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Natalia Yu. Sukhova

THE IDEA OF ACADEMY IN PREPARING AND

CONDUCTING SPIRITUAL AND EDUCATIONAL
REFORMS IN THE XIXth EARLY XXth CENTURIES
The article is devoted to the creation and development of the higher ecclesiastical
school in Russia in the XIX early XX century. More specifically it deals
with the history of The idea of the Academy as the basis of this school. The
topic is relevant due to the Russian ecclesiastical and educational reforms in
the recent years. Having studied materials of the pre-revolutionary reforms of
theological academies in Russia, the projects, analytical reports and discussions,
the author shows the influence of Western scientific and educational models,
on the Russian universities experience and theological schools experience and
implementation of the idea of Academy at different stages.
Keywords: Orthodox Theological Academy, the history of the spiritual education.