The Past Simple Tense

(прошедшее простое время)

Употребляется для выражения
действия, совершившегося или
совершавшегося в прошлом.
 To be
was were
I You
He We
She They
It
Образуется
Глагол во второй форме V2

Regular (правильный)

глагол - ed

work worked
 - ed

/t/ / id /
/d/
Если глагол Если глагол
заканчивается Если глагол заканчивается
на глухой заканчивается на d, t
на звонкий

wished dated
opened
 правописание

Если глагол заканчивается на -y

Глагол- y studied

i -ed
 правописание
Если глагол краткий – согласная
удваивается

fit - ed Fitted
 Запишите вторую форму правильных
глаголов
Talked
1) Talk _______________
2) Wait _______________
Waited
3) Stop _______________
Stopped
Wanted
4) Want _______________
5) Open _______________
Opened
6) Close _______________
Closed
7) Drop ________________
Dropped
8) Pick ________________
Picked
9) Like ________________
Liked
10) Use ________________
Used
 Give the 3 forms of the verbs:
начинать begin began begun
ломать break broke broken
забывать forget forgot forgotten
знать know knew known
учить learn learnt learnt
выбирать choose chose chosen
давать give gave given
слышать hear heard heard
видеть see saw seen
думать think thought thought
продавать sell sold sold

создавать make made made

писать write wrote written
петь sing sang sung
Past Simple употребляется:
1. Для выражения прошедшего
времени с такими обозначениями
времени, как yesterday, last
week/month/year, an hour ago, on
Monday, in 1917 и т.п.

He came at 5 o’clock
Past Simple употребляется:
2. Для выражения ряда прошедших
действий, передаваемых в той
последовательности, в которой они
происходили:

He left the hotel, took a taxi

and drove to the theatre.
Past Simple употребляется:
3. Для выражения обычного,
повторяющегося действия

Last winter I spent a lot of

time in the library.
 Образование Past Simple
Утверждение Отрицание Вопрос

I I I
You You Did not You
We We We
They V2ed They (Didn’t) V Did They V
He (worked) He (didn’t work) He (work
She She She )
It It It

+ I met him yesterday.

- I didn’t work yesterday.
? Did you work yesterday?
 Задайте вопросы и сделайте
предложения отрицательными
1. Miss Honey taught me to read and to translate
Did miss Honey taught me to read and to translate?

Miss Honey didn’t teach me to read and to

translate
 Прочитайте и переведите
предложения
1. We went to a karaoke club on Saturday.
2. We sang a lot of songs.
3. I read this book in my childhood.
4. I saw it with my own eyes.
5. Susan said good bye.
6. Martin wrote a program for the computer.
7. It snowmed a lot last winter.
 Раскройте скобки, употребляя
глаголы в Past Simple.
1. What your neighbours (to do) yesterday?
2. Mr. Smith (to fix) his car yesterday morning.
3. His wife (to water) plants in the garden.
4. Their children (to clean) the yard and then they (to
play) basketball.
5. In the evening their boys (to listen) to loud music
and (to watch) TV.
6. Their little girl (to cry) a little and then (to smile).
7. Her brothers (to shout) at her.
8. Mrs. Smith (to work) in the kitchen.
 Раскройте скобки, употребляя
глаголы в Past Simple.
9. She (to bake) a delicious apple pie.
10. She (to cook) a good dinner.
11. She (to wash) the dishes and (to look) very tired.
12. The children (to brush) their teeth, (to yawn) a little
and (to go) to bed.
13. Their mother (to change) her clothes and (to
brush) her hair. Then she (to talk) on the phone.
14. Her husband (to smoke) a cigarette and (to talk)
to his wife.
15. They (to wait) for the bus. The bus (to arrive) at 9
o'clock.
Поставьте глаголы в следующих предложениях
в утвердительную, вопросительную и
отрицательную формы Past Simple.
1. I (todid
do) morning exercises.
2. He (toworked
work) at a factory.
3. She (to slept
sleep) after dinner.
4. We (toworked
work) part-time.
5. They (to drank
drink) tea every day.
6. Mike (towas
be) a student.
7. Helen (to had
have) a car.
8. You (to be) a good friend.
were