T.~ .

n a n K~Ha

TPABOJIEqEIllIE

I
I HEBP0 30 B

II CTPECCOBbIX

COCTOHHHM

QY

,... lII JAa T8nbCTBO MOCKOBCKOro YHl-1B8pCltlT8Ta ~

I I
 T. V1. nOnKHHO

TPABOJIEqEHIIE

HEBP030B

II CTPECCOBbIX

COCTOHHIIH

(I

lI1JA8,TenbCTBO

MOCKOBCKOrO YH&fIBepC,"1TeTa • 1993

BBK53.59 C04EPJKAJ/HE

JI 24

H eCICO.llbKO CA06 06 amoii Ma.JIeHbKOii xuuee

HeBp03h1 H BeBp030nO)J;o6HhIe COCTO­

.sIHHSI (OCHOBHhle nollSITIDI)
7
JIanDiHa T.R. OqpHTOTepaITHHHeBp030B
JI24 TpaBOJIe'leBHe HeBpo30B H CTpeccOBIiX COCTOJI­
12
HBH. M.: Ha,n:-BO MIT, 1993. - 59 c.
ISBN 5-211-02990-9 KaK MOJKHO npeononers aepsaoe aa­
JipolDJOpa B cj)oJ)Me. IIOHIITHOA NUl HenocBmu,eHHoro B TOHlCO­
np.5OKeHHe
em N ~ 'lKT8reJ1.sr. ABeT npe.-cralUlemte 0 ~AmeA npo­
6neNe - He6waanOM pocre BO aceN MMpe nCRXoreHHO OOyCJlOBJleH­ 16
HWX H8pymeHHA :mOPOBb.sr. o6I.e.QKHJteNhIX no.A H83BaHHeM HeBpo­
3OB. AaTOp CTpeMHTC.sr y6eAH'J'la 1IHT&Te./I.sI B B03M01lCHOCTHH Heo6­ HaHOOJIee sqxpeKTHBHhIe KOMII03H­
XO,qlfNOCTH co6cTBeHHOro )"I8CTH5I B COxpaHeHHH CBOeI'O 4>H3JIIIe­ IJ;HH JleKapCTBeHHhIx paCTeHBH
cx:oro H nCHXlf1IecKOro 3~1JbJI C nONO~1O cpe.ACTB H8po.lnlOA
Me.AJflUlHW. H8}"IH0 npoaepeHHwe H anpOOHpoB8HHWe· B ICJIHJIHKe 34
JleupcTBeHHwe paCTeHK5I ycnoK8HBaJOUJ,ero H CTHNyJIHpylOUJ,ero
~eitcTBHlI ,SIBJI,SIIOTC,SI .D;OCTaTOIIHO ~KTHBHWNK Cpe.ACTBaMH. C KaK xpesxepao rrepeyrosoreamsa qe­
nONOUJ,bIO KOTOPWX NO}l(NO 06.rrerqHTb M)''1HreJlbHoe aesponese­
CJCoe COCTOtIHHe H BOCCT8HOBHTbpa6arocnoco6HOCTb. J10BeK MoxeT YKpenHTb 3)J;0poBbe H
.lJ,JUIIUHpOKOro xpyra '1HT8TeJ1eA. nOBhICHTb pa6ocTonoco6oHOCTb
II'

41
3704030200 - OSC K6 Nf..16/17~34-93 6BK 53.59
]I 077(02) - 93
JIumepamypa
ISBN 5-211-02990-9 © Hanarem.crBO 57
MOCKOBCJCOro YHH&epcHTeT8. 1993.
 H eCKOJlblCO CJlOO
06 omou uanensxoi;
ICIlUle

4­

~ pouuopa T.H.JIanlCullou npuane­

D xaem IC ce6e euuuanue npexiie
eceeo meu, limo oua 8 nonsmnoii OJlSl
nenocesuuennozo a mouxocmu Meou­
uuus: tPopMe iJaem npeiicmaeneuue 0
ee aaJKIlOU npooneue, npeepamue­
uceiics: a npOOJleMY eexa. /(eiicm6U­
mensuo, cmamucmuxa eoeopum 0 ne­
6blaOJlOM pocme eo eceu uupe ncuxo­
zenno 06YCJl06JlellllblX uapytueuuii

300P06bSl, 060eaUIlJleMblX noiJ uasea­

llueM lle6p0306 U He6p030noiJoollblx

cOCmOSlIlUu.

B maxoii cumyau,uu aemop cmpeuum­

CSl y6eoumb «umamenu 6 603MOJKIlo­
emu U «eooxoousoocmu coocmeeuno­
eo y'laCmUSl 6 coxpanenuq C8oeZO tjJu­
3UII-eCICOlO U nCUXUII-eCICOlO 3iJopOObSl.
B 6opb6e sa 300P08be 8aJKIlO ece: yMe­

, nue JKUmb, patiomams, omouxams,

5
 npeoomepaiuamu paseumue ICOIlt/J­
HeBp03WH
nuxmuoii cumyauuu, iJo6u8ambCSl HeBp030no~06HWeCOCTOJlHHJI
pa3pSlOICU 3MOU,UU U He Bonycxami. UX (OCHOBHWe nOHJlTHJI)

•
cyMMupOOaHUSl.
Aemop nOCma8UJl nepeii co6oii. 3aoalty
noxasams, umo OJlSl neuenua U npeiJ­
omepaiuenux neeposoe onpaeoauo
eosepatueuue IC uennocmscu uapoo­
HOU ueauuuso«, 6 mOM ItUCJle IC mpa­
80JlelteHUIO. H aynno npoeepennue U
anpooupoeanuue 8 ICJlUHUlCe nexap­
eBpo3W n~craB.U1OT co6oA: cepses­
cmeennue pacmenusi vcnoxaueato­
tueeo U cmuscynupytotueeo oeucm8USl
H HYIO npo6n:eMY COBpeMeHHoA ~BBJIH­
3alJ,HH H B RaCTOSm.ee BpeM. pacnpocrpaae­
Sl8JlSllOmCSl oOCmamOItHO at/Jt/JelCmU8­ II1II '1pe3BW1l3ABO IDBpoKO. OrwIeTJIHBO 803­
HblMU cpeiicmeauu, C nOMO~blO 1C0­ poena H 'l3CTOTa ReBpo30ncm06HHX COCTOiI­
mopux MOXHO OOJleZltUmb MyItU­ oA, nOJ{ ICOTOPIllMH o6lAHO n0JQ)33}'MeUeT­
mensuoe neepomuuecxoe cocmosutue cs aeaporauecxas acreaas (c.na6ocrb> aAOPO­
U eoccmanoeumu pa6omocnoc06­ BWX, HO 6e3MepHo nepeyroMJIeHHIIIX JIIOJl:eii.
HOCmb. CTp3,lUlHHii CBiI3aHY C aapymeHHeN ~ymc~
lly6JlulCau,USl cooepscum maxsce pe­ u,eBTpaJThHoii RepBHoi CHCTeMlli BCJIe.J(CTBHe
uenmst npueomoeneuusc Jlelte6HblX AJUlTeJIbHhlX nCHXJI1IecDIX nepezHBaBHii, pa­
3O'laPOBaBHH, nepesanpJateHBi, JUIlfI'eJIb­
uacmoe8 mpa8 U UX lCoMno3uu,u~
Hoi BHyrpeHBeii oopbt>w. HeTPY~o YB~en.,
npuuenseuu» 8 ICJlUHUlCe lle8p0306.
lITO ORB npH'IIIHHo CBJl3aBH C pe3KJIMB B3Me­
Mnozue npoumym ee C UHmepeCOM U HellHDOl B HameN 06m;eC'I'Be R ero ICYJlhType,
nonssou OJlSl ceo«:
/IP
xorna nOBCe.AHeBIIIIIMH CTaJIB 'IYJICTBO HeYBe­
peHHOCTH, omymeaae aepsaoro H3n~xellllJl
DpocI)ec.cop MOCKOIICKOR a erpaxa,
Me~H"HHcKOii 8QAeMBH
HM. H.M.CeWHOB8 B.H. Te.JIb1IYX06 BeJ{3 npu06peraeT 06ID;Hii xapaxrep;
B COBpeMeHHOM MHpe HeMaJlO CTpaB, JK.JI3Hb
BpaQ-HeBpoll8TOJJor H.A. 'lfepHQ6Q
KOTOPWX TOJite COTPilC3eTCJ1 nOJIHTB1leac:IIMB,

7
3KOHOMH1fecICBMH H ~PyrBMH 1C0H4mmcTaMH H cosnaer CJ( B nOJlBKJlHHHKH no nosony 06m;eH cna6ocrH, nOBWllleH­
CJlOJJCHHe npo6.neMH .zt1UI ~OPOBbJil. 0 1I3CTOTe 3a6o.n:eBa­ HOH pa3,ZlpaXHTeJIbHOCTH, 0CJI86J1eHHJiI naMJITH, 60JIeii B
aD ncaxoreaaoro npoHcxo~eBHJ( CBHl{eTeJThCTBYJOT, aa­ cepaue. KoppeKD;HJ( ':'alCoro ~.JiIHHJiI, 6e3yCJIOBHO, He­
npaxep, ~aHIIHe HHCT11T)"1'3 Kap.lnlOJIOrHlf. OU3HBaeTCJiI, 06xo.ZJ;HMa.
lITO o.IUla TpeTh BH4JaPKTOB MHOlCap~a pa3BHBaeTC.JiI B CBJ(3H Heapoaax nO,Z(Bep:xceHbI npeHMYID;ecrBeHHO JlIO.ZJ;H
C nCBXHlIecKHMII TpaBMaMH HJIH .AJIHTeJThllHM nepenanps­ C KpaHHHMH THDaMH HepBHOH Jl:eSITeJIhHOCTH - CHJIhHIJIM
:xceHHeM HepBHoit CHCTeMY, a rroxra nOJIOBBHa - B peayns­ HeypaBHOBemeHHItIM H CJla6illM. 3To npoHCXO~HT nOTO­
rare aepsaoro uanpJ(:xceHIDI B C01feTaHHH C n.PO<PecCBO­ MY, lITO non BJIIUlHHeM 3MOD,HOHaJlhHOH HJlH <l>H3Hlle­
HaJThHOi .HarpySKOH. CICOH: neperpysxa, nepeaanpaxeaas HepBHOH CHCTeMhl
T.Ipe3BIAaDO 6om.moe 'lHao ~e:ii C aespora­ nepB&lM Ha1fHHaeT 4C.ZJ;aB3T1J»o BHyrpeHHee ropMo:xceHHe
llecKHMH JK3JIOOaMB nepenOJIHJ(I()T Ka6BHeTIll TepaneB­ H yTpa1fHBaeTCJiI TO, 'ITO 1faCTO Ha3b1BaeTCJ( caM~a­
TOB, nOCKOJIbKY nepsaoe nepeaanpasceaae «npoeuapy­ HHeM.
eTCJ(. aa BHYTpeRBHe oprams, a 60JThllHM KaJlteTCH, 'ITO rOBOpSi 0 npH1fHHaX, HCTO~IOJIUIX aepaayso CHCTe-
ORB crpanaior BJlYTpeHHei OOne3H1JIO. Ileerpas OOneBaJ( My H nenaiomax xopy roJIOBHOro M03ra I'OTOBOH K CpY­
H JnlCKOMcPoPTH3.JiI CHMnTOMaTBICa llaCTO 06yc.naBJIBBa­ BY, cneayer Ha3BaTh aecxacrmse cOOblTHJiI JKH3HH, .ZJ;HC­
eTCJiI He 6oJJe3RblO BHyrpeRHBX opranos (J(3BOH Jlte.n:y.ZJ;­ KOMq,ap1'HOCTb MHKpoKJlllMaTa, BYCOKYIO HanpJil1KeHHOCTb
xa, rpY.AHOH JKa60H, }(a}{Oi-HH6y~ onyXOJIIJIO), a ••• He­ Tpy.ZJ;a, HH4x,lpMaU;HoHHylO neperpysxy, TpaBMY roJIO­
Bpo30M. «I1.nalleT M03r, a CJle3H B cep.ZJ;~e, JKeJIy.I1.ICe••••, ­ BHOro Moara, HH<PeKIJ,IIH, HHTOKCHKaU;HH. Ilpaaaa, 3Ha­
TaK 06pa3HO DBcaJI H.A.KaCCBpcKHH B CBOHX oxepxax MeHHTblH: <pH3HOJIOr H.n.naBJIOB npeane scero CTaBHJI BO
no KJlHHH1feacoit TepalIHH, BMeJil B B~ orpoMll)'IO IX)Jlb raasy yraa TpaBMhI H HHcPeKIJ,IIH H Ha1fHHaJI nepexeas
roJIOBHOro M03r3 B KOHTpoJIe 33 COCTOJIHHeM opraaas­ npH1fUH HeBpo30B HMeHHO C HHX. Ho B COBpeMeHHOH
M3 B U;e.n:OM H K3~oro opraaa. OpraRHId: aeapoa ( He­ ~H3HH MHOroe H3MeHHJlOCh. Ham BeK - BeK BOHH H
BJ)03 cepnna, ~eJIy~a, KHlDellHHKa, aaoraa M01feBOro OOJn,IDHX COIJ,HaJIbHblX KaTaKJIH3MOB - Tpe6yeT orpoxaoro
ny3HPJl) scema 6oJn,me, 'leM npocro 6oJle3Hh O.ZJ;Horo HanpJ(1KeHHSI HepBOB. Bonee YCTOHqBBbI K OTP~TeJlb­
opraaa. HC~eJ8IIODfj1IO CBJIy BOCCTaHOBJIeHHJ( npHHOCHT HbIM B03.I1.eHCTBHJlM JIHu;a C CHJlbHhlMH THDaMH RepBHOH:
npex.u;e scero repanas paCCTPOHCTB HepBHoi CHCTeMH. .ZJ;eSITeJlbHOCTH H c6an:aHcHpoBaHHblMH Bo36Y~HTeJlhHIJIM
Becssea TpeBOXCHT Ta~e pacnpocrpaaeaaocrs B Mo­ H TOPM03HblM rrponeccaxa, O.I1.HaKO npe.ZJ;eJlbI HepBHoH
JIO.ZJ;excHoH cpeae acreaasecxax COCTOJilHHB - lIBRO nCHXO­ pe3HCTeHTHOC'I'H He 6earpaHHlIHH .Il.a:xce AJIJi1 CIfJlbHblX
naTOJIOrH1lecKOro CHa.u;poMa. CTY~eHTH 1faCTO 06pa~lOT­ JIH'IBOCTeH. BpalleOHhlH omsr qaCTO nOKa3b1B3eT paa­

8 9
BHTBe HeBp033 B 33BHCllMOCTH He OT reHOTHIIa, a OT CH­ TeJ'IbHblX npoilBJIeHHH HeBpo38. BoJn,Hllle Me1lTalOT ne1lb
JIY B A1IH'I'eJIhHOCTH ~eACTBHiI OTPRU,aTeJlhHOro ~TOpa. H ycnyrs, HO 38CBYTb 8M He y.u;aercil. Bee cOOlJITBJI HCTeIC.­
TalCHX op8MepoB MHO~ecTBO. Xopomo H3BecTHO, 11'1'0 cne­ mero AB5l IC.3K 61J1 nOBTOpmoTCJI CHOBa H CHOBa. A KOr­
JlHlCC D.3ep~HHcIC8A: 61l1J1 '1eJ10BeIC.OM C o'lem. CBJIbBHM .A3 COB see Jlte npHXO~HT, H31fHl131OTCJI MY'lHTeJIbHble
THOOM HepSHOR AeilTeJlbHOCTH, HO B DOCJIe,t:tHBe mAW CHOBH,AeHHR, npeplJisalO~e ~eJlaHllld OT~. B pe3YJIb­
~H3HB OH cr~8JI H MHoroIC.paTHO Jle'lHJIcJI OT ;cecroqaA­ TaTe YTpoM 'IeJ10BeK scraer HeoT.AOXHy'BDIHM, C IIJIOXHM
mei, MyqJlTeJlbHoii 6ecco~, nHBmeiicJI CJI~CTBBeM HaCTpoeHHeM H :roJIOBROH 6oJIb1O. HeY~OBJIeTBOpJlIO:o::um,

nepeaanpaaeaaa HepBHoA: CHCTeMH. ,lVIHTeJlhHaJl, O'leHb BenOJIHOI~eHHhlH COB KaIC 61ll 38M11lK3eT nopo'lllliii Kpyr H

OTBeTCTBeHR3J1 paOOTa MOZeT 0JC.83aTb fi.1IOXYJO Ycnyry yrJIyMJleT npoJlBJIeHHR B03HHJC.Wem 38t5o.n:eBaHBJI.

.n:aze 'Ie.nOBeICY C YCToii'IBBYM THOOM BepBRoii ~eJl;"

TeJlbHOCTH, eCJIH BIJlCOIC.Hi TeMO HaOpJl~eHHoA: pa60Tw
nepM3HeHTeH, OOCKOJIbICY Memaer nMHOMY' coraacmo
OpolI,CCCOB B03tlYQeHHiI H TOpMozeHHK B xope rono­
BHOm M03ra. PaHO HJIH n03,lUlO B pe3YJlbTaTe nepeaanps­
ZeHHJI HepBHa51 CHCTeMa HCI'OOUleTCiI, H TOI'A8 B TOA
H.1IH RHoA Mepe BIJICTYD8eT CBMnTOM8TIIKa HeBp038 RJIII
HeBpo30no~06Horo COCTOJlBHJI. B.E.:8oT'IaJI nHC3JI 0 TOM,
'ITO .n:eBfib ~ecJlTIIIX c.nylfaeB HeBpo30B :- 3TO nespacre­
HH5I. B 33BHCBMOCTH OT CT3JrnlI 6o.n:e3HH OHa npoDmleTCJI
MHOmMH CHMOTOMaMH, rnaBalJlA: B3 IC.OTOPIllX - nOCTe­
neaao yTpa1lHsaeM3J1 cnoccdaocrs IC caMoo6.113,A3HH1O.
Bcerna B~ep;caHHOMY B KOppelCTBOMy qe.nOBeICY BJQ))T
TPYAHO CTaHOBHTCJI «He YDYCTHTb cOOi1 83 PYD. Oa JDI­
aer C OlQym,eH¥eM «HaTJIHYTOA CTPYHIlbo, H em aallBll8lOT.
paaapaxars MeJlO'lll, MHMO IC.OTOPIJIX OH paasme npox~

cnoKoiHO. B AaJlbHeAmeM Bee 'lam;e JlBJllIIOTCK c.nyqaa

BCDlJlJlb1lHBOCTH H pa3Apa~IITeJIbHOCTH, CHHzaeTCiI pa60­
TOCnocOOHOCTb, nOBlJIWaeTCJI yTOMJlJleMOCTb, HapymaeTCS
COR. BeccoHHH11,3 - O~HO H3 caMHX lfacrlJlX H M}"Ul­
;11

10
o <l>HTOTepaDHH HeBp030B JIH'IHIJIMH nCHXOreHHblMH H3CJIoeHH.SIMH. Jlpeaynpexne­
HHIO aeaposa CJlyXHT TaKJlCe nOMO~ B 4x>PMHpoBaHHH
re3 aenpe­
"-
npasansaoro OTHomeHHSl K ~eiiCTBHTeJIbHOCTH
MeHRoro TpeOOBaHHB OT COOSI H oxpyxaxnnax nposaneaas
BO acex cayxasx IH3HH «JKeJIe3HOii BOJIH», TBep~OCTH H
oco6oii, HecOKpyWHMOii np~IIHaJIbHOCTH.PaC1U~T aena­
eTC5I aa co6C'rBeHHhle CHJIhI opraaassea, H nopoH OBB nena­
lOT qy~o.

?OMO~ ~~j(M C qYTK~

O p r a HH 3a D,H.K
pearapyiomea RepBHOH
C T01fKH 3peHH.K COXpaHeHH.SI H YKpenJIeHHSI
cacrexoa
Bxecre C TeM npa JleqeHHH HeBpo30B

CROTBOpHOro H ycnoxaasasomero
H HeBpoTH'Ie-
CKoil aCTeHHH He scerna YAaeTCSl o6oiiTHCh 6e3 TaMeTOK
AeBcrBH5I. Ho KTO
HX ncaxauecxoro 3~OpoBb.K He MOJKeT orpaaa­ He 3HaeT, 'ITO B03~eBCTBHe 3TIIX rrpenaparoa aa MHomx
tDlTbCSI TOJIhKO Me~BKaMeHT03HOH 'reparraea. JIIO~eA HOOJlaronpHHTHoe. Hepenxo nocne HX npaeaa oc­
OHa ~OJIXHa HOCHTh KOMIIJIeKCHNH Me~o­ TaeTCSI qYBCTBO pa3tlHTOCTH, «He'IHCTOH roJlOBhI». TIa~HeH­
COI(Ha.TIhH1JlH xapaxrep. RMeHHO TaKOH CMIJICJl
Thl IaJIylOTCSl aa Hecnoc06HOCTb K qerKOH yMCTBeHHoii pa­
H TaKOH opraHH3aD,HOHHhlH no~xo~ npenno­
6oTe, 'ITO CBSlaaHO C ~OBOJlbHO 60JlbmHM nepHo~OM pacna­
.naraiorcs B CJIyx6e TOJIhKO 'ITO Y'lpe~eHHO­
ro Ilearpa npo4>HJIaKTHKH CTpecCOB. Ilpora­ J(a CHHTerHqecKHx semecra 3Toii rpynmr,
BOCTOSlTh HaKODJIeHHIO OTPHI¥lTeJIbHHX 3MO­ 3HaqHTeJIbHO MeHhwe HeXeJIaTeJIhHhlX no6ollHHx

IVIH H B03HHKHOBeRHIO crpecca, oxaausaer­ 3<lxPeKTOB ~aIOT nexapcrseaaue paCTeHHSI, oKa3HBalO~e

CSl, B03MO'ICHO H oxeas HyXHO, nOCKOJIbKY ycnoxaasaiomee BJlHSlHHe aa u,eHTpaJIbHYIO HepBHYIO CHC­
crpecc nopoxnaer HeBpo31l1, a OOCJleJUlHe ­ TeMy. <DHTOTepanHJI CeH1faC Boo6m;e nepexasaer nepaon
MHOrHe H MHo:me 3360JieBaHH5I, B TOM 'IHCJIe noasnneaaoro mrrepeca K cooe. K TpaBOJIeqeHHIO pac­
runep1'OHHIO, HHCyJlbThl H ~a)Ke KpaHHHe 00­ nonaraer D;e.JThIH p~ <PaKTOpoB. ,lJ,eJIO B TOM, 'ITO nexaper­
Be~eH'IecKHe peaK~HH - CYH~~hl. Llearp BeHHNe paCTeHHH SlBJlSlIOTCSI ooraTeilmHM HCTOlIHHKOM
paspatiarasaer rrpaxrasecxae MeponpHHTHSI,
6HOJlOmqecKH aKTHBHblX semecra. Taxoro paaaooopaaas
xoeopsre, rosops, MO)KHO HaaBaTh
06pa3HO
"CTOn-MexaHH3MaMH" H xoroptse B KOHeq­
HX He MOJICeT npeaocraaars HHK3KaSl XHMBlIecK3.K .11360­
HOM HTore CTHMyJlHpylOT co6C'rBeHHble CHJlbl paropas, Ho caxoe rnaaaoe 33KJIIOQaeTC.K B TOM, 'ITO 6HO­
opraaasxa. TIcHX(rrepaneBTIJI noseoraior na­ JlOl'lll(ecKB aKTHBHhle semecraa paCTBTeJIhHOii KJIeTKH
~HeHTaM JlOmqeCKB pa306paTbC.K B co6crBeH­ HMeIOT MHOro 06:m;ero B CBoeM CTpoeHHH C aemecrsa­
IILIX omymeaasx H Y1faT HX 60pcrrhCSI C paa- MH,' 06paaYIO~MHcSl B xnerxax XHBOTHhIX H lIeJIOBeKa.

13
 n03TOMY OHH Jlej.qe yCBaBBaIOTCJI B Jlenco nQABepra­ ABCTpdCICd yqelllllii Y.n::&4» seMIII' • nmre «CaMo­
IOTCJI tlHOXHMHlIecx:OMy paC~ B OpraHH3Me, C lIeM CBJI­ nOMOIIUt npa 6eccoHHHIUlX, erpeecax
H BeBpo33D> (1985)
3aRO M1Incoe H YMepeHHoe JJ;eiiCTBHe H peAJ{Be no6oll­ nonyJlJlpao H OqeHh HBTepecHO paccKa33JI 0 TOM, UK, BC­
HHe 34xPeICTH.
D0JIh3YJl OTBaplll H BaHHbl R3 JleKapcTBellllHx pacreHBii, .
QeHHOCTB Ha))O,IUloii cl>BTOTepamm HalCanJIHBaJlHCh MOXBO nOMOllb ce6e H 06.nef'llllTh CJloXHllle .J01DIeBlIHe co­
BelCaMH.JJ;Q.1Il'Oe BpeMJI paCTeHHiI OCTaBa1IHCh n01lTll e,I:{HH­ cromnu.. Ho, UK npaBIIJIhHO OTMeTB.1I npo4Jeccop AJI.JIe­
CTBeHIIHMH JleKapcrseBHlllMH C~CTBaMH. Hx npBMeae­ OHOBIf1I B n~CJlOBHR IC DIBre, «II Hamel crpaae Me'I'OAH
RHe UepBO:aaQ3JIItHO, ecrecrseeao, 6HJ1o 3MDlq):RlIecKJDI, 06n:erqeHHlI JQ'JIIeBHoro COCTOJIBIDI C nOMO~JO DPR~
'ITO Ha3YBaeTCg «Ha CBoii erpax H pBCD. HeH36e~
C~CTB nplDlellJllOTCJI OOpa340 IDHpe R JIY1lDIe, 'IeM ODH­
B Ha'laJIe DyTII UpHeM pHCICa R 01llll6ox: DpHBeJJ K or6oPY CWBaeMllle aBTOpoM., H OBB paCUpocrpalUllOTCS Ta~e aa
paCTeBHii, ~eA:CTBRTeJIhBO~alOIIJ;IIx ~ellHlllMH JIelle6­ JlelleBBe aa6o.neBaBlIit, B HCTOUX KOTOPYX 1I3II(e BCe­
HHMB CBOiCTBaMH, H BYJ{eJJeHHIO ax a3 lIHCJIa Tex, KOTO­
ro MOJitHO 06Hap~b HeBpoTII1IecICHe peaxnaa, B CBQH
PIIIMH MOJitHO DOJlh3OBaThCJI caMOC1'OiITeJIJJIlO, 60JIee RJIH
C 3TBM, aa Bam B3rJlQ, 6111JD1 6111 DOJIe3I1HMH ooJlee DDI­
MeRee mH))OICO, 6e3 crpaxa HaHecTH YInep6 CBOeMY ~o­
poxoe OCBem;eBHe nOJlO~eJlbBoro omrra R peXOMelf.A3­
poBhlO.
~ pao;UOHaJlhHHX 4>HroICOM6BHaI\IIii oreeecraeamsx H
COBpeMeHHoe JleUPCTBOB~eHHe pemaer MHoro
33Pyt)emmx c1JlITO'I'epaneBTOB DO DpeJ.'(OTBpa~eHBIO R yCT­
BaJltHIIIX ~aQ: OT Hay1fHoii: npoBepKH, H3yqea:u: Mexa­
paBeHHIO pa3JQl3JltHTeJlbBOCTH, 3MOIOl0B3JIbHOA Beycro:A­
HB3MOB ~eiiCTBBg ,tt0 KYJThTHBUPOsaHIUI H 3aI'OTOBKII Jle­
lIJIBOCTH, paCCTpoBCTB caa y nepeyroMJIellllHX ~opo­
1Ie6111l1X paCTeHRii: Cne~3JlhHhIMBYQpe~eHHJIIOI. OJVQ­ BIlIX JIIOAeii, a TaKXe AJIJI BCIIOMOTa1'C1J})BOro JleQeRBJI
KO Hapo~lIIi OIlHT MHoro 60raQe H BKJIIOqaer, Ba~
HeBpo30B R 3a6oJJeBaHaA, DpB xoropHX aapymeRIUIM
C BCDQ1Ih30BaHHeM OfJJ;eJlhllblX pacreHBi, npHMeHeHRe
BepBBol CHCTeMH npllB8,IVleJttIIT B ~ pom..
MHorollHCJleHBI:iX HX KOM6HHaIUlB. Kpoae TOI'O, BP~ JIB
IJ;em.1O HaCTOJUD;eA ~ JlBJljfeTCK 03BaICOM­
ceH1lac A1JjIHac peansao HaRTH TaICYJO aDTeICY, rAe 113M JleBUe 1IBTaTeJIJI C OIllllTOM DpHMeReHHSI c60poBpacre­
npHroTOBHJIH 6111 (,ttaJite no nponaca cPHTOTepaneBTa) 33­
BlIii, KOTOpae AOCTaT01IBO xopomo aapeKOMeBAOB3JIB ce6K
,t:taHIIIIIB c60p ~eJle6HllIx TpaB. Me~y TeM, B p~e CTpaJI
..
cym;ecTBYJOT arrrexa, npo~aIO~e HCICJII01fIITeJ'IhRO JlelCap-
B ICOppeICIJ;BB c1Jymc:~OII3JIhIllllX (r.e. npeXOAmD;IIX) aa­
pymeBHii ~ellTpaJlhRol RepBHoA: CBCTeMH THIIa DOBHDleH­
CTBefIHYe pacreaas, B CO<!JHH, HanpHMep, ecrs JJ;Be TalC .
Rol lfYBCTBHTeJlbROCTB Ie crpeceax, 'Ipe3MepHOI pa3,l{pa­
Ha3HBaeMlie c6HJII(OBIlIe» (611J1KH - JleupcTBeHIIHe pacre­
JDITeJIhROCTH, 3MO~0Ha.JIbHOi: BeyCTO:ilmBoCTH, ~eH­
HBa) arrrexa, npeKp8CHO pa3BBTa D~06mul CJIy%OO H BoA paOOTOCIIoco6BOCTH H DaMJITII B, BMecre C TeM, 6e3­
B Ilonsme.
onacaa AJUI opraHH3Ma H AoeTyIIBW ~MY '1eJ1oBeICy.
14
15
 KaK MOIHO npeononers naD,HeHTOB oc06yIO u;eHHOCTb aaxaaa JleQeHH.5I (c BbiCOKHM
aepanoe nanpaxenae TepaneBTHlIecKHM 3<lxPeKTaM) C npHMeHeHHK caMblX npo­
CThIX npaponaux CPCACTB, BKJIlOlIalO~X, nanpaxep, ~

-'- JlHHhdi MeA. OBee HOp. Ham OOhiT nO,ZJ;TBepJlC,ZJ;aercSi xo­

poWHMH KJlHHHlIecKHMH
JlHCTOB.
pe3y.nbTaTaMH ,ZJ;pymx cnenaa­

ABTOP uHTepecHoH ny6nHKaU;HH 0 Me,ZJ;HIJ;HHCKOM

nlleJIOBo,ZJ;CTBe H.n.HoMpHw (1966) B Ope~HCJlOBHH
° TOM, xro «ecna Obi aa 06e~eHHoM
B
K CBOCK KHHre nacan
HallaJIbHOH CTMHH aespoaa WIH aespo­
CTOJIe KaJlC,ZJ;oro lIeJIOBeKa 6h1Jl Me,ZJ;, JlIO~H 336.h1J1H 6b1
THlIeeKOH aCTeHHH HaCTOHIIHBa.51 4>HTO­
o MHOmx MYl.JHTeJIhHhlX 6o.ne3HSlx, B lIaCTHOCTH 0 aeps­
TepaDBJI DO~ BpallOOHliM KOHTpoJIeM OKa31l1­
HblX H HeKOTOpblX JlCeJly~ollHo-KHillellHblx 3a60JIeBaHH­
BaeTC5I RaH6o.nee DOJIe3HOH. Tepanas 6y,t:{eT
TeM ycnenraee, lieN: nOJIHee y~aCTCJI orpa­
51X»••• Jlexeaae MeAOM, ,ZJ;eiicTBHTeJIbHO, aexro OOnbmee,

ABThC.5I OT CTpeCCOBHX CHTya~H H H361l1T01I­ 'IeM aeueaae aKTHBHblMH BeIIJ;ecTBaMH paCTeHHK, TaK K3X
HIJIX aarpysox H lIeM JIyllwe ynOP5l.,IJ;0llllTh pe­ B opraaaaue nlleJIbl KaDeJIbKa aexrapa C U;BeTXa o6oraum­
JlCHM Tpy,t:{a H ornuxa. Bonsmoe BHHMaBHe eTC.5I opraHHlIeeXHMH XHCJlOTaMH, 4>ePMeBT3MH, COBep­
CJlCAyeT y~eJIHTh yCTpaHeBHIO MaJlOnO~B~­ meHRO He06xo,ZJ;HMhlMH WlSi opoTeX3RHSI 6HoxHMHlIeeKHx
BOCTH. Hano YIlHThC.5I BblpaOOThlBaTb H noa­ nponeccos B KJleTKaX scex opraaos aamero TeJIa H, ecre­
.l(epJKllBaTh onpe.zJ;eJIeHBhIi yposeas 4>H3HlIe­ CTBeRHO, B xnerxax 1"OJI0BHOro M03ra.
CKoi aKTHBHOCTH, tlTO MOIer OblTh .l(OCTHmy­
o 6JIaroTBopHoM BJlH5IHHH Me,ZJ;a aa aepsayio CHCTe­
TO, aanpaxep, XOTJI Obi DOCBJIbHblMH 4>H3HlIe­
My H3po.l(Ha.51 Me,nUU;HHa saana H3,ZJ;aBH3. H B Hayl.JHOH Me­
CKHMB ynpaJKBeBH.5IMH. B JII060i nporpasore ,nHU;HHCKOH nareparype HMelOTCSI aarepecaue Coo6IIJ;eHHSI.
JlelleBH.5I HeBpo30no,ZJ;06Hblx COCTOSlBHH H He­
IIpo4>. E.I.I,a~ep nacan; «HeT 60JIee oe3Bpe~Horo CHOT­
BP030B Ra3BaHHble 06~e MeponpH5ITH.5I He
BOpHOro cpe,ZJ;CTBa, "leN CTaKaH Me,nOBOM: BO,ZJ;hI, KOTOpaSi
TOJlhKO JKeJIaTeJJbHH, HO H 06.5133TeJJhHIlI.
IIpeBoopeJKeHHe HMB B ynosaaae TOJIbKO aa scema HOllblO OKa3h1BaeT ycnoxoarensaoe H yxpennsno­

O.l(HY 4>BTOTepaOHIO, 6e3YCJIOBHO, 6y~YT mee AeHCTBue. 3roMy CPeJJ.CTBY CJle,ZJ;yeT OT,ZJ;aTb npennox­
OWH6KOii H He npasenyr K JKeJIaeNOwy pe­ TeRHe nepen pa3,ZJ;paJICaIOIIJ;HMH JlCeJIy,ZJ;OK nopomxaua».
3YJIbTaTY. B KJlHHUKe aepaaux 6oJIe3Heii C xopomax pe3YJlbTaTOM
Ha OCHOBaHHH caoero orrara MLI npHMeH5IJlH Me,ZJ; ,ZJ;JI.5I JIelleHH5I XOpeH (3300JIeBaHHH nepa­
CKJlOHRbI npaaaars ,ZJ;JI.5I 60JIbillHHCTBa CBOHX _Hoii CHCTeMhl peBMaTHlieCKoii npapoms). 0 TOM, xro yxe

2-523 17
...
xepea 3 H~enH Y OOJIhHWX BoccraHaBJIHBaJlC51 COH, HC'Ie­
3aJJH I'OJIOBHllle 6oJIH, coo6~B B )ltYPHaJIe cCOBeTClCa51
Me}:{HIJ;HHa. (1949, N9 2) npo4J. H.Ko'BoroJlenOB H B.:H.KH­
ceaesa. ABropw OTMe'laJlH, KpoMe TOro, YMeHbmeHHe
y nauaerrroa CJIa6ocTH, pa:mpaXHTeJlhHOCTH, n051BJIeHHe
6o}:{pocTH. HepBHIIIM, H3HypeHHliM H YCTaJlhlM JlIO}:{51M ~JUI
BOCCTaHOBJIeHHlI 3HeprHH peKoMeHJJ;YeTC.5IBhlnHB3Th. aexe­
poM CTaK3H rop91feH BOJJ;hI, B KOTOpo:A paCTBOpeHH JlO~Ka
Me}:{3 H COK nOJlOBHHY JIHMOHa, HJlH esecrs 2 CTOJIOBhle
JIOJICKH MeJJ;3. IIpeBOCxoJJ;HhlM C~CTBOM JJ;JI51 yxpenneaas .
HepBHoH CBCTeMbI C1fHTalOT TaK~e pa3M01feHHhle B BOAe
OTpyOH (npoayxr, 1fpeaBlIflIaHHo ooraTHH BHTaMHHOM B1) ,
CMemaHHhle C M~OM.
Ha Hay'lHoii KOH<I>epeH~HH «TIPOJJ;YICThI nqenOBOA.;
CTB3 B CeJlbCKOM x039KCTBe H MeJJ;H~HHe» (987) 3.51.JIy­
JJ;9HCKHH coo6~ 0 xopomHX peaYJIhT3T3X npHMeHeHH9
BaJIepH3HoBOro Me}:{a. Hccnenosaaae npoBOJJ;HJlOCb CJJe}:{y­
IO~M 06pa33M. Bo.nhHble co croAlCoi 6eccOHHHD,e:i H npa­
3HaICaMH nCHXOnaTH33IJ,BH JIH1fHOCTH JJ;CJJHJlHCb Ha TpH
rpynmz. TIau;,HeHTIII nepBO:i rpynms npHHHMaJIH aa HO'Ih
30 r 06h11fHoro M~3, BropoA rpynms 2 T3MCTlC.H 3KC­
« no
Tp3KTa B3JIepHaHIII, TpeTheH rpyrma (ODhlT) - 30 r B3JIe­
PH3HOBOro MeJJ;3, nonyxeaaoro no H3BecTHYM peuerrrax
npHroTOBJleHHiI sxcnpeccaoro MCAa. OKa33JIOCb, 'ITO y no­
CJIeJJ;HeK xareropsa OonbBhlX COB YJIY'ImaJIC1I KaK no TeM­
ny sacanaaaa, TalC H no rJlyOHHe B 3H3'1HTeJ]hHO OonbmeM
rrpoueare cnyxaea, lIeM B nepaux JJ;BYX rpynnax. Ha 3TOro
Coo6m;eHH5I MO;lKHO OWlO noueprrayre ·H APyroii HHTepec­
HhlH 4>aICT, 3 HMeHHO xopomyio nepeHOOIMOCTh saaepaa-
18
HOBOro Me):{3 }:{3;lKe y JIHIJ; C 3JIJIepl'll'lecJC.1IMII peaKIJ,BJlMH
aa 06h1'1HhlH Me}:{.
K npocTYM H }:{OCTyIIHIlIM npHpo}:{HbIM Cpe,tJ;CTBaM no­
BhlmeHH9 YCTOR'IHBOCTH HepBHoi CHcreMhI H, 'Iro caxoe
rJI3BHoe, 0e30n3cHhlM Jl:a~e npa caMOJIe'leHHH CJJe.D;yeT OT­
HCCTH rrpenapa'ns H3 OBca nocesnoro. Pellh ~er He CTOJIh­
KO 0 sepaax osca HJIH 0 em XJlOnhHX (<<rePKYneces) ,
CKOJIhKO 0 CBe~HX aeneaux OBCHHhlX cre6.n:HX, co6Hpae­
MhlX BO BpeNH u;,BeTeHHH snaxa. TIpHMeHeHHe KanCJJh
CDHpTOBoii HacroHKH 83 HHX OKaaliBaeTCSI BechMa 3<1x1>eK­
THBHhlM TaKJlCe npa JIelleHIiH npHCTpaCTKH K MOpcj>HHy H
TaooKy. 3m }:{eiiCTBHe ycnenrao HCDOJIb30BaJlOCh B II1I,1I;0­
CKOK Hapo}:{HOH MeJJ;H~e. Tax CTaJlO H3BecTHO 0 ~CJJe6­
HOM MH9HHH OBCa aa u.eHTpaJIhHYIO HepsHYIO caeresey,
nOCKOJIbKY npacrpacrae K napxoraxy, aJIKOroJllO H Ta6alCy
orrocpenyercs HMeBHO 'Iepea xopy ronoaaoro Moara.
B }:{3JIhHeiimeM 6I:i,11H npe,IlnpHHSITbI KaK 3KcoepH­
MeHTaJlhHlJle~TaK H KJIHHH1fecKHe HCCJIeJJ;osaHH9no nOBOJl:Y
}:{eiiCTBHSI 3TOro 3JIaKoBOro paereaas. 0c060e BHHMaHHe
3TOMY sonpocy 6wIO yJJ;eJleHO COTpy}:{HHKaMH HHCTHTYTa
4>aPMaKOJIOrHH H TepanHH npa yHHBeJXHTere B r. llaHJJ;H
B AHrJIHH. Ilpa 3TOM yJJ;aJIOCh yCTaHOBHTh, 'lTd HaH6oJIh­
meii aKTHBHOCTbIO 06.nMaer cnHpTOBa51 HaCTOBKa HMeHHO
K3 cTe6JIeH no cpaBHeHHIO C JJ;pyrHMH lIaCTHMH aeneaoro
paCTeHH.K.
B xaxecrae ycnoxaasasomero CpC}:{CTBa npHHHMalOT
aa HOllb 15-20 KanenhHaCTOiiKH OBca H3 nOJI-CTaKaHe ro­
p.5l'leH KHnll1feHOH BO$.
TIPHSITHIJIH KaJIOpHiiHhlH HanHTOK, He JIHWeHHhlH
ceJJ;aTHBHhlX CBORCTB, npeJJ;CTaBJIHeT co6oii OTBap OBca
2- 19
C MenOM H MOJIOKOM. Bonrapcxae cneD,HaJIHCTW peKOMeH­
AyIOT roTOBHTb ero CJleJl.YJO~ 06pa30M. qamKy TIIl3­
TeJlbBO npoMHTOTO OBCa 33JlHB31OT nv.TbIO lI3WKaMH BOAIi
H sapsr aa THXON ome, noxa OObeM He YMeHbWHTCSI
B,ABoe. ITOCJIe npou;eXHB3HKJI nonyueaaoro KKCeJlJI AOOaB­
JlJlIOT pasaoe KOJIK'IecTBO MOJIOKa (OKOJIO ,llBYX lIaWeK) K
4 lIaHHhle JlOJICKK Me.zJ;a. Cnenyer eme pas BCKHn.KTHTb H
BhlnHTh sa 2-3 npaesra B TelleHHe AHJI.
K npocrsee npHpoJ(HHM Cpe,llCTB3M, TaKx:e BecbMa
nOJle3HI:lIM AJUI nepeyTOMJleHHIJIX JIIO,lleH, CKJlOHHYX K aep­
BHLlM cphlBaM, cnenyer OTHecTH ~. CBOHCTBa
3U3qHTeJlbHO OTJlKlIaIOTC5I OT CBOHCTS csezcero BHBorP3Jl.a.
3m OTMell3JIH BpallH eme B rJly60lCoi ,llpeBHOCTH.
HOCTH, OHH OqeHb u,eHH.IlK cnocOOHOCTb K310Ma YKpeM5ITb
cepnue H aepsayio cHCTeMY. Ceii'lac y~e nOBSlTeR Mexa­
KH3M em nOJlOX:HTeJlbHOro BJlUHHJI aa KJleTKH opraHH3M3:
OH pea.nK3YeTC5I w.aroAapiI BbiCOKOMY COAepJIC3HHIO B H31O­
Me KaJlHJI H BOCnQJIHeHHIO HeB36e~Horo ero AecPIIIl,HT3,
xorna aepsaaa BJlH npyras KJleTKa HaXO,llSlTCJI B 3KCTpe­
M3JlbHI:lIX ycnOBURX. BKJlIOQeHHe K310Ma B KOMllJIeKcHoe
JleQeHHe aespoaoneaotiaax COCTOilHHH yCKOp5leT BOCCTaRO­
BHTeJIbHhle nponecca. B pesynsrare 33MeTHO YJlYQmaIOTC5I
06l1J;ee C3MOtlYBCTBHe, 3KTHBHOCTb, aacrpoeaae.
CJle.zJ;YeT HMeTb B BHJJ;y, tlTO OT,lleJIbHO B3S1T1J1e H3IOM,
oaec, MeA, Ha3B3HBhle BanHTKK He npezmaanaxeaa
JleQeHHiI BHpaiceHHHX paCCTpoHCTB HepBHoii: eHCTeMhI.
H3OJIHPOB3HHYlO UX pons He CTOUT nepeoueaaaars,
HMeer CMhlCJI HcnNTaTb CHCTeMY cPHTOTepanHH H 4>aPM3­
KQJlOmQecKOro JleQeHHJI B U,e.n:OM, C BKJlIOlIeHHeM Ra3BaH­
HIiX npoensx rrponyxroa B xaxecrae ee KOMnOHeHTOB.
20
B aacroamee BpeMR B TepaneBTHqecKOH npaxraxe
npHMeH.51eTCSI 6oJlbmoe KOJIHlIeCTBO nexapcraeamax pacre­
HHii C ycnoKaHBalOUJ;HM a CHOTBOPHblM AeiiCTBHeM. HaH­
6o.nbmei H3BecTHOCTblO nOJlb3YlOTCSI eanepuaua H nyc­
mupnu«, HO HMH ,ll3JIeKO He acuepmssaerca rpynna
cpeACTB paCTHTeJIbHOro npoHCXOJlCJ{eHHg, cnoccdcrayio­
~HX ynop~OqeHHIO B03f)YJl.HTeJlbHOro H TOPM03HOro npo­
neccoa B xope roJlOBHOTO M03ra. Fpynna 3Ta OKa3aJ1aCb .IJ:O­
crarocao 6oJlbIDOH 6.n3ro~apSi xapaxrepaoa OCo6eHHOCTH
nexapcraeaaax pacreHHH: AeHCTBHe HX lIam;e acero DOJIH­
K310Ma BaJJeHTHoe, MHororpaHHoe. Hanpaxep, AJUI MeJIHCChI ne­
KapcTBeHHOM, H3BecTHOM CBoeM cnoc06HOCTblO CHHMaTb
B q3CT­ cna3M rnaAKOH MyCKyJl3Typbl H npHMeH~eMoH n03TOMY
npa JleqeHHH cep,lleqHO-COCYJl.HCTblX 3a6oJJeBaHHH H aapy­
meHHH JKeJlY.IJ:0llHO-KHwetlHoro TpaKTa, CBOHCTBeHHO TaK­
JKe ycnoxaasaiomec H .nerxoe CHOTBOPHoe AeHCTBHe. 3Ta
TpaBa gBJlSleTC.51 H3J1I06.neHHblM Cpe~CTBOM 6oJlrapcKoii cPH­
TOTepanHH.
Cpena nesapcraesaux paCTeHHH HHTepecylOm;eH
Hac rpynms MOJKHO BllI.lleJlHTb paCTeHH5I e OCHOBHhlM H He­
OCHOBHblM ce.a.aTHBHhlM ~eiiCTBHeM. K nepsax, nOMHMO
B3JlepHaHIi H nycrupaaxa, OTHOCSlTCg: naccudmopa MIl.­
COlCpaCHQIl., .lltleaHOO ICOJlOCICOOaIl., OOIiHUIC nexapcmeeu­
AJliI
HblU, nUOIt, pyma OylUuCmaJl. ¥enOK3HBalOm;HM, (HO He
OCHOBHIiM no MexaHH3MY ~eHCTBH5I) 3<W>eKTOM 06JJM:alOT
TaKxe CUHlOxa lOJl.y(jast, i}yLUUl4a o6btICHoeeu Hast, XMeJlb
HO
OOblICH06eHHblii, 6a3WLUIC 1CaJtuJXJplibl.U, p03MapUH nexap­
cmeenuua, eaxma mpeXJlUCmH.QSl, nonuu» OObtICHOOeH­
Hast, MSlma nepeuuas, (jJUCLll1Ca mpexueemnax, Me.ILUCCa
21
nexapcmeennas, ECJIH O'I'6POCHTb H3 HX lIHena CKOJIbKO­ K3KHX no6ollHIlIX sQxt>eICTOB H npa np3BHJIhHOM npBMeHe­
HH6y,lJ,b TOKCHlIHble pacreaas e- nOJIIlIHh, CHKIOXY (paaapa­ HHH sansercs oueas IJ;eKHIJIM. npenaparoa•. no ero peso­
I31Om,He JlCenY,AOQHO-KHmellHYH TpaKT), )J.OHHHK (TOKCH­ Me~3u.RH «JJyllme scero ,n,3B3Tb B3J1epHaKy B BH.)J.e lI3K: 8­
lIeK npa H3pymeHHH TeXHOJIOrHH CYWKH H xpaaeaas) , ­ lOr H3MeJIhlleHHoro xopaa cnenyer 3383pHTb C sexepa
TO MY pacnoaaraeu IJ;eJIOOHIlIMH TpaB3MH, xoropue MOryT KpyTIlIM KHnilTKOM. lJTOOIlI He YJleTyllHB3JlHCh 3<bllpllble
HCnOJIb30B3TbCSI caMOCTOSITeJIbHO npa CT~COBblX H ,lJ,py­ M3CJ13, Bepo.SITHO, HMelOIIJ;He 3H311eHHe NIH ee AeHCTBH.5I,
-r
mx nCHXOTpaBMHpylOIIJ;HX CHTY3U.HSIX, KOr,lJ,3 coocracaao i H3.,lJ,O saxperrs CTaKaH MIOJJ;IJ;eM TalC, 1IT06b1 JJ;OHblmKO OKy­
n3TOJIOrHH erne HeT, HO yJKe eers OCHOB3 NISI nee. HYJlOCb B H3CTOH W.51 ,lJ,OCTHJKeHH.5I repMerHlIHOCTH). Co­
Ilpexne 'leM npe,ACT3BHTb H3mH peKOMeH)];31J,HH no nepxaaae CT3K3H3 JJ;OJIJlCHO 61l1Tb BblnuTO B TeqeHHe CJIeAY­
HCnOJIb30B3HHIO H3HOOJIee sQxt>eKTHBHIlIX c60poB nexapcr­ IOIIJ;ero .n;H5I». no JJ;3HHIlIM MHHRKH r, K3YHaca ocoeeaao
BeHHIlIX pacreaaa, Mill ClIHTaeM nOJle3HliM nOK333Tb pe­ nOK33aTeJlbHIlIe pe3YJlhTaTbl nOJlYlIaIOTCK OT npHMeHeHH.5I
3YJIbT3ThI HcnblT3HRH B KJlHHHKe H3JII06JIeHHYX H3po,lJ,HIIIX XOJIOJJ;HOro M3u,epaTa aanepaams, npHrOTOBJIeHHooo nYTeM
Cpe,lJ,CTB, cocr3BHBWHX OC:HOBy HamHX KOMn03HIJ;HH. H3CTaHB3HHil B TelleHHe cyrox 10 r aapesaaaoro ICOpHK
K B3JIepU3He KJlHHHIJ;HCTIlI oopaTHJIHCb npeJK.U:e see­ B 100 MJI KunjJlIeHoH XOJIo)J.Hoii BO,lJ,IlI. «JIyqme scero, 'ITO­
ro nOTOMY, liTO 0 ee BJlHHHHH H3 BIlICWYIO aepsayso nes­ 6111 6o.nhHOii caM I'OTOBHJJ ce6e HaCTOR H caM pacnpeaensn
TeJIbHOCTb H3BecTHO erne OT .n;peBHHX BpalleH. 0 B3J1epH3He ,ll03Y B TelleHHe ,lJ,HH. Ecna lIyBCTByelDb, liTO BCTaJI C «JIeBoi:
roBOpHJIH K3K 0 cpencrse, cnOCOOHOM «ynpaBJISITh MhlCJUI­ Hom», H3Jl.O BllInHTb cpasy nOJICT3KaH3, qT061l1 HMeTb H3­
MH» H «B036YJK,A3Tb MhlCJlb». liMelOTCSI yIC333HH.5I, xro aecrayio 6POHIO OT BHemHRX B03AeHCTBHH, OCT3JlbHoe JlC.e
«OH3 BHOC:HT6JI3ro.n;YWHe, COrJl3CHe H enOKoHCTBHe.. JJ;onBTh B TelleHHe .n;Hil. ECJlH see xopomo, TO JJ;OCT3T01IH0
Ilpxpeccop B.E.BoT1I3JI, COCTaBHBDIHH H3BecTHYlO YTpoM rJl0TK3, a OCT3JlhHoe npR6epeqh aa TOT CJlYlI3H, ec­
BCeM nponacs cepaexmsx xanens, B 1965 r, HanHC3JI 3H3­ JlH lITO-HH6YJJ;h paCCTpoHT ~OMa BJlH aa pa6oTe. ECJlH .:ICe
MeHHTlJle «OllepKH KJlHHHlIecKOR <PaPM3KOJIOrHH.. O.a;HO aecs JJ;eHb npomen xopomo B HCDOJIb30B3Ha JlHmb nMOBH­
BpeMil OH 33HHMaJICSI H3YlleHHeM HeBpoTHlIecKHX COCTOil­ aa HJIH 1/3 CTaK3H3, OCT3JlhHoe HyXCHO BIlIDRTb aa HOllb
HHH Y TepaneBTHlIecKHX OOJIhHIlIX H HX JIelleHBeM. AH3JlH­ KaK CHOTBOPHoe. tIeJlOBeIe CT3HOBH'l'Cil K3K 6111 pasaonym­
3HPYil OnliT CBOeR H npyrax K.n:HHHK, BoTlIaJI OTMellaJI Jle­ aee, He yrpaeasas MbICJ1HTenbHOB cnoco6HOCTH, liTO DO­
lI00Hble )J.OCTOHt!tTB3 B3J1epH3HIII: Jle3HO OOJIbHOMy H oKpy)l(aIOID,HM••• »O
(C••• B3JlepHaH3 TOJlbKO H3 nepBLlH B3rJlil..lt. He oxeae B K3KHX I e CJIY1l3HX JIyllme acero npH6eraTb Ie ne­
3$l>eKTHBHoe ycnoxaasajomee CpeJJ;CTBO. 06H3PYIeHO, lI00HIlIM CBOi:CTBaM 3TOoo paCTeHH.5I?
liTO OH3 OKa31l1B3eT AeH:CTBHe, B aexoropux lIepr3x noao­ KJIHHHlIeCKHH OOIllT nOK33aJ1, lITO BO,lJ,HllIe H3CTOH
6Hoe 3MHH33HHY. OH3 CHHM3eT 6ecnOKoHCTBO. He aaer HH­ BaJIepHaHhI H npyrae ee npenapaTIlI ilBJIilIOTC.5I xopomHM

22 23
ycnoxaaaasonraa Cpe.ZJ;CTBOM npa COCTOilHHH aepaaoro 803­ TeJIbHO npo.ZJ;OJI)lCHTeJIbHIlIM .ZJ;eHCTBHeM aKTHBHblX semecra
6y~eHHiI H TaKOM HeBJ)OTU'IecKOM CHMnTOMe, KaK 6ec­ nexapcrseauoro paCTeHH.H. Ho ace JlCe xypc JlelleHHSI
COHRHU;a. Ilpasna, 3TOT sonpoc Tpe6yer onpenexeaaoa 003 nepepusa He .ZJ;OJIJlCeH npeeumars 2-3 Mec.Hu;a, TaK KaK
OroBOpKH. 'u'eJlO B TOM, 'ITO Jle'le6HIJIH 3l:IxPeKT BO MHOroM rrpa ooJlee ,ll.JIHTeJIbHOM npHMeHeHHH npenaparu aanepaa­
3aBHCHT OT THna HepBHOH .ZJ;eiITeJThHOCTH naIJ,HeHTa, T .e.
HhI MOryT OKa33Tb p33.ZJ;p3J1CalOm;ee .ZJ;eKCTBHe aa JKeJIY,ll.01.f­
OT reHeTH'IecKH npeAOnpe.ZJ;eJIeHHOH CHJlIJI H OOaJIaHCHpo­
HO-KHmellHhUf TpaKT H n01.fellHYIO TKaHb.
BaHHOCTH HepBHIJIX nponeccos B xope mnoanoro M03ra. Ha OCHOBaHHH KJlHHHqecKHX Ha6J1IO,ll.eHHH MHome
Y JlIO.ZJ;eH C CHJlbHIJIM THnOM HepBHOH ,Ae.HTeJIbHOCTH, y xo­ y nYCThlpHHKa ycno­
Bpa'lH npHXO.ZJ;SlT K 3aKJIlOlIeHHIO, 'ITO
TOPIJIX OT,ll.eJIbHblC HCTepH1.feCKHe peaKIJ,HH BCTpe1.falOTC.H xaasaromee .ZJ;eHCTBHe BblpaxeHO B 6o.nhweH CTeneHH, 1.feM
JlHmb npa 1.fpe3BhI'IanHhlX yCJIOBHSlX XH3HH H TOJlbKO npa y aanepaaaa. B BB.ZJ;e cnHpTO-BO.ZJ;HOro 3KCTpaKTa OH .ZJ;aBHO
KpaHHe CHJlbHhlX nepeaanpaxenasx, npaxeaeaae BaJIe­ npHMeHJleTCSI B 04>HlJ,HaJIbHOH Me.ZJ;HIJ,HHe. Ilpenapar xopo­
puaHhI 06h11.fHO npHBO,ll.HT K nOJlHOMY BOCCTaHOBJIeHHIO mo nepeHOCHTC.H 6o.nbHhlMH H 3l:IxPeKTHBeH B Tex )ICe CJlY­
HOpMhI. 3Toro HeJIb3S1 CKa33Tb 0 Jle1.feHHH HCTepHU y JlIO­ '1aJlX, xorna peKOMeH.ZJ;yeTC.H npaxeaeaae BaJIepHaHhI. O.ZJ;­
.ZJ;eH KpaHHe CJlaooro THna (MeJIaHXOJIHKOB). Y HHX TOJICe HaKO nOMHMO ycnoxaasaionrero .ZJ;eHCTBHSI 3T0 pacreaae
B03MOXHO yJlyllweHHe, HO npa YCJIOBHH HCKJII01.fHTeJIbHO ooJla.ZJ;aer CBOHCTBOM nOHH)KaTh aprepaansaoe .ZJ;aBJIeHHe H
xopomea, KaK roBOpHJI If.n.naBJlOB, «opaHJKepeHHOU» 06­ 3aMe.ZJ;JIJlTb TeMn cep.ZJ;e1.fHhlX coxpameaag, 'ITO H3.ZJ;aBHa
CTaROBKH. «0 npollHon nepeaenxe THna, KOHellHO, peua
n03BOJISlJlO Hapo.ZJ;HhIM u;eJlHTeJlSlM npHMeHSlTh nYCThlpHHK
6h1Tb He MOXCT», - TaK nacan H3BeCTHblH ~H3HOJlOr. Cne­ rrpa cep.ZJ;D;e6HeHHSlx. M ,ll.eHCTBHTeJIbHO, nepeoaauansao
.ZJ;OBaTeJIhHO, 0 B3aHMoo6m;eHHSlX C TaKHMH JlIO.ZJ;bMH H B TOMCKOM Me.ZJ;HD;HHCKOM aacraryre, a 3aTeM B MOHlf­
06 HX J1elleHHH ,ll.OJDICHhi 3aOOTHThCSI TaKJKe HX OKpYJICalO­ KM H npyrax KJlHHHKaX nOJlYlleHIlI xopomae pe3YJlbTaTIlI
mae. Banepaaaa, orpauaxaaas ncaxaxecsoe H({npSlJICe­ npa JlelleHHH HeBpo30B C Cep,ll.eqHO-cocY.ZJ;HCTOH KOMno­
HHe, YMeHbmaeT OTBeTHhie peaKIJ,HH B~YTpeHHHX opraaos
HeHTOH, npa CTeHOKapAHH, MHOKap.ZJ;Ho.ZJ;HCTJXX!JHH. JIe'le6­
aa HepBHhle CTHMYJlhl. n03TOMY OHa BecbMa 3l:IxPeKTHBHa HbIB 3l:IxPeKT nYCThlpHHKa npoJlBJISleTCSI CHSlTHeM B036yx­
H npa JleqeHHH TaK Ha3h1BaeMblX opraaaux HeBpo30B - He­ .ZJ;eHHJI, npexpameaaex cep.ZJ;IJ,OOHeHHH, YMeHbweHHeM
aposa cepnua, HeBpo3a KHme1.fHHKa H np. O.ZJ;hlWKH• .uOKTOP B.M.PaKHM6eKOBa H3 Aaep6aiiJJ:JlCaHCKO­
KaK nOKa3aJI KJIHHH1.feCKHH omer, repanas Ha3BaH­ ro Me.ZJ;HIJ,HHcKOro HHCTHTYTa ycnenrao npaxeaaaa nyc­
HblX COCTOSlHHH C nOMODJ;blO aanepaaau oxaasraaerca 60­ ThlpHHK npa JleqeH,HH raneproaaaecxoa 6o.ne3HH. 3KC­
nee ycnemaoa npa CHCTeMaTHlICCKOM ee npHMeHeHHH.
TpaKT TpaBhI HJIH ee HH<pyahl choco6cTBOBaJIH nOHHxeHHIO
OOLSlCH.HeTCSI 3TO Me.ZJ;J1eHHO pa3BHsalO~MCSI H CpaBHH-
aprepaansaoro .ZJ;aBJIeHHSI, OCOOeHHO aa I CTa,ZJ;HH TeqeHHSI
~

24
2S
OOne3HH. Ha III CTtmHH 3<W>eKT BHpa~CJI B YJIYllmeHHH B HapoAHoH MeJJ;HD,HHe Bpa3HJIHH, nOJlbmH, P}'MbI­
caMOIIYBCTBBJI nau,HeHTOB, KO 33MCTHOro nOHH~eHHJI A.lI. HKH OOnbWOB: nonY;UlpHOCTbIO nOJlb3YeTC5I naccHdlJIOpa
He HaMIOAaJIOCb. AxTHBRoe nOJIO~HTenbRoeBJlHliIHHe ny­ (B POCCHH - KaBaJIePCKaJl 3Be3JJ;a) KaK CPeJJ;CTBO, cnoco6­
CTHpHHKa H3 u,eHTPaJIbRYIO HepBHYIO CRCTeMy' oxeas 33­ Hoe B H30JlHPOB3HHOM BRAe npHHOCTH OOnel"leHHe
HHTepecOBaJIO OOnrapcKHX CneIJ,HaJIHCTOB-$lpMaKOJIoroB. OOnblllllM C HeBpaCTeJlHtlecxHMH ~o6aMH, C aapyme­
liMB AOKa33Ha U,e.n:ec006p33HOCTb npHMeHeHHJI 3TOro Jle­ HHHMH CHa H roJlOBHOH OOJIblO. Y Hac B crpase 3ICCTpaKT
xapcrseaaoro p3CTeHH5I B KaIlOCTBe AOnOJlHHTeJIbHoro sroro U,eJIe6HOro paCTeHWI Tax~e npasreasercs B ICJIH­
CpeACTBa npa npoTHBOCYAopo~HOMnexeaaa, B lIaCTHOCTH HHKe. Hanpaaep, AOKTOP r.n.I'y6HHa C C03BT. npoaena
npa :'JnHJIenCHH. ero KJlHHll'lecKoe RcnHTaHHe aa 6oJJbmoM 'lHCJIe 6om.­
HHX B pa3JlHIIHblX cranaoaapax MOCKBbI (B HHCTHTYTe
B 6om'apcKoH MCAHu,HHe HcnOJlb3YIOT XOJIOA­
BblcmeB: HepBHOH AeSITeJIbHOCTH AKtmeMHH aayx, B KJlH­
HHit Mau,epaT nycrupaaxa, npHrOTOBJIeHHhlii nYTeN
HaCTaHBaHH5I B TelleHHe 8-10 'l3COB ABYX 'l3HHHX
HHKe Poccaacxoro MeAHD;HHCKoro yuHBepcHTeT3, B nCH­

JlO~eK H3MCJJblleHHOB: cYXOB: Tp3BbI (BepxYDIlCR

XHaTpHllecKoi OOrrbHHu,e HM . Faaymxaaa H p1l)J;e ropon­

CTe6n:eii C U,BeTKaMH H JlHCTb5lMH) B 200 MJI Kun5llle­ CKHX ICJIHJlHtleCKHX OOnbHHu.> • OcHOBuyJO rpyrmy co­
HOB: XWIOAHOH BOAbI. 3To AHeBHa51 A033, KOTOPYIO CTaBJUIJIH 60JJbHHe C HeBpoTll'lecKHMH npoilBJleHHilMH,

nOJle3HO RCnWIb30B3Tb TaKKM ~e 06pa30M, KaK C HapyweHHSIMH caa B pe3yJThT3Te peaxoro H3np5I~e­

B.E.BoTllaJI peKoMe~osan RCnOJlb30BaTbsancpH­ HU51 u,eHTpa.1IbHoii HepBHOH CRCTeMH, a TaK~e C uapy­

aHY· meHH5IMH ropMOH3JlbHHX <PYHKWlA (npeKJIHMaKC R

KJlHMaKC) II XpoHII'ICCKHM 3JJKOI'OJlH3MOM. 3KCTpaKT nac­
Cornacao APyroH nponaca OOnrapcKux cne­
CR<P.nOPhi npHMeHSIJICSJ B Aoaax 15-30-40 xarrens H3 npa­
lJ,HaJIHCTOB, HaCTOB: nyCTHpHHKa l'OTOBn CJIeJJ;}'IO­
eM 3 pasa B AeHb. Kypc JlelleHHiI 20-30 AHeA. npu' xpo­
m;HM 06pa30M: 2 CTOJIOBhle JlO~H MeJIKO Hape33R­
HHllecKOM 3JlKOI'PJIR3Me JIelleHHe npoBOAHJJOCb AO 4 H
HOH TpaBH 33JIHBaIOT 500 MJl KPYTOro KHD5ITKa H OOnee MCCilu,eB (c nepepHBaMH). Ilaccaderopa OK33HBa­

I
HaCTaHBaIOT B TelleHHe 2 IIaCOB. n pHHHMaIOT no 2-3 Jla nOJlO~HTenbHHH TepaneBTHllecKHH ~KT: OOJIb­
CTOJIOBHX Jld5u:u 4 pasa B AeHb nepea C,IlOH.
Hble CTaHOBBJlHCb 6o.nee cnoKoHHblMH, npeJJ;'biIBJIUII

AnTellHYIO H3CTOHKy nycrupaaxa HJIH H3­ MeHbme ~3Jl06, COH Y HHX 3Ha'lllTeJlbHO yJIyllmaJICJI
.~

CTOB:Ky, nparoroanemryso B AOM3mHHX YCJIOBHSlX JIH60 nOJlHQCTbIO BOCCTaHaBJIHB3JIC5I. HaHOOnee 5IPKHH

(40 r TpaBli aa 200 MJJ BOAKH, HaCT3HBaIOT 7-14 TepaneBTHllecKHii 3<P<PeKT HaMIOA3JlCJI y 6o.n:bHHX C 5IB­
AHeii) , npHHHM3IOT no 20 xanens 3-4 pasa B ACHb. JIeHBSlMH HeBpaCTeHHH nOCJIe KOHTY3HH, y OOnbHHX C

26
'1 27
!J
nOCTI'pHnn03Hoil aCTCHHCIl H SlBJICHH5IMH paaapaxarens­ KOTOPblX aeocnopaxo ,n;OKa33Ha. Y OOnbmHHCTBa OOnb­

HoA cna6ocTH, HapYlliCHHSlMH CHa, a TaKlICe y JKeH~HH B HblX npexpamanacs oo.nH. 06111IJHO nOBblllICHHaSl KHC­
JJOTHOCTb :lI:CJJYAOqHOro coxa nOHH:lI:aJlaCb. DonbHblC

npcICJIHMaKTCpH'ICCKOM nepaoae HJlH C 51BJJeHHSlMH KJlH­

MaKca. npH6aBJJstJ1H B aece. OpHMCIJaTeJlbHO. 'ITO Ha3HaqCHHe

TOJJbKO y HeKOTOpblX oo.nbHIJIX C npo.llBJJeHHSlMH HC­

CHHIOXH HJlH cymenanu pa3ACJlbHO HC nasano TaKHX
i XOPOlliHX pe3yJJbTaTOB, KaK KOM6HHHpoBaHHOC DpHMC­
TepHH, y moncil xpaane cnaforo rana HCPBHOIl nClITeJJb­

!
HOCTH, JJCIJe6HOro 3QxPeKTa npHMeHCHHe 3KCTpaKTa nac­ HCHKC.
CpeAH ycnoxaaeaiomax Cpe.n.CTB pacrarensnoro
cHclmoPbl HC OKa3IJ1BaJlO. Ilpenapar naccHq>JIopbl HC pexo­
npoHCXOllCACHHSl OOnblllOH nonyJJ5IpHOCTblO nOJJb3YCTCSI
MCHAYeTC51 npHMCH.lITb npa CTCHOKapJJ.HH, HHet>aPKTC MHO­
TaKlICC nHOH YKJJOHHIODUtHCSl. HaY'lHblMH HCCllC.Q.OB3HH.lI­
xapna aa <PoHC BbipallCCHHblX H3MCHeHHil COCYnOB reno­
BHOro M03ra }'I cepaua,
OonOOHO BaJlCpHaHC B KaIJecTBe ycnosaaaasomero
{
MH YCTaHOBJlCHa MaJlaSl TOKCH'IHOCTb orsapa, HaCT05I H Ha­
CTOIlKH 3TOro paCTeHHSl npa OTCYTCTBHH CY~eCTBCHHOro

BJJHSlHH5I aa BcreTaTKBHylO HCpBHylO CHCTCMy, BCJJH'lHHY

cpencrsa B HaponHoll Me.n.H~HC npHMeHSleTC5I CHHlOxa ro­
3pTepH3J1bHOro .AaBJlCHHR • .lI.OKTOp E.A.TypreHcB3 nOJlY­
~. (Ilpyroe CC Ha3BaHHC - BaJlCpHaHa rpeuccxaa),
'IHJla XOPOIDHH JlCqOOHblH 3<W>eKT y 6o.,'1bHblX C pa3JIHlJHbl­
B J'lHCTHTyTC JlCKapCTBCHHIJIX paCTCHHIl YCTaHOBJICHO,
6.naro,n;apll KaKHM aKTHBHblM Ha'laJIaM CHHlOxa OCYID;CCTB­ r
I
MH nopa:ll:CHH5IMH UCHTpaJIbHOIl HCpBHOR CHCTCMbI. KJIH­
HHqecKHe HcnlllTaHHlI npoBO,n;HJIHCb aa 300 DalUtCHTaX
JJ5ICT CBOC CCn3THBHOC ncllCTBHe. COTpynHHUcH 3TOro HHC­
B PSl,lJ;C HCBpoJIOruIJCCKHX H nCHXHaTpHqCCKHX KJJHHHK
THryTa, BH.n.HblM CnClUt3JtHCTOM-4>aPMaKOJloroM A.ll. Ty­
posoa onyMHKOBaHa KHHra no,n; Ha3BaHHeM ~C}'IHIOXa na­
MOCKBbI. B CJlYIJa5lx C cPYHKUHOH3JtbHIlIMH HapywcHHlIMH

sypaass, B KOTOpoll aBTOp. 0606.lI¥l51 KJlHHHlJecKHH onsrr HaCTOiiKa nHOHa OJCa3111BaJl3 ycnoxaaaaiomce ,n;ciiCTBHe:

no npHMCHCHHIO lJ,CJle6Holl TpaBbI, paCCKa3h1BaCT 0 ee npa­ HaJla:1KHB3JtC5I COH H YMCHbmaJIHCb .lIBJ1CHHH sererococyna­

MCHCHHH B nCHXHaTpHIJecKOH npaxraxe• .lI,Jur 3THX UCJlcll CTOH JJ.Ha!>YHKUHH. Ilpa OpraHHIJCCKHX nopaxeaasx UCHT­
HCnOJlb30BaJlH HaCTOH CHHIOXH H3 pacscra 6 r CyXHX KOP­ paJlbHOH HCPBHOIl CHCTeMbl CHH.lCaJIaCb CTcnCHb HaCHJlbCT­
\'
Hell aa 200 MJI BO,n;hI. Bo36YllC.Q.eHHbIM 60JJbHblM .n.aBa.JJH BeHHYX ABHJlCeHHH H naronoravecxa nosenueaaoro MbI­

no 1 CTOJJOBOKJJOllCKe 2-3paaa B ,n;CHb nOCJJe npaesra nHID;H WC-IHOro TOHYca• .lI.aJICe Y oo.nbHblX W}'I3<XPPCHHCH H npa

B TeqCHHe 14 nHell. UCpc6pa.n:bHblX cocynacrax aapymeaasx OTMC'IaJIOCb

J'lMeHHo 6naronap.ll ycnoxaaeaiomexy nellCTBHIO YMCHbWCHHC nenpeccaa, CJla6ocTH, CTpaXOB, HaB5I3IJHBhlX

CHHJOXH ee CTaJlH npHMeHSITb B COqCTaHHH C cymeHH­ COCT05IHHii H np,

uell OOJJOTHOIl npa JJCqeHHH Sl3BeHHOH 6oJrc3HK :lI:eJIynKa AnTeqHYIO HacTOIlKy nHOHa npHMCHRIOT BHYTPb no

H JJ.BeHanu.aTHnepcrnoH KHmKK, HCBporeHHCUI npH'IHHa 30 KaOeJJb aa npHCM 2-3 pasa B .n.CHb. Kypc JleqCHHSl

28 t
29
30 AHeA. TIOCJIe 10-AHeBHoro nepepasa xypc JlelleHHJI npa
HeOOxoAHMOCTH MO::&HO nOBTOpHTh.
Bonrapcxae 4>HTOTepaneBT:bI COBeTylOT CJleAYIOm.HM
06pa30M J'OTOBHTb H npHMeHSlTb OTBap nHOHa: 1 Kc.xI>eiiHylO
JIOXellKY H3MeJIblleHHhlX KopHeR H JlHCTbeB nHOHa 33J1H­
BalOT 0,5 JI KHnJllD,ei BOA:bI H OCTaBJHIJOT aa THXON orne B
TelleHHe 3-5 MHHyT. Orsap npoIJ,eXHBalOT H nblOT no 1 KO­
<t>eiiHoH qamelfKe 3 pasa B AeHh. He peKoMeHAYIOT .n.aBaTb
AeT.KM.
B BoJIrapHH caasana B napomroa MeAHIJ,HHe, a no­
cne AOBOJIhHO OCHOBaTeJlbHoro H3YQeHH.5I H B 04>HIJ,HaJ1b­
HOH BechMa lfaCTOnpHMeHSIeTC.5I MeJlHCca. ,neHCTBHe ee sa­
CTOJlbKO 6e3BpeAHo, liTO B 3TOH crpaae OHa paspemeaa
K nponaxe ~axe B 06hllfHlix npoAYKTOBhlX Mara3HHax
B BHAe lJaeBIiX 6yMaxHhlx ynaxosox WUI pasoaoro saaa­
pHBaHH.5I. OAHaKO, nOMHMO npexpacaax BKyCOB.bIX xa­
qeeTB, Me;IHCca o6.1I~aeT mHpoKHM cnexrpou MSIrKOro ne­
QOOHOro AeiicTBH.5I. TIo .n.aHHhlM HeKOTOp:blX aBTOpoB, 3Ta
IJ,eJIe6HaSi TpaBa OKa3h1BaeT xopomee AeHCTBHe H CHHMaeT
cnaaxu. B omsrax aa XHBOTHblX YCTaHOBJIeHO H ee npora­
BOKOHByJIhCHBHOe AeHCTBHe. <I>paHIJ,Y3CKHH ~OKTOP JIeK­
nepK B nyMHKaU;HH «TIpHHIJ,Hnbl 4>HTOTepaOHH» cooomaer
06 ycnemaox npHMeHeHHH MeJIHCCbI npa pasaoro BH,Ila Ha­
pymeaasx pHTMa cepaesmsx COKpam,eHHH, ocOOeHHO
B CJIyqae HX HO'Ui'hlX npoSlBJIeHHH.MeJIHcca aamaa npasse­
HeHHe npa JleqeHHH HeBpo30B - xapaaoaesposa H npyrax
B~OB opraaaoro aeaposa. OHa o6.1IerqaeT roJIOBHylO 60JIb
no THny MHrpeHH, ynyxmaer COCTO.KHHe npa KJIHMaKCe,
MeJIaHXOJlHH.
30
COrJlaCHO 6o.nrapclCHM npoDHCKM, ~e R3BJ1eqe­
HHH MeJlHCChl Jlyqme I'OTOBHTb TaK: 2 CTOJIOBye JlOaICH
MeJlKO Hape33HHOii TpaBY 33JlHBaIOT AByMH qamKaMH Kpy­
TOm KHnSITKa. nOCJJe OCTYBaHHH nOu,e::&HBaIOT H BynHB3­
JOT B TeqeHHe JJ.HK, OOnbWyIO lIaCTb aa HOllh.
B lJ.OMamHHX YCJlOBHKX MO::&HO npHroTOBHTb H aa­
CTOHKY MeJlHCCW:: 25 r TpaBY 33JlHB3IOT 100 MJI 7(fl CORP­
ra BJIH BOlJ.KR H HaCTaHBaIOT 7-10 lJ.Heii. npHHHMaIOT
no 25-30 xanen».
B 3apy6exHoR JlHTepaTYpe no <!JHTOTepallllll MOmiO
HaRTH HHTepecH:bIe CBeAeHHK 0 xopomeM ycnoKaHB3IOm.eM
:xP<lJeKTe lI,BeTKOB, JIHCTbeB H KOpKH ~bCHHa roPbKOro.
Hama u,eJlHTeJlHHMenH MeHbDIHe B03MO::&ROCTH ~H
B n0Jlb3e 3TOro paCTeHHK TeIlJloro lOra. Ho no MBeBBlO y::&e
ynOMKHyTOI'O aBCTpHKcKOro YlleHoro YJI$ BeMHra, rops­
KHK anemcaa B caMON AeJle 01leHh Hy::&Hoe R 3CM»eKTHB­
Hoe CPeJJ.CTBO npontB pa3Boo6pa3BHX HepBBHX pac­
CTPOHCTB, npesoexOJJ.Km;ee BYpa::&eBIIOCTbIO CB9Cro AeBCT­
BHK CJlM,KHH: anenhCHH. ABTOP npHBOAHT oueaxy JleQe6Ho­
ro 3CM»eKTa anenscaaa ropsxoro O,tUfHM nOOOBeBpoJIoroM:
«113 scex M3BecTBbIX MBe ycnoKOBTeJlbHYX CpeACTB 3TO ca­
Moe nyxmee. [(BeTKH aneascaaa noxorasor JIIOAHM, Y xo­
TOPhlX npn BOJIHeHHH HaMIOJJ.aeTCH cepAue6BeHHe, JIIO­
lJ.5lM, CTpa,u;aIOm;HM 6ecCOHHHlJ,eB, HCTepHeH, 6ecnOKOii:­
CTBOM».
PeKOMeH.AYIOT npHMeH1ITb qaA H3 KOpKB ropssc­
ro anenscaaa HenOC~CTBeHBO nepea CHOM, B TO spe­
NH, ICaK OOnbmHHCTBO JJ.pyrax paCTeBBA:, DpBllllMaeTCH
npHMepBO 33 30 MHII)'T AO CBa. BYCTpo.11;eACTBytOm;ee
CBOHCTBO ropssoro aneJIbCHB3 MOlDlO BCDOJIh3OBaTb
31
npa BBe3aDHO B03BHlCalO~X crpeecosax cHTYalJ,HJlx. HHqeCKHX HaMIO,D;eHHR no nOBO,D;y a3MHTOTepanHH 240
npa npHCTyDaX pa3,D;paXHTeJIhHOCTH,
IIpHMeBJleTCJI TaKXe 60JlbHblX HeBpo3aMH. ~JUI JlelleHHSI 60JlhHblX npaxeas­
.nacs cssece, BKJlIOqalO~aSl Jl3B3H,D;y, ,D;yWH­

~
B~ep~BBOCTH, BHe3anHO B03HHKmHX COCTOJlHHSlX crpa­ ceJJ;aTHBHaR
xa, conposoanasomaxca yqam;eHHhlM Cep,D;:u;e6HeHHeM, uy, qa6pe:u;, nOJlblHb H sepecx. Bo BpeMR ceaaca y 80 %
npa HeBpaCTeBHH C aapymeaaex l!>YHK:U;HH XeJIy,D;Ka H 60JlhHhlX HaCTynaJI COH, nocne npouenypu HClIe3aJIH HJlH

YTpaTOR annerara, nossoraer JlIO,D;S1M, 3aCblnalO~M C TPy­ YMeHhWaJIHCh ,D;enpeCCHBH'hIe H3CTpoeHHR, a y 83% na­
p;OM. II;HeHTOB aaMeTHO YMeHhwanach p33ApaJICHTeJIhHOCTh.

B ny6JIHKa~H Y.BeMHra MbI HaXO~HM peKOMeHJl:a­ CaMhlM cym;eCTBeHH'hIM B .D;eHCTBHH Ha3BaHH'hIX .nexapcr­

:U;HH no npHrOTOBJleHHIO aKTHBHoro H3BJ1elleHHSI H3 nexap­ BeHHhlX p3CTeHHH, no MHeHHIO HCCJIe,D;OBaTeJIeH, 6hlJ1o

CTBeHHoro paCTeBKJI. CHHJlCeHHe 3MO:U;HOHaJIhHOro HanpSlJICeHHJI, OCJIOJICH.sIIOm;ero

lIaR H3 anenscaaa: 2 lIaHHhle JlOXKH
ropsxoro H osrpavaiomero JlCH3Hh lIe.nOBK3.
H3MeJIhlleUHOii KOpKH CJlWeT 33JI~b 1/4 JI KHnJITKa, TaKHM 06pa30M, 3aHMCTBOBaHHhle y Hapo,a:Hofr:
DJlOTHO 3aKphlTh H HaCTaHBaTh B reaeaae 10 MHHyT, nocne Me,a:HIJ,HHbI JIeK3pCTBeHHhle paCTeHHJI npa KJlHBHqeCKOH
lIera nponeznrrs. ITpUHKMaTh aenocpeacrseaao nepea npoaepxe OKa3aJIHCh BechMa 3<!xPeKTHBBhlMH. 11MB, KO­
CHOM H B caryauasx, Bbl3b1BalO~X 3MO:U;HOHaJIbHOe aa­ HeqHO, He acxepmssaerca 60JlhmaJl rpynna npaponaux
npaaenae. cpencrs C ycnoKaHBaIOJlI;HM H CHOTBOPHblM .D;eHCTBHeM.
llaR npHroTaBJIHBaeTCJI TaKxe H3 JlHCTbCB H :U;BeT­ Ho no caMhle 6e3Bpe,D;Hhle H cBo6o,a:Hhle OT no6olIHhlx .D;eil­

KOB. 113BJ1elleHHSI H3 JlHCTheB OKa3HBalOTCJI 60JJee 34>­ CTBB" paCTeHHJI. I1x MOJICeT e06HpaTh HJ]H npaooperars H

l!>eKTHBHblMH npa 3MOll,HOHaJIhHOM nepeaanpaxeaaa, caM 60JlhHoH. B TaKOM cnyxae era anTeKOH eraser cassa

H3 ~CTKOB - npa COCTOSlHHSlX aayrpeaaero 6ecnoKoii­ npapona, 3 yMHO pacnOPMHThCJI eio 6oJIhHOMy nOMO­

CTBa. JlCeT spav. He,D;3poM rpeqecKHH :U;eJIHTeJIh Fannoxpar na­

rOpbKHH aneJIhCHH peKOMeBJ:l:YIOT, KpoMe TQ.rO, C3J1: «He TOJlhKO caM Bpall ,D;OJlJICeH ynOTpe6JIJlTh B ,a:eJIO

~jf YJIYlImeHHJI sxyca ~PyrHX aexapcraeaaax paCTeHHH Bee, lITO He06xo,a:HMO, HO H 6oJlhHOH, H oxpyxasnnae, H

~
H YCHJleHHJI HX ,AeHCTBHJI, B 'l3CTHOCTH saaepaamc K Bee BHeWHHe 06cTOSITeJIhCTBa ,a:OJlJICHbi cnocodcreoaars,

lIalO H3 ropsxoro aneascaaa (xoporxoe BpeMJI nparo­ B~l.IY B ero ,a:eJlTeJIhHOCTH»...

TOBJleHHSI) ~o6a1fJIJleTCJI
pHaHIlI.
B 1984 roay
1 qaiiHaSl JlOXKa HaCTOHKH BaJIe­

aa HayllHoii KOHl!>epeHD,HH no Me,D;H­

.~
I

~CKOH OOraHHKe B KHeBe ,D;OKTOp A.3.feRxMaH C 00­

aeropaua npHBeJIH anrepecmse pe3YJlhTaThI CBORX KJlH-

32
 HOBHblM ,n,euCTBHeM H HecKOJIhKO - C .u;onOJ'lHHTeJlhllHM Jle­
HaH60JIee 3<1><1>eKTHBHble
lIe6HhlM BJlHgHHeM B 33BHCHMOCTH OT HeOOXO.AHMOro ax­
KOMn03HD;HH
JIeK8pcTBeHHLlX p8CTeHHH
ueara B03JleRCTBH9.
PaCCKaxeM Tenepb 0 Tex nyqIDBx nexapcrseaaax
KOMn03HnH9X, KOTOpble Bcnonb3Y~9 B KOMnHeKCHOM

-" nelleHHH HeBpo30B.

COrJIaCHO MeTOJJ;HlIecKHM peKOMeH.AaIUlgM MHH3,A­
paaa YKpaHHIil, onyMHKoBaHHIilM B 1981 r, no,n, H33BaHB­
eM «Jlexaperseaaue pacreaaa B npoct>BJ1aKTHKe B nese­
HHH HeKOTOplJIX 3a6o.n:eBaHKH HepSHOR CRCTeMbI», B xaxe­

3 apy6eJKHblH R OTellecrBeHHIJIH onlJlT 4>H­

TOTepaDHR roBOpHT 0 6o.n:ee BblCOKOH
Q>eKTHBHOCTR nelle6Horo ,D;eikTBHSl
3<1>­
paCTH­
CTBe aKTHBHHX ce,n,aTHBHblX (ycnoKaHBaIOUUlX)
BhlCTynaIOT cne.n.yIOIIJ;He (KOJlHllecTBa KOMnOHeHTOB
Be,I{eHbI B rpaMMax):
c60poB
npa­

TenbHIJIX KOMn03HIUlH, a He OT,D;eJlbHblX pac­ C60p 1: Me.JWCCQ ( nucmus} - 40,0,

TeHHH. 3TO npoHCXO,D;HT nOTOMY, lITO c60Phl eanepuaua (xopeu«) - 20,0,
BKJllOlIalOT 6wIee mHpoKHH Kpyr aKTHBHhlX ICpanU8Q (mpaea) - 30,0,
aaxan U.e.nOOHhlX paCTeHHH. II05IBJISIeTC51 B03­ eopuueem eecenuuu (mpaea) - 10,0.
MOJKHOCTb aapsaposare COCTaB KOM6HHau,HH., Bepyr no 2 CTOJIOBWe JJOlKU CMeea aa 1 CT8UH .l:pyroro UIItITU.
B03,D;eHCTBySl aa paaasse 3BeHb51 napymeaaa HacTaHB810T 15 MHiI)'T. npHHHMaIOT no 1/3 CT8UHa 2-3pa38 B AeHIl
nepen eJl,oii.
B opraaaasse.
Haafonee MHoroKoMnOHeHTHhI c60Phl
y. HHJUt:HCKRX H KHTaiicKRX BpalleA. Hanpa­ Coop 2: MeJlUCCa ( AUCmbJl) - 20,0,
Mep, R3BecTHhlH BceM paCTHTeJlbHblR npe­ XMeJlb (uuauexxu) - 20,0,
.usuna nepesnas: (mpaea) - 20,0,
napar Liv-52 (npHMeHSleTCSI npa safoneaa­
OeSJlCUJI. (xopen») - 20,0,
HHH neneaa) sxmoxaer .u;ec9TKH, a, B03MOJK­
OoHHUIC (mpaea) - 20,0,
Ho,- H see 52 aana nexapcrseaaax TpaB. Ho,
I CTOJIOBU JJOlKU c60P8 H81 CTaUH .l:1IIIft.I:& HacraBB8lOI' l~ MH­
KaK cnpasezpraso ClCa33n O,n,RH <PapMau,eBT, JIYT. npHHHM8J01' DO 1/2 CT8ulUI:1 pa38 • .QeHIl 38 20-30 MHB)'T 00­
TaKHe CMeCK ,n,eRCTBylOT aa Bee MexaHH3­ peon e~oii:.
MY cpasy H B TO xe BpeMj( - HeH3BecTHO,
xa lITO. 06h1l1HO B 3<lxj>eKTBBHHH cOOp BKnIO­ YTBepJK,I{eua K npHMeHeHRIO B MeAKIl,HHCKOH npax­
xaicr 2-3 BHJl.a pacTeHHH C O,D;HHaKOBhlM oc- TRKe paCTHTenbHax KOMD03HU,H9 DO.u; Ha3BaHHeM «C60p

35
ycnoKoHTeJlbHlJlii,... COCTaS ero BKJIIOlleH B Tocynapcraea­ Coop 4: MeJlUCCa ( nucmes) - 20,0,
HHA peecrp PoeCHH: eanepuaua (ICopeHb) - 20,0,
usuna nepeuuax ( nucmssc) - 33,0, xuen» (lUUlUICU) - 5,0.
mpunucmuux eoOszHou ( nucmssc) - 33,0, 2 "laBHLle JlOlKlOI CMecK 38B8pKB8Kn' 1 "l8mKOB KHIIJI1¥8. BLlnHB81OI' Be­
trepoM nepen CHOM npM 6eccoHHHu.e.
eanepuaua (xopen» c ICopHe8uU{eM) - 17,0,
xuen» (UlUUlICU) - 17,0.
Coop 5: MeJlUCCQ ( nucmus ) - 20,0,
npHfOTOBJleHHe, KaK B npeP;hlAy~eM cnysae. 60SlpblwHuIC (ueemt« U SlZoObl) - 20,0,
HHxe npaseaea COCTaB HeKOTOpblX cOOpes, pexo­ nycmupnux (mpaea) - 30,0,
MeHp;yeMbix 60JIrapcKHMH <l>HTOTepaneBTaMH (B.neTKOB, eanepuaua (xopeut») - 30,0.
1982) I CTOJlOByJO JlOlUY c60pa 3aJIHB81Of nOJIYTOpa CT8UHaMH Kpyroro
KHnRTJCa. HaCT8HB81OT B Te'leHHe 2 1118C0B. npou.e)f(HB81Of H nblOf
Coop 1: eanepuana (xopen») - 30,0, no 2 CTOJIOBWe JlOlKKH 3 pasa B ,lI,eHb nepen e~oB npH seaposax, cepn­
usma nepesnan [nucmee) - 30,0, u.e6HeHH'(X> OOCCOHHHIJ,e.

pouauoca (ueemu) - 40,0,

1 CTOJIOBYJO JlO~ CMeeH 38J1HB8101' ummA DIUlm,eil BO~hI H BhI,1J,ep­
Coop 6: Jla8aHOa (ueemu ) - 10,0,
)l(J(B8101' aa THXOM orae B 'I'e"leHHe 10 MHII}T. nblOT npa HeBpo38X no 2 tpenxen» (nJI.Oijbl) - 10,0,
CTOJIOBWe JlOlKDl HeCKOJIbKO pa3 B ,lI,eHb. mMUH OOblICH06ennblU (nJI.Oijbl) - 10,0,
eanepuaua (xopeu») - 10,0,
nycmupnu« (mpaea) - 20,0.
Coop 2: eanepuaua (xopene) - 40,0,
1 CTOJlOBYJO J10lK~ CMeeM 3&JIKBalOT 1 qamKoii UIUI'I'U. BhI,1J,ep­
OaHHUIC nexapcmeennuii (mpaea) - 40,0, lKMUIOT H8 BO,lI,AHOii 6aHe B TellleHHe 15 MHII}T. npo:u.eXGIB8101' no­
mUMbSlH, UJlU lta6pe'1 OOblICHooeHHblU CJIe OCTWBaHHJI M BwnHB810T 38 3 npHeM8. npHHHMalOf UK ycno­
(mpaea) - 40,0, KaHB8IO~ee cpencreo H CHHM81Om,ee 6oJJ:b B oO.D8CTH cepnua,
OyUlU'1a OOblICHooeHHaSl (mpaea) - 50,0,
nycmupnux (mpaea) - 50,0, Ha30BeM eme TpH c60pa ycnoxaaaasomero qaj{,
2 CIOJIOBwe JlOJICUI CMeeH 38JJKB8101' 0,5 JI UIIJI'B& Hacr8HB81O'1' ,lI,0 oc­ BKJIlOqeHHblX B Focynapcraeaaaa peecrp BOJIl'apHH.
ThlB8HIUL nblOf npR COCTOIIHHfIX aepauoro nepeHanpsDKeHIUI no 2 cro­
JlOBhle JlOlKDl ,lI,0 4 paa B ~eHb nepen e,ll,oi.· Coop 1: nepeoueem 8eceHHUU (ueemu) -~~
naeanoa (ueemu) -~~
Coop 3: eanepuana (xopeu») - 50,0, OyUlu11O (mpaea) -~~
xuen» (UlUlUICU) eanepuaua (xopene) -2~~
-50,0.
xxen» (UlUUlICU) -U~
1 CTOJIOBYJO Jle>JKIy CMeeH 38napHB81OT 1 1I8IDKoii DIUlm.eA BO,lI,hI. BbI­ 3eepo6ou {mpaea) -U~
nHB810T Be1lepoM nepen CHOM npH 6eccoHHHIJ,e.
uuma ( JlUCmbSl) -1~~
36
37
 mILMbSlH, UJI.U lIa6peu, o6blICH08eHHblU HOBHOMy JlelleHBIO HeBp03a ce~ H nmepTOHBlICCKOi
(mpaea) - 10,0,
6o.1Ie3HH. Haaaasas HX, Bpall npecneayer D;eJIb ycrpa­
OoHHUIC .JU!lCapcm6eHHbU1 (mpaea) - 10,0,
HHTh pasaoro poaa aeaporaaecxae COCTOJlHBjI, pac­
MeJlUCCa ( nucmse) - 10,0,
nycmblpHulC(mpaea) - 10,0, CTpoiCTBa CHa, CHB3HTh qyBCTBO crpaxa. JI;pyrBMB CJIo­
I CI'OJIO.YJO JlOlUY cOOps 38J1RB8101' 300 M.JI UllUIlQeA BOAY B ...._ BaMB, OH nlJlTaeTCJI OI'peryJIHPOBaTb TO, liTO CTOHT Y BC­
,nepXOIJIlUor • TelleHBe I MRH)"I'W Ha 'lllION orae, llOCJle OCI'WB8HU TOKOB 3a6oJIeBaHBJI. 3To He 03HaQaeT, 'ITO ycnOKaBBaIO­
npo~e)J(HB8101' R OhIOI' 00 100 M.JI 3 pa38 • ~eBh nocae e~. mae cpeJ1.CTBa paCTHTeJlhHOii npHpoJ1.1lI MOryT 61l1Tb no­
ne3HIlIMH .TOJlhKO npa paHHBX nposaneaasx aa6o.nesa­
CfJop 2: Me.JlUCCa ( nucmssc) - 25,0,
HBjI. Hx BKJ1JOQeHBe B KOMDJleKCHoe· JlelleHBe 6naroOpH­
OMe.JUl 6eJUlSl (mpaea) - 25,0,
JlTHO npa CTeROUp.ZJ;IDI B nmeproBBlICCKoI6o.ne3BH JUO­
(JoHHUIC .JU!lCapcm6eHHblU (mpaea) - 25,0,
Ila(jpeu, o6blICHooeHHblu (mpaea) - 25,0, roit: CTeneBH TDCecTB. Heaapox B.E.BoT1l3Jl B CBORX
cnapxa anmeuuax (mpaea) - 25,0, «OlIepK3X ICJIBBJI1IecKOH 4>aPMaKOJIOI'IID nHC3JI 0 TOM,
6llJlepUaHa (KopeHb) ~- 25,0, lITO I'HOepTOHHK MO:Ker n03BOJ1HTb ce6e pocxoms 06xo­
MSlma ( nucmssc) - 25,0, .ZJ;BThCjI 6e3 ycnoxaaeaiomax C~CTB JIHIIIb B nepBO~
003UAUIC ICaMt/JoPHblU (mpaea) .- 25,0, 6e3MjlTe:KHoro OT~xa, O'I1IyCK3, KOl",D;a H3Jl, HRM, 'ITO H3­
nepeoueem 6eceHHUU (ueemu} - 25,0, ssraaercs, «6e306JlallHoe He60•• no,n, BJlHilllHeM MJlntOH
2 C'IOJIOB...e JlOJI(IH cOOpa 38JIRB81OT 500 M.JI UIUITU. llOCJle 0C1'WB8111U1 ycnoKaHBaJOII:\eii repanHH 60JJhHlie cnoxoaaee OTHOCjlTCjI
R nponeJKHB8HIUI OhIOI' no 2 C1'OJIOBwe JlOJI(QI nepea e,noA.
K BceS03MOJkHhIM TpaBMHPYJO~M DCHXHKY CllTYaD;IUIM.
Ha 3TOM «PoHe OCJIaWUIIOTCg HeMaronpHWI'HhIe cocyna­
Coop 3: Mstma nepesnax (JlUCmbSl) - 15,0,
eanepuaua (xopeus) CThle peaKIJ,BH.
- 45,0,
nycmupnu« (mpaea) - JO,O, MhI Orp3HHlIHMCiI onacaaaese HecKOJIhKHX peKOMeH­
mILMbSlH, UJI.U lla6peu, o6blICHooeHHblu .ZJ;3U,HH oresecreeaaax H 6o.irrapcKRX ~HTOTepaDeBTOBAJljI
(mpasa) -1~~ 60nhHhlX 3TOH I'PYDDN.
Me.JlUcca (mpaea) - JO,O,
JUlSaHiJa (ueemu) - 15,0. CfJop 1: MeJUlCCa (JWcmbSl.) - 15,0,
I C'roJIOBylC) JlOlUY dSopa 3&11....101' 300-@ MJI
DlUllneA IIO,AY. 6Q.JU!pUaHa (ICopeHb) - 15,0,
KRIIftJIT Ba TRXOM 01'Hf 1-2 MRIfYI'W.llOCJle OCI'WB8ua. npo~eJJ(J(B8­ OOp6UHQIC MQJl.bUl ( JWcmbSl.) - 10,0,
BIUI BYlIRB8JOr B re'leHRe NUl B 3 npReMa. K~ii AeHh I'OTOIUtt OMeJUl 6eJl.aSI. (mpaea) - 30,0,
BOBMa B8C1Oa.
fJostPblUlHUIC (ueemu. u n.JUJilbl) - 30,0.
Jlexapcrseamse paCTeHHJI ycnoKaBBaIO:J:qero H CHOT­ 1 C'I'OJIOII8tI JlOllCU c60pa 3U8p&1I8e'I'C8 G,IlHOi 1f8IIIIOiiIpyIOI'O IJDUn'­
Do llponeJJ(J(1I8e'IU lIepe3 2 'I8C8. BIJIIIIIII8e'Ia no 2 lII8DIUI • ,Qellb
BOpHOro .ZJ;eit:CTBHjI CJIy¥aT XOpoWBM ,n,onOJlHeHBeM K oc­
0Pl' l'HoeproHRQecIoi 6oJIe3BB.
38
39
 C60p 2: .,eCHOIC ( JlYIC06Ul4Q U3Me..n.b.,eHHilSl) - 20,0, Kax '1pe3MepHO
OMl!.JUllJe.nasl (mpaea) - 20,0, nepeYTOMJleHHhlH '1eJIOBeK
fJosI.PblWHUIC (l46em bl) - 20,0, MOIer yKpenHTh 3~OPOBLe
OOSlPbllUHUIC (n.n.oiJbl) - 20,0, H nOBblCHTb pa6oTocnoc06HOCTb
8QJU!pUaHa (xopen«) - 20,0,
n0Jle80U x8oU4 (mpaea) - 20,0,

1
fJepe3a ( JWcmbSl) - 20,0.
'uUiHylO JlOaIy careeR 38UpR881Or OAHoii: "amlr.oii Ir.pyI'Oro 0I1W1'­
4t
xa. OcraIlJlDOr B8C1'8Run.a H8 BO'l'" DOCJIe 'Iero npoQ,e1KllUIOr.
no 2 'IamOl B .QeB. npR nDIeprotlR'Iecl[()i &ue3HR.

C60p 3: osesa fJeAasl. (mpaea)

pSl6uHa ttepHon.n.oiJH.ilSl (1l.JlOiJbl)
60SlPblfUHUIC (ueemu)
- 15,0,
- 20,0,
- 30,0,
H eBpoTB lleCKa ji acreaas BKJllOllaeT B ce­
6.H Te xe npo.HBJleHB.H,
M-1O,n;aIOTCR y 3,n;OpoBbiX JIIO,n;eH
xoropue Ha­
npa nepe­
eanepuaua (xopeu») - 30,0, YT0M.lleHBB, HOOHB 3Ha'lBTeJlbHO 60JIee BbI­
Me..n.ucca ( nucmsa) - 30,0, pa~eHbI. IlOCTaBHTb 3HaK paBeHCTBa MeJlCJl.Y
mMUH (1l.IllJiJbl) - 15,0, aCTeHBeH nepeyrosoteaaoro 1.feJIOBeKa B
n0Jle80Ux8oU4 (mpaea) - 20,0,
6oJIbHoro HeBpo30M He orrpasaaao. 3TB co­
eopuueem 8eceHHuu (mpaea) - 10,0.
CTORHWl 6Juf3KH, HO He TO~eCTBeHHbI. Il03­
1 CTO..IOB)'IO JIO~ CJleCR 38"'))I0Il101' 1 'Iammi Ir.PY'J'OrO Dono. TOMY aexoropue HCCJIe,n;OBaTeJIH (M.,U.CoJIO­
npoQ,e......1OI' qepea BecIQ. .IO ucoa. npRBRltalOr DO 1/2 CT8I8Ha
2-3 JNI3I B ~HI"'JOCJIe e)UII R 1 P83 Ha 110"1.. ;:J;OBHHKOB, 1972; T .M.KunBaHu, 1988) C1.fH­
TaIOT 60nee npaBHJIbHblM BhI,tl.eJIRTb TaK
Ha3b1BaeMhlH «3CTeHulIecKHH CHH)l;poM ne­
C60p 4: nycmblpHUIC (mpaea) - 20,0,
peyrosrneaas», WlH «aCTeHHIO nepeyrox­
easepuaua (xopen») - 20,0,
JIeHHR», pa3rpaHHIIHBaR TeM caMlJlM HC­
.llIl8QHOa (lf8embl) - 20,0,
Bpo30no,n;06Hhle COCTORHBR (<<npe;:J;60JIe3Hb»,
mMUH (n.JioiJbl) - 20,0,
«rrpeaaeapose) OT YXC COCTORBmCTOCR aa­
fjJeltXeJlb (n.JlOiJbl) - 20,0.
pymeHHSI 3;:J;0POBbSl - HeBpo33.
BepeTCJI 1 ....iill8fl .II0_U CMecR Ha 1 'I8DIIy ODJl'ma. HacT8RB8IOT IloJKaJIyH, aaxonra eme TaK OCTpo HC
B Te'leRRe RecIOJl. .RX 'I8COa. 1 'IaDIU - ~BJUIfI ,lC03a AU 6wrb­ CTOSIJI sorrpoc 0 HCBpOTHlIeCKOH aCTeHHH, KaK
BIIII: Up,QRoBeBJJ03C)M.
B name BpeMSI.
40
41
 Be~YlQ)lM npo.5lBJIeHHeM aCTeHHH nepeyrosoteaaa Bpall tt>.n.raa3. nponBCYBaJI JlelleHHe CBoeMy MR31C0MY
.5IBJI.5IIOTCJ1: CHB~eBHe pa6oTocnoco6BOCTB. nOBhlllleHHa.51 ,APYry HeBpoTHKY· nOR~O, XOHe1lH0. 'ITO pe'lh MeT 0
yroMJUleMOCTh, pa3,ApaJIBTeJlbHOCTh, 3MO~OHaJlhHa.51 He-­ ncaxorepanaa. 06paTHTbCJI x TaK8MY BHAY JleqeHHJI na­
YCTOiil.fBBOCTb. CHH:KeHHe BHHMaHB.5I. OCJIaMeBBe naM.5ITH. u;HeHTaM C HeBpoTH'IecKHMH :KaJlOOaMH H CHMDTOM3MH
KaK xacro MhI om;y~eM B ce6e TaKBe npH3HaKH. OHB O'leHb nMe3RO. ACTeHH'IeCKOMY na~BeHTY nOMo~ nCH­
CJlYlfalOTC.5I TeM lIam;e. lIeM 60JIbme MH pa60raeM C ~H­ xorepanesra ocOOeHHO B CO'leraHHH C Jle'le6HoB ~H3Kynb­
3HlIecKOH, nCHXHlIecKOH:. HH<t>opMa~OHHOH:neperpysxoa, Typoii, ,AHeTOTepanHeii B ynop~O'leHBeM peJK:BM3 TPY.Aa
He n03BOJUlSl ce6e DOJIHOu.eHHoro OT,Alixa B KOHu;e pa­ H OT,AHxa MOJlteT OKa33TbCJI BnQ1lHe ~OCTaTOlIHoiiNUl BOC­
601lero ,AH.K H perynspaoro OTnYCKa. COCT05IBHe 06m;ero CTaHOBJIeHBJI 3.AOPOBbJl H pa6oTocnoco6HOCTH.
ynanxa CBJI 3BaKOMO ~aJl(e HameH: MOJIO,l(e~H. Ilecrarox­ Hexanosaxaoe 3H3'1eHHe HMelOT TaKze MepLi
HO CKa3aTb, liTO B cTy~eHl(ecKOH: nOJIHKJlHHHKe 35-60 % nOBhlmeHHJI pe3HCTeHTHOCTB (yCTOH'IHBOCTH, conporas­
scex 06pa~IOm;uXCSI 3aMC,l(HII,HHCKOH DOMO~IO crpa­ JlSleMOCTH) opraaaassa K ,D;eiiCTBHIO mapoxoro xpyra ~H­
,AalOT no~06HIiM CHlI,llpoMOM. ACTeRHKaMH OKa31iB31OT­ 3H'IecKHX B YMCTBeHHlJlx neperpysox H MHOI'HX nCH­
C5I 6o.nee nOJlOBBHLI MOJIO,AhlX JlIO,AeA npH3HBHOro B03­ XOTpaBMBPYIO~HX~aKTOpoB. UeJlJlM DOBlimeHBJI yCTOH­
pacra, '1HBOCTH MO:KeT CJlY~HTb npHMeHeHHe PJI,ZJ;3 4>aPMaKo­
KaK HH napanoxcansao, HO '1aCTOTa H pacnpocr­ noraxecxax npenaparos, KOTOplJle, no npeAJIO:KeHHIO
paHeHHOCTb aeapoaononodaoro COCTOKHH.5I .AMIlIa y6e­ BII,lJ;HOro pyccxoro, <l>aPMaKOJIOra H.BJIa3apeBa, BlJI.lI.eJle­
~BTb H .lI.a:Ke ycnoxoars crpaaasomero '1eJIOBeKa B TOM, Hhl B xnacc ~aDTOreHoB•• 3aMe'l3TeJI:&HO TO o6C'rowreJI:&­
liTO Y Hero BeT KaKoH-JlR60 HenOBHTHOH: 6oJIe3HH, a scero CTBO, qro ananTOreHIJI npe,ACTaBJIeHH BCKJIlOlfHTeJlbRO
JlHmb COBepmeHHO eerecraeaaas <!JH3BOJIOMfllecKa.51 peax­ npenaparaxa p3CTHTeJIbHOro npoHcXOZ.lI.eHBJI H TOJIbKO
I.J;BH aa onpeaenemnse 'lCH3HeHHlie Tpy.n;HOCTH. npH06pe­ 0.lI.HH H3 HBX (naHTOKpHH) - )KHBOTHOH npapoaa. HaH60­
CTR 3JIeMeHTH: yBepeHHOCTH B npexo.n;snn;eM xapaxrepe nee BaJKHIiMH H3 HHX S1BJ1ilJOTCSI npenaparu xeHbweHSl,
CTp3JJ;aHHH H OCBo6o,AHTbCK OT crpaxa H3JlH'IH5I T~eJIOH 3.neymepoKOICICQ, apanuu MaHbllJK'YpCICol1, 3tlMQHUXU, JlU­
60JIeaHH - 3'1'0 UeMaJlhlH ycnex B Jle'leHHH neaposono­ MOItHUICQ xumaiicxoeo, poiJuOAbl P0306011 (30JUJmOlO ICOP­
.lI.06Horo COCTOKHHiP" H aespoaa. Ha peuerrrypaosr MaHKe list), neeseu.
J])IK TaKHX nanaenroa CJle.AOBaJIO 6H 06J133TeJThHO na­ Bonsme scero HayqHhlx CBe.z:.eHHHHMeercSl no DOBO­
cars onny 4>paay: «ECJlH Te6e HyJl:HIiJIeKapcTBa. BOT AY KJlHHH'IecKOro npHMCHeHHJI :Kell:&meHSI. 3T0 TOHH3H­
OHK: yMepeHHaJi ,AHeTa, nOKoA H xopomee aacrpoeaae». PYIOm;ee Cpe,ACTBO. H3,A3BHa lIpe3BY'Ia'iiHO nonynspaoe
I1MeHHo TaK MYApo O,AHaQhl CJJ;eJIaJI H3BecTHhlH PYCCKHH B Me.lI.HIJ;HHe BOCTO'IHIJIX CTpaH - KHTae. RDOHD H ,Ap., ­

42 43
B oresecrseaaoa MeAHIVIHe CTaJIH npHMeHn'b He TaK .u;aB­ HSllI aKTHBHOCTb. qacroTa DOCJIeonepau,HOHHhlX OCJIOxtHe­
HO, HO 33TO .u;OBOJlbHO aKTHBHO. Hanpassep, B 6oJThH~e HHH y HHX 6h1J1a MeHbwe. 06pam;aJIo H3 Ce69 BHHMaHHe
HM. Kam;eHKO npoaeaeao HClThITaHHe 3KCTpaKTa KOpHlI TaKJlCe pa3JIH'IHe B YMCTBeHHoH p36oTocnocOOHOCTH D3~­
3TOro paCTeHHSI KaK BcnOMoraTeJJbHoro TOHH3HpYIOm;ero eHTOB ABYX cpaaaaaaexsrx rpynn H B cnoc06HOCTH K xo­
H 06m;eYKpeWIj(JOm;ero Cpe.lJ;CTB3 B COlleTaHHH co cnena­ 0PAHHaI.\HH ABHJlCeHHii. IlOJlY'IeHHhle pe3YJlbTaThI n03BO­
<!>HlIecKHM JlelleHHeM 6o.nbHIJIX C opraHHlIecKHMH 3a60­ JlMH KJlHHH~CT3M ~eJIaTb BIJIBOA 0 TOM, 'ITO TOHH3HPy­
JleBaHHlIMH RepBROR CHCTeMIJI H SlBJleHHlIMH HH4>aHTH­ jomee .AeHCTBHe xeHbmeHSI npoSlBJISleTClI B 3HallHTeJIbHOM
JlH3Ma, mnOTOHHH, ynaaxa nHTaHHlI, nenpeccaa, HMno­ nOBhlweHHH KOMneHC3TOpHIJIX B03MOJKHOCTeii opraHH3M3.
TeHnHH H HCTepHlIeCKHMH peaK~lIMH. IlOJlOJKHTeJIb­ Ha npaxepe JKeHbWeHlI H APYrux 3,AanTOreHOB npa­
Hhle pe3YJIbTaTIJI nexeaas npoSlBJISlJlHCb YJlYllmeHHeM 06­ poaa nOKa33J1a CBOIO cnoc06HOCTb TOH'IaHmeH «OTpaOOT­
m;ero COCTOlIHHlI, YMem,meRHeM nenpeccaa H fOJIOBHblX KH» p;eHCTBHSI U,eJIe6HhlX paCTeHHH aa opraaassr lIeJIOBeKa.
6oJIeH, nOBlJlmeHHeM aKTHBHOCTH, YJlYlImeHHeM armerara CTHMyJlHPYIOm;HH 3QxPeKT HX AOnOJlHSleTCSI ycnoxaasa­
H npH6aBKoR MaCCIJI TeJJa. Ilpasaa, MRoroqHCJleRHye IOmHN BJlHSlHHeM, B pesynsrare xero HapSI.AY C qYBCTBOM
Jlerelf,I{bI 0 qpe3BIJI'IaHHOH 3QxPeKTHBHOCTH xeHbmeRiI B 6oApoCTH ynyxmaercs COR, lITO He~KO n03BOJISl:eT OTKa­
JleqeRHH nOJIOROM CJlaOOcrH nOATBe.pJJ:HJlHCb TOJIbKO OTlIa­ 33TbCSI OT HeOOXOP;HMOCTH DOJIb30BaTbCSI: CHOTBOpHhlMH.
CTH. YMepeHHoe JlellooHoe AeiiCTBHe HacroiiKH YAaJIOCh YqeHlJle BhlSlCHHJlH MexaHH3M rsxoro, K333J1OCh 6h1 na­
BYSlBHTb, HO He npa acex B~ax OCJIaMeHHSI nOJlOBOH panoxcansaoro, AeHCTBHSI:. ,ZJ;eJlo B TOM, lITO paCTeHHSl:M
<!>YHKU,HH. p;3HHOH rpynms CBOHCTBeHHO YCHJleHHe KOpKOBhlX npo­
K.1IHHHlIecKHMH HcnhlTaHHSlMH, npoBe.ll.eHHhlMH U,ecCOB B roJlOBHOM M03re H BOCCT3HOBJleHHe HOpMaJIb­
AOKTOpoM A.C. THXOMHpoBHM B xapypraxecxoa KJlHHHKe, HOH <!>H3HOJIOmllecKoR HHTerpaI.\HH B036YAHTeJJbHhlX H
6h1J1o YCT3HOBJleHO, 'ITO Y 6oJlbHYX, OCJIa6J1eHHhlX 6oJIe3­ TOPM03HhlX npoueccos B u,eHTpaJIbHOH HepBHOR CHCTeMe.
HbIO JKeJlYAKa, a 33TeM onepaTHBHYM BMemaTeJIbCTBOM, 3THM 6J13rop;aTHhlM ypaBHOBeWHBaHHeM OO&SlCHJlIOTCSI: no­
nocronepauaosaua nepaon npOTeK3JI 3aMeTHO 6.n:aronpH­ JlOJKHTeJlbHhle pe3YJlbTaThI, nOJlyqeHHhle B MOCKOBCKOH
S1THee, eCJIH OHH nOJlY'I3JlH aacroaxy JKeHbWeHlI B KO­ Mep;HI.\HHCKOH 3K3.D;eMHH HM. Ceseaosa npa H3yqeHHH
20 KaneJJj» 3 pasa B AeHb 33 30 MHHYT AO eAY B
JlHlIecTBe MeTOP;OB KynHpoB3HHSI: 3MOD.HOHaJIbHOro H3npSl:JKeHHSI: y
TelleHHe 22-28 AHeA. Y TaKHX nanHeHTOB B cpaBHeHHH CTyp;eHToB B npeA3K33Meu,HOHHIJIH H 3K3aMeHau,HOHHhlH
c rpynnoii onepapoeaaaux OOJIbHIJIX, HO He nOJlYlIaB­ nepaoms, B HCCJlep;OB3HHH y'l3CTBOBaJIO 79 CTYAeHTOB, KO­
WHX JKeHbmeHb, C nepBIJIX :lIKe .AHeH OTMe'laJIHCb 60JIee ropae pa3AeJlSI:JIHCb aa 2 rpynms, CTYAeHThi I rpynms B
cnoxoaaoe, yMepeHHoe aacrpoeaae, XOpoWHH COH H paa­ rexeaae 2,5 MecSl:neB npHHHM3J1H TpaHKBHJlH33TOP, CTY­

44 45
~eHTH II rpynms - npenapar ~eHhmeHiI. OKa3aJlOCb, 'ITO 0c060 CJI~YeT OCT3BOBIITIICS sa lI;OCTOIIBCTBaX APY­

npBeM TpaHKBHJlH33TOpa He CKa3h1B3.11CiI aa yposae Tpe­ roro paCTHTeJIbHOro ananroreaa - 3JlevreookOltxa 1t0Jll0­
BOIHHX nepeJitHBaHHH CTy~eHTOB B 3K33MeHau,UOHHYIO
~,'IbM eereeraeaaae saD3CH B aame:i CTJ)aRe:ma­
'1HTeJlbHO npessrmasor 33n3CW po~CTBeHRoro DO AeiicT­
CeccBIO, B TO BpeMK KaK npueM JKeHbmeH.H 3H3'1BTeJlbHO
CHH3HJ1 COCTO.HHBe nCBX~B3BOJIoru'lecKOro HanpjUCeHHSI
BHIO, BO penxoro JlteHbWeHJI. H.:H.BpeXM3H, B .n.a6oparo­
pHH KOTOPOro BnepBhle HCCJlelJ;OBaJIH 3JIeyTepoKOKIC, BB­
no cpaBHeHHIO c KOHTPOJlbHOH rpyrmoa, T .e. C TeMH CTY­
,ZJ;HT B HeM yHHBepcaJIbHIIIB CTHMYJUlTOp, DpB pa3yMBOM
~eHT3MH, KOTOplJle B()()(}ll(e HH'Iero He npHHBMaJIII.
npHMeHeHHH He HMelO~ Dpo1'BBODOK33aHHl B IDHpo­
Ilpa Ha3Ha'leHHB ~eHbmeHiI cneayer co6JIlO,ZJ;aTb
KOM ,ZJ;H3na30He - OT nC,I{B3Tplfllea:oii .ll.0 repollTOJlot'Jl1le­
ocroPOJitHOCTb, .ll.aJlte 6oJIbmylO, 'IeM npa Ha3Ha'leHHH ,ZJ;py­
CKOi: npaKTBKB. Kopeas 3JJeyrepoKOKKa BHCOK~K­
rax JleKapcTBeHHIiX paCTeHHH CTHMYJlHpYIOm;ero xapax­
TUBeH ,IVlSI BOCCTaHOBJIeHlUl pa6orocnoco6BOCTB ~OPOBO­
Tepa. Bee anarrrorema, XOTiI H ManOTOKCH'IHH, He BY3H­
ro 'IeJlOBKa B 3ICcrpeManbRHxyCJIOBRKX, BaupBMep npa
BalOT npHBIIIKaHH.H B npHCTpaCTH.H, HO npa HenpaBHJlb­
4>H3HlIecKOH: neperpysxe, erpecce RJIH B CJlyqae ~
HO nO,ZJ;06paHHOH ,ZJ;03e MOryT ~aTb npoTHBOnOJlOJltHHH
HOH HeraTBBHOii JltH3HeHHoii CBTY3~, 3 T3ICxce AJUI BOC­
ox~aeMOMY 3CjxpeKT. BaXHO yqHTlJlBaTb He TOJIbKO B03­
CTaHOBJIeHlUlpa6oTocnoco6H~ 6oJn,HHX B BH~OpaBJIH­
pacr H HCXO,ZJ;Hoe COCTO.HHHe HepBHoii CHCTeMIi nauaea­
BalOmBX.
Ta, HO H BpeMK rona, B xapKylO nopy oco6eHHO B IOJltHHX
Y naQ,lleHTOB CI'OMaTOJlOl'lf1leCICol: KJlllIIHKII DJ)e,A­
paiioHax npenapans JlteHbmeHil CDoco6crBYJOT nOBIII­ onepalJ,HOHH3K nO,ZJ;I'01'OBKa B BBJ(e COlleTaRRS npenaperos
meHHIO TeMDepaTYPw TeJIa H He3KOHOMIIIlIM aaeprorpa­ aneyrepoxoxxa, BBT3MBHa E B OICCR6yrapaTa BaTplUl no­
TaM. ,l{pyruMH CJlOBaMH,CTHMYJIHPYlO~HIi 34xPeKT on­ BblWaJI3 HQBBlIJQTanbHHe 3a~e CIIJIH, nOMOraK npe­
Jla'lHBaeTCSI ,I{oporoii u,eHoH, n03TOMY B seceaaae H .ner­ O,ZJ;OJIeBaTb crpeccoasre COCTOJlIIHSI.
HHe nepaoaa, eCJIH npenaparu JKeHbmeRiI H Ha3Ha'l3­ 3c!xPeKTHBHO BKJIIOlIeHHe 3JleyTepoKOK1C3 B IC.OMD­
lOT, TO B 3HaquTeJIbHO MeRbmHX ,ZJ;033X. Oco6eHHO BaXHO JleKC npe;ll:ODepa~OHHoii nO.zl.l'(.lTOBKB IlJI3BOBHX XRpy~
3TY peKoMe~3u.HIO npa JlelleHHH aCTeHH­
C06J1IO,ZJ;aTb ru'lecKHX 6o.n:bHhlX. OHO cDoco6crByer 6wcrpoyY BOC­
xecxoro caanpossa, coxerajomeroca C cepnevao-cocyaa­ CT3HOBJIeHBIO 6en:KOBOro COCT3sa KpoBR 6o.nhHHX B no­
CTlJIM 3360JleBaMHeM. Ilpcraeonoxaaaaaex ~SI Ha3Ha­ CTOnep3IJ,HOHHOM nepaone H yCKOp.HeT33&BBJleBHe
'IeHHSI xceHbmeHil SlBJI.HIOTC.H TaKJlte ocrpue HH(j>eKU.HOH­ TK3Heii. CBOicrso aneyrepoxosxa DOBhIIII3TbYcroAu­
Hlie 3360J1eBaHHSI. ,l{aBan npenaparrs JlteHbmeHSI ,ZJ;eT.HM BOCTb OpraHH3Ma HCD9Jlb3ytOT T8JaCe B KOCMRlIeCICOi
Hexe.n3TeJIbHO, DOCKOJlbKY ORB MOryl' CTHM)'naposar» DO­ Me,ZJ;HIJ,HHe. nOMHMO BhlCOKOICa'lecTBeBHHX npoll;yKTOB

JlOBOe C03peBaHHe. nBT3HBJI H BHTaMRHOB KOCMOIl8BTOB caa6JK3101' 3ICC­

46 47
Tpak1'OM 3TOro 3aMellaTeJlbHoro nexapcrseaaorc pacre­ 'IBCJlHTCj( OTKphlTRe B o6nacrH: ynpaBJlellll.Sl COCTOmIHeM
HHj(. opraaasaa aa OCROBe a,u;aIITaIUlOHIIIiX pea~), DOBIII­
Y 60JJbWHHCTBa na~HeH1'OB C acreao-aeaporaue­ meaae ycroHlIHBOCTH opraHH3M3, paSBHTBe 06~e:i~­
CkHM CBJmpoMOM nepeY1'OMJleHHSI nocne xypca npaeua Ta~OHHOH peaKIUfH C nOMOI:QbIO onpe,n:e.neRIIIllX aemeers,
3KCTpaKTa aneyrepoxoxxa y JlYllwalOTCSI caMOl.lYBCTBHe H B TOM lIHCJIe H C DOMOIQbIO 3KCTpaKTa 3JleYTepoKOKK3,
COlI, YMeHbwaercj( YTOMJlSleMOCTb, lIeJ10BeK CTaHOBHTC5I MOJKHO yCKOpHTb, ecna aemeeraa B Ma­
npHMeHJlTb 3TH
6op;pee.
JlOH nose no npaanany roMeonaTHH. 3KCTpaKT aneyrepo­
3KCTpaKT aneyrepoxoxxa ycnenrao npHMeH.5IJIH
KOKKa, B lJaCTHOCTB, peKOMe~eTCg:npBBBMaTb DO 15 xa­
B nCHXHaTpHlIecKOU KJlHHHKe TOMCKOro Me,lJ.H~HHcKOro
neJIb 1 paa B AeHb yrpoM HaTO~K B OAHO H TO JKe BpeM.Sl.
HHcTHTyTa, B l.IaCTHOCTH npa nelleHHH OOJlbHIJIX C ano­
YlJHThIBaK TOHH3BpYIOm;ee H CI'HMyJIHPYIOm;ee Aeii­
XO~PHl.IecKHMH COCTOSlHH5IMH pa3JIHlIHOii npHpop;bI. Y CTBHe apanaa MaHblJ,-;ypcKOH, 33M3I1HXH, JleS3eB, ~­
BCeX 6o.nbHhlX npa nOCTYDJIeHHH B orsrexa­
KJlHHHKy
MhI, ax TaKze Ha3Ha'laIOT NUl n:elleHllJl6oJIbHYX C ac­
JIHCb HHepTHOCTb OCHOBHhlX aepsaax npoueccos H CJIa­
TeHH1IecKHM COCTOSlHBeM. KpoMe TOro, OBB MOryT BOC­
60cTb aKTHBHoro 1'OpMOJICeHHSI. 3KCTpaKT npHHHMaJIH no
CTaBaBJIHBaTb pa6oTocnoco6HOCTb aaopoaoro xeao­
H Y
40 xanene 3 pasa B p;eHb no ep;bI B COl.leTaHHH c ycnoxa­
sexa, y JIIO­
noOllIB3Bwero B 3KCTpeMa.JIbHOii CBTyaIUlH, H
HBalOUl,HMH cpe,lJ.CTBaMH na HOllb. Ilon ero BJlH5IHHeM
.n;eii, nepeyroscneamsx 4>H3H11CCKOH H YMCTBeHHOii nes­
oo.nbHble CTaHOBHJlHCb aKTHBHIJIMH, y HHX YMeHbwa.n:HCb.
TeJIbHOCTbIO, oneparopcxoa pa60TOH H T .n. 3TBM BOO­
HJlH BOBce HCl.fe33J1H xanoOlJI HnOXOJmpHl.IecKOro xapaxre­
pa, nosezreaxecxae peaKD,HH npHoOpeT3JlH a.n;eKBaTHOCTb. pocax nocssmeaa H3,lJ;aHaag: B 1989 mAY MOHOrpacIJlIJI
CJIeAyeT, onaaxo, 3HaTb, 'ITO 6o.nbwHe P;03h1 3J1e­ B.II. liBaH1leRkO H .n;p. «<I>HT03pmHoMBKu, me paCCMaT­
yrepoxoxxa., KaK H npyrax paCTeHHH CTHMynHpylOm;ero pHBaIOTCg: TOHKBe 6HOXHMH1IeCKBe H 4>H3BOJIOl'lf1lecKHe

.n;eHCTBHSI, MOryT Bhl3BaTb yxymneaae COCTOSlHHSI H cnpo­ MeXaHH3M1l1 BJlHilBHK n:eUpcTBeHHIIIX pacTeHHii B3 pa­

BO~HpoBaTb p33,1l.paXHTeJlbHOCTb H qyBCTBO TpeBom. 60r0cnoco6HOCTb lIeJ10Beu. Bee Ha3B3HHYe TOHB3HPYIO­

Hacroaxy 3JIeyTepoKOKKa MOJICHO npxrorosare mae pacreaas npomna ~TeJlhRoe lCJIHHH1Ieacoe BC­

B .n.OMaWHHX YCJIOBHSlX. ,lI,JUI3TOro 15-20 r 1'OHKO H3MeJlb­ nHTaHHe. 60JIbwaSi 33CJ1yra B 3TOM npBH3A1JeXIIT AOKTO­

lIeHHhlX KopHeu 1>3CTeHHSI 33JlHBalOT 100 MJI BOAKH HJlH py r.TI.ry6BBoii, KOTOpag: aa OOJJbWOM 'lHCJle OOJJbHIIIX
CnHPTa H HaCTaHB3IOT npassepao 2 HeAMH. npHHHMaIOT, HeBponOrBlJeCKHX H nCHxuaTpHlleCKHX KJIHHHK ~OCKBH
KaK H arrrexayjo ¢x>PMy, no 20-25 xanens 2 pasa B neas .n;OKa33JIa D;eJIec006pa3HOCTb npUMeHeHHiI CJ)eACTB paCTB­
3a 30 MHHyT .n;o e.n;bI. Cornacao MHeHHIO JI.X.rapKaBH, TeJlbHOro npoHCXOQeHHSI B JlelleHBH H3MeHeHHii co CTO­
E.B.KBaKHHoH H M.A.YCOBOH (asropca, 3a KOTOPhlMH PORIl HepsHoR CHCTeMhl.

48 49
 Hacroha 33MaHBXB, HanpJOlep, DpllMellJlJlaCl- DpH aemecra DO eTHMyJIHpYIOm;eMy ;D;e:iCTBBIO Be ycrynaer co­
DOCTHH<t»eIC~OHOii aereaaa, DOCTI'paBMaTJlllecxO:i acre­ OTBeTCTBYIO~ npenaparax 83 1C0pHeii. 3To TeM 60JIee
BBB t peaXTIIBHIlIX 8CTeHoAenpeccRBRHX COCTOJIHRD, BaJICBO, liTO 33I"OTOBICY CIlIpbilMOIBO DpoHSJIOAIITb 6e3
BeBpoTBlIeac.HX CBIQPOMaX, aeapacreaaa celCCYaJlhBoii. yHH'lTOJiteHIUI pacreaaa,
HacroiiJCa S8M3BHXB aaSBa1UlJlaCh no
npHeM 2-3 pasa
cPeltTHBRIIIM.
B AeHb.
-HaH6o.nee
30-40
Jlexeane 01C333J10Cb BecbMa
BapazellBld: $l»eICT sa6.mo­
KaDeJIb
*
sa
RHKa
KJmJlHlleclCIIH OIIWT npJOleBeHIUI JleB3eH, JIHMOH­
KHTaHClCoro POAHOJJ1II po3OBO.ii (3OJIOTOi ICG­
B
pens) nOKaaHB8eT, 'ITO ax ;tteA:CTBBe OABOTBIIHO C ;D;e.ii­
~Cil npa pasaoro poJJ;a aCTeHHlIecJClIX COCTO.iIBII.KX. CTBReM JlteHbmeH5l, 3JleYTepoICOICX8, 3aMaBHXB B apa­
npHMepHO IC 6-7-M'j JnUO nelleHIIJI Y 6oJIha1llX 38MeTIIO JIlIR.
YMeBbmaJlHCh roJIOBlIIlIe 60mI H t50nH B o6.nacrH cepAU.3. CTHMyJIBPYIOm;HM H ~3IITOrellllHM ;tteACTBHDOI 06­
YMeHhmaJDlCh )'TOMJIileMOCTb B pa3~pax:BTe1IbHOCTb, .nanaer JlHMOHHHK ICHTaAcnIit II;r0)U:i (ceMeaa) 3TOH JDta­
YJJy1llll3JlCil COB. K ICOIII\Y 2-3-:1 BCAC1DI DOilBJWI3Ch 6o.A­ HLI C HeaanaMilTHLIX BpeMeH IUBpoKO RCUQJIb3YJO'K11 pas­
pocrs, BOCCTaHaBJJHBaJl3Ch pa6orocnoc:06BOCTb. ABrop or­ JlB'lHhlMH uaPO;D;BOCT.5IMH OOlDHpBHX paiiOROB J);3JIbHero
Mellaer CpaBIIJITeJIbBO 6oJIhmyIO $l»eKTHBBOCTb STOro BOCTOKa npa 4»H31f11ectC.OM HalIpJlXeBBB, 4»H3B'1ecJCOii: 8
pacTeBHJI npH JleqeBBH aCTe~ecKHX COCTOJIIIHi pa3Jlll1l­ YMCTBeHHOH yCTaJlOCTH, COHJlBBOCTB.
aoro reaesa; npa BeBpaCTeRHH 3TO MeBee $l»eICTBBBO. KmtBHlleCICBe HCCJI"eAOB8HB9 3ICCTpaICTa B3 DJlO;D;OB

TIPH nOA06Boi D3TOJ10nDI ;ttOICTOp r.ll.I'y6BBa npa­ JlHMOHIDIK3 n01C33aJ111, 'ITO OR OllelUJ DOJIe3ea AJIS[ 6om.­
MeJnl.1la HaCTOiiICy aDaJIHB MaBbllJKYOCICOH. Do.nbHllIe npa­ HHX C nmoroBBeii: B acreaaea, npoBe;u;ellH ICJIIIBH1Ie­
CI{He Ba6JIIO~eHml (H.AHApeeB, 1965) bee lIeM aa
IIIDI3JIH no 30-40 lC8DeJIb BacroilCB aa npHeM 2-3 pa­
sa B neas B TelleHHe 1 Mec~ B YCJlOBBJIX CTaJUlOHapa.
480 6o.rrbRlIIX, ICOTOPIiM ~aB3JIII CIIHp1'OBKi 3ICCTparr nno­
~OB JIHMOBBHKa KHTaiiCICOro nepea eaoi DO 25-30 xaneJlb
npHMepHo B 90% CJlyqaeB COCTOKHHe 6oJIb1lHX pe31C0
YJIY'IlII8JIOCb, H aepeaso OBB DOJIHOCTItIO H3Jle1DlB3JlHCb.
aa DpoTJlXeHBH 20-30 .ABeA. Y 90% 60JIbBLIX B pe3YJlhTa­
Te Jle'leRH9 YJIY1IIII8JI0Cb C3MolfyBCTBHe, nOBHIDaJlCJI anne­
Y OOJlbBlllX DOBIlIIII8JICJI anDeTIIT, YJIY'IlII8JICJI OOB, yae­
THT t YBeJlJl1lHB8J18Ch pa6arocnoco6BOCTb. Y 80% I'JIIIOTO­
JlB'lJlB8Jl8Cb paOOrocnoco6HOCTb. ORB nepecraaana x:aJIo­
HOPMaJlH3a~il aprepaansaoro
UTbCil aa yroMJIJleMOCTb, roJlOBHYJO
r
oon. BycrpoMY JIe­ HHICOB BaMIO;D;aJlaCh
JleHB5I.
A8B­

lIeHHIO nOM8B3JI8Cb H nOC1TPHIID03Ba9 aereaas.

HaBecTBllI B ~pyrHe 38Mell3TeJlbllHe CBOHCTBa npe­
B OTRomeHBH ,D,eACTBHJI apaJIHH MaBb'lZypacoii rraparoa JlHMOBHHlCa, B 'l8CTHOCTR YBeJIH1Ieue OCTpoTIlI
HB.,.epecBHe pesYJlbTaTlll Dpe,D,CTaBHJIH ~PVaICOJIOI'H. 3peBH.H H ~aDTalUlB K TeMHore.
npH cp3BHHTe1IbHOM HaYlIeBRH JlBCTbeB H 1C0pBei 3TOro nOMBMO CDHpI'OBOro 3ICCTpa1CT8 4tapMaQ.eBTIlI HS
paCTeHIUI OlCa33JIOCb, 'ITO cyMMa B~eJJeHBlllX alCTHBJIIIIX fiJlO~OB JlHMOIIIIIIXa I'OTOBilT DOPOIllICll B TaMeTICH (0,5).
50 51
 B .n;OMaDIHHX YCJIOBBSIX MOX:HO npHroTOBHTb OTBaP:
lOr BwcymeHHHx DJlO.n;OB 33sapHB31OT 200
MJJ ICBDSlm;ea BO.n;IlI. HaCTaHBaIOT. ITPHHHM310T no 1
CTOJlOBOii JlO)KI(e BaTOm;aIC HJlH uepea 4 xaca nocne
npaessa nHllUI 2-3 pasa B .n;eHb.
npenaparsr JlHMOHHHlCa nporasonoxaaaaa JlJO.n;S1M C
nOBhlmeHHhlM aprepaansasos .n;aBJIeHHeM.
QeJIe6Hl:ie csoacraa JIeB3eH (MapaJIOBaSl TpaBa) H
OOlIHOJIIlI 0030BOii (30JIOTOii xopeas) B HaCTOSllI(ee BpeMSI
H3yqeHIlI .n;OBOJIbHO xopomo. HaH60JIee COJUI.IJ;HOe accneno­
BaHBe - c60pHBK Tpy.n;OB TeopeTllKOB H KJIHHHlJ,HcroB TOM­
CKOro Me.n;JlIUfHCKoro HHCTHTYTa. 3Ta KHHIa. H3.n;aHHaSl B
1966 rony, H331J1BaeTCSI "CTHMYJlsrroPhI l\eHTpaJlbHOH aep­
BHOii cHCTeMhI". Hanaxae B Heii 6<.>JThmoro KOJIHlIeeTBa aa­
yqHhIX co06m;eHHH. OOCBSlm;eHHblX CBOHCTBaM H MexaHB3­
MaM .n;eiiCTBHSI Ha3BaHHblX JleK3pcTBeHHhlX paCTeHHH. 1"0­
BOpHT 0 sospocuress K HHM HHTepece. JleiiCTBHTeJlbHO. HHC­
THTyT CH6HpcKOro peraoaa CTpaHbI 3aCJly.'lCeHHO 06paTHJI­
CSI K H3YlleHHJO cBoeii ooraTeiimeii 3eJIeHOii cllIpbeBoH 6a­
3bI. npHlIeM HaCTOJlbKO 6oraTOii. 1.fI'O OHa cnocotiaa 06ecrre­
lIBTh H3roTOBJleHBe lIpe3BHlIaiiHo nOJle3HHX JIelle6Hblx
npenaparoa.
AKTHBHhle semecraa JleB3eH H po.n;HOJIbI MHSlIOT 00­
.n;06Ho aKTHBHhlM COCTaBJISlIO~M xeHbmeHSI H aneyrepo­
KOKKa, 06JIa.n;aIOT He MeHbmBMH CTHMYJlHpYJOm;HMH H
anarrroreaaseea ceoiiCTBaMH. OHH npoSlBJISllOTcSI B yCHJIe­
HHH COnpoTHBJISleMOCTH opraaaaua K HOOJIaronpHSlTHbiM
B03.n;eiicTBHSlM, B nOBhlmeHHH pa60TOCnoco6HOCTH H CHSI­
THH YTOMJleHHSI.
B crapoe BpeM5I CH6HpSlKH, c06HpaSlcb aa .n;3JlbHIOIO
OXOTy, 6p3J1H C co6oii HaCTOeHHhlii aa BOAKe xopeas poaao-
52
JlIlI HJlH npHroTOBJIeHHylO TaKHM xe 06pa30M HaCTOHKY H3
IJJIO.n;OB JleB3eH, nOTOMY liTO OlleHb o;eHHJlH 3TH paCTeHHSI
sa HX cnocOOHOCTb nOBhlwaTb cPH3HlIeCKYIO BLlHOCJIHBOCTb
H CHHxaTb YCTaJlOCTb. Hapo.Il.HOH MY.n;poCTH HeJlb351 He
y.n;HBJlSlTbC5I. 3KcnepHMeHTaJlbHoe HCCJIeJ(OBaHHepo.n;HOJlhl,
npoBe.n;eHHoe aa Ka4>e.n;pe <!>aPM3KOJIOrHH TOMCKOro Me­
.u.HHCKOro HHCTHTYTa. nOKa33JIO, srro 3MnHpHlIecKHH non­
xon Hapo.Il.HIlIX l\eJlHTeJleH K npHroTOBJleHHJO aKTHBHoro
Jlelle6Horo cpeacrsa OKa33J1CSI COBepmeHHO npaBHJlbHhlM.
)J,eJI0 B TOM. lITO aa KacPeJJ;pe nposena CpaBHBTeJIbHoe H3Y­
lIeHHe CTHMYJlHpYIO~ero.n;eiiCTBHSI nenoro psna 3KCTpaK­
TOB po.n;HOJlIll, nparoroaneamsx aa paCTBOpaX cnapra pas­
JIH'IHOB. KpenOCTH, H YCTaHOBHJIH pa3HYIO HX 3<lxPeKTHB­
HOCTb H ee aaBHCHMOCTb OT paaseneaas cnapra. HaH60JIee
aKTHBHhlM OKa3aJICSI 3KCTpaKT aa 40-I'~YCHOM crrapre,
3ro ~IllJ;KOCTb rexao-Syporo uaera BSlJKy~ero BKYca.
Harepecma Hay'IHhle coo6~eHHSI 0 BJIHSlHHH npena­
paTOB PO.Il.HOJIIi H JleB3eH aa yMCTBeHHyJO p300T0crroc06­
HOCTb 3JlOPOBhlX JlIO.n;eii. BhlnOJlHeHHhle C npHBJlelleHHeM
crYJl.eHToB-.u.06poBOJIbu,eB. H3XO.Il.51I1{HXCSl B YCJlOBHSlX O.n;H­
aaxosoro Tpy.u.OBOro pe~HMa. B xasecrae TecTa HCnOJIb30­
BaJJH npa 3TOM xoppexrypaua TeeT no CneO;HaJIbHOH Ta6­
naue, n03BOJISlIOIQHH CYAHTb 0 K311eCTBe H OObeMe BblDQJI­
HeHHOH pa6oT&r. KOppeKTYPHaSl parora nosropaaacs
ABa~.bI: oepBhlH pas no H BTOpoii pas xepea 1 'lac nOCJIe
npaeua npenaparos. no pasaane B 'IHCJle nposepemrax
3HaKOB MOXHO cy.n;HTb 0 KOJIHlIecTBeHHOH CTOpoHe yMCT­
BeHHOB. paWhI. Ha ee Ka'leCTBeHHyIO CTOpoHy YKa3HB3JlO
H3MeHeHHe npoueara omH60K, .n;ony~eHHhlx B xoppexry­
pee TIPH cpaBHeHHH pesynsraroa HaMIOJJ;eHHH, B KOTOPUX
HcnhlTyeMllIe npBHHMaJIH 3KCTpaKT PO,lJ;HOJIhI B nosax 5. 10
HJlH 20 xanens, C KOHTPOJlbHhlMH OnlllTaMH (npHeM B Tex
53
 ."

xe KOJIH'IecTBaX cnapra 40, nonxpamenaoro nOAlUeT 3KC­ rOTOBHTCJI cyxas CMOCb H3 paBHYX KOJIHlIecrB
rpaxra) , OKa3aJlOCh, 'ITO npHeY: 3KCTpaKTa cnocoecreoaa» M3Tb-H-MalleXH, 3Bep060.il, .Il,y1llllU,li, M.iITIlI, lCyKy­
3H3'1HTCJlhB0Y:Y YMCHhWCHHIO npo~CHT3 OWHOOK, npHlICM pyaaerx pYJICU;, JlHDOBOro usera, IIJIOAOB IDHDOBHH­
3KCTpaKT POAHOJlIll 06H3pyXIIB3JI HCCKOJIhKO 6wIhWYIO K3. OAHy 1I3HHyIO JlOJlt.ICY CMecK 3aBapHTb OABRM
CTHMYJlHpYIOm;yIO 3KTHBHOCTh no CpaBHCBHIO C 3KTHBHo­ CT3K3HOM KKDwrx:3. 3To AHCBBa.il nosa JVI.iI 2-3 DpK­
CTbIO JlCB3CH. CMOS. fiRTh aa 2-3 saca .Il,0 33STpaK3. OqCHh xopomo
B KJlHHHK3X TOMCKOro M~H~BCKOro HHC'J'HTYT3
~o6aBJUlTh MCA.
npoBC~CH3 T3KX::C KJlHHH'ICCKa.il 3npo6a~1I.Il,CiiCTBKSI TOro
H npyroro Y 6OJIbmoro llHCJI3
JlCKapcTBCHHoro paCTeHHIl.
6o.rrbH3x HeBpoa3MH nocae xypcosoro npaessa 3KCTpaKT3
JleB3eH (40 K3DCJlb 2-3 pasa B ~ellb B TelleHHe 10 AHeii) HJIH
3KCTpaKTa PO.Il,HOJThI (10 K3neJIb 2-3 pasa B .n;eHh TaK xc H3
npoTSlxeHHH 10.n;Heii) npomna 6eccoH~, CHH3HJI3Ch pas­
.n;paJlt.HTCJlhHOCTh, 33MeTHO YMeHhWHJIHCh HJlH HOIe3JIH
BOBce pa3JIH'lHble paccrpoacrsa co CTOpoHH BayTpeHBHX
opraaoa, Hanpauep, y n3IU1eHTOB C rHnOTOHHCii HOpMaJIH­
30B3JlaCh aprepaansaoe .n;3BJlCHHe a 1l3CTOT3 nynsca, AB­
TOpH aCCJI~OBaHHii OO&SlCHSlIOT H36.n:IO~3CMHii DOJIOXH­
TCJlbHllIii KJlHHH'ICCKHH actxt>eKT yCBJICHHCM CJI36HX aeps­
HHX rrponeccos B xope roaosaoro M03ra H HOPM3JlH3~cii
HX DO.Il,BIDKHOCTH C nOMOIIU>IO 3KTHBHHX KOMDOHeHTOB B
COCT3BC BHTjI)KKH PO~HOJIIlI H nesaea.

Becneano BJlHilHHC H33B3HHHX CTHMYJlSlTOPOB IJ;eH­

TpaJIbHOii HepsHoii CHCTeMIlI H3 HMMYHOJIOrH'ICCKYIO peax­ •

THB~~ ~pr3HHaM3 lIeJ10BeK3. ,l(oK3a3Ho, 'ITO 6JJaro~3Pil

HM 0PraHH3M npao6per3er CDC~4>lNecKYIOHeBOCDpHHM­
'IHBOCTb K pSl,n;y HH4>eKIJ;HOHHHX aaOOJIesaHHii•
. TIpeKpaCHllIii "TOBH3HPyIOm;uii 6aJJb33M" Dpe.Il,JI3­
raer H3BecTHYit cneU;II3JIHCT DO DHT3HHIO B.C.MHX~ii­
JlOB(1987) H3 csoax JleKIJ;HSlX. BoT peU.CRT 3TOro TpaBHOro
'1311: .

54

"­
~Ta rry6JIHKau;USI Jl:aJIeKO He HClJeprrliB~­
~ er see sonpoca KOppeKIUIH COCTOSlHHH,
CBOHCTBeHHIllX aepaaosry H rrepeyTOMJIeHHO­
My lJeJIOBKy. OABaKO asrop 6Y.ZJ;er ClJHTaTb
CBOIO sanaxy BhlrrOJIHeHHOH, ecJIB rrOMOXeT
lIBTaTeJIIO y6e.ZJ;HTbCSI, lITO ero co6cTBeHHoe
aKTHBHoe H C03HaTeJIbHoe YlJaCTHe npocro
He06xo.ZJ;HMo, lJT06b1 AeHCTBHTeJIbHO npeoao­
JIeTb 3a60JIesaHHe H rrposecra *t>eKTHBHoe
JIelJeHHe, oco6eHHO aa CT3Jl:BH npe.ZJ;6o.rre3BH.
AsTOp nOJIYlIHT 6oJIbwoe ynoenersopeaae,
ecna ero omsr HcnOJIb30BaHHSI <!>HTOTeparres­
THlJecKHX cpe.ZJ;CTB rrOMoxer Dpeo.ZJ;OJIeTb CO­
CTOSlHHSI, lJpe3BbllJaHHO oupanasorrtae :llCH3Hb
lJeJIOseKa.
• reo T.M. cJ)HT03proHOMHKa. KHeB, 1989.
JIHTEPATYPA
-'­
AHiJpee6 H., Hcae« H., MUJle6 M. / / cJ)apMa­
UHK. 1965, N 6. C. 17.
BeMUl Y. CaMonOMOllUt npH 6eCCOHH~,
CT))eCCaX H aeapoaax. MHHClC, 1985.
FeUxmMQH JI.3. C coaBT. A3p0cpHTorepanHK B
KOMllJleKCHOM JlelleHHH H pea6HJ1HTalUlH OOnhHhIX He­
Bpoo&MH / / I PecnyM. KOH~. no Me.AHU. OOraHHKe. KH­
es, 1984. C. 209
Tunnoxpam: A~pH3MW. Hep. c rpeseceoro. M.,
1936.
Fy6u1iQ F.n. K.nHHHllCCKoe npHMeHeHHe HacroA­
KH 38MaHHXH / / JIeupCTBellHwe cpe.ACTBa H3 paCTeIiHH.
M., 1962. Ce. 245
5. Fy6u1iQ F.n. K.nHHHqecKoe npHMeHeHHe 118­
crOHKH apaJJHH MaHbqJKypcKoA / / JIeKapCTBeHHwe cpea­
CTBa H3 paCTeHHH. M., 1962. C. 263
H6QHlteHICO B.A., Fpo3iJuHCICuiJ. A.M., fJepe6lteH­
HoUpUlU. H.n. nqCJJhl - KpblJl8ThIC 4JaPM8UCBThI.
M.,1966.
.Ka.1luIW H.M., TapYC06 A.A. / / CTHMyJlllTOphl
UCHTpaJIhHOA lIepBHoA CHCTeM.... TOMcK. 1966. C. 23.
KunutlHU. T.H. HeJleUpCTBeHH8li1 npOcl)ltJUlKTHU
npe.AHeBp030B H repanas HeBpoooB. T6HJ1HCH, 1988.
Muxaii.Jw6 B.C. C COCl6m. KYJlIITYP8 nHTBHHK H
3.AOPOBbC ceMIIH. M., 1987.
57
 llemx06 B. CoBpeNeHIWI 4>HrorepanHJI. Co4>HJI. HaYl£HfrnonYJlRpHOe U3iJaHue
1982.
JIamUlB8 T8TWIHa HB8HOBHa
COJJOiJo6HUX06 H.P. ACTeHo-HeBpoTH'Iecxaii CHH­
~PON nepeYTOMJIeHHJI (aCTeHHliI nepeyTOMJleHHJI): Alrro­ TpaBOJleqeHHe HeBp030B
pecI). KallA. ~c. aa COHCK. y'leH. eren. KallA. Ne~. HayK. H CTpecCOBbiX COCTOJlHHH
Kypex, 1982.
TUXOMup06 A.C. MarepH8Jlhl II CoBeUUlHH5I no
HCCJle~OB8HHIO neK8pc1'BeHHhIX paCTeHHA CH6HpH H
.nubHero BocroKa. TOMCK. 1961. C.99. 388. peMKlJ,HeA H.H. II1exypa
TYPleHetKl E.C. K 4-PN&KOJIOnm H ICJIHHHKe OHo­ Pe~TOp r.r. ECQJC06Q
H8 yuomuo~eroc.ll / / MarepH8Jlhl II CoBe~HHJI XY.QO)KecTBeHHbdi pe)VlKTOpJI.B. MyxUHQ
no HCCJIe.l'0B8HHIO JIeupcTJJellHWX paCTeHHA CH6HpH H 06.nO)KKa XY.QO)KHHU B.B. rap6y306
,nanbHero BoC'rou.ToMcK.I96l. C. 107. TexHH'lecKHH peJUlKTOp 3.C. KoHiJf}QlU06Q
l{aJliJep E. Me.Q. ero cocraa, 06pa.30B8HHe, uen­
,nH3aHHCp C./O.BopoH.U.HQ
HOCTh. OCHOBHltle nOJlO)KeHHliI ,lVIJi Ne.QOHCDhIT8HHJI. M.,
1931.

HIiN 6297.

C.QIHOB Haoop 13.05.93.

nO.QIIHC8HO B nelf8Tb 13.07.93.

~OPN8T 70 x 100 1 / 32. J)YM8r8 ocIx:. Nt.

rapHHTYpa TaiiNc. <>cpcemag neuars,

YCJI. nell. n. 2,6. YlI.-H3,t{. n. 1.77.

THpa)K 30 000 3K3. 3aKa3 . HaJ{. N 2913

Op~eua"3H8K Floxera" H3):UlTeJIbCTBO

MOCKOBCKOro yHHBepcHTeTa.
103009. \{OCKBa. yJI. Fepuena, 5/7.
Orneqamo BAO"'qepuRoBCKaJI nmorpacl»HR'"
113545, MOCKSI. BaplIIlBCKoe mocce, 1291