0.00037783394
0.08 0.0439591 0.0281230 0.0221295 0.0188292 0.0162485 0.00054071995
0.09 0.0421322 0.0271823 0.0214710 0.0183115 0.0158329 0.0007414309
0.1 0.0405929 0.0263802 0.0209066 0.0178662 0.0154745 0.00098298465
0.2 0.0322853 0.0218898 0.0176922 0.0153040 0.0133932 0.00623510783
0.3 0.0285568 0.0197753 0.0161442 0.0140528 0.0123647 0.01826921974
0.4 0.0262897 0.0184555 0.0151659 0.0132558 0.0117052 0.03908668363
0.5 0.0247121 0.0175207 0.0144671 0.0126834 0.0112293 0.07042745629
0.6 0.0235261 0.0168086 0.0139313 0.0122428 0.0108617 0.11386083583
0.7 0.0225888 0.0162399 0.0135012 0.0118880 0.0105648 0.17083232815
0.8 0.0218214 0.0157703 0.0131445 0.0115929 0.0103174 0.24269189423
0.9 0.0211765 0.0153728 0.0128415 0.0113417 0.0101062 0.33071263251
1 0.0206235 0.0150297 0.0125792 0.0111238 0.0099228 0.43610393921
2 0.0174717 0.0130346 0.0110382 0.0098351 0.0088317 2.68027424234
3 0.0159519 0.0120464 0.0102645 0.0091825 0.0082749 7.72979636706
4 0.0149908 0.0114118 0.0097639 0.0087581 0.0079112 16.3685154205
5 0.0143039 0.0109535 0.0094004 0.0084488 0.0076453 29.2731907021
6 0.0137770 0.0105993 0.0091182 0.0082081 0.0074379 47.0513153885
7 0.0133540 0.0103130 0.0088895 0.0080125 0.0072690 70.2604571608
8 0.0130031 0.0100743 0.0086982 0.0078487 0.0071274 99.4198362733
9 0.0127049 0.0098705 0.0085346 0.0077083 0.0070058 135.01794349
10 0.0124468 0.0096935 0.0083921 0.0075859 0.0068997 177.517883877
11 0.0122201 0.0095374 0.0082662 0.0074777 0.0068058 227.36130409
12 0.0120184 0.0093981 0.0081538 0.0073809 0.0067217 284.971383054
13 0.0118373 0.0092727 0.0080523 0.0072935 0.0066458 350.755174207
14 0.0116732 0.0091588 0.0079601 0.0072140 0.0065765 425.105482098
15 0.0115235 0.0090547 0.0078757 0.0071411 0.0065131 508.402394486
16 0.0113861 0.0089588 0.0077979 0.0070739 0.0064546 601.014553158
17 0.0112592 0.0088702 0.0077259 0.0070117 0.0064003 703.300222385
18 0.0111415 0.0087878 0.0076589 0.0069538 0.0063497 815.608197797

10

____ Darcy-Weisbach,
n=0.015
........ Manning

1
Y/Tc

z=
0.2
0.1 z=
0.5
z=
1
z=
2

0.01
0.0010000 0.0100000 0.1000000 1.0000000 10.0000000
Z*/Tc^(8/3) , Z/Tc^(8/3)
f calculated for fully rough flow
Sc= f/8*P/T
e 0.0024 m
n 0.015 Kg^(-1/3)*s
Tc 5 8.66431054 13.132639 19.9053585 34.4932415
e/Tc 0.00048 0.000277 0.00018275 0.00012057 6.95788E-05

z 0.2 0.5 1 2 5
f Sc
Y/Tc
z = 0.2 z = 0.5 z=1 z=2 z=5 z = 0.2
0.01 0.11387635 0.05787145 0.04137764 0.0332824 0.02742179 0.0725822
0.02 0.07866482 0.0441549 0.03284111 0.02702069 0.02267508 0.0501392
0.03 0.06515699 0.03827955 0.02901878 0.02414427 0.02044868 0.0415296
0.04 0.05757774 0.03479428 0.02669757 0.02237318 0.01906208 0.0366988
0.05 0.05257384 0.03240854 0.02508366 0.02113024 0.01808142 0.0335094
0.06 0.04895415 0.03063679 0.02387121 0.02019 0.01733526 0.0312023
0.07 0.04617762 0.02924974 0.02291339 0.01944314 0.01673985 0.0294326
0.08 0.04395907 0.02812297 0.02212952 0.01882918 0.01624853 0.0280185
0.09 0.04213224 0.02718226 0.02147102 0.01831145 0.01583289 0.0268541
0.1 0.04059288 0.0263802 0.02090656 0.01786621 0.01547446 0.0258730
0.2 0.03228534 0.02188983 0.01769219 0.01530396 0.01339319 0.0205779
0.3 0.0285568 0.01977531 0.01614423 0.01405277 0.01236473 0.0182015
0.4 0.0262897 0.01845551 0.01516592 0.01325583 0.01170522 0.0167565
0.5 0.02471208 0.0175207 0.01446705 0.01268344 0.01122934 0.0157509
0.6 0.02352615 0.01680863 0.01393128 0.01224285 0.01086173 0.0149950
0.7 0.02258881 0.01623992 0.01350117 0.011888 0.01056482 0.0143976
0.8 0.02182141 0.01577029 0.0131445 0.01159294 0.01031736 0.0139085
0.9 0.02117651 0.01537275 0.01284149 0.0113417 0.01010623 0.0134974
1 0.02062354 0.01502974 0.01257923 0.01112381 0.00992281 0.0131450
2 0.01747169 0.01303457 0.01103819 0.00983512 0.00883171 0.0111361
3 0.01595194 0.01204636 0.01026453 0.00918249 0.0082749 0.0101674
4 0.0149908 0.01141183 0.00976391 0.00875805 0.00791116 0.0095548
5 0.01430386 0.01095354 0.00940039 0.00844877 0.00764529 0.0091170
6 0.01377704 0.01059929 0.00911823 0.00820808 0.00743788 0.0087812
7 0.01335401 0.010313 0.00888947 0.00801251 0.00726904 0.0085115
8 0.01300311 0.01007428 0.00869819 0.00784869 0.00712738 0.0082879
9 0.01270495 0.00987053 0.00853455 0.00770833 0.00700584 0.0080978
10 0.01244684 0.00969347 0.00839205 0.00758594 0.00689973 0.0079333
11 0.01222007 0.00953736 0.0082662 0.00747771 0.00680581 0.0077888
12 0.01201841 0.00939812 0.00815376 0.00738092 0.00672173 0.0076603
13 0.01183728 0.0092727 0.00805234 0.00729353 0.00664575 0.0075448
14 0.0116732 0.00915881 0.00796011 0.007214 0.00657655 0.0074402
15 0.0115235 0.00905465 0.00787567 0.00714112 0.00651309 0.0073448
16 0.01138605 0.00895882 0.00779789 0.00707394 0.00645456 0.0072572
17 0.01125917 0.00887018 0.00772588 0.0070117 0.00640029 0.0071763
18 0.01114147 0.00878781 0.00765889 0.00695376 0.00634975 0.0071013

10
Darcy-Weisbach,
n=0.015

1
z
=
0.
2
Yc/Tc

z
=
0.
0.1 5

Manning

0.01
0.0010000 0.0100000 0.1000000

Sc*, Sc
 0.5 1 2 5
Zm/Tc^(5/2) Z*/B^(8/3)
z = 0.5 z=1 z=2 z=5 z = 0.2 z = 0.5 z=1
9.82834E-06 2.92311E-05 7.33129E-05 0.00021142 0.0000002 0.0000009 0.0000025
6.36499E-05 0.00018561 0.00046027 0.00131522 0.0000013 0.0000059 0.0000161
0.00018838 0.00054412 0.00134179 0.00381652 0.0000039 0.0000175 0.0000471
0.00040561 0.00116451 0.00286137 0.0081145 0.0000085 0.0000376 0.0001007
0.00073419 0.00209873 0.00514352 0.01455477 0.0000155 0.0000681 0.0001816
0.00119116 0.00339366 0.00830037 0.0234482 0.0000254 0.0001104 0.0002936
0.00179224 0.00509246 0.0124351 0.03508052 0.0000384 0.0001662 0.0004406
0.00255215 0.00723546 0.01764399 0.04971811 0.0000549 0.0002366 0.0006260
0.00348478 0.00986069 0.02401775 0.06761185 0.0000753 0.0003231 0.0008531
0.00460334 0.01300428 0.03164253 0.08899979 0.0000999 0.0004268 0.0011250
0.02858685 0.07996717 0.19340184 0.54116492 0.0006336 0.0026506 0.0069182
0.08288081 0.23068642 0.5561726 1.55205612 0.0018565 0.0076849 0.0199573
0.17611628 0.48858834 1.17553094 3.27458889 0.0039720 0.0163298 0.0422690
0.31576343 0.87390153 2.09939395 5.84042691 0.0071568 0.0292781 0.0756034
0.50853919 1.40478585 3.37073335 9.36753494 0.0115704 0.0471527 0.1215315
0.76061634 2.09790991 5.02896068 13.9640274 0.0173598 0.0705257 0.1814954
1.07774903 2.96879677 7.11075549 19.7304667 0.0246622 0.0999308 0.2568380
1.46535546 4.03205147 9.65060969 26.7613723 0.0336068 0.1358704 0.3488228
1.92857599 5.30152061 12.6812091 35.1462779 0.0443165 0.1788210 0.4586477
11.7149169 32.0150097 76.2908973 210.741082 0.2723673 1.0862279 2.7696978
33.5805409 91.4873556 217.575736 599.954764 0.7854957 3.1136475 7.9147979
70.8247228 192.559828 457.334281 1259.58228 1.6633554 6.5669943 16.6588280
126.287445 342.830628 813.421537 2238.33296 2.9747181 11.7095966 29.6591274
202.512731 549.098515 1301.80192 3579.72891 4.7813169 18.7773406 47.5038735
301.831837 817.588332 1937.08383 5323.57471 7.1398112 27.9863848 70.7315931
426.412928 1154.08545 2732.83803 7506.83212 10.1029639 39.5377652 99.8427932
578.293688 1564.02396 3701.80632 10164.1929 13.7204149 53.6204195 135.3075893
759.404156 2052.54833 4856.04745 13328.479 18.0392247 70.4133042 177.5710433
971.583486 2624.55868 6207.04405 17030.9364 23.1042730 90.0869490 227.0570766
1216.59269 3284.74515 7765.78388 21301.4569 28.9585629 112.8046384 284.1714450
1496.12462 4037.61481 9542.82333 26168.7534 35.6434589 138.7233363 349.3040652
1811.81194 4887.51312 11548.3382 31660.4977 43.1988774 167.9944263 422.8308747
2165.23364 5838.64152 13792.1651 37803.4351 51.6634427 200.7643151 505.1153496
2557.92044 6895.0719 16283.8358 44623.4774 61.0746158 237.1749332 596.5097609
 2991.3593 8060.75888 19032.6058 52145.782 71.4688033 277.3641550 697.3562308
3466.99729 9339.5501 22047.4792 60394.8193 82.8814495 321.4661563 807.9876289

10
Darcy-Weisbach,
n=0.035
Darcy-Weisbach,
n=0.015

Y/Tc 1

z=
0.2
0.1 z=
0.5
z=
1
z=
2

0.01
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
Zm/Tc^(8/3)
 f calculated for fully rough flow
Sc= f/8*P/T
e 0.037
n 0.035
B 5
e/B 0.00048

z 0.2
Sc f
Y/B
z = 0.5 z=1 z=2 z=5 z=0
0.0161756 0.0073146 0.0046514 0.0034956 0.01 2.8985110797
0.0123417 0.0058055 0.0037763 0.0028905 0.02 0.7068405935
0.0106995 0.0051298 0.0033743 0.0026067 0.03 0.4207740732
0.0097253 0.0047195 0.0031267 0.0024299 0.04 0.3115808342
0.0090585 0.0044342 0.0029530 0.0023049 0.05 0.253713098
0.0085632 0.0042199 0.0028216 0.0022098 0.06 0.2176119356
0.0081756 0.0040506 0.0027173 0.0021339 0.07 0.1927780742
0.0078606 0.0039120 0.0026315 0.0020713 0.08 0.1745479007
0.0075977 0.0037956 0.0025591 0.0020183 0.09 0.1605317484
0.0073735 0.0036958 0.0024969 0.0019726 0.1 0.1493766034
0.0061184 0.0031276 0.0021388 0.0017073 0.2 0.0983045397
0.0055274 0.0028539 0.0019639 0.0015762 0.3 0.0797255756
0.0051585 0.0026810 0.0018526 0.0014921 0.4 0.0695632621
0.0048972 0.0025574 0.0017726 0.0014315 0.5 0.0629615712
0.0046982 0.0024627 0.0017110 0.0013846 0.6 0.0582410155
0.0045392 0.0023867 0.0016614 0.0013468 0.7 0.054652035
0.0044079 0.0023236 0.0016202 0.0013152 0.8 0.0518046396
0.0042968 0.0022701 0.0015851 0.0012883 0.9 0.0494737929
0.0042009 0.0022237 0.0015546 0.0012649 1 0.0475195442
0.0036433 0.0019513 0.0013745 0.0011258 2 0.0371330407
0.0033671 0.0018145 0.0012833 0.0010548 3 0.032563234
0.0031897 0.0017260 0.0012240 0.0010085 4 0.02981393
0.0030616 0.0016618 0.0011808 0.0009746 5 0.0279142878
0.0029626 0.0016119 0.0011471 0.0009481 6 0.0264937688
0.0028826 0.0015715 0.0011198 0.0009266 7 0.0253756557
0.0028158 0.0015376 0.0010969 0.0009086 8 0.024463339
0.0027589 0.0015087 0.0010773 0.0008931 9 0.023698847
 0.0027094 0.0014835 0.0010602 0.0008795 10 0.0230449489
0.0026658 0.0014613 0.0010450 0.0008676 11 0.0224764628
0.0026269 0.0014414 0.0010315 0.0008569 12 0.0219756454
0.0025918 0.0014235 0.0010193 0.0008472 13 0.0215295738
0.0025600 0.0014072 0.0010082 0.0008383 14 0.0211285748
0.0025309 0.0013922 0.0009980 0.0008303 15 0.0207652392
0.0025041 0.0013785 0.0009886 0.0008228 16 0.0204337793
0.0024793 0.0013658 0.0009799 0.0008159 17 0.0201295968
0.0024563 0.0013539 0.0009718 0.0008094 18 0.0198489842

10

1
z
=
0.

Yc/Tc
2
z
=
0. z=
0.1 0.2
5
z=
0.5
z=
1
z=
2
0.01
0.1000000 0.0010000
 f calculated for fully rough flow
Zm = A*(Rh)^0.5 = Q/(8*g*So)^0.5
e 0.037 m
n 0.035 Kg^(-1/3)*s
Tc 5 8.66431054 13.132639
e/Tc 0.0074 0.00427039 0.00281741
g^0.5*n/Tc^(1/6)0.08383156 0.07649156 0.07136915
z 0.2 0.5 1
*/B^(8/3) f
Y/Tc
z=2 z=5 z = 0.2 z = 0.5 z=1
0.0000059 0.0000156 0.01 2.89851108 0.31529695 0.15499074
0.0000372 0.0000969 0.02 0.70684059 0.17610254 0.10128599
0.0001083 0.0002811 0.03 0.42077407 0.13367166 0.08189821
0.0002310 0.0005976 0.04 0.31158083 0.11222893 0.07133166
0.0004152 0.0010720 0.05 0.2537131 0.09896053 0.06448289
0.0006700 0.0017270 0.06 0.21761194 0.0897913 0.05959356
0.0010037 0.0025837 0.07 0.19277807 0.08299771 0.05588084
0.0014242 0.0036618 0.08 0.1745479 0.07771723 0.05293817
0.0019387 0.0049797 0.09 0.16053175 0.07346686 0.0505313
0.0025542 0.0065550 0.1 0.1493766 0.06995344 0.04851469
0.0156112 0.0398576 0.2 0.09830454 0.05205525 0.03781921
0.0448937 0.1143113 0.3 0.07972558 0.04459986 0.03312623
0.0948877 0.2411785 0.4 0.06956326 0.04024072 0.03030687
0.1694610 0.4301564 0.5 0.06296157 0.03728504 0.0283607
0.2720822 0.6899333 0.6 0.05824102 0.03510526 0.02690641
0.4059327 1.0284719 0.7 0.05465203 0.03340804 0.02576236
0.5739730 1.4531790 0.8 0.05180464 0.03203538 0.0248293
0.7789875 1.9710159 0.9 0.04947379 0.03089363 0.02404773
1.0236145 2.5885770 1 0.04751954 0.02992325 0.02337944
6.1581247 15.5214025 2 0.03713304 0.02454457 0.01960395
17.5624952 44.1875844 3 0.03256323 0.0220448 0.01780473
36.9155643 92.7701582 4 0.02981393 0.02049578 0.01667428
65.6585704 164.8566405 5 0.02791429 0.019404 0.01586996
105.0801450 263.6525000 6 0.02649377 0.01857542 0.01525521
156.3594632 392.0894062 7 0.02537566 0.01791559 0.01476289
220.5919437 552.8896475 8 0.02446334 0.01737202 0.01435543
298.8060922 748.6083237 9 0.02369885 0.01691284 0.01400988
391.9752784 981.6628314 10 0.02304495 0.01651734 0.01371123
501.0263687 1254.3544663 11 0.02247646 0.01617139 0.01344922
626.8462839 1568.8848289 12 0.02197565 0.01586498 0.01321652
770.2871254 1927.3686421 13 0.02152957 0.01559072 0.01300776
932.1702742 2331.8439995 14 0.02112857 0.0153431 0.01281885
1113.2897323 2784.2807159 15 0.02076524 0.01511783 0.01264665
1314.4148899 3286.5872418 16 0.02043378 0.01491156 0.0124887
 1536.2928493 3840.6164679 17 0.0201296 0.01472163 0.012343
1779.6503984 4448.1706549 18 0.01984898 0.01454586 0.01220796

10

Darcy-Weisbach,
n=0.035

Darcy-Weisbach,
n=0.015
1

z=

Y/B
0.2
z = 0.2
z=
0.5 z = 0.5
0.1
z=
1 z=1
z=
2 z=2
z=5

10 100 0.01
0.0010000 0.0100000 0.1000000 1.0000000 10.0
Z*/B^(8/3)
rough flow

m
Kg^(-1/3)*s
8.664310539439 13.13263902202 19.9053585 34.4932415
0.000276998382 0.000182750778 0.00012057 6.95788E-05

0.5 1 2 5
f Sc
z = 0.5 z=1 z=2 z=5 z=0 z = 0.5 z=1
0.315296952265 0.154990744284 0.1036944 0.0745357 1.8474456 0.0881282 0.0273988
0.176102544804 0.101285992302 0.07275101 0.05497718 0.4505242 0.0492222 0.0179050
0.133671655389 0.081898213985 0.06067602 0.04690994 0.2681919 0.0373624 0.0144777
0.112228930101 0.07133165523 0.05384375 0.04221673 0.1985946 0.0313689 0.0126098
0.098960529347 0.064482893989 0.04930874 0.03904498 0.1617110 0.0276603 0.0113991
0.089791300258 0.059593561214 0.04601554 0.03671148 0.1387009 0.0250974 0.0105348
0.082997714786 0.055880837874 0.04348191 0.03489794 0.1228724 0.0231986 0.0098784
0.077717228667 0.052938169842 0.04145257 0.03343345 0.1112529 0.0217226 0.0093582
0.073466860361 0.050531295338 0.03977822 0.03221686 0.1023193 0.0205346 0.0089328
0.069953439341 0.048514694249 0.03836495 0.03118398 0.0952093 0.0195526 0.0085763
0.052055247565 0.037819212539 0.03069792 0.02547838 0.0626571 0.0145499 0.0066856
0.044599855919 0.033126225913 0.02723335 0.02283847 0.0508153 0.0124660 0.0058559
0.040240723342 0.030306873916 0.02511902 0.0212066 0.0443381 0.0112476 0.0053575
0.03728503992 0.02836069854 0.02364408 0.02005833 0.0401303 0.0104215 0.0050135
0.035105264652 0.026906413682 0.02253331 0.01918796 0.0371215 0.0098122 0.0047564
0.033408035562 0.025762359846 0.02165412 0.01849553 0.0348340 0.0093378 0.0045542
0.03203537813 0.024829301591 0.02093346 0.01792557 0.0330191 0.0089542 0.0043892
0.030893633307 0.024047728054 0.02032724 0.01744441 0.0315335 0.0086350 0.0042511
0.029923247802 0.023379439413 0.019807 0.01703023 0.0302879 0.0083638 0.0041329
0.024544570224 0.01960394521 0.01683347 0.01463945 0.0236678 0.0068604 0.0034655
0.022044797538 0.017804731576 0.01539447 0.01346727 0.0207551 0.0061617 0.0031475
0.020495777541 0.01667427895 0.01448253 0.01271893 0.0190027 0.0057287 0.0029476
0.019403995414 0.015869958778 0.01382985 0.01218061 0.0177919 0.0054236 0.0028054
0.018575422806 0.015255208182 0.01332877 0.01176573 0.0168865 0.0051920 0.0026968
0.017915588576 0.014762889316 0.01292606 0.01143128 0.0161739 0.0050076 0.0026097
0.017372023335 0.014355434834 0.01259178 0.01115296 0.0155924 0.0048556 0.0025377
0.016912839093 0.014009875152 0.01230758 0.01091581 0.0151051 0.0047273 0.0024766
 0.016517338419 0.013711225918 0.01206143 0.01071003 0.0146883 0.0046167 0.0024238
0.016171394794 0.013449215492 0.01184506 0.01052884 0.0143260 0.0045200 0.0023775
0.01586497594 0.013216521554 0.01165258 0.01036742 0.0140068 0.0044344 0.0023364
0.015590724145 0.013007755841 0.01147962 0.01022218 0.0137225 0.0043577 0.0022995
0.015343097592 0.012818847706 0.0113229 0.01009042 0.0134669 0.0042885 0.0022661
0.015117827612 0.012646653136 0.01117987 0.00997002 0.0132353 0.0042256 0.0022356
0.014911562734 0.012488697538 0.0110485 0.00985934 0.0130240 0.0041679 0.0022077
0.014721627813 0.012343001195 0.0109272 0.00975704 0.0128302 0.0041148 0.0021820
0.014545856587 0.012207957612 0.01081466 0.00966205 0.0126513 0.0040657 0.0021581

10

Darcy-Weisbach,
n=0.035

Darcy-Weisbach,
z= n=0.015
0.1 0.2
z=
0.5
z=
1
z=
2
0.01
0.0010000 0.0100000 0.1000000

Sc*
 19.9053585 34.4932415
0.0018588 0.00107267
0.06658977 0.06075941
2 5 0.2 0.5 1 2 5
f Zm/Tc^(5/2) Z*/B^
z=2 z=5 z = 0.2 z = 0.5 z=1 z=2 z=5 z = 0.2
0.1036944 0.0745357 6.26284E-07 2.36435E-06 5.94604E-06 1.33748E-05 3.50104E-05 8.72241E-08
0.07275101 0.05497718 3.5428E-06 1.33748E-05 3.36359E-05 7.56593E-05 0.00019805 9.99168E-07
0.06067602 0.04690994 9.76281E-06 3.68566E-05 9.26895E-05 0.00020849 0.00054576 3.56864E-06
0.05384375 0.04221673 2.00411E-05 7.56593E-05 0.00019027 0.00042799 0.00112033 8.51312E-06
0.04930874 0.03904498 3.50104E-05 0.00013217 0.00033239 0.00074767 0.00195714 1.64808E-05
0.04601554 0.03671148 5.52268E-05 0.00020849 0.00052433 0.00117941 0.00308727 2.80712E-05
0.04348191 0.03489794 8.11927E-05 0.00030652 0.00077085 0.00173393 0.00453881 4.38471E-05
0.04145257 0.03343345 0.00011337 0.00042799 0.00107635 0.0024211 0.00633755 6.43416E-05
0.03977822 0.03221686 0.00015219 0.00057454 0.00144489 0.00325008 0.00850752 9.00637E-05
0.03836495 0.03118398 0.00019805 0.00074767 0.0018803 0.00422949 0.01107125 0.0001215
0.03069792 0.02547838 0.00112033 0.00422949 0.01063659 0.02392558 0.06262845 0.00084725
0.02723335 0.02283847 0.00308727 0.01165509 0.029311 0.06593115 0.17258371 0.00259256
0.02511902 0.0212066 0.00633755 0.02392558 0.06016965 0.13534352 0.35428001 0.0056975
0.02364408 0.02005833 0.01107125 0.04179627 0.10511205 0.2364354 0.61890171 0.01046192
0.02253331 0.01918796 0.01746424 0.06593115 0.16580806 0.37296289 0.97628091 0.01715884
0.02165412 0.01849553 0.02567537 0.09692986 0.2437657 0.54831812 1.43529698 0.02604151
0.02093346 0.01792557 0.03585062 0.13534352 0.34037094 0.76561858 2.00411039 0.03734778
0.02032724 0.01744441 0.0481258 0.18168488 0.45691328 1.02776487 2.69031384 0.05130301
0.019807 0.01703023 0.06262845 0.2364354 0.59460356 1.33748061 3.50103677 0.06812211
0.01683347 0.01463945 0.35428001 1.33748061 3.36358566 7.56593287 19.8048547 0.43593218
0.01539447 0.01346727 0.97628091 3.68566316 9.26895215 20.8492593 54.575762 1.28281365
0.01448253 0.01271893 2.00411039 7.56593287 19.0273138 42.7993795 112.033177 2.75210226
0.01382985 0.01218061 3.50103677 13.2171408 33.2393494 74.7674391 195.713905 4.96862175
0.01332877 0.01176573 5.52267882 20.8492593 52.4331113 117.941221 308.727131 8.04508166
0.01292606 0.01143128 8.11926583 30.6519145 77.0854839 173.393413 453.880758 12.0853899
0.01259178 0.01115296 11.3369604 42.7993795 107.634741 242.109852 633.755351 17.1866528
0.01230758 0.01091581 15.2187133 57.4538027 144.488664 325.007788 850.751934 23.4404998
0.01206143 0.01071003 19.8048547 74.7674391 188.030155 422.948505 1107.12504 30.9340175
0.01184506 0.01052884 25.1335233 94.8842695 238.621305 536.746483 1405.00667 39.7504392
0.01165258 0.01036742 31.2409891 117.941221 296.606469 667.176299 1746.42439 49.9696719
0.01147962 0.01022218 38.1619046 144.069114 362.314641 814.977981 2133.31532 61.6687103
0.0113229 0.01009042 45.9295034 173.393413 436.061347 980.861264 2567.5373 74.9219702
0.01117987 0.00997002 54.575762 206.034834 518.150177 1165.50903 3050.87785 89.8015598
0.0110485 0.00985934 64.1315324 242.109852 608.874043 1369.58014 3585.06165 106.377507
 0.0109272 0.00975704 74.6266531 281.731112 708.516236 1593.71184 4171.75673 124.717951
0.01081466 0.00966205 86.0900428 325.007788 817.351316 1838.52169 4812.5797 144.889303

arcy-Weisbach,
n=0.035

z = 0.2
z = 0.5
z=1
z=2
z=5

1000000 1.0000000 10.0000000

/B^(8/3)
Sc
z=2 z=5
0.0144917 0.0095015
0.0101673 0.0070082
0.0084797 0.0059799
0.0075249 0.0053816
0.0068911 0.0049773
0.0064309 0.0046798
0.0060768 0.0044486
0.0057932 0.0042619
0.0055592 0.0041069
0.0053617 0.0039752
0.0042902 0.0032479
0.0038060 0.0029113
0.0035105 0.0027033
0.0033044 0.0025569
0.0031491 0.0024460
0.0030263 0.0023577
0.0029255 0.0022851
0.0028408 0.0022237
0.0027681 0.0021709
0.0023525 0.0018662
0.0021514 0.0017167
0.0020240 0.0016214
0.0019328 0.0015527
0.0018628 0.0014998
0.0018065 0.0014572
0.0017598 0.0014217
0.0017200 0.0013915
0.0016856 0.0013653
0.0016554 0.0013422
0.0016285 0.0013216
0.0016043 0.0013031
0.0015824 0.0012863
0.0015624 0.0012709
0.0015441 0.0012568
0.0015271 0.0012438
0.0015114 0.0012317
 Z*/B^(8/3)
z = 0.5 z=1 z=2 z=5
9.10985E-07 3.04881E-06 7.8228E-06 2.2038E-05
6.89546E-06 2.13345E-05 5.28318E-05 0.00014516
2.18099E-05 6.53806E-05 0.00015942 0.00043304
4.88617E-05 0.00014381 0.00034739 0.00093705
9.09002E-05 0.00026423 0.00063417 0.00170215
0.00015053 0.00043357 0.00103554 0.00276906
0.00023019 0.00065826 0.00156614 0.00417542
0.00033215 0.00094433 0.0022397 0.00595648
0.0004586 0.00129751 0.00306919 0.00814554
0.0006116 0.00172324 0.00406699 0.01077431
0.00401064 0.01104083 0.02571938 0.06742862
0.01194009 0.03250874 0.0752476 0.19625686
0.02580407 0.06976899 0.16083801 0.41808987
0.0468305 0.12599392 0.2896035 0.75098773
0.07613126 0.20404843 0.46795666 1.21120846
0.11473361 0.306574 0.70180246 1.81370626
0.16359917 0.43603943 0.9966542 2.57243106
0.22363657 0.59477443 1.35771019 3.5005261
0.29571046 0.78499338 1.78990783 4.61046697
1.84700605 4.84938085 10.9831835 28.1298718
5.37057919 14.0222745 31.649059 80.8199452
11.4337535 29.744693 66.9834861 170.718227
20.5281813 53.2623293 119.744713 304.751437
33.0963284 85.6943325 192.40801 489.129459
49.5450881 128.068541 287.244756 729.54633
70.2539603 181.342599 406.369763 1031.30036
95.5804477 246.417862 551.772407 1399.37305
125.86385 324.14916 725.338456 1838.48443
161.428057 415.351976 928.866116 2353.13365
202.583678 520.807913 1164.07825 2947.62988
249.629716 641.268986 1432.63192 3626.11649
302.854904 777.461047 1736.12607 4392.59047
362.538805 930.086601 2076.1078 5250.91814
428.952716 1099.82712 2454.07749 6204.84835
 502.36044 1287.34503 2871.49323 7258.02341
583.018932 1493.28533 3329.77448 8413.9885
Section Factor for Trapezoidal Open Channels

NORMAL DEPTH ANALYSIS

Z = A*Rh^(2/3) = Q*n/So^0.5
e 0.0024 m
n 0.015 m^(-1/3)*s
C 5 m^-1

g^0.5*n/B^(1/6) 0.03592781

C*Y S D Z*C^(8/3)
0.01 0.2 0.477943377 4.194373E-05
0.02 0.28284271 0.667816193 0.0001898403
0.03 0.3464101610 0.811917935 0.0004592471
0.04 0.4 0.932744577 0.000859461
0.05 0.4472136 1.038904698 0.0013973093
0.06 0.48989795 1.134768746 0.0020782186
0.07 0.52915026 1.222909915 0.0029066996
0.08 0.565685421 1.304991388 0.0038866123
0.09 0.6 1.382160004 0.0050213298
0.1 0.63245553 1.455245165 0.0063138449
Y/B

0.2 0.89442719 2.05120962 0.0284109865

0.3 1.09544512 2.519076825 0.0682695252
0.4 1.26491106
0.1 2.922444818 0.1269318041
0.5 1.41421356 3.285252353 0.2050991568 Z*C^(8/3)
0.6 1.54919334 3.619544318 0.3032914828
0.7 1.67332005 3.932376237 0.4219164052
0.8 1.78885438 4.228295868 0.5613056441
0.9 1.8973666
0.01
4.510435318 0.7217364764
1 2 0.001
4.781059512 0.01
0.9034454211 0.1 1 10
2 2.82842712 7.099703639 3.9264451019 Z*/B^(8/3)
3 3.46410162 9.037740529 9.2118723624
4 4 10.77462176 16.8189925
5 4.47213595 12.38008446 26.783086661
6 4.89897949 13.89022066 39.128216257
7 5.29150262 15.32670286 53.872107084
8 5.65685425 16.70381114 71.028494189
9 6 18.03157589 90.608409093
10 6.32455532 19.31738041 112.62095332
20 8.94427191 30.69836721 467.82435285
30 10.9544512 40.54330365 1070.9644828
40 12.6491106 49.52559853 1923.8956409
50 14.1421356 57.92337386 3027.6601975
60 15.4919334 65.88627324 4382.9466544
70 16.7332005 73.50672318 5990.2518079
 80 17.8885438 80.84696651 7849.9550309
90 18.973666 87.95149824 9962.3577466
100 20 94.85355179 12327.706585

CRITICAL DEPTH AND SLOPE ANALYSIS

CRITICAL DEPTH
Zc= A^(3/2)*T^(-1/2) = Q/g^0.5

Y/B S D Zc*C(5/2) 10

0.01 0.2 0.477943377 0.0001089

0.02 0.28284271 0.667816193 0.0004356
0.03 0.34641016 0.811917935 0.0009801
0.04 0.4 0.932744577 0.0017424
0.05 0.4472136 1.038904698 0.0027225 1
0.06 0.48989795 1.134768746 0.0039204
0.07 0.52915026 1.222909915 0.0053361
0.08 0.56568542 1.304991388 0.0069696 Yc*C
0.09 0.6 1.382160004 0.0088209
0.1 0.63245553 1.455245165 0.01089
0.1
0.2 0.89442719 2.05120962 0.04356
0.3 1.09544512 2.519076825 0.09801
0.4 1.26491106 2.922444818 0.17424
0.5 1.41421356 3.285252353 0.27225
0.6 1.54919334 3.619544318 0.39204
0.7 1.67332005 3.932376237 0.53361 0.01
0.001 0.01
0.8 1.78885438 4.228295868 0.69696
0.9 1.8973666 4.510435318 0.88209 Z
1 2 4.781059512 1.089
2 2.82842712 7.099703639 4.356
3 3.46410162 9.037740529 9.801
4 4 10.77462176 17.424
5 4.47213595 12.38008446 27.225
6 4.89897949 13.89022066 39.204
7 5.29150262 15.32670286 53.361
8 5.65685425 16.70381114 69.696
9 6 18.03157589 88.209
10 6.32455532 19.31738041 108.9
 11 6.63324958 20.56685784 131.769
12 6.92820323 21.78442949 156.816
13 7.21110255 22.97364621 184.041
14 7.48331477 24.13741443 213.444
15 7.74596669 25.27815144 245.025
16 8 26.39789527 278.784
17 8.24621125 27.49838452 314.721
18 8.48528137 28.58111762 352.836

CRITICAL SLOPE
FROM MANNING EQUATION

Sc= n^2*g*P^(4/3)/A^(1/3)/T
e 0.0024 m
n 0.015 Kg^(-1/3)*s n 0.035
C 5 m C 5
e*C 0.012 m
n^2*g*C^(1/3) 0.00377434 n^2*g*C^(1/3) 0.02054921
Manning, n=0.015
Manning, n=0.035
Y/B S D Sc Sc
0.01 0.2 0.477943377 0.0253872677 0.13821957
0.02 0.28284271
100 0.667816193 0.0198286569 0.10795602
0.03 0.34641016 0.811917935 0.017153087 0.09338903
0.04 0.4 0.932744577 0.0154788141 0.08427354
0.05 0.4472136 1.038904698 0.0142970019 0.07783923
0.06 10
0.48989795 1.134768746 0.0134020923 0.07296695
0.07 0.52915026 1.222909915 0.0126923473 0.06910278
0.08 0.56568542 1.304991388 0.0121106533 0.06593578
0.09 0.6 1.382160004 0.0116220467 0.06327559
1
Yc*C

0.1 0.63245553 1.455245165 0.0112037201 0.06099803

0.2 0.89442719 2.05120962 0.008853142 0.04820044
0.3 1.09544512 2.519076825 0.0077621374 0.04226053
0.4 1.26491106 2.922444818 0.0070965805
Darcy-Weisbach, 0.03863694
0.1 n=0.015
0.5 1.41421356 3.285252353 0.0066359383 0.036129
Darcy-Weisbach,
0.6 1.54919334 3.619544318
n=0.0350.0062926655 0.03426007
0.7 1.67332005 Manning,
3.932376237 n=0.015
0.0060240617 0.03279767
Manning, n=0.035
0.8 1.78885438
0.01 4.228295868 0.0058064569 0.03161293
0.9 0.001
1.8973666 4.510435318 0.0056255217 0.01
0.03062784
1 2 4.781059512 0.0054720018 0.02979201
Sc*, Sc
2 2.82842712 7.099703639 0.0046352269 0.02523624
3 3.46410162 9.037740529 0.004263235 0.02321095
4 4 10.77462176 0.0040419421 0.02200613
5 4.47213595 12.38008446 0.0038914266 0.02118666
6 4.89897949 13.89022066 0.003780724 0.02058394
7 5.29150262 15.32670286 0.0036949989 0.02011722
8 5.65685425 16.70381114 0.003626142 0.01974233
 9 6 18.03157589 0.0035693004 0.01943286
10 6.32455532 19.31738041 0.0035213701 0.0191719
11 6.63324958 20.56685784 0.003480262 0.01894809
12 6.92820323 21.78442949 0.003444512 0.01875345
13 7.21110255 22.97364621 0.00341306 0.01858222
14 7.48331477 24.13741443 0.0033851168 0.01843008
15 7.74596669 25.27815144 0.0033600818 0.01829378
16 8 26.39789527 0.0033374886 0.01817077
17 8.24621125 27.49838452 0.0033169685 0.01805905
18 8.48528137 28.58111762 0.0032982264 0.01795701
19 8.71779789 29.64739773 0.0032810225 0.01786334
20 8.94427191 30.69836721 0.0032651595 0.01777698
30 10.9544512 40.54330365 0.003154169 0.0171727
40 12.6491106 49.52559853 0.0030890648 0.01681824
50 14.1421356 57.92337386 0.0030452 0.01657942
60 15.4919334 65.88627324 0.0030131636 0.016405
70 16.7332005 73.50672318 0.0029884919 0.01627068
80 17.8885438 80.84696651 0.0029687641 0.01616327
90 18.973666 87.95149824 0.0029525404 0.01607494
100 20 94.85355179 0.0029389046 0.0160007
 f calculated for fully rough flow
Zm = A*(Rh/f)^0.5 = Q/(8*g*So)^0.5
e 0.0024 m
n 0.015 m^(-1/3)*s
C 5 m^-1
e*C 0.00048 m
g^0.5*n*C^(1/6) 0.06143569
Darcy-WeisbacManning
C*Y S D f Zm*C^(5/2)
0.01 0.2 0.47794338 0.049967952 0.00044547612391
0.02 0.28284271 0.66781619 0.038657201 0.00203813171116
0.03 0.34641016 0.81191793 0.033733244 0.00492715394747
10
0.04 0.4 0.93274458 0.030789749 0.00919197787649
0.05 0.4472136 1.0389047 0.028765575 0.01488732101385
0.06 0.48989795 1.13476875 0.02725777 0.02205463602309
0.07 0.52915026 1.22290991 0.026074859 0.0307270454398
0.08 0.56568542 1.30499139 0.025112464 0.04093194808361
1 0.09 0.6 1.38216 0.024308103 0.05269256979204
0.1 0.63245553 1.45524516 0.023621732 0.06602896261056
0.2 0.89442719 2.05120962 0.019773825 0.28915157214592
Y/B

0.3 1.09544512 2.51907682 0.017963138 0.68166256540377

0.4 1.26491106 2.92244482 0.016835582 1.24883821374545
Z*C^(8/3) 0.1 0.5 1.41421356 3.28525235 0.016038924 1.99374198498122
0.6 1.54919334 3.61954432 0.01543354Manning
2.91836099089002
0.7 1.67332005 3.93237624 0.014951102Darcy-Weis-
4.02406405691935
bach, n=0.015
0.8 1.78885438 4.22829587 0.014553527 5.31182896636455
0.9 1.8973666 4.51043532 0.014217615 6.78236986315464
10 0.01 1 2 4.78105951 0.013928279 8.43621481598267
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10
2 2.82842712 7.09970364 0.012255823 35.1062600991625
3 3.46410162 Z*C^(8/3)
9.03774053 0.01143487 80.211326601517
4 4 10.7746218 0.010910395 143.672003552421
5 4.47213595 12.3800845 0.010532818 225.375578110675
6 4.89897949 13.8902207 0.010241574 325.207696320028
7 5.29150262 15.3267029 0.010006564 443.059602663498
8 5.65685425 16.7038111 0.009810804 578.829697286739
9 6 18.0315759 0.009643839 732.423465690264
10 6.32455532 19.3173804 0.00949881 903.752931866988
20 8.94427191 30.6983672 0.008635352 3576.66501350642
30 10.9544512 40.5433037 0.008193031 7956.08449696372
40 12.6491106 49.5255985 0.00790286 14001.8818949289
50 14.1421356 57.9233739 0.007689919 21684.6859407618
60 15.4919334 65.8862732 0.007523201 30981.321701178
70 16.7332005 73.5067232 0.007387032 41872.6537709874
 80 17.8885438 80.8469665 0.007272447 54342.3919566468
90 18.973666 87.9514982 0.007173861 68376.3594312316
100 20 94.8535518 0.007087574 83962.0113785533

0.01 0.1 1 10

Zc*C^(5/2)
 f calculated for fully rough flow
Sc= f/8*P/T
e 0.0024 m
n 0.015 Kg^(-1/3)*s
C 5 m
e*C 0.012 m

Darcy-Weisbach, n=0.015
Y/B S D f Sc
0.01 0.2 0.47794338 0.355284803 0.05306438081733
0.02 0.28284271 0.66781619 0.190654044 0.02813442166944
0.03 0.34641016 0.81191793 0.142530392 0.02087896700597
0.04 0.4 0.93274458 0.11865248 0.01729257149274
0.05 0.4472136 1.0389047 0.104044755 0.01510639801571
0.06 0.48989795 1.13476875 0.094032204 0.0136131421331
0.07 0.52915026 1.22290991 0.086660704 0.01251750229774
0.08 0.56568542 1.30499139 0.080960566 0.01167310011967
0.09 0.6 1.38216 0.076392372 0.01099859172382
0.1 0.63245553 1.45524516 0.072630434 0.01044491294739
0.2 0.89442719 2.05120962 0.053695168 0.00769626965953
0.3 1.09544512 2.51907682 0.045944807 0.00660339443744
0.4 1.26491106 2.92244482 0.041460747 0.00598692014706
0.5 1.41421356 3.28525235 0.038443505 0.0055815745799
0.6 1.54919334 3.61954432 0.036231629 0.00529073673907
0.7 1.67332005 3.93237624 0.03451785 0.00506990481058
0.8 1.78885438 4.22829587 0.03313755 0.00489542945868
0.1 0.9 1.8973666 4.51043532 0.03199355 0.0047534580179
1 2 4.78105951 0.031024291 0.00463528060073
2 2.82842712 7.09970364 0.025706398 0.0040328908677
3 3.46410162 9.03774053 0.023268244 0.00379413578308
4 4 10.7746218 0.021768079 0.00366473154405
5 4.47213595 12.3800845 0.020715346 0.0035841057279
6 4.89897949 13.8902207 0.019918731 0.00352976022392
7 5.29150262 15.3267029 0.019285626 0.00349127040769
8 5.65685425 16.7038111 0.018764827 0.00346310110222
 9 6 18.0315759 0.018325326 0.00344202602435
10 6.32455532 19.3173804 0.017947054 0.00342603204382
11 6.63324958 20.5668578 0.01761635 0.00341379583219
12 6.92820323 21.7844295 0.01732353 0.00340441094365
13 7.21110255 22.9736462 0.017061506 0.00339723541989
14 7.48331477 24.1374144 0.016824948 0.00339180189523
15 7.74596669 25.2781514 0.016609754 0.00338776212568
16 8 26.3978953 0.016412709 0.00338485144437
17 8.24621125 27.4983845 0.01623125 0.00338286524401
18 8.48528137 28.5811176 0.0160633 0.00338164298185
19 8.71779789 29.6473977 0.015907162 0.00338105703682
20 8.94427191 30.6983672 0.015761425 0.00338100478175
30 10.9544512 40.5433037 0.01468537 0.00339698343912
40 12.6491106 49.5255985 0.013995294 0.00342477302207
50 14.1421356 57.9233739 0.013496815 0.00345501682263
60 15.4919334 65.8862732 0.013111204 0.00348507333457
70 16.7332005 73.5067232 0.012799282 0.00351409633826
80 17.8885438 80.8469665 0.012538905 0.00354183533144
90 18.973666 87.9514982 0.01231642 0.00356826013074
100 20 94.8535518 0.012122855 0.00359342454986
 Z*C^(8/3)
7.74087740022E-05
0.00035415877204 10
0.00085617371151
0.00159725673249
0.00258691589967
0.00383235429239
0.00533932749379 1
0.00711259649761
0.0091561971736
Y/B

0.01147361389313
0.05024482233594
0.11845003725067 0.1
0.217006097218479
0.346445329954955
0.50711302868314
0.699247049247664
0.923017297513442 0.01
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10
1.17854786768674
1.46593052035343 Zm*C^(8/3)
6.10028777803632
13.9380319619687
24.9653641499036
39.162698639301
56.5101645569972
76.9888638503604
100.581141880362
127.270575204447
157.041876550222
621.504136481455
1382.50001227017
2433.05634812352
3768.06940532355
5383.51215957682
7276.05952076891
9442.88080091733
11881.5125441092
14589.7748830316
 f calculated for fully roug
Sc= f/8*P/T
e
n
C
e*C

eisbach, n=0.015
Y/B
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.08
0.09
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
 9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
 f calculated for fully rough flow
Zm = A*(Rh/f)^0.5 = Q/(8*g*So)^0.5
e 0.037 m
n 0.035 m^(-1/3)*s
C 5 m^-1
e*C 0.0074 m
g^0.5*n*B^(1/6)0.14334995
Manning
C*Y S D f
0.01 0.2 0.47794338 0.22727896
0.02 0.28284271 0.66781619 0.13615187
0.03 0.34641016 0.81191793 0.10619313
0.04 0.4 0.93274458 0.09056081
0.05 0.4472136 1.0389047 0.08070304
0.06 0.48989795 1.13476875 0.07380281
0.07 0.52915026 1.22290991 0.06864209
0.08 0.56568542 1.30499139 0.06460167
0.09 0.6 1.38216 0.06133065
0.1 0.63245553 1.45524516 0.05861397
0.2 0.89442719 2.05120962 0.04459483
0.3 1.09544512 2.51907682 0.03867052
0.4 1.26491106 2.92244482 0.03518665
0.5 1.41421356 3.28525235 0.03281738
0.6 1.54919334 3.61954432 0.03106703
0.7 1.67332005 3.93237624 0.02970269
0.8 1.78885438 4.22829587 0.02859848
0.9 1.8973666 4.51043532 0.02767959
1 2 4.78105951 0.02689836
2 2.82842712 7.09970364 0.02256572
3 3.46410162 9.03774053 0.02055127
4 4 10.7746218 0.01930236
5 4.47213595 12.3800845 0.01842145
6 4.89897949 13.8902207 0.01775231
7 5.29150262 15.3267029 0.01721892
8 5.65685425 16.7038111 0.01677906
9 6 18.0315759 0.01640708
10 6.32455532 19.3173804 0.01608636
20 8.94427191 30.6983672 0.0142224
30 10.9544512 40.5433037 0.01329765
40 12.6491106 49.5255985 0.01270201
50 14.1421356 57.9233739 0.01227046
60 15.4919334 65.8862732 0.01193586
70 16.7332005 73.5067232 0.0116647
 80 17.8885438 80.8469665 0.01143801
90 18.973666 87.9514982 0.01124405
100 20 94.8535518 0.01107512
calculated for fully rough flow

0.037 m
0.035 Kg^(-1/3)*s
5 m
0.185 m

Darcy-Weisbach, n=0.035
S D f Sc
0.2 0.47794338 2.05081745 0.30630457
0.28284271 0.66781619 135.9594 20.0632465
0.34641016 0.81191793 13.4371485 1.96837864
0.4 0.93274458 3.59904335 0.5245294
0.4472136 1.0389047 1.90659518 0.27682112
0.48989795 1.13476875 1.27648144 0.18479757
0.52915026 1.22290991 0.95934892 0.13857091
0.56568542 1.30499139 0.77147411 0.1112331
0.6 1.38216 0.64819544 0.09332394
0.63245553 1.45524516 0.56144162 0.08074038
0.89442719 2.05120962 0.26583137 0.03810231
1.09544512 2.51907682 0.1908 0.02742263
1.26491106 2.92244482 0.15559405 0.02246774
1.41421356 3.28525235 0.13474451 0.01956342
1.54919334 3.61954432 0.12076381 0.01763458
1.67332005 3.93237624 0.11063518 0.01624985
1.78885438 4.22829587 0.10289983 0.01520145
1.8973666 4.51043532 0.09676202 0.01437647
2 4.78105951 0.09174875 0.01370801
2.82842712 7.09970364 0.06707865 0.01052349
3.46410162 9.03774053 0.05724118 0.00933379
4 10.7746218 0.05160977 0.00868868
4.47213595 12.3800845 0.04784118 0.00827733
4.89897949 13.8902207 0.04508695 0.00798977
5.29150262 15.3267029 0.04295669 0.00777644
5.65685425 16.7038111 0.04124261 0.00761144
 6 18.0315759 0.03982264 0.00747984
6.32455532 19.3173804 0.03861973 0.00737238
6.63324958 20.5668578 0.03758254 0.00728296
6.92820323 21.7844295 0.03667533 0.00720742
7.21110255 22.9736462 0.03587235 0.00714279
7.48331477 24.1374144 0.03515452 0.00708693
7.74596669 25.2781514 0.03450736 0.0070382
8 26.3978953 0.03391962 0.00699536
8.24621125 27.4983845 0.03338246 0.00695746
8.48528137 28.5811176 0.03288875 0.00692373
8.71779789 29.6473977 0.03243276 0.00689356
8.94427191 30.6983672 0.03200972 0.00686645
10.9544512 40.5433037 0.02896265 0.00669957
12.6491106 49.5255985 0.02707847 0.00662634
14.1421356 57.9233739 0.02575087 0.0065919
15.4919334 65.8862732 0.02474293 0.00657689
16.7332005 73.5067232 0.02393966 0.00657273
17.8885438 80.8469665 0.02327735 0.0065751
18.973666 87.9514982 0.02271732 0.00658156
20 94.8535518 0.02223448 0.00659069
Darcy-Weisbach, n Darcy-Weisbach, n=0.035
Zm*C^(5/2) Z*C^(8/3)
9.957956046E-05 8.4690194409E-05
0.0004007259309 0.00044032990036
0.000904951251 0.00112595106721 10
0.0016129170887 0.00217312369846
0.0025249517509 0.00360371700289 Darcy-Weisbach, n=0.015
0.0036412044045 0.00543439446509
0.0049617146708 0.00767854760986 Darcy-Weisbach, n=0.035
0.0064864500319 0.01034731674872
1
0.0082153281346 0.01345019824648
0.0101482310516 0.01699543590842
0.0406603298073 0.0780676640203
Y/B

0.0913609371867 0.18837057820139
0.162039259481 0.35024653724708
0.1
0.2524972027919 0.56512847353147
0.3625532420955 0.8339969439362
0.492041221045 1.15756701266371
0.6408084286121 1.53638224137474
0.8087137844916 1.97086809336644
0.01
0.9956262863263 2.46136487819961 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10
3.8864743791529 10.4899576745116
Zm*C^(8/3)
8.5773141719229 24.2590923814396
15.006948523392 43.7955259694647
10
23.130186522075 69.0970932706608
32.911234265689 100.151911081034
44.320499889934 136.944391358651
57.332794993115 179.457605270632
71.926219374445 227.674329077332
1
88.081421090248 281.577535231431
332.36729373013 1129.98925573065
720.14787765039 2532.07667163029
Y/B

1244.7397053599 4478.00762520616
1901.5774282636 6960.27143550428 Manning
0.1
2687.207920496 9972.79829201349 Darcy-Weis-
bach, n=0.015
3598.8644348918 13510.495005592
Darcy-Weis-
bach, n=0.035

0.01
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10
 Manning
0.1 Darcy-Weis-
bach, n=0.015

4634.2454816585 17568.9737849399 Darcy-Weis-

bach, n=0.035
5791.3852312112 22144.380354285
7068.5710911255 27233.2781877847
0.01
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10
Z*C^(8/3)
1 10

Manning
Darcy-Weis-
bach, n=0.015
Darcy-Weis-
bach, n=0.035

1 10
 Manning
Darcy-Weis-
bach, n=0.015
Darcy-Weis-
bach, n=0.035

1 10