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Г.Г. Дзюба
заведующий отделом криминалистических исследований
ФБУ Иркутская ЛСЭ
Н.В. Астапова
ведущий эксперт лаборатории судебно-баллистической экспертизы
ФБУ РФЦСЭ при Минюсте России
G. Dzyuba
Head of the Crime Scene Investigation Department, Irkutsk Laboratory of Forensic Science
A. Astapova
Lead forensic examiner, Laboratory of Forensic Ballistics, RFCFS of the Russian Ministry of Justice
The paper offers a characterization of OSA handgun cartridges and cartridge components
most frequently encountered in forensic practice. Recent design modifications have
significantly enhanced the end-user performance of OSA handguns and non-lethal
cartridges, at the same time limiting the possibilities of forensic toolmark analysis on
cartridge cases and recovery of trace materials on the damaged target. The authors
demonstrate the possibility of establishing whether a shot was fired from an OSA
handgun.
Keywords: forensic practice, OSA system, non-lethal cartridge markings, weapon
identification, injury criteria.
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