PROBLEMA 1 (t: Lado Secundario)

i j rij xij yshij/2 zij yij

1 2 0.020 0.044 0.003 0,02+0,044i 8,561643835
1 3 0.020 0.060 0.004 0,02+0,06i 5-15i
2 3 0.020 0.040 0.002 0,02+0,04i 10-20i
3 4 0.001 0.014 1.1 0,001+0,014i 5,0761421319797-71,0659

A) Calculo de la matriz de admitancias Nodales

13,56164383561-8,5616438356164-5+15i 0
[Yij] = -8,5616438356128,5616438356164-20+40i 0
-5+15i -20+40i 30,0761421319797--5,583756345177 .
0 0 -5,583756345177676,1421319796954.

36.445760709 -1.189520657054 20.690147215059 1.997423819922 15.8113883

20.6901472151 1.997423819922 65.395516747281 -1.11881103863 44.7213595
15.8113883008 1.892546881192 44.721359549996 2.034443935796 129.596262
0 0 0 0 78.371755

B) Cuadro de Variables de Estado

Var. de Perturbacion Var. de Control

Nodo Tipo
Datos Especificaciones
1 SW Pd1 = 0 Qd1 = 0 IV1I = 1.02 δ1 = 0°
2 PV Pd2 = 0 Qd2 = 0 Pg2 = 50 IV2I = 1.02
3 PQ Pd3 = 0 Qd3 = 0 Pg3 = 0 Qg3 = 0
4 PQ Pd4 = 100 Qd4 = 60 Pg4 = 0 Qg4 = 0

D) Iteraciones del Sistema

k=1
Valores iniciales
δ1 0
δ2 0 0.092 60.3965753
δ3 0 1.007614213198 -40.8
δ4 0 -1.5583756345178 = 0
IV1I 1.02 8.2145989847713 20.4
IV2I 1.02 -8.4172588832487 0
IV3I 1
IV4I 1 Δδ2 -0.00627776841
Δδ3 -0.01953230672
 Δδ4 -0.0317141249
ΔIV3I 0.015968745175
ΔIV4I -0.07714725781

δ2 -0.006278 -0.359690
δ3 -0.019532 -1.119119
δ4 -0.031714 -1.817086
IV3I 1.015969
IV4I 0.922853

k=2
Valores iniciales
δ1 0
δ2 -0.00627777 -0.0106164586171 61.2628562
δ3 -0.01953231 0.0550813407949 -41.1731813
δ4 -0.03171412 -0.1032780261523 0
IV1I 1.02 -0.1506344320609 21.2733466
IV2I 1.02 -0.6092815022162 0
IV3I 1.01596875
IV4I 0.92285274 Δδ2 -0.00218142297
Δδ3 0.00255624561
Δδ4 0.001365102723
ΔIV3I -0.01156629129
ΔIV4I -0.01827237148

δ2 -0.008459 -0.484676
δ3 -0.016976 -0.972657
δ4 -0.030349 -1.738871
IV3I 1.004402
IV4I 0.904580

k=3
Valores iniciales
δ1 0
δ2 -0.00845919 -0.0024964345946 60.6731654
δ3 -0.01697606 0.0020742702288 -40.8036269
δ4 -0.03034902 -0.0033739771702 0
IV1I 1.02 -0.0023541145073 20.8380808
IV2I 1.02 -0.012028947065 0
IV3I 1.00440245
IV4I 0.90458037 Δδ2 -0.00013034615
Δδ3 -2.00086557E-05
Δδ4 -6.37405413E-05
ΔIV3I -0.00022884106
ΔIV4I -0.00036893296
 δ2 -0.008590 -0.492144
δ3 -0.016996 -0.973803
δ4 -0.030413 -1.742523
IV3I 1.004174
IV4I 0.904211

k=4
Valores iniciales
δ1 0
δ2 -0.00858954 -1.234199477E-06 60.6603845
δ3 -0.01699607 1.6082740393E-06 -40.7966288
δ4 -0.03041276 -2.254260003E-06 0
IV1I 1.02 -9.290719873E-07 20.8288318
IV2I 1.02 -5.011627968E-06 0
IV3I 1.00417361
IV4I 0.90421144 Δδ2 -6.32197357E-08
Δδ3 -1.66494918E-08
Δδ4 -4.68064332E-08
ΔIV3I -9.55189572E-08
ΔIV4I -1.54857296E-07

δ2 -0.008590 -0.492148
δ3 -0.016996 -0.973804
δ4 -0.030413 -1.742526
IV3I 1.004174
IV4I 0.904211

E) Calculo de Flujos de Potencia

i j Vi Vj yij yshij/2 sij

1 2 1.02 1,019962371798468,56164383561644-0,003i 0,168653290
2 1 1,0199623717981.02 8,56164383561644-0,003i -0,16799608
1 3 1.02 1,004028484528215-15i 0,004i 0,342567561
3 1 1,0040284845281.02 5-15i 0,004i -0,33983583
2 3 1,0199623717981,0040284845282110-20i 0,002i 0,333998042
3 2 1,0040284845281,0199623717984610-20i 0,002i -0,33076943
3 4 1,0040284845280,903793144990595,58375634517767--0,507614213197 1,001374718
4 3 0,9037931449901,004028484528215,58375634517767-0,5583756345177-0,99999999

i j pij qij
1 2 16.8653 -7.8909
0.0657 -0.4797
2 1 -16.7996 7.4113
1 3 34.2568 15.3165
0.2732 0.0000
3 1 -33.9836 -15.3165
 2 3 33.3998 23.5400
0.3229 0.2360
3 2 -33.0769 -23.3041
3 4 100.1375 61.9246
0.1375 1.9246
4 3 -100.0000 -60.0000

Variables de estado que no ingresan en las iteraciones

Sg1 0,511220852195788+0,0742554792959171i 101.1220852196

Pg1 0.51122085 51.1220852196
Qg1 0.07425548 7.42554792959 101.1221
Qg2 0.54491349 54.4913491439
 yshij/2 ya yb yc
0,003i
0,004i
0,002i
,0761421319797-71,0659895,583756345-0,50761421 0,558375634.

1.8925468812 0 0
2.0344439358 0 0
-1.3365852319 78.371755 1.64210379
1.6421037916 86.2089305 -1.49948886

Var. de Estado
Incognitas
Pg1 Qg1
Qg2 δ2
IV3I δ3
IV4I δ4

-40.8 0 -20.4 0 Δδ2

134.27258883 -78.1725888 29.0685279 -5.58375635 Δδ3
-78.172588832 78.1725888 -5.58375635 6.70050761 * Δδ4
-31.083756345 5.58375635 117.843391 -78.1725888 ΔIV3I
5.5837563452 -5.58375635 -78.1725888 93.8071066 ΔIV4I
-41.722586065 0 -19.8574387 0
129.96547614 -73.3521371 30.5022048 -4.70503389
-73.224590036 73.22459 -6.03139893 4.69659855
-31.099449413 4.34205343 128.219245 -79.484119
6.127712798 -6.1277128 -72.0736641 79.3660242

-41.15264079 0 -20.051776 0
127.16800791 -71.0861926 30.2064858 -4.55786708
-70.950509436 70.9505094 -5.99612396 4.45429694
-30.343616984 4.1229571 126.615298 -78.5847172
6.0225216216 -6.02252162 -70.6395222 77.1347352
-41.141042707 0 -20.0562967 0
127.11241922 -71.0411907 30.2016667 -4.55339275
-70.905150375 70.9051504 -5.99676638 4.44785246
-30.327719983 4.1172298 126.584108 -78.5670118
6.0217945591 -6.02179456 -70.6104497 77.0894478

pij qij
0.1686532907 -0.0789095
-0.1679960858 0.07411295
0.3425675615 0.15316498
-0.3398358393 -0.15316487
0.3339980429 0.23540027
-0.3307694395 -0.23304059
1.0013747182 0.61924606
-1 -0.6
 i j rij [p.u.] xij [p.u.]
1 4 0.1000 0.4100
1 5 0.0200 0.3300
1 6 0.1300 0.5200
2 3 0.2400 1.0500
2 5 0.0940 0.6400
3 4 0.0111 0.1330
4 6 0.0250 0.3600

A) Calcule la Matriz de Susceptancias Nodales

7.3924 0.0000 0.0000 -2.4390 -3.0303 -1.9231

0.0000 2.5149 -0.9524 0.0000 -1.5625 0.0000
[Bij] = 0.0000 -0.9524 8.4712 -7.5188 0.0000 0.0000
-2.4390 0.0000 -7.5188 12.7356 0.0000 -2.7778
-3.0303 -1.5625 0.0000 0.0000 4.5928 0.0000
-1.9231 0.0000 0.0000 -2.7778 0.0000 4.7009

B) Halle la Potencia a generar por el nodo Slack

i Pdi [MW] Pgi [MW]

1 50 0
2 0 50
3 55 0
4 0 0
5 40 0
6 0 ?
Total 145 50

Pot. Nodo SW (Nodo 6) 95

C) Sistema de Ecuaciones para el metodo Directo de Potencias Activas

P1 Pg1 - Pd1 B11 B12 B13

P2 Pg2 - Pd2 B21 B22 B23
P3 = Pg3 - Pd3 = B31 B32 B33
P4 Pg4 - Pd4 B41 B42 B43
P5 Pg5 - Pd5 B51 B52 B53
P6 Pg6 - Pd6 B61 B62 B63

D) Variables de Estado

-0.5000 7.3924 0.0000 0.0000

0.5000 0.0000 2.5149 -0.9524
-0.5500 = 0.0000 -0.9524 8.4712
0.0000 -2.4390 0.0000 -7.5188
 -0.4000 -3.0303 -1.5625 0.0000

δi [rad] δi [°]

δ1 -0.2327 -13.33
δ2 -0.0484 -2.77
δ3 = -0.2309 = -13.23
δ4 -0.1809 -10.36
δ5 -0.2571 -14.73

E) Flujos de Potencia

i j Pij [p.u.] Pij [MW]

1 4 -0.126 -12.636
1 5 0.074 7.387
1 6 -0.448 -44.751
2 3 0.174 17.387
2 5 0.326 32.613
3 4 -0.376 -37.613
4 6 -0.502 -50.249

F) Perdidas de Potencia en cada Rama

i j ΔPij [p.u.] ΔPij [MW] ΔPij [kW]

1 4 0.0016 0.1597 159.6708
1 5 0.0001 0.0109 10.9135
1 6 0.0260 2.6034 2603.4366
2 3 0.0073 0.7255 725.5383
2 5 0.0100 0.9998 999.7915
3 4 0.0016 0.1570 157.0359
4 6 0.0063 0.6312 631.2429

G) Balance de Potencias

Nodo i Entradas Salidas Error

1 57.3870 57.3870 0.0000
2 50.0000 50.0000 0.0000
3 55.0000 55.0000 0.0000
4 50.2491 50.2491 0.0000
5 40.0000 40.0000 0.0000
6 95.0000 95.0000 0.0000
 B14 B15 B16 δ1
B24 B25 B26 δ2
B34 B35 B36 * δ3
B44 B45 B46 δ4
B54 B55 B56 δ5
B64 B65 B66 δ6

-2.4390 -3.0303 δ1
0.0000 -1.5625 δ2
-7.5188 0.0000 * δ3
12.7356 0.0000 δ4
0.0000 4.5928 δ5