PRESENT SIMPLE / Настоящее простое время

Do
+ verb
Does
Слова, указывающие на PRESENT SIMPLE:

Sometimes, regularly, always, never, often,

rarely, in winter, on Sundays, every month
 
 

I jog every day. —
 
 

 
   

 
The Earth turns round the Sun. —
 
PRESENT SIMPLE / Настоящее простое время



   
The train to Moscow leaves at 3 p.m. —
! "#$%

!
 "#

Our football team wins the Championship. —

&' "(%"(
PRESENT CONTINUOUS / Настоящее длительное время

Am
Is + verb(-ing)
Are
Слова, указывающие на PRESENT CONTINUOUS:

Now, at present, at the moment,

today, this time, still
PRESENT CONTINUOUS / Настоящее длительное время

$
 %  
 
I am talking. —
(

& #'

 #
He is staying at his parents’. —
)(( 
 #  #
'%  
We are going to the cinema tonight. —
%( (
(
 
)

She is singing louder than last time. —

)"%*%"' 
'    

He is always playing his guitar. —
+%( (
PRESENT PERFECT / Настоящее совершенное время

Have III форма

+ verb(-ed)
Has
Слова, указывающие на PRESENT PERFECT:

Just, already, never, yet, so far, recently

 $
 #* + %
#*
I’ve done my homework. , (

$
 %  %#
 #* '   
I’ve seen her somewhere! —-(.

+
 #* 
  %#
I’ve done it a hundred times! —
/.
PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS /
Настоящее совершенное длительное время

Have
+ been + verb(-ing)
Has
Слова, указывающие на PRESENT PERFECT:

How long, since, for

$
 +#*  %#
#'
 
- 
Ann has been doing skating for 6 years. —
01(2( (

$
  %# #
#* . 

" #* '  
 
It’s been raining for 2 weeks! —
3
((.45
 "(6
PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS /
Настоящее совершенное длительное время

$
  %# 

'
 


Have you been out without your hat again? —
7"8(('" (9
PAST SIMPLE / Простое прошедшее время

III форма
Verb(-ed), did not + verb
Слова, указывающие на PRESENT SIMPLE:

/01203456 7512 8009 :;<456 6053 02=

2>0< 52 ? 5@ A< BC?D
PAST SIMPLE / Простое прошедшее время

$
 %  #
  %#
He went to this school. —
)%(/ ' 

$
 %  #
  %#
She came home at half past seven. —
)"(' "(
 ##* 
  %#
He entered the study, went to his table
and found the note. —
)' (*"' 
('"( 
PAST CONTINUOUS / Прошедшее длительное время

Was
+ verb(-ing)
Were
Слова, указывающие на PAST CONTINUOUS:

When, while, as
$
  %# #   
"" 

I was still sleeping, when he left for work. —
"* 8

$#
#* 
  %#
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He was reading his newspaper,
when Ann called. —
)%(* "(0
PAST CONTINUOUS / Прошедшее длительное время

$
  %# %%


Peter was driving by, as I was talking to Ann. —
("
(*
(0
PAST PERFECT / Настоящее совершенное время

III форма
Had + verb(-ed)

Слова, указывающие на PAST PERFECT:

E;3 1A<=0 5730546 5F203 GI12 K6 2>0 2A@0 02=

PAST PERFECT / Настоящее совершенное время

$
  %# +
#*  ""


#
#" 

He had f inished his lunch by the time

I came from work. —
)
" *
 "('
PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS /
Настоящее совершенное длительное время

Had + been + verb(-ing)

Слова, указывающие
на PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS:
For, since
PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS /
Настоящее совершенное длительное время

#'
#* 
  %#
 +
#*  # 

Tom had been working there for two years

when he got fired. —
7"*
"
%((
#'
#* 
  %#
#* " # '

She had been dating his brother,

so he could not tell her of his feelings. —

%*
"/  
(8%8
FUTURE SIMPLE / Будущее простое время

Will + verb
Слова, указывающие на FUTURE SIMPLE:

M;@;33;8 <0O2 8009 @;<2> 6053 02=

A< 5 456 8009 @;<2> 02=
%
 

  
 
It’s getting cold, I will close the window. —
(8*  
# '#
 +
#'
   
When I grow up, I will be an astronaut. —
:*
!
'   
He will turn 30 next year. —
+("(;<
FUTURE CONTINUOUS / Будущее длительное время

Will + be + verb(-ing)
Слова, указывающие
на FUTURE CONTINUOUS:

P2 B ;Q=7;=9 2;@;33;8 577 456

2A77 @A4<AR>2 02=
$
   %*  
"" 

#

   
I will be flying to Paris, when you arrive. —
:"('*(


$
  #
   
 # 
What will you be doing tomorrow around noon? —
='(*
 "9
FUTURE PERFECT / Будущее совершенное время

III форма

Will + have + verb(-ed)

Слова, указывающие на FUTURE PERFECT:

T6 8>0< K0F;30 K6 2>0 2A@0 02=

 $
   %
 # 
She will have come back from vacation,
when school starts. —
)("  %
' 8( 
FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS /
Будущее совершенное длительное время

Will + have + been + verb(-ing)

Слова, указывающие
на FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS:

By… for
$
   #
*   
 #" 

By the end of June he will have been studying

French for 3 years! —
+ ((*
 %(2 ( .
THE PASSIVE VOICE / Пассивная форма

$
 %  V
PRESENT SIMPLE

Am III форма

Is + verb(-ed)
Are
Peter is told to stay at home. —
((
 PRESENT CONTINUOUS

Am III форма

Is + being + verb(-ed)
Are
I am being asked to keep quiet. —
!((8
THE PASSIVE VOICE / Пассивная форма

PRESENT PERFECT

Has III форма

+ been + verb(-ed)
Have
She has been told never to enter his room. —
> (( 8( 
 PAST SIMPLE

Was III форма

+ verb(-ed)
Were
He was called dumb for no reason. —
>(% (%
THE PASSIVE VOICE / Пассивная форма

PAST CONTINUOUS

Was III форма

+ being + verb(-ed)
Were
He was being looked after properly at that time. —
+(  
"(((
 PAST PERFECT

III форма
Had + been + verb(-ed)
She had been asked already,
when he came up with his proposal. —
:"*

"('(
THE PASSIVE VOICE / Пассивная форма

FUTURE SIMPLE

III форма
Will + be + verb(-ed)
He will be made agree. —
>(
 FUTURE PERFECT

III форма
Will + have + been + verb(-ed)
By the evening all the apples
will have been taken. —
:% (
THE SUBJUNCTIVE MOOD / Условное наклонение

 
 
PRESENT SIMPLE / FUTURE CONTINUOUS
If it’s sunny tomorrow, we will go to the beach. —
>(*""


PRESENT CONTINUOUS / FUTURE CONTINUOUS

If she comes on Friday, I will make pancakes. —
>("("(*" (
  
 
PAST SIMPLE / WOULD (COULD) + VERB
If he called me earlier, I would come to his party. —
>("('*
"'%( 
PAST CONTINUOUS / WOULD (COULD) + VERB
If you were not so buzzy, we could go fishing. —
>( *
(" ( 
THE SUBJUNCTIVE MOOD / Условное наклонение

 
 
III форма
PAST PERFECT / WOULD (COULD) + HAVE + VERB(-ed)

Had she known him better,

she would not have asked him for help. —
>("%'*
( "
INDIRECT SPEECH / Косвенная речь (настоящее время)

PRESENT SIMPLE + PRESENT SIMPLE

She says she likes him a lot. —
)(*% %(

PRESENT SIMPLE + PRESENT PERFECT

He says he has seen Ann at the shop. —
)(*%(0(
INDIRECT SPEECH / Косвенная речь (настоящее время)

PRESENT SIMPLE + FUTURE IN THE PAST

(WOULD + VERB)

Peter argues that we would lose the

competition. —
(
*%"(
(
 PAST SIMPLE /
PRESENT PERFECT + PAST SIMPLE

She told me, the bus was late. —

) *%"

I have been told, they got my message. —

! (*%("%(((
INDIRECT SPEECH / Косвенная речь (настоящее время)

PAST SIMPLE /
PRESENT PERFECT + PAST CONTINUOUS

He told me, they were going to meet Jane. —

) *%((%3
 

She has informed us, they were leaving in a week. —

)(*%%
(

 PAST SIMPLE /
PRESENT PERFECT + PAST PERFECT

She was told, he had not left her the money. —

>  (*%( 

He has told me, he had not done it on purpose. —

) *%/%
INDIRECT SPEECH / Косвенная речь (настоящее время)

PAST SIMPLE / PRESENT PERFECT +

+ FUTURE IN THE PAST (WOULD + VERB)

John said that he would be home for Christmas. —

3
 *%"( ?


Ann has let the teacher know she would

be absent the next day. —
0(%(*%( 

 PAST SIMPLE / PRESENT PERFECT +
+ FUTURE CONTINUOUS IN THE PAST
(WOULD + BE + VERB(-ing))

We were told, we would be going home

by train.,& (*% 
""

Peter has made it clear that he would

be doing it by himself. —
("*% /(
SEQUENCE OF TENSES / Согласование времен

##*
#


  %#
PAST SIMPLE + PAST CONTINUOUS

When I came home, she was watching TV. —

:"(' *(
##*
#


   
PRESENT SIMPLE + FUTURE SIMPLE

When you see him, you will like

him at once. —
:(('*

"(
SEQUENCE OF TENSES / Согласование времен

 
  %# 
%#
*% ""
PAST SIMPLE + PAST PERFECT

When Ann found her father, he had lost hope

to ever see her again. —
:0'*
"

 -((
 
    %

 +# ""
FUTURE PERFECT + PRESENT SIMPLE

I will have finished washing the dishes

before you come back. —
 %"*
 '