ss ite stecele) M11, ep edel ts (ara) XPOMMC-KPACABELL Hemichromis guttatus Gunther, 1862 C pecarok net Hagag STH BanhKonenHo oKpaMleHHBIe ‘e0ophrele! acbpnkaHcKoro KOTMHeHTa M BeTepaits| aKBa~ PHyMACTIRG efBa nh HE NONHOCTBIO HCHesNN v3 ocbepbl BHAMAHMS moOWTereH AeKOPaTHBHOrO psiSoBonCTBA. Fipvenvoit tomy niocnyratria mamiea o HeyKpoTHMOMt APOCTH xpoMlucoB, 0 HeBOSMONHOCTH COAepKaTe HX B OOILIEM aK— BapHyMe ¢ ApYTAMM pliGaMlA. K cHacTHO, 370 He COBCEM ‘Tak. AIPECGHBHOCTEs STHX KPACABYB NPOSIBNACTCA AML INpH comepaaHah B CTECHEHHEX YCnoBMAK, Aa M To NpeN- MyljecTBaHHo B nepvon Hepecta H yxoma sa NOTOMCTSOM. KoxosHo, yuacrs 2-3-calrumerpossix HeoHoB, nogca— >keHii5kx & 40-niTpoayio «GaHKy™ K necTyIOWM TloTONCT= ‘B0 xpowvcam fnmiolt 10-12 om, Oyaer nevariHa, Ho ec~ TM -OKEMMY MHI (TAK WC MHOT A HASBIBAIT sanagHble axBapmyuncTs: 32 XapakrepHbth cBeTAUyHCR KpaN Ha inablankax) cbloManecTea NDMy'YeHE! K COOSWjeCTBY PLI6 ADIN BRAOS W COReMKATCA B NPOCTOpHOM eMKOCTH (OT 200 n), TO wx coceARI TlOHTH HASTO He yrpoxaeT. B ocrantlom npobnem c copepxkanneM xpouNcOB HET. Vim HaBepHaKa npnjTos| No BKyCy akBapMyM C MATIC ‘GoINY-NM TPYHTOM, B KOTOPOM OHM MOF Gbl BbipEIT:Fi— fy Ais crksansisahiel Moe, W Hanmi eopoH ‘cneayioupr napamerpos: T=22-27°C, pH 6,5-7,8, GH 6-20". Bontoes moxto ykpacuTs yMepeHHbin KOMMECT— BOM PACTeHUMl C MOU]HON KOPHOSO CHcTEMOM, yxpenins 1% B TPYHTE KPYMHEINH KAMA. Kamin npHronsToA M {AJM OpraHNSALIAN MHOTOSACNEHHBX YOON, 8 KOTOPLIX ‘Cannan v cra6bie Camist Morn Out cHPATATECA oT pes MepHo HacTOrHMBiK sIAgpYIOUIX Ocobeit ‘Xponucsl-Kpacasujst o6paayossie poawrenn. On He ‘TonbKo saGoTATCR 0 KnaAKe, HOM AONrO NecTy!oT Nop= pacraioujee noromcreo. Pog ekniovaer 8 CeGa Gonbiule necaTia BHAOB, OT:M— \alouyorcs: Apyr OT Apyra NiAlue HioaHCAMM oKpaciA Miorae xpomvcsi (Hanpamep, H.bimaculatus, H.liflil, H.guttatus, H.paynei, H.Jetourieauxi m np.) nero cxpe— UyBaIOTCR! 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B GONBLNK KonHe creax nomoujaer #8 BORK NpOgKTE! pacnazia asoTMTBIK COS QaMHOHNA, AeVicTeyR KAK eCTecTBEHHLM GwonOrMYeCKHi qparetp. TlerKO pasnHOKaeTCR YepeHKOBaHveM, eon oT;eNENElt noGer MMeOT AHH He Melee 10-12 cM. B akBapryMe myule ‘ROTO CMOTPATCA NACTHOM MpynNOK Ha cpenHE M AAMHOM nav, Tip pani nogwensx eons! (20-80% 3 pasa @ ‘Moonl) v GTaGNeHOCTH YenoeMA NpMOOpeTaeT BLICOKHE ]EKO— paTHehine KavecTaa. Obpaayioiljvacn CO BpeMeHeM rycTbie ta— poor pokomeHAyeTcr nepromHecKh npopexMeaTb..‘Gesieusrsrateees’ © MACCOBBIA ¢ apncupentiacecromanse MIUOCTPHPOBAHHBIM XYPHAN ONETiIoNSuraoieeTr — OcHoaal B arsape 1995 ropa Paani pexaxrop ‘ALOMOBAHOB Aupessop wagares HOREPL—ZEKABP 6/2002 rea ABD << B MoOMepe: | Has novepos paoranc Pom we TIMROAHUKOBA, Axaannsaiig 25) “BMIIOCABY Konxype Auano-2002 C.Koueros 2 Poe pesesop ATEMUION Uwxnnpbl M pacreHun Cayata peamamnc (NPOZOMKEHIE) C.Koyeroa 6 EACTATIEHKO, AMIOBIY CHE, 2 = Tad) (pnSen WO=20 AUKEBEMA. Tpykonop V.Baniouni 10 CRONETOBA. Bpannnaxt ancroi sonst F-@anurowni 14 AuagonniicKan mozauka —C.ENo4KvH 16 Joost puna 2 Posen 233i) Hexotopbie ocobenHocTH BbIpallMBAHMA SXKOgOPYCOB e akeapnye MLpnner 2 Sxunogopycet w «@nopa HeoTponukoB» Tae oe yicauetna (MPOROMMeHE) K.Parai 25 “oper 210128 eee) US ppc Puy SA3S can tuexny MOTARROEEIR eKKOH BAowxeam 92 Te ec lu, KMTAMCKMI TPHOHWKC BAlooKeens 34 pcs Ti, BeniwssvnoIle BSD pelanmitoreercreemiocn BeTHAMCKHAMTAYeeR = E.PuiGanToRcanii 36 Terenas Sisnesty 7S Soh) MN oosrenan TANNAKDIE 3A6TYKACHAA HasMHaIOUpX akeapnyuncTos KOMMeHTAPYIOT cneywanworst «Aksa Noro» 40 © 000 1 — wauunitexaa 4 waxparma- nojoil (pH 7.8-83), pucre- suutasns no ekopocTit pocra 1 anavioncKix pactemi 8 aK- pa. 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Co- ‘erneternentio, oopwa c oct pona Hawanenioki Oye a spmarsca aynonoxapa Maae~ pH Hawartewpan, Hagens, fnoROGHO «MGyHe», Kat cemmie nepexousie Goto fil, 20 aytowOKaps mera orca npewayitectneHHo Romnminit oprammsna 2H RoTHOTO — npoMexOrKjIEHIL Panioxaiores @ MasteHbKITk remepkax 19 KanHel, KOTO pure oxparisiores caManin MpeShivavounte w ApKOH He- pectonoti oxpacke, MecTHBIe HOBIUA TAK HM MaXONDT Tux IG — no spasm, HaTIOROGHE ccomesias Grukon, nepezi- aM MeMIyn Hepecrsmuxes canon, Ha6aionaa 3a ayitowoxa- paMit B AkBApHYMe, ysasioce kowcraruponari, To X pac- resis ow Gespasmucie. 370 a nosvomig eneataT ws nperettenravar NAL 8 aKa payne c HoBOK porasoi Brophin’ Bitons Gott sbi ‘Spam Kpynibif, suspacraso~ tani nor no 20 ex 06a ‘ob cenepxowt Nactn Samia oro noGepexta, Onucareunit Srensaun Tprosseiic eure m cepejiue TpuseTeI ojon Mpoumore eka Kak XANHOXPOMNC, 9TOT BH 10 ona 90-x Tonos Goi ne- emowTembIO PeNOK y aKKAa- puyauteros. B npupone o werpevaa- ce « conepy or ocrpona nt ‘rave nOuursn slepenents Hira pam Myoxa. Sices axe pace hipocrpanentar M elye me ‘okomIKO RemIKONENMLLX BH os M papi ana xs pec B eprom waqamnn sua enmmroit xnrt Iya Kenurea calluses 1 8ce apyrue pe ut osepa Maviani> unevHas epororpadhiia cbenoxuryca ‘oneyrereonaa. Be saMew HEYHOK MaxIONO ECOG, NO KOTOpOMY OWEN CaorKHO NO nat, HACKONLKO KPacHBO loxpaniebi 2TH wrx, OF- ocanpleea 8 wacrommee Bpema K Posy mporomesiae (Protomelas _phenochilus (Trewavas, 1935). SIpKo-cinmo¥0 ocHoBHyIO ‘oxpacky mapocabix caMuou JoHOmNeT HTHA MaROBOFO. eepeSpa caoft pastoodpas- uot dope. C-sospacrom: sroro «cepeBpa> CraHoBiTes ‘bee Goble, M pBiGi BIT AT IpocTo Neorpasiiao. Cau wanaiora cKpomtice Ho paclmETKe Mf, PaBUO KaK Moog, HanoNNIaiOT «xat- noxponuiea» anexnpy (Te- rep Placidochromis.elec- tra). Tlogono ronyOunt pesib- putas (Cyrtocara. moorii), benioxieayes nsrraiores oc- rarKanm «co eros Kyi etx WIR eTpHOTICOS (Letrinops praeorbitalis), 1o- romMHNO KonAaOUy MeCOK. Conposoxat erpomcon ‘nonctoay, on yenenaror nos xaruunare cvenoOumte erm epem MYTH, TomamaeMol ‘grape peiGasi, Tlo Movs H Gaiogenan, w axnapuyme Meme, sit Gombiie chert: sauayeht Me melon mer nowoR cwliTars, TO MB powesuien 2001 rony sic= LMocrt JamoM Bonpoce He puGasnnoce. B «Aquarien- Allass HemeuKoro nsna~ ‘renverpa «MERGUS» (r.1, 6.215) npuseqena cpororpa- us tpmkonopa nop Harsua~ ie Hemigrammus spec, Ges Kaxit-nHGo Konmenra- puee. B rox ake «Aquarien- Alas» (03, enp.142) 0 8 Foto lidex 1-5» (exp.l19) uuyeeres boro m npunenemss pare ame OVEHD = xoxkel a tpusoopa Moen khausia_emigrammoides Geri, 1965. Tant 268 mosKHo yin 1 Ge pacxOnee e- Menkoe iasnaime ~ «Signal- salmler», 1.2. «Curnaa-Ter- pa». Hao0paxenne ie owen Kavectuentiog, WK ‘romy xe y e«hororpacpmpo- auore SkxeNmINApa BHO oreyrerayer #epxusst cr. emiworo naauMuKa, Te, Moxao ckazath, WTO KapTit- sna nemoaiaa Bnepesie dororparpino atoll Mocwxaysnit Hanes yan eDATZ» eure p 1984 Foay, @ noxxe nenomsonat W «MERGUS». Sra xe pliGka unoGpaxeva we naa ayuke, 13,ANIKOM. MpAEP= Ho p70 2K BpeM ECT fist meMenKiInt weTHOAIO- row Xefixo Baeepow. ‘Tast ‘ona asnania Hyphesso- brycon sp. Hato exasaré, ‘vf0 maakak 0 cu nop ‘yew 8 akRapHyMMOM Sate Mocxonckorosoonapka.Tlostomy ykanark rosuoe sarHHeKoe —ocpiitatssoe agente He npeserassiser- (ea noaMOkIbIN, Or ceGa2Ke w sty nepas- Gepiny wory joGanirb ene ayrouice: HL yepen, 70 37o He Ke MurpaMMye, Tak Kax, 110 MOM MaSmonenHaM, Bee Ges ck moNenns sHaKOMbIC awe XeNuirpanoyent MNetOT 8 octtonannn xBocronoro. suvanionka Gombatoft sum Ma aenbeniL «naRsranjonntth houapuk», grant Kara or. sewo mignon 3 9am eit noayetbepht, a Mntorza 0 ex eropon. Y Tpitko- shopa ero ner. ‘Bee 3MaKoMIe Mme xit~ eccoopiKoutt mIeI0T co~ epulienNo—mposparnyio GecwwerHyIo mam enerka xenrosaryio uKpy. Y tpi xoutopa itkpa € Gypo-Koptt- tess Henpospaymnins ZKEMTKOM, Kak. Y BBEETHDIN nie meravtaneposyeou-da- ‘rowon — (Megalamphodus megalopterus, M.sweglesi, Mroseus). Takyio ake mpi Mernylo okpaeky lMeeT 1 2xesrrouniM MeUIOK ase kur Tpukesiopa. ‘Meus eniasiana neckom- Ko ouRAO NoBEALIEHIEOE BIMIMAMKe & THKOAOPY 8 Suanaiisx akRaPHYMIBIS H+ stannx, Cosytran0 16 Tots ko KomIaecTHO nyOamuKé unit, wo MW noApOGHOE wan0- >ecne jeraeft 8 nocraro- Ho oGhenmmix cramssx. $f face 970 oTHOCHIN HA exer -caarayonnoi wepycekori aK- apuyNno® AyIM, OKA cant He sanoayutr ary por Gewxy Gaaroxaps onHoMy wo nepaetitmns 1 cavoor- bepxcimnIx oHTysHACTOR axsapuyameraxn Ceprei Huxoaaeniniy Tonrapro, Ko- ‘ropmiit npHoGpen neon luyio naprino TpMKOsTOpOB Tepwauin nerow 2001 roma Kora x snepabie ysi= nea poi6 wxIBYIO, OrOPHe- mo He 6si10 penemta: ‘oxmmantie Kaxartock rayGo- xo owattyriim. Byecro ve- 0-70 He0sikHoseitHoro Nepeno MHOM naBauH Ka xue-70 HeBapasinbte pik xapatuinioporo OGamiR, ste= ekombKO HanowHaioutte. oBnikHOReHYIO. mpueTenay (Pristella maxitlaris) TIpanya, nosxe nce oxa- ‘aaock He TaK YA 1 NAOXO, PbIBpI kak MoKasa0c MH mep- ow anaxoncrue. OxeHb "mpusxrunie bop, nuicoKO- ‘resid Ropnye. nONBIDK- oer’ i abimiocmBOcT, NO orwomenno x Tpasmyton- MbiM akBapmysMnBine HeH3rO- Aa, B wowenr noaysenua puiG He Gwit0 usBecTHO, "upmposwwe omm wai pas- sowie. Omaxo yaxe mep- sale HabmoreHa em OT- eT: 370 akBapnyMHoe pas- wenente, Tak KAK MYTH It xe nonopima ocoset Mesa LUCKPHBREHHE MOSBOHONHI- xa (exomios). Ha. opupos- {HbIx BonOeMOD TaKHHE PHIG ve npyxonsr. Tam moxer Suite Ree TO yrontto, HO He exomnos. Haeio ombsT 110 npmewy m axxctiNaTisaigen igus pot m ewer 3ane- DDITTs! eKOMHOSHBIE «NIK pib> sme ne nonan@siNeb. ‘AA cocnanea ia upneres- ay nloroxy, #70 cuITa¥e c€ ‘owl 1 Crapertun xapa- UMHOK aXapuyay ty Hane rock, GomumNcTsO. NON surrareaefl ee sieau xn BheM, XOTH MBIEUINI KOM ‘Mepunanieupoarsin pac Kc1a ASKIN TOT HE OC ‘rawnser mecta aucroita10- GurenLcKoit, KonTeKIMOH- oft axnapmynmerake. Jas auaTOKOS MOry HasBaTh eMte commy exOxyIO ¢ “TpHKOTO- post no cbopwe Tea puIdKy ~ rerpa-Ynbpit (Hemigram- mus ulrei, sim, ona Ke, Astyanax sp. «Lago Tefe») Bauska k Heit aimronnan ‘rerpa_ (Hyphessobrycon pulchripinnis), Teasite npospasoc, e oxpamrenioe, mapinxtt 8 ociiosHION. Toxe GecuseT- mie, 38 MeKmONenteNs aNa- tinoro, KoTopust uneer Ge~ saowareifi ium Grenio-xet- ‘rt nepemuh ays. Xeoc- ‘rowof miaBiik enerKa TpO- aePpIbbl ny Gaesnio-posossint tne ‘rom. Kpynubul ras mo nep- ‘TuKau nepecened TeNON, ow “epwoit mosocKo# Lpaiofk co spawox, ‘Bea ake paca — Ha cmmt- row ntasiuaxe, On jemternic ‘reawio «rpuxosop». Te- penne 2xecrawe ays ero oxpawenbt pumsy B Kpac~ ini win opauexenbIt RET, nase cneayer NepHoe msr- tno, a sepxyuixa Ge-tas. Cpe ov pUGLIRWEX pRIO wacTD. (x ocriowdoac cancun) ss noBomHO-TaKi —GztennyIO oxpacky. Tpiamot tomy MoxkeT Obie HeMenKag Me~ ToWNka HeTIOABSOKANNNA Opi boipauumann sabKoB He KYCETHEHMLIS KOPMOB. KO- ‘ropbie, mo pocemiickinwt MepkaMl, He chocoSerayIOr apKocTu oxpackit. Ocobent- Ho no aro npmawe pesObt eile yoOupaIoT> mOGHMOTO aso Kpachoro murscenra. Mou ainki, Bbipasemmbte Ha xxHBOM IL MOPOxeHON MoTHMMIHEKOM WHKAIONE ia aprenmt, mMeior apKo~ Kpacnbifl uns crmaHoro, aapiinka i! opawxenyio (amecro Geno) sepxyuiKy. Ha Gecusetwom reste puiGKu 3107 nBAKOK, KOTO pif ona noni weerna Rep- kit TOPYKOM, BITTY echMa mpiiateKaTemsso, Cravomurex onsreit 1o- iwiewmal merepec samp Holl aKkeapirynmeriKn K Stoll neHa3onitBO OKpa- lutennoit psi6xe. A Kak craiika grax patO emorprer= ca na cboue counoi seen! Tyr cpaGarnmsaet oco6e! oct €€ mionestenmat 2 PHIOKI B aKsaputyse KaK Gynro oreyrerayion, a n= ropacawa fecsTKa 200-nirporom akBapiyme Gyayr nce apeMis Ha BAU. PoiGKa MaeNsKas: ca- ax poenas royonatas cast- a xa y Ment wocrurna 3.5 ca ‘ruserpa, Camubt ganerHo, yr mm He BABE, MeMbuIE camok. CuoGoisioe or none on eftbt BPeN OH Mposo- poet GeaoGummbIx exsar= ax, tslawat GOK 0 GOK ¢ pactorbipensbinit naaset= ava, Hivorna avi passine~ aioTes wt cant Cheju enor xapaunno- nisx cobparben phiOKH Bb jeawores —nosbumensoit nyrammocruto, ro craHo- hives aaMeTHbIM. yKe #8 pannel ux Nososoert. Kor 1a Moll BbIROHOK rpmKosTopa coment nwecre © HeoneGua cant iepibine castsepa "70 CTOINIO TOMbKO ONYETIT, 1 aknapurym uaa, Kak Mo~ sojue TpHKOAOPL MavHIHa au uerepnuxo merarkes ByOm CTEHOK, B TO BpeMA Kak ocTailbabie moypoctKit ean ceGa snavrre:nstto cnoxoiiee. Sra myran- ocTh, KK BbISCHIMAOeH HO Moms ombrras, Hrpaet pe~ mayomlyto pos mp pas- smoxenni —-TpHKoTopa. PoiGKH BeesIML, © XOPO unity yeroiuusbim anner ‘TOM, Ho, KasKeTER, He epe~ enuor. Koma -rpuxoaopsi, 10 MoeMy tommrnio, wocrarot~ No noxpocan, Ha Kesenko ‘omen caMmos oF caMoK nepehopmposaxioi nepero- oxKoil, KoTOPyIO Bpewa oF ‘penton Henas1n3y10 #8 CBO- em 160-srrponom oGucent akpapiryMe, B ro ppenos # cute He “t~ ‘ran crarbic HS yooNAnTyTOrO anuue &ypuata «DATZ». Tasua 1a mpocroratyio, [HeLIHOETE TpuuKoMtopa, # He ayant, #70 9X pasnmoneene mpencrasur caoxHocru. B 1S-aurpouuiit nepecroniiK Gouta ocaxena — TpoMiKa: caMaa Kpynuax i mosTHas caMKa € MBYMA_caNaNt ‘Yeaouns Goi, © moeit Tos ku peut, cranapribte Ana kHoaMepMKAHCKUX apauMIOK® OMEN MATRA (L'GH) 1 knemas (pH=6.5) noga ¢-Tewmtepatypoit 26°C. ‘Ommaxo Hepecra Tak Wwe ocaeqovato, Toren fnute nposrimonuTes NPOCH- JRenM B HepecTosiike OKOIO ene Heys sens: rsekomb- ko We Oggi: Mato a ‘sro Geivaer! Ho Kora 10- goowKIe MpowaxH Havas noproparbea © 3aniqiint HOcTOsHCTHOM, 5 MaMa: Te parsed 8 goraaKax, Cram MeHsTs Mapes, cOCTAB BOREL 1 Tewmepatypy — Bee Har mpacno. Heckomko pas Bil= en cyetammetii cywaToue tubil HepecTostait ro1| BOM (eTEHOK, HO HI BeMEPOM, HH yrpom (# nonyekast w Mo ofl epee) MKD TaK 1 He saNeniin. B KOHI(e KOHHOB # penis, wo We Tak YA 3TH pphiGat xopoutit COBO, “FTO- (bi CTONDKO ¢ HIN BOSHETE~ (A, Ha KAKOE-TO Mpemst 3a- Gbin © MIX, HO SarauKa Oc- ‘ranach. Bpems oF spemenit sr aavevtan 8 oOuIeM KBP Me mpaxn 2aGaK caNtIO ro, kak OHM mrraxorea 06- parr Ha coGw simMaKite camki, cyeTanmo nanan ROKPY lee © MOAaTLAMIt nnanimKann, a ROGMBUINCH ceoero, momywaior or Wee eiok HoCoM B GOK. 370 6bINO coHAETEMLETHOM TO- PO, HO He MONONOCTE WHE spenoett phiG miKOKaTEL B MUX HeynaYAX, a KaKOE=TO henuurionnenHoe yenosute, Towor caysait. 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