Связанные открытые данные (Linked Open Data)

@ AIMS
Linked Open Data @ AIMS

14 2013

(Linked Open Data)

,

http://about.me/Irina.Radchenko
, , 2013

Linked Open Data

?

Linked Open Data
, , 2013

Linked Open Data
, , 2013
( )
( ..)
()
( Gopher ..)
1990
2013
: Linked Open Data: The Essentials. A Quick Start Guide for Decision Makers.
http://www.semantic-web.at/LOD-TheEssentials.pdf
, , 2013
(Linked Data) ,
RDF-
URI
(Uniform Resource Identifier) ,
.
, , 2013
(Linked Open Data) ,

RDF-
,
- ,
.
, , 2013
DBpedia
DBpedia Linked Open Data.
: http://dbpedia.org/About
, , 2013
Linked Open Data

LOD
2007
2008
2009
2010
: http://www.w3.org/wiki/SweoIG/TaskForces/CommunityProjects/LinkingOpenData
, , 2013
:
LOD 30 500

: http://www.w3.org/wiki/SweoIG/TaskForces/CommunityProjects/LinkingOpenData
, , 2013
: http://5stardata.info/, http://www.w3.org/DesignIssues/LinkedData.html
, , 2013
10

- (Tim Berners-Lee)
,
Web
:

(URI) ;
HTTP URI
;
,
URI,
(RDF*, SPARQL);
URI,
.
: http://iradche.livejournal.com/12108.html
, , 2013
11
Linked Open Data
RDF

SPARQL
URL
:
HTTP

LOD 2 2011,
CC BY-CA-NC
:
(Tim Davies)
: http://www.opendataimpacts.net/2011/05/whats-in-the-linked-open-data-stack/,
http://iradche.livejournal.com/9036.html
, , 2013
12
, , 2013
13

(Tom Baker)
AGRIS
BBC News
VIVO
AGROVOC
DBpedia
BBC
Wikipedia
: http://www.slideshare.net/faoaims/linking-your-resources-to-the-data-web
, , 2013
14
1:
AGRIS
acrididae,
.. grasshoppers.

Han Jianguo.
: http://www.slideshare.net/faoaims/linking-your-resources-to-the-data-web,
http://agris.fao.org/agris-search/search/display.do?f=2010%2FCN%2FCN0910.xml%3BCN2009002389
, , 2013
15
Han Jianguo
Acrididae (grasshoppers)
, , 2013
16
agris:CN2009002389
agris:CN2009002389
Han Jianguo
agris:CN2009002389
1 URI http://agris.fao.org/resource/CN2009002389.
agris:CN2009002389.
, , 2013
17
agris:CN2009002389
agris:CN2009002389
agris-author:hanjianguo
agris:CN2009002389
URI http://agris.fao.org/author/hanjianguo.
agris-author:hanjianguo.
, , 2013
18
agris:CN2009002389
agris:CN2009002389
Han Jianguo
agris:CN2009002389
agris-author:hanjianguo Han Jianguo.
, , 2013
19
agris:CN2009002389
agris:CN2009002389
Han Jianguo
agris:CN2009002389
agrovoc:c_4416
URI http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4416.
agrovoc:c_4416.
, , 2013
20
agris:CN2009002389
agris:CN2009002389
Han Jianguo
agris:CN2009002389
agrovoc:c_4416
agrovoc:c_4416
Acrididae (en)
agrovoc:c_4416
(zh)
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4416 AGROVOC Concept Scheme

, .
, , 2013
21
agris:CN2009002389
dct:title
agris:CN2009002389
Han Jianguo
agris:CN2009002389
agrovoc:c_4416
agrovoc:c_4416
Acrididae (en)
agrovoc:c_4416
(zh)
Dublin Core Title () URI

http://purl.org/dc/terms/title.
dct:title.
, , 2013
22
agris:CN2009002389
dct:title
agris:CN2009002389
dct:creator
foaf:name
Han Jianguo
agris:CN2009002389
dct:subject
agrovoc:c_4416
agrovoc:c_4416
Acrididae (en)
agrovoc:c_4416
(zh)
(author, creator) (topic, subject).

FOAF.
, , 2013
23
agris:CN2009002389
dct:title
agris:CN2009002389
dct:creator
foaf:name
Han Jianguo
agris:CN2009002389
dct:subject
agrovoc:c_4416
agrovoc:c_4416
skos:prefLabel
Acrididae (en)
agrovoc:c_4416
skos:prefLabel
(zh)
(preferred label)
Simple Knowledge Organization System (SKOS).
, , 2013
24
,
dct:title
agris:CN389
dct:subject
agrovoc:c_4416
dct:creator
agris-author:
hanjianguo
foaf:name
Han Jianguo
agris:CN2009002389
dct:title
agris:CN2009002389
dct:creator
foaf:name
Han Jianguo
agris:CN2009002389
dct:subject
agrovoc:c_4416
, , 2013
25
2: AGRIS

acrididae

Peter, B
, , 2013
26
, 2

dct:title
Heuschrecken
agris:CH179
dct:subject
agrovoc:c_4416
dct:creator
agris-author:
peterb
foaf:name
Peter, B.
agris:CH2001000179
dct:title
Heuschrecken brauchen
kologische
Ausgleichsflchen
agris:CH2001000179
dct:creator
agris-author:peterb
agris-author:peterb
foaf:name
Peter, B.
agris:CH2001000179
dct:subject
agrovoc:c_4416
, , 2013
27
agris:CN2009002389
dct:title
agris:CN2009002389
dct:creator
foaf:name
Han Jianguo
agris:CN2009002389
dct:subject
agrovoc:c_4416
, , 2013
28
agris:CN2009002389
dct:title
agris:CN2009002389
dct:creator
foaf:name
Han Jianguo
agris:CN2009002389
dct:subject
agrovoc:c_4416
agris:CH2001000179
dct:title
kologische
Ausgleichsflchen
agris:CH2001000179
dct:creator
agris-author:peterb
agris-author:peterb
foaf:name
Peter, B.
agris:CH2001000179
dct:subject
agrovoc:c_4416
, , 2013
29
URI...
agris:CN2009002389
dct:title
agris:CN2009002389
dct:creator
foaf:name
Han Jianguo
agris:CN2009002389
dct:subject
agrovoc:c_4416
agris:CH2001000179
dct:title
kologische
Ausgleichsflchen
agris:CH2001000179
dct:creator
agris-author:peterb
agris-author:peterb
foaf:name
Peter, B.
agris:CH2001000179
dct:subject
agrovoc:c_4416
30
URI...
dct:title
Heuschrecken
agris:CH179
dct:subject
dct:creator
agris-author:
peterb
agrovoc:c_4416
foaf:name
Peter, B.
dct:subject
agris:CN389
agrovoc:c_4416
dct:title
dct:creator
agrisauthor:han
jianguo
foaf:name
Han Jianguo
, , 2013
31
()
dct:title
Heuschrecken
agris:CH179
dct:subject
dct:creator
agris-author:
peterb
foaf:name
agrovoc:c_4416
Peter, B.
dct:subject
agris:CN389
dct:title
dct:creator
agrisauthor:han
jianguo
foaf:name
, , 2013
Han Jianguo
32
,
SKOS
AGRIS
AGROVOC
FOAF
AGRIS Authors
Dublin Core
, , 2013
33

Linked Open Data
, , 2013
34

Linked Open Data
LOD,

.
.
. ,
( , CVS,
, XML ..),
.
: http://richard.cyganiak.de/2007/10/lod/
, , 2013
35

Linked Open Data
.
RDF-.
URI .
. RDF-,
. .
, .
: http://lov.okfn.org/dataset/lov
, , 2013
36

Linked Open Data
RDF-
: http://lov.okfn.org/dataset/lov
, , 2013
37

Linked Open Data
/.
. :
Creative Commons (http://creativecommons.org/choose/);
Open Data Commons (http://opendatacommons.org/licenses/).
, , 2013
38

Linked Open Data
RDF-. ,
.. RDF- W3C
.
RDF-.
RDF-
http://www.w3.org/2005/Incubator/mmsem/wiki/Tools_and_Resources
http://www.w3.org/wiki/ConverterToRdf
http://www.inf.unideb.hu/~jeszy/rdfizers/
, , 2013
39

Linked Open Data
Simile
(Semantic Interoperability of Metadata and Information in unLike Environments)
http://simile.mit.edu/wiki/RDFizers
, , 2013
40

Linked Open Data
LOD.
, ,
LOD
.

.

.
, , 2013
41

Linked Open Data

LOD.
LOD .
LOD ,
.
LOD .
, , 2013
42

1.

(, , , ..).
2.
, , URI
.
3.
RDF,
.
4.
. !
, , 2013
43
http://about.me/Irina.Radchenko
@iRadche
http://iRadche.livejournal.com/
https://www.facebook.com/iRadche
http://www.slideshare.net/iRadche

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@ AIMS

Linked Open Data @ AIMS

(Linked Open Data) ,

Linked Open Data

Linked Open Data

agris-author:hanjianguo Han Jianguo.

http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4416 AGROVOC Concept Scheme

Dublin Core Title () URI

(author, creator) (topic, subject).

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