Bahagian A/ Section A

1 (a) Diberi 8 ( 2 x−2 ) =16 x, cari nilai x.

Given 8 ( 2 x−2 ) =16 x, find the value of x.

[2 markah/ marks]

(b) Diberi 2a=7b=14 m, ungkapkan m dalam sebutan a dan b.

Given 2a=7b=14 m, express m in terms of a and b.

[3 markah/ marks]
Jawapan/ Answer :
1
a) 8 ( 2 x−2 ) =16 x23 ( 2x−2 )=2 4 x 2 x+1=24 x∴ x+1=4 x3 x=1 x=
3

( ) (b ) ab
b b m b
b) 2a=7b=14 m2a=7b2=7 a 14 m=( 2 ×7 )m 7b = 7 a ×7 7b =7m a +m∴ b=m +1 m=
a a+ b

Bahagian B/ Section B
1 1 1 1
1 (a) Tunjukkan bahawa + =1. Seterusnyalog 6 ( 2 x−1 )= + .
log m mn log n mn log m mn log n mn

1 1 1 1
Show that + =1. Hence, solve log 6 ( 2 x−1 )= + .
log m mn log n mn log m mn log n mn
[4 markah/ marks]
(b) Selesaikan persamaan / Solve the equation
2x x +1
5 −5 =50
[4 markah/marks]
Jawapan/ Answer :
a)
1 1 1 1
1 1 ¿ + ¿ +
LHS : + log mn mn log mn mn 1 1 ¿ log mn m+ logmn n¿ log mn mn
log m mn log n mn
log mn m log mn n log mn m log mn n
¿ 1 LHS=RHS ( proven)

1 1 7
∴ log 6 ( 2 x−1 ) = + log 6 ( 2 x−1 )=161 =2 x−1 x= (b)
log m mn log n mn 2
−50=0 ( 5 + 5 ) ( 5 −10 )=0 ( 5 + 5 )=0
2x x +1 2x x +1 x x x
5 −5 =505 −5
log 10
( 5 x −10 ) =0 5x =−5 (undefined ) 5 x =10log 5 x =log 10 x= log 5 x=1.431