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Rank

Russian verb

English translati
on

Aspectual pair (imp/perf)

1.

to be, have

imperfective, no pair
(see , )

2.

to say, speak

3.

be able

4.

to say, tell,
speak

5.

to know, be
aware

6.

to become,
begin, come

7.

to eat, to be

8.

to want, like

9.

to see

10.

to go, come

11.

to stand, be,
stand up

12.

to think

13.

to ask

14.

to live

no corresponding pair
(see , )

15.

to look, watch,
see

16.

to sit

17.

to understand;
realize

18.

to have, own

imperfective, no pair

19.

to do, make

20.

to take

21.

to do, make,
finish

22.

to understand

23.

to seem, appear

24.

to give; let,
allow

25.

to go

26.

to see

27.

to remain, stay

28.

to go out, come
out, appear

29.

to give

30.

to work

31.

to love

32.

find oneself, turn


out

33.

to answer, reply

34.

to think

35.

to mean, signify

imperfective, no pair

36.

to take a look,
watch, inspect

37.

to wait

38.

to lie, be
situated

39.

to find, discover,
consider

40.

to write

41.

to decide, solve

42.

to return

43.

to count,
consider

44.

to remember

45.

to receive, get,
obtain

46.

to go, walk

47.

be, visit, happen

48.

to come, arrive

49.

to know, learn,
recognize

50.

to notice,
observe

Rank

Russian verb

English translati
on

Aspectual pair (imp/pf)

51.

to leave, go
away

52.

to hear

53.

to listen, hear

54.

to be afraid, fear

55.

to look, gaze

56.

to sit

57.

to read

58.

to remain, stay

59.

to take; hire

60.

to write

61.

to begin

62.

to feel

63.

to lead

64.

to be in time, be
successful

65.

to continue

66.

to forget

67.

to pass, go by,
be over

68.

to appear, show
up

69.

to go out; nurse

70.

to ask

71.

to try

72.

to show, display

73.

to remember,
recall

74.

to hold, keep

imperfective, no pair

75.

to call, name

76.

to leave, go
away

77.

to approach,
come up

78.

to lift, raise

79.

to ask, inquire

80.

to throw

81.

to send, dispatch

82.

to be found, turn
up

83.

to put, place, set

84.

to get up, rise,


stand up

85.

to play

86.

to follow, come
next

87.

to tell, narrate

88.

to sleep

89.

to leave,
abandon

90.

to enter, come
in

91.

to keep silence

92.

to tell, narrate

93.

to answer, reply

94.

to stand; to
become

95.

to stop

96.

to search

97.

to begin

98.

to believe

99.

to appear

100.

to be able

Rank

Russian verb

English translati
on

Aspectual pair (imp/pf)

101.

to run, hurry

102.

to arrive, come

103.

to cry, shout

104.

to open

105.

to happen,
occur, take place

106.

to go, ride,
drive, travel

107.

to come, arrive

108.

to rise, climb

109.

to appear, come
in sight

110.

to gather
together,
assemble;
intend

111.

to hit; to find
oneself

112.

to take, admit,
accept

113.

to depart, set off

114.

to hear

115.

to be able,
know, can

imperfective, no pair

116.

to happen

117.

to try,
endeavour

118.

to call

119.

to happen,
occur, take place

120.

to be occupied,
engage

121.

to lay down, put


down, place

122.

to buy, purchase

123.

to die

124.

to drink

125.

to pass, go;
study

126.

to take away,
take off;
photograph

127.

to begin

128.

to present,
introduce,
imagine

129.

to explain

130.

to pronounce,
say, utter

131.

to please, like

132.

to exist, to be

133.

turn out well,


succeed,
manage

134.

to fit, fall; have


to

135.

to presetn,
produce,
introduce

136.

to call, name

137.

to smile

138.

to smile

139.

to laugh

140.

to snatch, seize;
be sufficient

141.

to feel

142.

to bring

143.

to agree,
consent

144.

to snatch, seize,
suffice

145.

to take, admin,
accept

146.

to kill

147.

to offer,
propose, suggest

148.

to fit, fall; have


to

149.

to drink

150.

to cry, shout

Rank

Russian verb

English translati
on

Aspectual pair (imp/pf)

151.

to show, display

152.

to call, send

153.

to ask

154.

to turn out, find


oneself

155.

to bring

156.

to return

157.

to demand

158.

to lose

159.

to reach; get,
obtain

160.

to report, let
know

161.

to appear, show
up

162.

to fall

163.

to come, arrive,
turn out

164.

to accompany,
set off; conduct;
spend

165.

to forgive

166.

to beat, hit

167.

to nod

168.

to disappear

169.

to return, give
back

170.

to hellp

171.

to send

imperfective, no pair
(see , )

172.

to remember,
recall

173.

to take breath,
to sigh

174.

to sing

175.

to sit down

176.

to stop, cease

177.

to fit, fall; have


to

178.

to grant, bestow

179.

to receve, get

180.

to call oneself

181.

to hope

182.

to stretch,
extend

183.

to come up,
approach; to fit

184.

to serve

185.

to believe

186.

to look, give a
glance

187.

to call, send

188.

to expect,
anticipate

imperfective, no pair

189.

to hang

imperfective, no pair

190.

to create,
establish

191.

to leave, depart

192.

to look

imperfective, no pair

193.

to study, learn

194.

to talk, speak

imperfective, no pair

195.

to help, assist

196.

to turn

197.

to allow, permit

198.

to meet

199.

to enter, come
in

200.

to discover, find
out

Rank

Russian verb

English translati
on

Aspectual pair (imp/pf)

201.

to carry

202.

to send

203.

to treat, regard,
relate

204.

to arise, appear

205.

to repeat

206.

to perish, be
killed

207.

to burn

208.

to cry

209.

to move

210.

to add

211.

to wonder, be
surprised

212.

to act

imperfective, no pair

213.

to hold on,
behave

imperfective, no pair

214.

to fly

imperfective, no pair
(see )

215.

to wear

216.

to get used to,


to grow
accustomed to

217.

to call, to
telephone

218.

to interfere,
prevent; mix

219.

to arise, spring
up

220.

to wish

221.

to try, text

222.

to come out

223.

to put, place, set

224.

to lead, escort;
accompany

225.

to promise

226.

to judge, try

imperfective, no pair

227.

to gather, collect

228.

to prick

229.

to shout, cry out

230.

to end

231.

to shoot

232.

to use, utilize,
make use of

imperf. and perfective

233.

to smell

imperfective, no pair

234.

to pass, give,
transmit

235.

to get up, stand


up, rise

236.

to take off, to
photograph, to
rent

237.

to ring, call

238.

to remind,
resemble

239.

to think, devise,
invent

240.

to fall, drop,
decline

241.

to have a talk,
speak, tell

242.

to begin, start,
set in

243.

to order,
command

244.

to start
laughing, begin
to laugh

245.

to touch,
concern, touch
upon

246.

to begin, set to,


set about

247.

to force, compel,
make

248.

to rise, go up,
climb, get up

249.

to strike, hit,
beat

250.

to be understood

imperfective, no pair

251.

to meet, be
found, occur

252.

to try, attempt,
endeavor

253.

to seize, grasp,
catch

254.

to decline,
reject, give up

255.

to take out, pull


out, extract,
steal

256.

to offer,
propose,
suggest, invite

257.

to set off, start,


leave, depart

258.

to start running,
to run

perfective, no pair

259.

to smoke

260.

to open, let out,


discover

261.

to call in, drop


in, visit

262.

to notice,
percieve,
observe, take a
note

263.

to end, finish,
complete

264.

to watch, spy,
follow, keep an
eye

imperfective, no pair
(see )

265.

to throw oneself,
rush, jump

266.

to close, shut,
cover up

267.

to like (as in "I


liked")

268.

to appeal, apply,
address

269.

to order, tell

270.

to have, there
is/are

imperfective, no pair

271.

to lower, put
down, omit

272.

to be born, arise

273.

to save, rescue

274.

to excuse,
pardon

275.

to declar,
announce

276.

to appeal,
address

277.

to hurry

278.

to observe,
watch, supervise

imperfective, no pair

279.

to be able,
manage,
succeed

280.

to turn out,
result in

281.

to wake up

282.

to wait,
postpone

283.

to begin to

284.

speak,

to use, take
advantage of

imperfective, no pair
(see )

285.

to repeat

286.

to teach, learn

287.

to set about,
undertake

288.

to run, run
about

imperfective, no pair
(see )

289.

to arrange, to
make, build

290.

to breath

imperfective, no pair

291.

to lie down

292.

to consist of, be

imperfective, no pair

293.

to call in, drop


in, visit

294.

to take into
consideration,
settle with

295.

to drive, ride,
go, travel

296.

to stop

297.

to meet, be
found, occur

298.

to appear,
present oneself,
arrive

299.

to bring

300.

to pay

Rank

Russian verb

English translati
on

Aspectual pair (imp/pf)

301.

to fall, abate

302.

to be well,
prosper, thrive

imperfective, no pair

303.

to allow, permit,
enable

304.

to declare,
announce

305.

to protrude,
stick out, hang

imperfective, no pair

about

306.

to catch

307.

to gather,
collect, put
together, pack

308.

to find, discover,
consider

309.

to gather,
collect, put
together, pack

310.

to come, set in,


step on, attack

311.

to pull, draw,
haul

312.

to throw, fling

313.

to dream

314.

to want, to feel
like

315.

to leave,
abandon, keep,
retain

316.

to give a short
laugh, smile

slightly, grin

317.

to disappear, be
lost, be missing

318.

to bear, stand,
endure

319.

to meet

320.

to let, allow,
permit, let in

321.

to let go, release

322.

to exclaim, cry

323.

to tremble

imperfective, no pair
(see )

324.

to choose, select

325.

to press, shake,
to reap

326.

to be heard (as
in "there was a
knock [heard]
on the door")

327.

to explain

328.

to turn (as in
"turn one's eyes
upon smth"),
turn into

329.

to shove, poke,
thrust

330.

to allow, permit

331.

to confess,
admit

332.

to make up, put


together,
compose

333.

to see

imperfective, no pair
(see )

334.

to borrow,
occupy, secure

335.

to lose, shed
(leaves)

336.

to jump, jump
up

337.

to read

338.

to get in, to
push, butt in

339.

to send,
forward, mail

340.

to build, make,
construct

341.

to let in, to let


go

342.

to peep in,
glance, drop in

343.

to say, talk

344.

to check, verify,
examine

345.

to be ill, worry,
be a fan of

346.

to raise, pick up

347.

to mean, signify

imperfective, no pair
(see )

348.

to be said

imperfective, no pair

349.

to try, test

350.

to marry

imperf. and perfective

351.

to look back,
look around

352.

to invite

353.

to belong

imperfective, no pair

354.

to build,
construct

355.

to cross, move,
pass, transfer

356.

to be lucky, to
convery, carry,
drive

357.

to look, look at

358.

to turn

359.

to arrive, reach,
get there

360.

to recognize,
acknowledge,
admit

361.

to enter, join,

act, treat

362.

to be in a hurry

363.

to take out,
extract

364.

to cost, be worth
(something)

imperfective, no pair

365.

to suppose,
think

imperfective, no pair
(see )

366.

to listen to,

367.

to mark, note

368.

to affirm,
approve, confirm

369.

to differ, be
notable,
distinguish
oneself

370.

to jump out, pop


out, come out

371.

to arrive, come

372.

to drive, roll

373.

to grow

imperfective, no pair
(see , )

374.

to return, give
back

375.

to depend

imperfective, no pair

376.

to meet, make
the acquaintance

377.

to sting

378.

to be found,
never be at a
loss

379.

to become, get,
grow, happen

380.

to guess, to
have the sense
to

381.

to live, reside,
spend

382.

to go for a walk,
be outdoors,
have time off,
enjoy oneself

383.

to disassemble,
unpack, to look

into, examine

384.

to turn (as in
"turn one's eyes
upon smth"),
turn into

385.

to return, give
back

386.

to go and get, to
go down, get off,
come off

387.

to sound, ring

388.

to worry, be
upset, be rough

389.

to give, serve

390.

to prepare, train,
cook

391.

to feel sorry,
pitty, regret

392.

to lie, tell lies

393.

to object,
disagree

394.

to prepare for,

make ready for

395.

to change into,
turn into, be
reduced to

396.

to endure,
suffer, stand,
tolerate

397.

to wave, flap,
flutter

398.

to define,
determine

399.

to let out,
discharge,
release

400.

to come forward,
advance,
appear, perform

Rank

Russian verb

English translati
on

Aspectual pair (imp/pf)

401.

to look at,
consider, regard

402.

move away,
walk away,
leave, digress

403.

to grow, grow up

404.

to transfer,
translate

405.

to plant

406.

to shout,
scream, yell

407.

to treat, to cost,
manage

408.

to hand, give
out, distribute

409.

to be at war, to
fight

410.

to stop

411.

to have, possess

always imperfective

412.

to sell

413.

to argue, dispute

414.

to begin to
climb, to put
one's hand into

415.

to fulfill, carry
out, execute,
make

416.

to be required,
be needed

417.

to die, pass
away

418.

to reach, arrive,
come across

419.

to calm down,
quiet, settle
down, abate

420.

to approach,
near

421.

to fly, flutter

422.

to kill

423.

to move,
advance

424.

to come down,
descend, land,
settle

425.

to install, place,
mount

426.

to forget

427.

to call, invite

428.

to be frightened,
startled

429.

to eat

430.

to read

431.

to ponder,
become
thoughtful,
hesitate

432.

to deside, to
solve

433.

to give (as a
present)

434.

to change

435.

to bring

436.

to be surprised,
be astonished

to take away,
seize

437.

438.

to take up,
occupy, borrow

439.

to prove,
demostrate

440.

to boil, cook

441.

to change, to

442.

to catch, to
betray, be
unfaithful

443.

to speed, rush

444.

to stretch,
extend

445.

to force, compel,
make

446.

to suffer, be
troubled by

447.

to write down,
record

448.

to interest

449.

to include, to

switch on

450.

to strike, startle,
affect

451.

to keep quiet, be
silent

452.

to open, come to
light

453.

to direct, aim,
send

454.

to memorize,
remember

455.

to struggle, fight

456.

to tranport,
carry, drive, to
be lucky

457.

to learn, study

458.

to assign, allot,
fix

459.

to choose, select

460.

to remind,
resemble

461.

to doubt,
hesitate

462.

to be glad,
happy

463.

to cover

464.

to glance

465.

to seize,
capture, thrill

466.

to bring

467.

to compose,
make up, put
together

468.

to abuse,
reprimand
angrily

469.

to buy, purchase

470.

to tap, knock,
pound

471.

to change,
exchange

472.

to examine

473.

to light up, begin


to smoke

474.

to get tired

475.

to cover,
protect, conceal

476.

to stop talking,
to hush up

477.

to bring,
acquire, wind up

478.

to arrive, come

479.

to confirm

480.

to come down,
to go and fetch,
descend

481.

to enter, act,
treat, behave

482.

to bring down,
fall heavily (of
snow)

483.

to bore, bother,
pester

484.

to take out, lead


out, remove,
grow

485.

to jump, leap,
bounce

486.

to create,
establish

487.

to be convinced,
to make sure

488.

to hate, detest,
abhor

489.

to disappear,
vanish

490.

to feel, sense

491.

to pull, drag,
haul

492.

to hide, conceal

493.

to accomplish,
commit

494.

to stand still,
stop

495.

to give, serve

496.

to make, carry
out, produce

497.

to wait till, wait,


await

498.

to swim, float

499.

to implement,
execute,
accomplish

500.

to set off for,


head towards

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