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abatement 1. , 2. () noise ~ 1. 2.

ability (. capability, capacity) # ~ to dismantle ; ~ to


run with engine submerged in water
air-breathing ~ ()
alerting ~ ()
, brake retarding ~
climbing ~ cold-starting ~
cornering ~ , cross-country
(traveling) ~ (),
, driver alerting ~
,
ability dry running flotation ~ 1. 2.
fording grade-climbing
grade-speed ~ hauling ~
hill-climbing ~ legal stop(ping) ~
, mud ~
oil-control ~ oil-retaining
~ oil-scraping ~ package ~
passing ~ 1. 2. pulling ~
road-holding ~ ,
" " running ~ sealing ~
, slope-climbing ~
starting ~ 1. ( ) 2.
() stopping) ~ tractive ~

abortion ;
abradant 1. , || 2. ,

abrade ; (, )
abrasion 1. , 2. ; oil(borne) ~ ,
surface ~
abrasive 1. || 2. pl ,
abrupt 1. 2. ; (, )
abscess ( )
absorb 1. , ; 2.
absorber adjustable shock ~ adjustomatic shock ~
air-cushion shock ~ coilspring shock ~ direct-acting shock ~
double-acting shock ~ ,
friction shock ~ helical spring shock ~
hudraulic shock ~ inertia-controlled shock ~
lateral stabilizer shock ~
() lever shock ~ () load-leveler shock ~
, needle-valve shock ~

oil shock ~ oscillation ~


ride control shock ~ ,
rotary vane-type shock ~ self-adjustable
shock ~ shock ~ single-acting shock ~
spring shock ~ telescopic shock ~
two-way hydraulic shock ~
, absorber two-way shock ~
, vibration ~

absorption , ; acoustic ~ clutch energy ~


( ) energy ~ heat ~
moisture ~ , oil shock ~ ;
pneumatic shock ~ shock ~
, thermal ~ water ~ ,
absorptive 1. , ; 2. , ()
absorptivity 1. 2. [] ;
acoustical ~
abuse 1. 2. ( )
accelerate ; to ~ at growing rate
accelerated ;
accelerating
acceleration ; # ~ due to gravity ; ~ from idle
; ~ from rest , ; ~ from
steady speed ; ~ from stop
, ; ~ in gravity units acceleration ~ of gravity
angular ~ apparent ~ average ~
brisk ~ [] centrifugal ~
centripetal ~ direct-drive ~ drag ~
, fluctuating ~ full-throttle ~
gravitational ~ instantaneous ~
instrument ~ , lateral ~
linear ~ longitudinal ~ negative ~
, part-throttle ~
rotary ~ , smooth ~
standing-start ~ , stepless ~
timed ~ , top-gear ~
acceleration uniform ~ , valve ~
wide-open throttle ~
accelerator 1. , 2.
accelerograph ,
accelerometer , counting ~
fore-and-aft ~ , impact ~
lateral ~ ,
linear ~ statistical ~ strain-gauge ~

acceptability: design ~
acceptable
acceptance ~ of batch -of materials customer

~ final ~ prove-out ~

accepted 1. ; 2. ( ) wodely ~

access 1. ; ; ; 2. # ~ for repair ; ~ to


engine ~ all-weather ~ , road-andrail ~ suspension ~
accessibility 1. ( ) 1. in-situ ~
( )
accessible 1. 2. ( ) # ~ for inspection ; ~ for
servicing easily ~ internally ~
readily ~
accessor/y 1. ; , , 2. !
; ; ; ; ;

automobile ~ ies built-on ~ ies (
) electric ~ ies engine ~ ies
tire ~ ies
accident ; alighting ~ ( )
boarding ~ ( ) collision ~
( ) crossing ~ fatal ~
highway ~ major ~
non-collision ~ () pedestrian ~
roll-over ~ ,
sideswipe ~ ()
skidding ~ , () submersion ~ ,
traffic ~ ,
acclivity ,
accommodate 1. 2.
accommodation 1. 2. 3. ~ for standing passengers
~ of traffic luggage ~ '
2. passenger ~ 1. 2. spatial
~ (, )
accounting: business ~
accretion: ice ~
accumulation , ~ of miles ,
~ of mud ~ of snow ; heat ~
information ~
accumulator 1. , (. battery) 2. aBS ~
acid ~ alcaline ~
brake charging ~ enclosed ~
formed-plate ~
frame ~ [] fuel ~
gas-loaded ~ grid-type ~

accuracy , ; ~ in the mean ; ~ to within...


... ~ of finish ~ of mesh
~ of reading adequate ~ claimed ~

[] control ~ 1. 2. design ~
extreme ~ given ~ lasting ~
measurement ~ spacing ~
(, )
accurate , ; # ~ to dimension
acetone
acetylene
acid accumulator ~ battery ~ chlorhydric ~
diluted ~ nitric ~ soldering ~
sulphuric ~
acidification
acidifier
acidimeter ,
acidity
acid-proof
acid-resistant
acierage
aclinal ,
acoustimeter
acremeter
acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene
act: Clean Air ~ ,

action ; ; # to bring into ~ ; to throw into ~
, ~ of oxidation ~ of rust aerodynamic
~ back ~ brake ~ braking ~
breathing ~ ; buffer ~ cam ~
caster ~
cleansing ~ , () clutch ~ combustion ~ ,
control ~ ;
cooling ~ , corrosive ~ []
damping ~ delayed ~ direct ~ []
dispersing ~ flywheel ~ ,
frost ~ , hammering ~ heat-absorbing ~
heat-blocking ~ homing ~
hydraulic ~ , ignition ~
, jet ~ , joint ~ ;
knee ~ local ~ oxidizing
~ pumping ~ 1. 2. scuffing ~ ,
shock ~ , snap ~ ,
(, ) spring ~ ; squeegee ~
stopping ~ ,
; throwing ~ () wobbling ~ 1. 2.
activity: environmental ~ research ~ -
research-and-development ~ -
actuate 1. 2.
actuation 1. 2. automatic control ~
control valves ~ electrical ~

hydraulic ~ lever ~
mechanical ~
actuator 1. ; 2. brake valve ~
cam ~ driving ~ electrohydraulic ~
electropneumatic ~ hydraulic ~
, linear ~ master
cylinder ~ piston-rack type ~
pneumatic ~ ,
relay ~ rocker ~ rotary ~
servohydraulic ~ ;
sleeve ~ spring-type brake ~
torque ~ valve ~
,
adapt ;
adaptable
adapter (); ; breather ~
gearbox ~ lubricator ~
addendum () angular ~ (
) chorda! ~ ()
addition 1. ; , 2. ; , alloy ~ 1.
2.
additive ; , anticorrosion ~ antidecomposition
~ , antifoam ~ antioxidant
~ ash-forming ~ ,
commercial ~ detergent ~ lubricity ~ ,
() oiliness ~ ,
pour-depressant ~ , () sealconditioning ~ , setting-point ~ ,
() smoke-suppressant ~ , suspension
~ , ( ) versatile ~
wear-preventive ~
adequation of stress
adhere ; # to ~ close to the kerb

adherence ; # - to specification road ~



adhesion ; ~ of lubricant ~ of wheels (
) molecular ~ road ~ sideways ~
track ~
adhesive || , film ~ resin ~
tape ~ fuel resistant ~ ,
high-strength structural ~ high-temperature ~
powder ~ quick setting ~
rubber ~ self- self-curing ~
structural ~ superstrength ~
adjacent ; ; ;
adjoining ; ; ;
adjuncts ;

adjust 1. 2. 3. 4. , # to ~ for wear



adjustability ; for-and-aft seat ~
vertical seat ~

adjustable # ~ while running
adjuster 1. 2. ; acceleration time ~
automatic slack ~
() backlash ~ belt tension ~
brake ~ depth ~ electronic
rotary ~ idle ~ jet ~
lash ~
micrometric timing ~ running ~
seat ~ slack ~
; tappet ~
tire ~ vacuum operated ~ valve
(clearance) ~ voltage ~ volume ~
weight transfer ~ ( ) zero ~
zero-backlash automatic ~ ,
( )
adjustment 1. ; 2. 3. 4. , 5.
~ for length of stroke ; ~ for wear
~ of mixture accurate ~ 1. 2.
actuating pressure ~ ( )
altitude ~ () automatic ~
automatic valve ~ bearing ~ belt
(tension) ~ blade ~ brake ~
brake pedal linkage ~ brush ~
() cable control ~ cable-length ~
camber angle ~
carburetor ~ carburetor altitude ~
caster angle ~ chain ~
chain tension ~ clearance ~
clutch ~ coarse- cold valve ~
continuous ~ cruise(-range) mixture ~
delicate ~
delayed ~ depth ~ eccentric ~
end play ~ faulty ~ ,
fine ~ finger-tip ~ fore-and-aft ~ 1.
2. front-wheel ~
roel-level ~ fad-volatility ~
gap ~ hitch ~ horizontal
~ idle ~ idle mixture ~
idling speed ~
ignition ~ ignition timing ~
improper ~ initial ~ [] lightrunning ~ load mixture ~
manual ~ , minute ~

[] mixture ~ on-the-go ~
pedal ~ preset ~ probability bearing ~
( ), rate
~ screw ~ seat ~ seat bacr height ~
service ~ ()
shift point ~ side-to-side ~ 1.
2. spark ~ spark gap ~
spring ~ steering wheel ~
() superfine ~ [] tension ~
time ~ timing ~ ;
travel ~ valve backlash ~
valve lash ~ valve tappet ~
variable-depth ~ vernier ~ warm
valve ~ zero ~
admissible , ;
admission , ; ; () air ~ effective ~
full ~ partial ~ ;
single ~
admixture ; ,
adsorption , ~ of gases
advance || automatic ~ (
) centrifugal ~ ( ) ignition ~
injection ~ manual spark ~ ,
semiautomatic ~ (
) spark ~ vacuum ~ - (
) vacuum-controlled ~
, -
advanced 1. 2. 3. 4.
( ) fully ~ ( )
advantage , ~ of lever
service ~ s
adviser:automotive
aeration , ; oil ~
aerial 1. (. antenna) || 2.
aerocraft
aerodynamic
aerodynamics combustion ~ compressible ~
,
aerosol
aerotrain ,
affect ; , ; ;
affinity of metal and oil ()
aft
afterburner , catalitic ~
afterburning , , chemical ~ ()

aftercombustion , ,
aftercooler ,

aftercooling
afterdrible ()
aftereffect elastic ~
afterglow
afterinjection ()
aftertreatment
age 1. ; () 2. () 3. ; ;
retirement ~
aged artificially ~
ageing . aging
agenc/y: traffic ~
agent 1. , ; , 2. addition ~ ,
anticorrosive ~ antifoam ~
antifreezing ~ antirust ~ binding ~
blending ~ bonding ~ cooling ~
, decreasing ~ , engine cleansing ~
filling ~ heat-carrying ~ locking ~
modifying ~ , reducing ~
; smoke-producing ~ ,
surface-active ~ -
age-sensitive ,
aggravation of test []
aggregate
agility 1. 2. ;
aging ; accelerated ~ artificial ~
heat ~ quench ~ strain ~
, sunlight ~
thermal ~ weather ~

agitate 1. ; 2.
agitation ; air ~ violent ~

agitator: truck ~
agoing ,
agreement , operating ~
aid: first ~ .
aided
air ; || ; || ; ambient ~
bleed ~ ( ) carburet(t)ed ~
combustion ~ , compressed ~
conditioned ~ cooling ~ dead ~ 1.
2. dissolved ~
filtered ~ [] fog-laden ~ foul ~
free ~ heavy ~ incoming ~
inducted ~ ingoing ~ injection ~
; inlet ~ intake ~ outside ~
precompressed ~ pressed ~
rarefied ~ return ~ scavenging ~

stale ~ [] starting ~ (
/) suction ~ surrounding ~ trapped ~ ,
undissolved ~
air-actuated
airbag
airbag -s: dual ~s
airbrake
air-cooled ;
air conditioning system
air-cured :
air-driven
air-fast ,
air-free , ;
air-fuel mixture -
air-fuel ratio
air-in
air-locked , ,
air mass meter
air-operated
air-powered
air pre- heating system
airproof ,
airspeed anemometer ~ ,

air volume meter


airtight ,
airtow ,
aisle (, )
alarm 1. 2. 3. accumulator pressure ~
() () acoustic ~ anti-theft ~
backup ~ burglar ~ circuit ~
dirt ~ exhaust ~
, failure ~ fuse ~
gasoline ~ high-pressure ~
light ~ low-oil ~
low-water ~ malfunction ~
pressure-fall ~ overflow ~
shutdown ~ ,
temperature ~ tire ~
visual ~
algorithm
alight
alighting
align 1. ; 2. ;
alignability
aligner axle-and-wheel ~
camber-and-caster ~
connecting rod ~

wheel ~
alignment 1. ; 2. 3, # to set out the ~
, ; beam ~
frame ~ ; front-end ~
headlamp ~ parallel ~
wheel ~
aliquatkm
alive
all-automatic
alley 1. ; 2. blind ~
all-in-one-piece , ; ...
all-metal
allocation ;
allowance ; contraction ~ corrosive ~ daily ~
machining ~ negative ~ positive
~ tear-and-wear ~ torque ~ wear ~

alloy abrasion-resistant ~ acid-resisting ~
aluminium ~ antifriction ~ bearing ~
brass brazing ~ cadmium-nickel ~ -
cadmium-silver ~ - corrosion-resistant ~
free-cutting ~ fusible ~ heat-resistant ~
high ~ high-strength ~ lead-base ~
light ~ low-melting ~ low-weight ~
magnesium ~ magnetic ~ () noncorrosive ~
- nonferrous ~ sintered hard ~ ,
tin-base ~ welding ~ ,
zinc-base ~
all-purpose ;
all-round
all-rubber
all-steel
all-welded
all-wheel ;
alteration ; ~ of cross section , ~ of
form ,
alternate 1. 2. ;
alternating ; ;
alternation 1. 2. ; stress ~
alternative
alternator , brushless ~
permanent magnet ~
self-rectifying ~
aluminium beaten ~ ,
ahnninizing
ambient ; operating ~ storage ~

ambulance box ~

emergency ~ motor ~
ammeter polarized ~ ,
amortization
amount 1. 2. ; ~ of crown ( ) ~
of deflection [] ~ of inspection ~ of
traffic ~ of vacuum ~ of valve lift
prohibitive ~ 1. 2.
amperage
ampere-hour -
amperemeter
amphibia(n) , - air-tread ~
hydrofoil ~ pneumatic all-terrain ~

amphibious ( -)
ample , (, )
amplification
amplifier audio ~ cascade ~
electromechanical ~ error ~ pulse ~ 1.
2. torque ~
transistor ~ [] trigger ~

amplitude ~ of oscillation ~ of rotary oscillation
~ of vibration double ~ ,
peak-to-peak ~ stress ~ swing ~
,
analog(ue) 1. , 2. , electric ~
, hydraulic ~
, mechanical ~ ,

analysis ; check ~ computerized ~ ,
dust ~ 1. 2. fail-safe ~
() gas ~ infrared ~
life-expectancy ~
() mesh ~ model ~ , multivariate ~ noise ~ performance ~
photoelastic stress ~ ,
proximate ~ strength ~ ,
team ~ , thermal-stress ~
value ~ variance ~
volumetric ~ X-ray crystal ~
analyst: quality control ~
analyzer battery ~ brake ~
exhaust gas ~ fault ~
frequency-response ~ , fuel-air
mixture ~ gas ~ harmonic ~
, knock ~ mixture ~
noise ~ surface ~ ;
anchor 1. || 2. pl torsion bar ~ ;

vehicle ~ ( )
anchorage brake ~ seat-belt ~

ancillary
anemometer
angle ~ of advance ~ of approach , ~
of chamfer ~ of connecting rod ~ of contact
(, ); (, ) ~ of
convergence ( ) ~ of cord ( ) ~ of curvature
1. 2. () ~ of departure , ~
of friction ~ of gradient , ~ of obliquity ;
~ of retarded closing () ~ of shock ~ of
sight ; ~ of sinkage , ~ of slope
, ~ of steering column ~ of
taper ~ of thread ,
( ); ~ of torsion
, ~ of twist , ~ of view
; ackerman base ~
ackerman steering ~ ( )
acute ~ addendum ~ ( ) advance ~
altitude ~
axes ~ back ~ backrest ~
banking ~ ( ); ( )
beatn ~ bend(ing) ~ ; bevel ~ ;
blade ~ 1. 2. blunt ~
brush ~ cam ~ ;
camber ~ caster ~
center ~ 1. 2. ( ) cone ~
( ) continuous ~ ( )
, cord ~
course ~
crank ~ crash ~ creep ~ , crown
~ () dead ~ dedendum ~
( ) deflection ~ ; delay ~ ,
dneharge ~ , ( ) drift ~
, damp(ing) ~ , ( )
bee ~ ( ) flat ~ 180 flex ~
front (wheel) slip ~ generating
~ heeling ~ belix ~ ; ignition
~ impact ~ incidence ~ inclination ~
at curve () injector spray ~ inlet ~
( ) intermittent ~ (
); joint ~ 1.
( ) 1. I ~ 1.
; 2. locking ~
look-out ~ miter ~ 45 normal pressure ~ nozzle
~ nozzle gas outlet ~ operating ~ (,
) , optimum comfort ~

(, ) outlet ~ ()
phase ~ pltch ~ 1.
( ) 2. pltch cone ~
( ) plvot ~ ; ; pivot stud ~
pressure ~ rear (wheel) slip ~
reclining ~ ( ) retardation ~ right ~
roll ~ ( ) seat ~ 1. () 1.
() seat surface ~ setting ~
shackle ~ () shaft ~ side-slip ~
sliding ~ slip ~ , ;
() solebar ~ spiral ~ ; spray ~
spring seat ~ steering ~ steering locking ~
stiffening ~ timing ~
tooth ~ torsion ~ ,
valance ~ [] valve seat ~
viewing ~ visual ~ wheel base ~
wheel turning ~ wrap(ping) ~ (
)
angled 1. , 2.
angular
angularity ~ of connecting rod
~ of propeller shaft ,
angulation
annealing ; ; black ~ , box ~
bright ~ , pot ~
annoying ; (, , )
annular ;
annulus 1. 2. fixed ~
primary ~ ( );
( ) secondary ~
( ); (
)
anode
anodizing
antechamber ,
antenna collapsible ~ [] exterior ~
outdoor ~ retractable ~ []
antibouncer
anticlockwise
anticold
anticorrodant
anticorrosive
antidazzle - system - mirror
,
antidetonant
antidumping
antifreeze
antifrictional

antifrother
antigassing
antioxidant
antirattler ,
antiroll
antirust ~
antiskid
antisqueak
anvil 1. 2. ( )
aperture 1. , 2. ; door ~ ( ) exhaust ~
window ~ ( )
apparatus ; alternative stroking test ~
blast ~ ,
bouncing pln ~ (
) cooling ~ ; fire ~ flash-point ~
flue-gas agalysing ~ ignition ~
injection advance ~ ,
jacking ~ , jet ~ lifting ~ oilwashing ~ apparatus pressure jet ~
sand-blast ~ sanding ~
testing ~ vacuum ~ -
appearance distinctive ~ frontal ~
() fracture surface - outside ~
sweeping ~
appliance ; ; charging ~ fire ~ s
safety ~ , shaking ~

applicable ;
application 1. ; (, ) 2. , ~ of brakes
~ of load ~ of stress brake ~ emergency
brake ~ [] ; full ~ of brake
hard brake ~ high-idle ~
hot-spot ~ ( ) normal brake
~ patent ~ practical ~ slow brake
~ spray ~ () spring ~
vehicular ~ wide ~
appointments (, , )
apportionment reliability ~

appraisal economic ~ objective ~
appreciable
appreciate
approach 1. 2. ; ( ) bridge ~
elevated ~ head-on ~ () ramp ~
shelf- structure ~
( )
approaching
approval 1. , 2. design ~ ;


approximation , ~ of road conditions

appurtenances ;
apron (); fender ~ parking ~ radiator
~ splash ~ ,
aquaplaning , ( ) tin ~
, ( )
arbor 1. ; ; 2. expanding ~ []
arc ~ of action ~ of contact 1. 2. ; ;
, pltch ~ ()
arch: logging ~ spring ~ swept frame ~
wheel *- window ~
arcing 1. 2.
arcticize
area ; ; ; , ~ of ball imprint ~
of fracture ; ~ of friction facing
~ of heating ~ of indentation ~ of
passage [] ~ of plate friction facing
( ) ~ of section ~ of stress concentration
annular ~ bearing
~ [] bearing surface ~ , []
blade ~ blind ~ 1. () ;
"" ( ) 2. , bore ~
boxed-in ~ cargo ~
chamber surface ~ clutch
lining ~ combustion-chamber surface ~
contact ~ ; contact ~ of tire
cooling ~ critical stress ~
cross-sectional ~ cross-sectional inlet ~
crowded ~ s detrucking ~
discharge ~ ;
( ) drag ~
draining ~ dump ~ effective ~
1. 2. effective braking ~
effective contact ~ elliptical ~ of contact
engine ~ [] exhaust ~
failure ~ (
); ( ) fatigued ~ ,
flow ~ [] ; frictional ~
frontal ~ ; gasket
surface ~ glass ~ ;
ground contacting ~ () injection ~
leakage ~ ; ,
lining ~ load ~ ,
loading ~ 1. 2. , 3.
observer ~ ( ) orifice ~ overhaul ~
[] parking ~ passable ~

piston ~ plt ~
( ) port ~ quenched ~ ring
side ~ scavenge ~ 1. 2.
seal ~ ; ,
sectional ~ service ~
shear ~ ; ;
slipping ~ speed-change ~
squish ~ ( ) surface ~ swept ~
, tail ~ of distribution ~
test ~ ; ; throat
~ tire contact ~ tire gross contact ~
tooth contact ~ track ~
track ~ at zero penetration
traffic ~ ;
transport ~ ; unswept ~
, untrafficable ~
unworn ~ useful ~ utility ~ valve
seating face ~ void ~ wash(down) ~
wetted ~ wind ~ ,
work ~
areometer
arm 1. 2. ; 3. , 4. ; ~ of action
( ) ~
of couple adjustable brush ~ actuator ~
axle ~ bogie ~ brake ~
brake pedal ~ breaker ~ bridge ~
brush ~ brush-holder ~ bumper ~
centralizer ~ clutch ~ ' contact ~
, contact-breaker ~ control ~
; ; crank ~ 1. 2.
crankcase ~ double-ball pltman ~ drop ~
1. 2. equivalent radius ~
( ) float ~
gate ~ idler ~ ( ) independent ~
inlet-valve rocker ~ []
intermediate steering ~ knuckle ~
leading ~ () lever ~ lift ~ 1. 2.
' lift shaft ~ link ~ (
) longitudinal control ~ lower ~ lower control
~ ( ) magneto breaker ~ moment ~
outlet-valve rocker ~ pedal ~ pen ~
() pltman ~ power take-off shifter ~
radius ~ ram ~ (
) release ~ revolute ~ rockable plvot
rocker ~ ; rocking ~
; seat adjusting ~ semitrailing ~
() shifter ~ [] shock-absorber ~
signal ~ steering ~ ;

steering drop ~ steering knuckle ~ steering pltman ~


steering wheel ~ support(ing) ~ suspension ~
swing(ing) ~ [] switch ~ []
tappet ~ , throttle ~ ;
tie-rod ~ , top side ~
() torque ~ ; ( ) track
rod ~ trailing ~ () transmission
gearshift fork ~ transversal swinging ~
transverse control ~ upper control ~
waive rocker ~ windscreen wiper ~ windshield
adjusting ~ windshield swing ~
windshield wiper ~ windshield wiper swing ~
wishbone ~
armature 1. 2. () bar-wound ~ coreless ~
-~ - magneto ~ motor ~
starting motor
armor || plate ~
armor-clad
armored
armoring
armour . armor
armrest () folding ~
army-accepted ,
army-owned
arrange ; ;
arrangement 1. ; ; 2. ; ~ of
passenger queues ;
adjustable shutter ~ () automatic brake ~
body ~ brake ~ conventional bevel
plnion ~ () cylinder ~
damping ~ dimmer ~ 1.
( ) 2. general ~ ;
; haphazard parking ~
inclined parking ~ ( )
interior ~ locking ~ [] lubricating ~
merry-go-round ~ (
) parking ~ porting ~
() sound supression ~ spring ~
springing ~ starting ~
straight-through ~ (,
) suspension ~ ; tilting
~ torsional damping ~ traffic ~
valve ~ vision ~
wheel ~ , ; wiring ~

arrest ||
arrester , dust ~ , spark ~ ,

arrival
arrive
arrow 1. ; 2. ( , , ) direction ~ 1.
, 2. flashing ~
( )
arrowheaded ,
arteries ~ of communication ; traffic ~

artic .
articulate ,
articulated , ; ;
articulation
art of driving
asbestos sheet ~
ascent steep ~
ash fuel-oil ~ ,
ashless
aslope ; ; ( )
asphalt ; heavy ~ oil ~ paving ~ ;
sand ~ soil ~ -,
asphalt-concrete
aspirated: naturally ~ ( )
aspiration , ;
aspirator ,
assay 1. ; () ; || ; ;
2. fire ~ ()
assaying ;
assemblage ,
assemble ,
assembl/y 1. , 2. ; ; alternative ~ ies
, bearing mount ~ bench
~ brake ~ cageand-roller ~ , clutch pressure ~
, combustion ~
() cowl flap actuating ~ engine ~
field ~ ; final ~
general ~ ( ) ignition-wire ~
injection ~ [] injector ~ []
interchangeable ~ 1. 2. lamp
wiring ~ lining ~ major unit ~
mixture control ~ motor ~ needle ~
, panel ~ parking brake ~
pattern ~ powerplant ~ progressive
~ [] rear unit ~ roller ~
, roller inner race ~
roller outer race ~ selective ~
, shop ~ site ~ sleeve
~ - , , ( )

soft ~ , ( ) spring-and-guide ~
tire ~ torque coupling ~
wound roller ~ ,

assessment damage ~ qualitative ~
quantitative ~ reliability ~

assign 1. (, ) 2. , 3. (
)
assistance: technical ~
association:
american Trucking ~ Motor and Equipment
Manufacturers - . ,
Truck Body and Equipment ~ . ,

assistant ,
assort 1. , 2.
assortment 1. 2.
assumption , wrong ~
assurance product ~ quality ~ statistical ~

atmosphere:artificial ~ 1. 2. controlled ~
oxidizing ~ protective ~
reducing ~ salt ~ , simulated
~ ; []
atomization fine ~ jet ~
atomize
atomized finely ~ []
atomizer , air-assisted jet ~ ;
compressed-air ~ fan ~
fuel injection ~ high-pressure ~ ,
jet ~ low-pressure ~ ,
oil ~ perforated plate type ~ pintle(type) ~ , spray ~

attach 1. ; ; 2.
attached 1. ; 2. plvotally ~
attachment 1. ; ; 2. ; ;
~ of rubber to metal available ~ 1.
2. ,
axle ~ ball-and-socket ~ bearing cup
pulling ~ belt pulley ~
bolted-on ~ clamp band ~ ,
flange ~ ( ) gasketed ~
[] leaf spring ~ attachment rigid
~ spring ~ stationary drive ~
three-point ~ ,
towing ~ ; web ~

( ) web-and-flange ~ (
)
attack ; || ; corrosion ~
erosive ~
attemperator
attendance , ( )
attendant 1. 2. pl garage ~ ; ;
,
attention ( ); ; bottom engine ~
daily ~ routine ~ ,
top engine ~
attenuate 1. ; 2. ( ) 3. ,
attenuation 1. ; 2. () 3. ,
attitude of vehicle
attribute
attrition , ;
audiometer , noise ~ ,
audiorange
audit: obsolescence ~ , () quality ~

auger , ;
augmentation ; ; reliability ~ stability ~

ausforging ,

austempering
austenite retained ~
austenitic
austenitizing
austoforming , ,

autobulb
autobus
autocar
autochir .
autocrane
autocycle
autodrome ; ;
autofrettage
autohoist
autoignition
autolift
autoloader
automaker ; ,
automatic fully ~ partially ~
automation
automobile
automobilism

automobilist
automobilization
automotive ; ;
;
autonomous
autopilot ,
autoreversive
autorich ( )
autoroad ,
autoroute ,
autoscooter
autoshow ,
autotrembler ,
autotruck
autoweak ( )
auxiliary 1. , || 2. pl
;
availability 1. , 2. ()
3. , 4.
engine ~ 1. 2. 3.
immediate ~ (, )
vehicle ~ 1. 2. 3.

available 1. , 2.
3. ; ; # ~ at option
( ); ~ for request
locally ~ ; ;
avenue ; ;
average () fuel ~ process ~ (
) weighted ~ (),

averaged
awd (all-wheel drive)
awning ,
axial ;
axiality
axis ~ of symmetry actuator ~ bearing ~
crankshaft ~ datum ~ ; deflection ~
deformation ~ diagonal ~ direct ~
drag ~ ; drive ~ fore-and-aft ~
guide ~ hinge ~ horizontal ~ ;
instantaneous ~ lateral ~ longitudinal ~
major ~ () minor ~ () neutral ~ ;
[] nonintersecting ~ normal ~
nozzle ~ plvot ~ principal ~ reference ~
revolution ~ roll ~ ( ) roller
~ . rotation ~ side-force ~ steering ~
( ); , torque ~

tread ~ vertical ~ ; wheel ~


axle 1. ; 2. # ahead of front ~ ,
ackerman front ~ , ,
air ~ , articulated ~ 1.
2. attachment ~ back ~ 1. 2.
banjo rear ~ "" beam ~ bent ~ 1.
2. bogie ~ brake ~ , ;
brake lever ~ breaker lever ~
cambered ~ ; cardan ~ carrying ~
[] chain plnion ~ channelsection ~ conventional ~ crank ~
; dead ~ 1. 2. differential ~
divided ~ double-joint rear ~ doublereduction ~ ; driven ~
drive sprocket ~ ; () drive-steer ~
driving ~ 1. 2. drop ~
dual-performance rear ~ ;
dual-range ~ ;
fidual ratio ~ Elliot ~
, xed ~ 1. [] 2. ,
3.
flared tubular ~ , floating ~ 1.
2. fore ~ 1.
2. foremost ~ ( ) fork(ed) ~
, forward ~ ( ) forward
rear ~ ( ) front ~ 1. 2.
front diving ~ full floating ~ 1.
2. guide ~ guiding ~
half ~ hollow ~ hub planetary ~
I-beam ~
intermediate ~ 1. 2. ( ) idler ~
internal-geared ~ ,
leading ~ light-duty ~ 1.
2. limited slip ~
live ~ 1. 2. medium-duty ~
1. 2.
nondriving ~ 1. 2. oscillating ~ 1. 2.
outer ~ (
) pivot ~ , plvoted ~ power ~ ,
pusher ~ () ,
rear -1. 2. rearmost ~ (
) rear-rear ~ ( ) reverse Elliot ~
, rigid ~ 1. 2. self-tracking ~
, semifloating ~ 1.
2. set-back front ~
single-reduction ~ ;
single-speed ~ ;
slave ~ ()

solid ~ split ~ spring strut ~


stationary ~ [] supporting ~
[] swing ~ 1. 2.
tag ~ () ,
tandem ~ s ( ) third ~
, () ,
three-quarter floating ~ 1. ,
2. , three-speed ~ ,
tubular ~ two-speed ~
, universally jointed ~ ,
wide-center ~ s (
) withdrawable rear ~
axlebox conical roller-bearing ~
babbit || high-tin ~ babbited
; babbit-lined baby 1. 2. ;
back 1. 2. () 3. () 4, ,
5. ; # to ~ away
; ; to ~ off 1. ; 2. ,
; to ~ out 1. , 2. , ; to ~ up 1.
; 2. ; ~ of bearing
~ of cam ~ of plston ring
falling ~ fast ~ ,
folding ~ high ~ hull ~ ()
liner ~ s reclining ~ seat ~
slanting ~ [] sloping ~ []
backed 1. ; 2. backface ;
backfall ; ; backfire ; (
); ( ) backflash ;
( ); ( ) backflow ,
backfolding back-geared ,
backhaul backhoe backing 1. 2. ;
3. (
) 4. ; 5. metal ~
(: ) backing-off ; ;

babbit || high-tin ~
babbited ;
babbit-lined
baby 1. 2. ;
back 1. 2. () 3. () 4, , 5.
; # to ~ away ;
; to ~ off 1. ; 2. , ; to ~
out 1. , 2. , ; to ~ up 1. ;

2. ; ~ of bearing
~ of cam ~ of piston ring
falling ~ fast ~ ,
folding ~ high ~ hull ~ () liner ~ s
reclining ~ seat ~ slanting ~
[] sloping ~ []
backed 1. ; 2.
backface ;
backfall ; ;
backfire ; ( ); ( )
backflash ; ( ); (
)
backflow ,
backfolding
back-geared ,
backhaul
backhoe
backing 1. 2. ; 3.
( ) 4. ; 5.
metal ~ (: )
backing-off ; ;
backing-out 1. () 2. ()
backlash , # ~ in the steering ; to take up
the ~ , gear ~
;
backplate ; ;
brake ~
backrest 1. (); 2.
back-set 1. 2.
backstop
back-to-back ( )
backup system
backward ;
backwash
badigeon
baffle ; ; ; || ; ; (,
) breather ~ cap-type ~ dust ~
engine ~ fan ~ filter ~
mud ~ oil ~ plston ~
radiator ~ shell ~
() sound ~
baffler 1. 2. ; 3. ;

baffling
bag ; air ~ fuel ~ gas ~ 1.
, 2. kit ~ tool ~
water ~ ()
bail ;

bakelite ||
baking 1. ; 2. ()
balance 1. ; ; ; || ;
; 2. 3. 4. ~ of assembly
[] aerodynamic ~ coarse ~
decimal ~ dial ~ dynamic ~ ;
electric ~ 1. 2. engine ~
fine ~ governor weights ~
heat ~ neutral ~ running ~
; standing ~ ;
static ~ temperature ~ []
thermal ~ 1. [] 2. torque ~
unstable ~ wagon ~ wheel ~
zero ~ 1. 2.
balanced ; ;
balancer 1. ; 2. brake ~
crankshaft ~ 1. 2.
dynamic ~ 1. 2.
dynamic wheel ~ on-the-car wheel ~
secondary ~
( ) torque ~ wheel ~

balancing 1. ; ; || 2. ;
~ of inertia forces ~ of tire
cell ~ dynamic ~
, flywheel ~ partial ~
plston ~ static ~ ;

balk 1. ; 2. () 3.
ball 1. () 2. 3. cylinder check ~
detent ~ fulcrum ~ gear shifter shaft
lock ~ governor ~
hitch ~ intertia ~
interlock ~ lever ~ locking ~
link ~ recirculating ~
( ) separator ~ s
( ) tie-rod ~ torquetube ~ transmission control lever fulcrum ~

ballast || , rear-wheel ~ sand ~

ballasting: water ~ of wheels ( ) wefght ~ of wheels

balloon ,
balljoint ;
ball-pin
ban: parking ~
band 1. ; 2. ; ; || ; 3. (

) automatic transmission ~ s brake ~


caterpillar ~ , confidence ~
cover ~ dead ~ 1. 2.
() external contracting brake ~ frequency ~
; friction ~ hardenability ~
() metering ~ , ring ~
( ) rubber ~ sand wheel ~
scatter ~ ( ) slip ~
, spring center ~ steering ~
stiffening ~ , tank ~
tension ~ , wheel ~ wide
frequency ~ ;
bandwidth 1. () 2. ( )
banister: hand ~ s ( )
bandage ()
banjo "" ( )
bank ;, ; ; ; || ; ~ of cylinders ~
of gears ;
banked , ;
banking ( )
bar 1. ; ; , , 2. ; , 3. ()
4. || , 5. # to ~ the engine
adjustable bending ~ adjustable rest ~
( ) aligning ~ angle
~ ; , antiroll ~
() antisway ~ bending ~ ()
boring ~ , brake ~ bumper ~
; bus ~ () channel ~ check ~
; commutator ~ , coupling ~
cover ~ cranking ~ cross ~
disengaging ~ , distance ~ door
header ~ dowel ~ draw ~ 1.
; ; 2. , , (.
drawbar) enclosed torsion ~ , eye ~
face ~ flat ~ ; ; foot ~ gear shift ~
guard ~ , guide ~ ; ;
handle ~ 1. 2. 3. (, ) header ~
() hitch ~ horn ~
interdependent torsion ~ () jack ~
L- ~ lengthening ~ , lock(ing) ~
; (), magneto breaker ~
marginal ~ s merchant ~ pole-trailer
~ - push ~ rack ~ radiator ~ (),
rail ~ railway crossing ~
rest ~ ( ) rocker ~ ;
roll ~ 1. () 2. ( ),
rolled ~ round ~
selector ~ self-propelled tool ~

shifter ~ side ~
slide ~ 1. ; ; 2. 3.
spacer ~ square ~ stabilizer ~
support ~ ; sway ~
- ~ , tension ~ ; ; ,
test ~ tie ~ 1. 2. ;
, 3. tin ~ toothed ~ torsion ~
tow ~ (); [] tread ~
windshield central ~ windshield header ~
Z- ~ Z- zee- ~ Z-
barb || ,
barbed
bare , ( )
bareback . ( )
barge: amphibious cargo ~ -
bark
barothermograph
barrel 1. 2. || 3. ; carburetor ~
cylinder ~ ( ); lock ~
mixer ~ plnion ~
( ) puwp ~ rattle ~ valve ~

barrel-contoured
barreling
barrier ; ; ; artificial ~ ,
bascule ~ flat-faced moving ~ moving ~
( ) no-passing ~
( ) snow ~
barring ;
base 1. ; 2. () 3. 4. alternative
wheel ~ s axle ~ , ;
( ) bayonet ~ candelabra
bayonet ~ 15 , candelabra prefocused ~
15 grease ~ insulating
~ intermediate ~ long wheel ~
miniature bayonet ~ ( 1-2 ) pedestal
~ , pltch ~ prefocused ~ rim ~
single-contact lamp ~ valve ~ (
) wheel ~ , ; (
)
basic ,
basin: sediment ~ , splash ~
wash ~ () ()
basis: time-distance ~

basket: perforated ~ ( )
bastard 1. , 2. 3.
batch 1. ; ; 2. pllot ~ ,

batcher weight(ing) ~
batch-weighed
bath: air ~ electrolytic ~ mud ~ (
) oil ~ plating ~ quenching ~
, salt ~
batten ; ; ()
batter 1. 2. ()
battery 1. , (. accumulator,) 2.
~ of hauling equipment accumulator ~
alkaline ~ booster ~
cadmium-nickel ~ - dead ~
discharged ~ dry ~
; dry-charged ~ dry
storage ~ ; Edison ~
flat-plate ~ high-tension ~
ignition ~
iron-nickel storage ~ - lead(-acid) storage ~
low-tension ~ nickel-cadmium
~ - nickel-cadmium alkaline ~
nickel-iron ~ - plunge ~
rechargeable ~ ,
run-down ~ starter ~
storage ~ subsidiary ~
tubular (-plate) ~ wet (storage) ~
; ,
bay 1. (, ) 1. 3. loading ~ lubrication ~
[] passing ~ ;
[] repair ~ [] road ~
[] service ~ []
wash(ing) ~ , ,
beacon: road ~ ( )
bead 1. ; || , ; 2. (, )
3. () #to ~ over ~ of air spring
reflectorizing (glass) ~ s () (
) rim ~ tire ~ twin ~ ()
wire(-reinforced) tire ~ , header

beading ; ; ;
beam 1. ; ; 2. ; 3. 4. ; ~ of light
; assymetrical lower ~ () " " axle ~
( ) box ~ brake ~ s
, bumper ~ [] , dry ~
; convergent ~ () dipped ~
() directed ~ divergent ~ () driving ~
() fixed ~ flanged ~ free ~
front-axle ~ - ~
head-lamp lower ~ head-lamp upper ~
high ~ () long-distance ~ () longitudinal ~ ,

lower ~ () main ~ () meeting ~ ()


overhung ~ 1. , 2. parallel ~ () passing
~ () plated ~ ,
restrained ~ scale ~ sealed ~
, - side impact protection ~
split ~ spreading ~ () straight ~
() straight-edge ~ - ~
through ~ torque ~ traffic ~
transverse ~ , ; trussed ~
unjointed ~ ; , ,
unsymmetrical passing ~ () upper ~ ()
walking ~ ; working ~ ;
bear 1. 2. ; ; ; ;
# to ~ on ...; ; ;
bearer 1. ; ; 2. () 3. engine ~
; longitudinal ~ , radiator ~
(),
bearing 1. ; || ; ; 2. ,
() # to adjust a ~ ; to pour a ~
(); to scrape the ~ ; ~ with side plate
; ~ with taper bore adapter-type ~
adjustable ~ ( ) aluminium ~
aluminium-tin ~
angular ball ~ -
, angular contact ~ , antifriction ~ axial ~
axle ~ 1. 2. babbit-lined ~
ball ~ , ball ~ with
clamping sleeve ball ~ with double side shield
ball ~ with filling slot
ball ~ with flanged outer race
ball ~ with loading groove
ball ~ with shoulder ring in outer race
ball ~ with side plate ball ~ with taper bore
ball-and-socket ~ ball
reciprocating ~ , ball
thrust ~ ball thrust ~ with outside band
ball thrust ~ with outside retainer
barrel roller ~ base ~ bicycle-type ~
big ~ big-end ~
blade ~ [] block ~
bottom-end ~ bracket ~ bronze ~
; bush ~ ,
cadmium-alloy ~ cageless ~
camshaft ~ camshaft
block ~ camshaft overhead ~
centre ~ ()
() center ~ ; center main ~

central ~ ; clutch ~
; clutch pllot ~
clutch release ~ ;
clutch throwout ~ ;
dutch thrust ~ ;
clutch withdrawal ~
; collar ~
composite ~ ( ) compound ~
( ) cone ~
conical ~ conical roller ~ conical roller
thrust ~ connecting-rod ~
, connecting-rod big-end ~
copper-lead ~ crankpin ~
crankshaft (main) ~ ,
crankshaft rod ~ cup-and-cone ~
- ; -
cylindrical roller ~
cylindrical roller ~ with long rollers
cylindrical roller ~
without inner and outer rings
, deep-groove ~ (
) differential ~ discolored ~
; divided ~
double angular ~ - double-cone ~
double-cup ~
double-lipped roller ~
double-plate ~ double-range ~
double-row ~ double-row angular contact ball ~
- double-row radial thrust ball ~
- double-row tapered roller ~
double seal(ed) ~ doubleshield ~ double-shield ball ~
double thrust ~ duplex ~
- ,
elastically yielding ~ , ,
end ~ end thrust ~ ,
fabri-seal ~ fan-and-pump shaft ~
fan spindle ~ filling slot-type ~
fixed ~ ; ,
flange ~ flanged cup ~
flange engine ~
( ) flat ~ 1. 2.
flat thrust ~ flexible roller ~
floating ~ foot-step ~ ,
fork ~ free ~ front exle ~ front
main ~ front-wheel ~
fulcrum ~ [] full-type ~ without retainer
graphite ~

graphited oilless ~ ,
; ,
, guard ~ ( )
half ~ ; , highspeed ~ hinged ~ hot ~ ;
hydrostatic ~ idler ~
inner ~ intermediate ~ iron-base ~
, 95%. journal ~ ()
kingpin (thrust) ~ ,
; knife ~ []
knuckle ~ layshaft ~ location ~ ,
lower ~ lubed-for-life ~
, lubrli-seal ~
magneto ball ~ main ~
, main shaft pllot ~ []
microbabbit main ~
mounting ~ movable ~
narrow-type ~ needle ~ needle
~ with closed end needle roller ~
needle shell-type ~
nonfilling slot-type ~
notched type ~
oilless ~ , , ;
one-shield ~ outer ~ []
overplated alloy ~
oversize ~ parallel ~
parallel roller ~ pedal
~ pendulum ~ [] permanently sealed ~
pllot ~ pln rocker ~
, plvoting ~ plain ~
; plain-and-ball ~
, plain journal ~ ;
polytetrafluorethylene ~
( ) preloaded ~
prelubricated ~ ,
prepacked ~ , primary shaft ~
propeller shaft center ~ pto shaft ~
quill ~ radial ~
radial ball ~ radial roller ~
radial-thrust ~ - radial-thrust ball ~ -
rear main ~ reciprocating ~ ,
release ~ (
) reticular ~ ()
reverse idle gear ~ rigid-type ~
; ,
ring lubricating ~ ring oiling ~
rocker ~ ; () ;
rod ~ roller ~ , roller ~

with spiral rollers roller -with wound rollers


roller step ~ roller
thrust ~ rolling (contact) ~ rolling-element ~
round ~ rubber-and-metal ~ rubber bush ~ rubber mounted ~
self-aligning ~ self-aligning
double-row ~ self-aligning double-row ball ~
self-aligning
roller ~ self-aligning
spherical ~ with barrelshaped rollers
shielded ~
shifting ~ side ~ single-plate ball ~
single-row ~ single-row angular contact ball ~
with split outer race -
single-row ball ~ single-row deep-groove ball ~
single-row maximum capacity
~ single-row radial ball ~
single-row self-aligning roller ~
- single-row snap ring ball ~
with shield
single-seal ~ single-shield ~
single-thrust ~ sintered metal powder
~ sleeve ~ , ;
sleeve half ~ slider ~ sliding ~
, snap-ring ~
solid ~ , solid roller ~
( ) spherangular roller ~
, spherical ~
spherical roller ~ spherical seating ring ~
spigot ~ []
, spindle ~ split ~
split clamping ~ split inner race ~
split outer race ~ spring ~ ,
; steel-backed ~
steel-backed bimetal ~
steep-angle ~
steering knuckle thrust ~ ,
steering shaft thrust ~
straddle-mounted ~ s ,
( ) straight alloy ~ ,
supporting ~ swing
~ ; [] ; tapered ~
;
tapered roller ~ ,
taper roller ~ ,
taper roller ~ with flanged cup
taper thrust ~ thinwall(ed) ~ throw ~ throw-out ~

thrust ~ thrust clutch ~


; thrust roller ~
thrust taper roller ~

tilting
~

tip
~
; toe ~ , tooth ~
() transmission ~ ,
transmission countershaft ~
transmission drive gear ~ transmission
main shaft pllot ~ transverse ~
tumbler ~ [] ; ;
two-direction thrust ~ two-part ~
, universal-joint ~ unnotched
~ upper ~
water-sealed ~ wheel ~ whitemetal ~ wide inner ring ~
wound roller ~ wound
roller ~ without inner ring
wound roller ~ with solid outer race
wound roller ~ with split outer race
wrist-pin ~ ;

bearingizing ( ),

beat ; || ; # to ~ out () ~ of pointer
( )
beaten
beautification
beating
become: # to ~ milky , ( )
bed 1. ; 2. ; ; ; () 3. 4. 5.
# to ~ in -. ~ of fuel cab ~
cargo ~ endurance test ~
filter ~ 1. 2. flat ~
; function test ~
key ~ , static test ~
test ~ 1. 2.
trailer ~ traveling ~ ,
(-)
bedded 1. ; 2.
bedding 1. ; 2. ; # ~ on rubber cushions
~ of face
bedding-in , () ; ~ of bearing
bedplate ; ;
beep ( )
behavio(u)r 1. (, , ) 2. () # ~ in particular
circumstances ( ); ~ in service
actual ~ driving ~ (
) long-term ~ 1. 2.

off-design ~ service ~
skidding ~ steady-state ~ tracking ~
( ),
transient ~
[] bell oil suction ~

belled , ;
bellows 1. 2.
bell-shaped ;
belt 1. ; ; 2. 3. ; chain ~ ;
cogged ~ , conveyer ~ []
conveying ~ crawler ~ , ,
driving ~ emery ~ fan ~ flat
~ grinding ~ lap ~
obstacle ~ , ring ~ safety
(driving) ~ , sand ~
scraping ~ seat ~ ,
shoulder ~ triangular ~ V- ~
wedge ~
belt-driven
belted lap ~
lap-and-shoulder- ~
shoulder- ~
belting 1. 2.
belts: acessory drive ~ fan ~
bench , carpenter's ~ control ~ 1. ,
2. department service ~
file ~ inspection ~ 1. ,
2. laboratory ~ 1. ,
2. laying-out ~ leveling ~ test ~
turn ~ vise ~
work(ing) ~
bend 1. ; ; ; || ; , , 2. () 3. pl
( ) ~ of lever concealed ~
crossover ~ hairpin ~ ;
pipe ~ , , return ~ U- right-angled ~ 1.
2. road ~ sharp ~ 1.
2. - ~ U- ~ U-
bendable , ,
bender 1. ; 2. ; fender ~
()
bending 1. ; , 2. ; , || ; ;
^ impact ~ , lateral ~ plain ~
reversed ~ ;
rotating ~
bent , ; ;
benzine crude ~ lignite ~ ,
motor ~

berline
berth ( );
bevel 1. || 2. ; || ;
bevel-cut
bevel(l)ed 1. ; 2.
bevel(l)ing
bezel 1. 2. () 3.
bias 1. , , 2. ; ; 3.
biaxial
bibb
bicurvature
bicycle motor ~
bidirectional 1. , 2. ( )
bifurcate , || ), )
bifurcation 1. , 2. ()
bike motor ~
bilateral ;
bilge 1. 2. -
bill: ~ of loading , fuel ~ service ~
time ~ ,
billet
bimetallic
bimotor(ed)
bin loading ~
bind 1. ; || ; 2. ; ; # to ~
in ; ;
binder 1. 2. ; ,
binding 1. , 2. ; ; 3. || 4.
; roof- ()
bipartite
birr (, );
bit 1. ; 2. ; ; 3. 4.
center ~ chamfering ~ soldering ~

bite 1. || 2. || 3. ; || ;
traction ~
bitumastic []
bitumen paving ~
bituminization
bituminous ;
bituminous-bound
bituminous-treated
bivalve
black || || , # to ~ in
() ; to ~ out smoke ~ ;
black-lead ; ( )
blade 1. ; (, ); 2. ; ;
() adjustable ~ ; cast-in ~ ,

cooled ~ difluser ~ [] doser ~


earthmoving ~ ; fan ~
[] fixed ~ guide ~ ;
impeller ~ ; low stagger ~
moving ~ , pump ~
radial ~ radially straight impeller ~
rotor ~ screw ~ ,
sintered ~ , spring ~ ,
stationary ~ , variable ~
variable-pitch ~ ventilator ~ []
windshield wiper ~ wiper ~ work rest ~
( )
blading 1. 2.
blank 1. 2. [] to ~ off ; half
blanket , ||
blanking ;
blast 1. ; ; , 2. ; 3. ;
air ~ ; cooling ~
sand ~ , shot ~
blaster ;
blasting ; ; air ~ ; sand ~ shot
~ ,
bleed 1. , 2. (); () \\ ; (),
(); (); ( ) air ~
bleeder 1. ( , ) 1.
bleeding (, ); () ~ of brakes ;

blemish: surface ~ es
blend || () alcohol-gasoline ~ -
blending 1. ; 2.
blenometer ,
blind 1. (); ; 2. , ( ) 3. ; ;
4. radiator ~ rear ~ window ~
,
blinding
blindness color ~
blinker .
blister 1. , 2. , ( ) 3. ( ) 4.
() sand ~ "" ( )
blistering of paint
block 1. (, ) 2. , ( ) 3. ||
( ) 4. ; 5. ; ; , ||
, ( ) # in ~ ; ;
; to ~ out ; to ~ up 1. 2. (),
() ~ of traffic , backing ~ 1. 2.
( ) bearing ~ , brake ~
cable ~ () canted cylinder ~ ,

, caterpillar ~ chain (pulley) ~ ;


, concrete traffic line ~ s
( ) cylinder ~ direct-vision ~
, () dolly ~
( ) drive ~ s ; engine ~ filler ~
friction fuse ~ gauge ~
guide ~ 1. , ; 2. hairpin road ~
junction ~ layout ~ open-deck cylinder ~
open-side cylinder ~
plllow ~ 1. 2. pulley ~ ,
raising ~ rubber ~ ; rubbing ~
scotch ~ ( ) screw ~
scribing ~ silent ~ - , - single ~
, sliding ~ spacing ~ [] ;
spring ~ , ; stop ~ 1.
; 2. supporting ~ ; , swivel ~
; terminal ~ test ~
( )
track ~ tread ~ trunnion ~
U- ~ U- ( ) valve ~
blockade ()
blockage , ; ; snow ~
blocking 1. , ; || 2. , ||
~ of tractor for belt work
blot
blow 1. 2. ; ; || ; 3. , , (
) to ~ down . to blow off; to ~ off (, ); (); to
~ through ; to ~ up traffic ~ s ( )
blowback
blow-by ; combustion ~
compression ~
blow-by crankcase ~ valve ~

blower ; ; air ~ ; air sand ~


, centrifugal ~ ; exhaust ~
, fan ~ helical ~
paint ~ , ,
plston ~ positive ~ pressure ~
, Root's ~ vane-type ~

blower-cooled
blowhole , ( )
blowing 1. ; ; 2. ()
blowing-out ()
blowout 1. 2. () 3. (, ) gas ~ tire ~

blowpipe 1. 2.
blowtorch

blueprint ,
blunt ;
board 1. || 2. , ; ; 3. 4. 5. (,
) asbestos ~ caution (notice) ~
control ~ , danger ~
dash ~ 1. , 2. (,
) deadening paper ~ destination ~
(, ) display ~ fiber ~ ;
floor ~ [] gauge ~ gradient ~
guard ~ ( ) instrument ~
, ; lining ~ ( )
notice ~ ; panel ~ 1.
, 2. running ~ seat ~ splash
~ , , () tail ~ (
) test rig panel ~ warning ~

board: Road ~
boarding 1. ; 2. ()
bob 1. 2.
bobbin ()
bobtail . ;
bob-weight , ,

body 1. 2. ; 3. () # ~ integral with chassis ,
; ~ integral with frame ,
; ~ -in-white , ; ~ tipped sideways
; ~ with portion over cab ,
~ of oil 1. 2. ~ of paint ~ of screw
- stile aerodynamic ~ aft ~ all-metal
~ all-plastic ~ all-silent ~
all-steel ~ all-weather ~ ,
all-year ~ , bearing
~ box ~ - brewer's ~ bulk ~
bus ~ cab ~ camelback ~ ,
canopy ~ ~
carburetor ~ carburetor main ~ cargo ~
caterer's ~ chummy ~
cloverleaf- coachbuilt ~
combination ~ composite ~
connecting-rod ~ , convertible ~
; crank ~ delivery ~
demonstration ~ demountable ~ distributor
~ drag link ~ dray ~
drop-head ~ drop-side(d) ~
dual-slope ~ dump(ing) ~
, - elevator truck ~
enclosed ~ enclosed-deck ~ enddump ~ fence-type brewer's ~

flat ~ flexible ~
fore ~ foreign ~ ; four-light ~
fuel-pump ~ furniture van ~ -
fuse ~ garbage (-and-refuse) ~
glazier's ~ grain ~
grain hopper ~ ( ) gravity dump ~
, gunboat ~ ,
high-drag ~ highway
hopper ~ - hopper ~ -,
ice ~ ice-cream ~
injector ~ insulated van ~ -
integral ~ lamp ~ lightweight
~ log ~ lorry ~ lowweight alloy ~ lumber ~ main ~ of
road moving floor ~ multistop ~
, (
) nonspill truck ~
nozzle ~ oil field ~ oil-filter ~
oil-pump ~ open-top box ~
palletized ~ panel ~ -;
parcel ~
plck-up ~ - plllarless ~ plank ~
plastic ~ platform ~ - platform-and-stake ~
- , ,
pressed steel ~ pulpwood ~ pump ~ pump-and-injector-unit ~ racing ~ rack ~ -
rear-dump ~ resprayed ~
rig ~
rigid ~ roomy ~ scavenge oilpump ~ ;
screen-side ~ , sedan delivery ~ -
self-discharging ~
semistreamline ~ sheet steel ~ shockabsorber ~ shop-car ~ ;
side-extended ~ ( ) side-car ~
side-dump ~ single-skinned ~
spacious ~ spark-plug ~
sporting ~ stake ~ - ,
, steel ~ stick ~
stock rack ~ straight-line ~
streamlined ~ , sunshine ~
; tank ~ - teardrop ~
, timber ~ tipper ~
tipping ~ torpedo ~ ,
touring ~ ( ) town ~
trailer ~ truck ~ ;
union ~ unitized ~ , utilities ~

, valve ~
van ~ - ventilated van ~ - wagon ~
water-pump ~ werge shaped ~
( ) wide angled ~ ( ) wrecker ~

zinc-galvanized ~
bodywork 1. 2.
bog , , # to ~ down , ,
bogey: acceptance ~ ,
mileage ~ , ,

bogie double-drive ~ ( ) driving ~


four-wheel drive ~ rear ~ trailing ~

boil: frost ~ ( ),
boiling of radiator
bolster ; spring ~ , ,
truck ~ -
bolster-type
bolt ; ; ; ; ; || [] , ;
# to ~ on ; to ~ together ; to ~ up
adjusting ~ anchor ~ []
assembling ~ ball-headed ~ barb ~
bearing ~ bearing head wheel ~ , ()
big-end ~ , binding ~
binder ~ black ~ brake-shoe anchor ~
butterfly ~ cap ~ catch ~
centering ~ chain skid ~ cheese head ~
clamp(ing) ~ clevis ~ clinch
~ , coach ~
connecting rod ~ ; cone-headed ~
construction ~ contact ~ cotter ~ ;
[] countersunk-head ~ [ ] coupling ~
; crab ~ crankshaft bearing cap ~
cylinder-head ~
distance ~ dog ~ [] dormant ~ (
) double-end ~ dowel ~ ,
draw-in ~ driving ~ engine hold-down ~
expander ~ expansion ~ eye ~
fang ~ [] fastening ~ forelocked ~
foundation ~ [] guide ~
hex(agon-headed) ~ hinge(d) ~ [] hooked
~ - hub ~ joint ~ king ~ ;
( ) link ~ [] lead-indicating ~
,
locking ~ perch ~ [] pivot ~ quick
detachable ~ reamed ~ , rod ~
; safety ~ [] screw ~

securing ~ self-locking ~ set ~ shackle


~ ; shear ~ shoulder ~ spoke
~ , spring ~ 1. , 2. []
spring center ~ [] spring-shackle ~
spring tie ~ [] spring U- ~
square-head(ed) ~ stay ~ steering-yoke ~
, stud ~ , ; swing ~ 1.
[] 2. - ~ - top ~
tension control ~ ( )
terminal ~ through ~ thrust ~ tie ~
; torqued ~ , U- ~ U- ;
() upset ~ wheel hub ~ yoke ~

bolted ,
bolting
bond 1. ; || ; 2. bearing ~ ,
metallic ~
rivet ~
weld ~
bonderite ( )
bonderization ,
bonding 1. ; 2. ~ of rubber to metal
bimetallic ~ creep controlled ~
( ,
) diffusion controlled ~
( ) resilient adhesive
~ ( ) yield stress controlled ~
,
bonnet (); ;, ; engine ~ folding engine ~
sloping ~ radiator ~ valve ~

book:blue ~ instruction ~ log ~ eparts ~


record ~ ( ) reference ~
boom ()
boost 1. ; || ; 2. (); ||
() cetane- number ~ pressure ~
rated ~ [] turbo ~
booster ; ; ; ; air ~
brake ~ cetane-number ~
clutch ~ heat ~ hydraulic steering ~
steering ~ temperature ~
traction ~ vacuum ~ -
boot 1. 2. ; ( ) ball-joint ~
brake cylinder ~ canvas ~
dust ~ luggage ~ magneto ~ rubber ~
( ) seal ~ shifting lever ~
spring ~ top ~ universal-joint ~

booth: paint spray ~ spray ~ water


test ~
booting
border ; ; || ; road ~
borderlinel # ~ between comfort and discomfort
bore 1. ( ) || , ; ;
2. ; ; # ~ -andstroke
; to ~ out , , bearing saddle ~
burner ~ 1. 2. crank ~
cylinder ~ 1. ( ) 2.
jet ~ 1. 2. line ~ s (
) nozzle ~ 1. 2. plston-pin ~
stator ~ valve seat ~ wheel ~

bored # ~ in line " ",
borer 1. ; 2. 3. deep hole ~
fine ~ jig ~ -
boring , , , || cylindrical ~
diamond ~ ;
finish ~ line ~ preliminary ~
straight ~ ; taper ~

boronizing ,
borosiliconizing
boss 1. ; ; ; 2. (); () 3.
anchor ~ anchor pln ~ ( )
center ~ () gudgeon-pin ~ pln ~
piston ~ , piston-pin ~
spoke ~ , swivel
pln ~ ( )
bottle ; overflow ~ ( )
bottleneck 1. 2. traffic ~
bottom 1. , 2. , 3. , ; () 4. ,
# ~ up ~ of stroke , ~ of
thread body ~ drop ~ dumping ~
fuel-cell ~ loose ~ oil-tank ~ 1.
; 2. piston ~ ring
groove ~ U- ~ U- ( -)
bottoming ( )
bounce ; ; || , ; contact ~
valve ~ ( )
bouncing 1. ( ) 2. ;
wheel ~ ( )
bound 1. ; || || 2. , ; ||
, ; 3. ; air ~ upper ~
;
boundary || ; acceptance ~ crystal ~
() grain ~ () rejection ~

bow 1. 2. folding-top ~ () outer roof ~


() roof- () top ~ ();
bow-heavy
bowl 1. 2. 3. () ~ in plston
carburetor ~ filter ~ float ~
() sediment ~ , settling ~ ,
box 1. , 2. 3. ; accumulator ~ []
acid-proof battery ~ [] axle ~
battery ~ [] bearing ~ bevel-gear ~
, branch ~ ()
cam ~ change-speed ~ cold ~
[] connection ~ control ~ 1. 2.
coupling ~ distributing ~ []
distributor ~ [] drawer-type glove -.
drop-gear ~ , dual-output drop-gear ~
exhaust ~ filter ~
fuse ~ gear ~ glove ~
grease ~ ; , idiot ~
junction ~ labyrinth ~ lead-lined
accumulator ~ [] , leveling ~
load ~ motor horse ~ (
) mud ~ ; oil ~ ;
oil distributing ~ packing ~ radiator ~
repair ~ seat ~
service ~ shipping-and-storage ~
sound ~ () speed(-change) ~ ()
spring ~ steering ~ straining ~ ()
stuffing ~ switch ~ switch plug ~
tool ~ torque ~ ,
transfer ~ transport ~ usedticket ~ ( ) valve ~ ;
weighing batch ~ ; weight ~
; ( ) worm gear ~
boxcar -
box-type , ; ( )
brace 1. ; 2. ; ; ; ; || ; ;
; angle ~ ; ; , bit ~ ;

brace body ~ cross ~ , ;


diagonal ~ , drawbar plate ~
frame ~ , plllar ~ radiator ~
top ~ () transverse ~
braced 1. 2. 3. ;
bracing ; ; ; central cruciform ~
cruciform ~ diagonal ~ ;
steel ~ textile ~ tread ~
- ~ wheel ~
bracket 1. ; 2. accelerator pedal ~

adjusting ~ angle ~ ;
auxiliary spring ~ bearing ~ ;
body ~ bogie ~ ,
brake-gear-support ~ carrier roller ~
condenser ~ cowl support ~
engine ~ engine front support ~
engine-mounting ~ engine support ~
fan ~ fan pulley ~
fender ~ () front axle ~ fuelpump ~ headlight ~ hood catch ~
horn ~ jacking ~ lamp ~ lamp
mounting ~ licence ~ mirror ~
motor ~ mounting ~ pedal ~
radiator ~ rocker shaft ~
shackle ~ shock-absorber ~ side rack seat
hinge ~ slipper ~ slip-ring end ~
spindle ~
(, ) splash apron ~ , ,
() spring (anchorage) ~ squab ~
starting crank ~ steering knuckle ~
support(ing) ~ suspension ~ tail-gate chain ~
tank ~ terminal ~
, tilting lamp ~ ,
tire carrier ~ top (clamping) ~
transverse ~ trunk stay ~
trunnion ~ valve lever ~ visor ~
windshield ~
braid 1. 2. ; metallic ~
braided
braiding
brail ,
brainpower ,
brake || ; # hand ~ on (); ~ on
differential shaft ; ~ on transmission shaft
; ~ out of adjustment ; to apply the ~ s ,
; to ~ hard ; to loosen the ~ , ; to
put on ~ s , ; ~ with two leading shoes
absorption ~ air ~
adjustment free ~ air-cooled ~
air-operated cable ~ air-operated
hydraulic ~ air-operated linkage ~
air-over hydraulic ~ airpressure ~ automatic ~ auxiliary ~
; band ~ belt ~
block ~ [] boosted ~ cable ~ s
cablet(-operated) ~ cableoperated hand ~ caliper (disk) ~ cam(actuated) ~ cam-operated ~ cheek ~

clasp ~ clutch type disk ~ ,


clutch ~ column-mounted
hand ~ combined compressed-air and hydraulic
compressed-air ~
constant-pressure parking ~ ,
contracting ~ ;
contracting band ~ differential ~
; disk ~ divided-system
hydraulic ~ s drive
line parking ~ drum ~ dry band-type ~
dual primary ~
duo-servo ~ dynamometer ~
eddy-current ~ effective ~ electric ~
electric dynamic ~ electromagnetic ~
emergency ~ ; emergency contracting ~
( ) emergency hand ~
engine ~ , ;
engine exaust ~
exhaust ~ ( )
expanding inside ~ expanding wedge
~ , expansion ~
external ~ 1. ;
2. , external cheek ~
; external contracting ~
; externally acting ~
fade-free ~ , fan ~
, fixed-caliper disk ~
floating caliper disk ~ fluid ~
foot ~ [] foundation ~ s (
) four-wheel ~ s
friction ~ front-wheel ~ full energizing ~
full-width hub ~ ,
half-servo ~ , ' hand
~ hand lever ~ hub ~ hydraulic ~
hydraulic boost ~ hydraulic ~ with
vacuum power - hydraulic foot ~
inner ~
inside ~ internal expanding
~ internal expanding drum ~
internally acting ~
internal wheel ~
knee ~ lever ~ liquid ~
liquid-cooled ~ liquid cooled disk ~
load-sensitive ~
magnetic ~
master clutch ~ multiple-disk ~ oil ~
outer ~ 1. ;
2. , ordinary ~

overrunning ~ outer-band ~ outside-mounted ~ ,


overrunning trailer ~ parking
~ pedal ~ [] plvoted shoe ~
- plate ~ pneumatic ~
power ~ 1. 2. progressive ~
; , ,
Prony ~ ( ) prop shaft ~
[] pull-out hand ~ ,
quick-action ~ rear-wheel ~ s
regenerative ~ rim ~ ,
rudder ~ safety ~ S-cam ~ S-
self-actuating ~ , selfadjusting ~ self-energizing ~ ,
self-energizing parking ~
semi-energizing ~ () service ~ (
), ( ) servo ~
; servo-actuated ~ servo-andpower ~ ; servo-assisted ~ ;
shoe ~ side-friction ~
single-sided disk ~
sliding caliper ~ solenoid ~
[] split-system hydraulic ~ s
steering ~ steering-clutch ~
stopping ~ strap ~ swinging caliper ~
swinging caliper disk ~
tire ~ , toe ~ trailer ~
transmission ~ , transmission parking ~
, tread ~ triple servo ~
twin-action ~ twin disk ~
two-leading shoe ~ two-shoe drum
~ two-trailing shoe ~ vacuum ~
vacuum-operated hydraulic ~
vacuum power ~ water ~ watercooled ~ , wedge ~ ,
wedge-actuated ~ , wedgeoperated ~ , wheel ~
brake-fade
braked 1. 2.
braking || ; # ~ by grades aerodynamic
~ air ~ 1. 2.
atmospheric ~ cadence ~
compressed-air ~ divided ~
[] downhill ~ dynamic ~
electric ~ emergency ~
, energy storage ~
engine ~ 1. 2. four-wheel ~
full ~ gradual ~ [] hard ~
inefficient ~ modulated ~ motor ~ 1.

2. nonskid ~ ,
() progressive ~ [] pump ~
repeated ~ s rheostatic ~ short-circuit ~
, slippery-road ~ split
~ [] step-by-step ~

branch 1. ; ; || , ^ 2. ; 3. 4.
# to ~ off (); to ~ out , (,) exhaust ~
; exit ~ inlet ~ ,
inlet connecting ~ intake ~ ,
outlet ~ plpe ~
branching
brand 1. 2. ; ; low-priced ~
brass 1. , || 2. () lower ~
main ~ sheet ~
brassing
braze
brazing
brass ~ dip ~ electric ~ ,
induction ~ ,
breadth 1. 2. ;
break 1. ; ; ; || (), () 2. (,
) || 3. || (); (); # ~
in grade ; ; to ~ down
(); (); to ~ into... ; to ~ off ();
(); to ~ up ( ) carcass ~ () cross ~
crown ~ () impact ~ 1. () 2.
production ~ protracted ~
tire ~ welded ~ ,
breakage 1. ; ; 2. 3. () overload ~
skin ~ ;
breakaway , cornering ~
breakdown 1. ; ; 2. 3. () ~ of lubrication
electric ~ fatigue ~ mechanical ~
oxidative ~ (, ) road ~ ;
shear ~ 1. () 2.
thermal ~ []
breaker 1. ; 2. () automatic circuit ~
; circuit ~ ; contact ~
cord ~ fixed ~ magneto
(contact) ~ moving ~
breaker slip-ring circuit ~ tire ~
vibrating ~
breakerless
breakeven ||
break-in ; lining ~ rapid ~
[] ;
breaking 1. ; ; 2. () # ~ at weld

~ of bulk ~ of record ~ of track


dynamic ~ ,
breaking-down of lubrication
breaking-in 1. ; 2. ,
breaking-up (); ()
breakstone
breakup 1. (); 2.
breathalize
breathalizer
breathalyser
breather crankcase ~
breathing engine ~ (
)
breeze: static ~
bridge 1. () 2. 3. ; ~ out " "
( ) bottom-road ~ carbon ~ ,
deck ~ double-deck ~
double-level ~ highway ~
jeep ~ low truss ~ main-bearing ~
, measuring ~
one-lane ~ road ~ single-lane ~ .
one-lane bridge through ~ toll ~ top-road ~
unloading ~ vehicular ~
weight(ing) ~ ,
bridging 1. , 2. ; () core ~
gap ~
bridle
bright ;
brighten
brightener
brightness: road ~ spatial ~ ,

brightwork ; ;
brinelling ,
false ~ ,
bring: to ~ up to date
bringing-out
brittle ,
brittleness , acid ~ cold ~ hot ~
impact ~ notch ~ , pickle ~
red ~ temper ~
broach 1. ; , | ; () 2. 3.
|| () # to ~ out ; ()
broaching 1. ; 2. surface ~
broadcloth: upholstery ~ ( )
broken 1. ; 2. ( )
broken-down , ;
broken-in ; completely ~

broken-up ( )
bronze || aluminium ~ leaded ~
phosphor ~
broom 1. 2.
brush ~ power ~ push ~
rotary power ~
brougham ( )
brought-out ( )
brow ;
bruise , , ( ) rim ~ () stone ~ ()

brush 1. 2. air ~ alternator ~ carbon (-baked) ~ .
() carbon-removing ~ copper-graphite ~
- cross ~ es , distributor (carbon)
~ earthed ~ generator ~
magneto ~ magneto carbon ~ metal fiber ~
sticking ~ wire ~ () wire
wheel ~ ()
brusher ()
brushing ()
brushless ,
bubble: air ~ , ( )
bubbling ,
bucket 1. 2. 3. , 4. () brain ~ . canvas
~ duck ~ leather ~
buckle 1. ; ; 2. 3. ; spring ~

buckled ;
buckling 1. 2. ; ~ ot spring elastic ~

buckram
budget: engineering ~ - -
buffi, || 2.
buffer ; ; (. bumper,) air ~
pneumatic ~ rubber ~ spring ~
[] ;
buffering ;
buffing
bug water ~ . - ( )
buggy ( ) dune ~ marsh ~
,
build: to ~ in ; (); to ~ up 1. , 2.
, , 3. () 4. , (
)
builder ; -; -
building: body ~ engine ~ , ice ~ in carburetor
road ~ s
building-up 1. , 2. ;

build-up 1. , 2. carbon ~ ( ) frost ~


heat ~ lacquer ~ pressure ~
slow pressure ~ temperature ~
trash ~
built ; # ~ in sections
built-in ;
built-up 1. , , 2. ;
bulb 1. 2. double-filament ~
flasher ~ - globular ~ head-lamp ~ horn ~
hot ~ , incandescent ~
lamp ~ light ~ petrol sediment ~
sediment ~
bulge ; ; || ; ;
bulged ; ;
bulged-in
bulging ; ; ;
bulging-in ;
bulk 1. || 2. ; # in ~ , ; , small ~

bulkhead , ~ of cylinder block
( ) body ~ engine compartment ~
fire ~ frame ~
( ) front ~ ( ,
) insulating ~ movable ~
rear ~ ( ) waterproof ~

bulkheading
bulkiness ;
bulking 1. 2. ,
bulkload , ;
bulky 1. ; ; 2. ( )
bump 1. , 2. , , , # to go over a ~
parallel ~ s ( ),
single ~ ( )
staggered ~ s ( ),

bumper 1. ; 2. ; ; (. buffer,) collision ~


compression ~ , door ~ radiator ~
rebound ~ ,
spring ~ [] underrun ~ ,
water ~ []
bumping 1. , 2. ( )
bumpy 1. , 2. 3. , ,
( )
bunch || ~ of testers
bundle ; ; || conductor ~ plpe ~
bung ; || ,
bunk ( )

bunker ||
buoyancy
buoyant
bur . burr
burden traffic
bureau: travel ~
burn 1. 2. , # to ~ down ; to ~ in ; to ~ on
, (); ; to ~ out ; to ~ (incompletely

burner ; acetylene ~ fusing ~ gas ~


spill ~ spray ~ welding -

burning 1. , 2. 3. 4. () ~ of bearing
clean ~ delayed ~ 1. 2.
late ~ rough ~ ; slow ~
[] thorough ~ turbulent ~
burning-out 1. , , (, ) 1. 3.
() bearing ~ valve ~ ,
burnish 1. || 2. 3. (
)
burnishing 1. || 2. (
) 3. ( ) ~ of gear
teeth
burn-out . burning-out
burnt
burr 1. || 2. 3. 4. (,
); protruding ~ s ;
burring
burst to ~ into flame ,
bursting (, ) concussion ~ ()
( )
bus 1. 2. () # ~ for town service airport ~
all-route operation ~ ,
articulated ~ ;
cargo-carrying ~ city ~ conductorless ~
connection ~ deck-and-one half ~
double-articulated ~ double-deck ~ double-decker
~ double-deck top-covered ~ dualcontrol trainee ~ - electric ~
; highway post-office ~ ,
integral ~ intercity ~
interurban ~ limited-stop ~ -,
metropolitan-type ~ multiplex ~
municipal ~ nonstop ~ , observation ~ ,
oil-engine(d) ~ one-man (operation) ~
open ~ pay-as-you-board ~ payas-you-enter ~ petrol-electric ~

plate connection ~ , school ~


service ~ ; shuttle ~
sightseeing ~ , single-deck ~
single-decker ~ sleeper ~ ;
( ) standee ~
suburban ~ tourist ~ ,
town ~ transit-type ~ 1. 2. ,
trolley ~ twin-deck ~ two-men (operation) ~
underfloor-engined ~ ,
urban ~ wag(g)on-type ~
bush 1. 2. , () (. bushing; || ;
connecting rod (small-end) ~ coupling ~
floating ~ guide ~ insulating ~
neck ~ reverse idler gear ~ rubber ~
rubber bonded ~ sealing ~ spigot ~
split ~ ; ;
steering knuckle ~ tapered ~ terminal ~
wrapped ~ wrist-pin ~ ;
bushed , bushing ;
() (. bush) bearing ~ bottom ~
brass ~ connecting ~ coupling ~
crankshaft bearing ~ eccentric ~
graphite ~ ; ,
iron-base ~ ( 95% )
locating ~ locking ~ loose ~ ;
master drive ~ needle ~
oil(ing) ~ ;
, oilite ~ ;
, pllot ~ pln ~
plston pln ~ plunger ~
preloaded rubber ~ - receiver ~
self-adjusting ~ spring ~
tapered ~ threaded ~
business: haulage ~
business-coupe -
buster: rivet ~
butt 1. , || 2. , .,
(, ) door ~ , steering clutch control ~

butterfly
button battery switch ~ control ~
cut-off push ~ emergency stop ~
function ~ heater ~ ;
horn ~ illuminated ~
magneto ~ press ~ pull ~ push ~
resume-speed ~ retard ~
selector ~ set-speed ~ speed set
~ start ~ starter ~ ,

throttle ~ thrust ~ toe


~ turn ~
buttress
buttstrap
buy-off ,

buzz , || ,
buzzer alarm ~ sound ~ temperature ~

by-effect ,
bypass 1. 2. [] 3. 4. bridge ~
emergency ~ pump ~ supercharger
control ~ , water ~

bypassing 1. 2. pump ~
bypath
by-product combustion ~ s
byroad ;
byway ; cab 1. , () (.
cabin,) 2. # ~ beside engine ( ); ~ forward
, ( ); ~ over engine (
) all-weather ~ all-welded ~ built-in ~
canvas ~ closed ~
conventional ~ day ~ doublebunk sleeper ~ ( ) driver ~
; dustproof ~ elevating ~
fixed ~ full-vision ~ half- ,
long-base ~ low-profile ~ motor ~
movable ~ noise instituted ~ one man ~
open ~ pack-back ~ roomy ~
short-base ~ sleeper ~ ; soft-top ~
spray-proof- , steel-top ~
tilt(ing) ~ top sleeper ~ ( )
truck ~ cabbies .
cabin , () (. ) air-conditioned ~
climatized ~ hermetic ~
mock-up ~ pressurized ~ cabinet 1. ,
2. 3.

cab 1. , () (. cabin,) 2. # ~ beside engine


( ); ~ forward , ( ); ~
over engine ( ) all-weather ~ all-

welded ~ built-in ~ canvas ~


closed ~ conventional ~ day ~
double-bunk sleeper ~ ( )
driver ~ ; dustproof ~
elevating ~ fixed ~ full-vision ~
half- , long-base ~ low-profile ~
motor ~ movable ~ noise instituted ~
one man ~ open ~ pack-back ~
roomy ~ short-base ~ sleeper ~
; soft-top ~ spray-proof- ,
steel-top ~ tilt(ing) ~
top sleeper ~ ( )
truck ~
cabbies .
cabin , () (. ) air-conditioned ~
climatized ~ hermetic ~ mockup ~ pressurized ~
cabinet 1. , 2. 3. controlled-temperature ~
environmental ~
( ) humidity ~ ( ) oil ~
oil-dispersing ~ tool ~

cable 1. , || 2. , ~ of bead
accelerator ~ armored ~ battery ~
bonnet release [lock] ~ bracing ~
, braided ~ braidless ~ brake ~
charging ~ connector ~ control ~
cruise control ~ downshift ~
duplex ~ extension ~ - feeder ~
flat ~ flat two-conductor ~ flexible ~ 1.
2. flexible control ~ handbrake ~
glass-core ~ , highresistance ~ high-tension ~
hoisting ~ ignition ~ ignition ~ with nonmetallic
core ,
lifting ~ lighting ~
magneto ~ monoconductor ~ multicore ~
nonmetallic type ignition ~
,
primary ~ ; push-pull ~ ,
release ~ ribbon ~ ;
rigid ~ round ~ screened ~
screened ignition ~ secondary ~
; speedometer ~
starter ~ test ~ ( )
three-conductor [three-core] ~ throttle - towing
~ [] trailing ~ 1. ( ) 2.
[] twin ~ winch ~ wire ~

,
cabling ,
cabover .
cabriolet (4 - 8 ~
) all-weather (decapotable) ~
foursome ~ single ~ -
stationary ~ (
)
cabriolet-coupe - (2 - 6-,
)
cabriolet-roadster - (2-
)
cabriolet-sedan - (4 - 8-
)
cadmium-plated
cage 1. 2. , # rollers and ~ ,
ball ~ 1. 2.
bearing ~ contact-breaker ~ plnion ~
; reinforcing ~ roller ~ 1.
2. safety ~ valve
~
caking
calculate ; ; ;
calculated ;
calculation ; , ; checking ~ ;
graphic ~ heat ~ stiffness ~

calculator , - ; analog ~

; -
direct-reading ~
electronic ~
;
caliber 1. ; ; 2. pl . calipers
calibrate 1. ; ; 2. ,
calibrated 1. ; ; 2.
calibration ; ; jet ~ meter ~

calibre . caliber
caliper 1. 2. , 3. , || ,
brake ~ fixed brake ~
floating brake ~ opposed plston ~
sliding pln ~ vernier ~

calipers ; ; beam ~ gear tooth vernier ~
inside ~ sliding ~ 1. 2. thread ~
tooth ~
call 1. 2. # ~ for assistance ( ,
, , 15 - 30 )
accusing ~ ( ) alterhours ~

driver's trouble ~ fire ~


road ~ ( ) service -1.
2.

caloricity ,
calorie large ~ small ~
calorific ;
calorimeter spark ~ ,
,
calorstat
calory . calorie
cam 1. , , 2. # ~ and double roller (
); ~ and lever ( ); ~ and peg
( ); ~ and roller ( ); ~ and
twin lever ( ); ~ for relieving compression
actuating ~ adjustable ~
adjusting ~ , admission ~
brake ~ brake operating ~ brake-shoe
adjusting ~ breaker (point) ~
cancelling ~ centering ~ circular ~
contact-breaker ~ distributor ~
double-lift ~ drive ~ driving ~
exhaust(-valve) ~ expansion ~ face ~
[] flat-topped ~ four-boss breaker ~
( ) frog ~
harmonic ~ , high-lift ~ ,
ignition ~ inlet(valve) ~
integral ~ , interrupter ~
long-dwell ~ ,
magneto breaker ~ make-and-break ~
master ~ periphery ~ [] ;
pointed ~ push ~ radial ~ []
, relief- steering ~
swash ~ (
, - ) uniform
acceleration ~ uniform motion ~ ,
valve (lifting) ~
, variable-contour ~
( ) variable-lift ~
( ) wiper ~
cam-actuated
camber 1. 2. 3. 4. ~ of paving
~ of road ~ of spring
concave ~ convex ~ barrel ~
deep ~ 1. 2. geometric free ~ of spring
high ~ 1.
2. () negative ~ 1. []
2. 3. negative spring ~

positive ~ 1. 2.
3. positive spring ~
reverse ~ [] spring ~ wheel ~

cambered ; ;
camera: radioisotope ~ ( )

cam-ground
camshaft [] # ~ in the vee ,
V- brake ~ breaker ~
double overhead ~ exhaust ~
overhead ~ shifting ~
single overhead ~
steering ~
camway ; ; accumulator ~
gasoline ~ lubricating ~ oil ~ 1. 2.
priming ~ safety ~
canal: diversion ~ fuel ~ main ~ supply
~
cancelling 1. ( ) 2.
canister 1. 2. , 3.
cannibalization .

canopy folding ~
cantilever ; ; ;
canvas , ,
cap 1. , 2. , (); , 3. () axle ~
bayonet ~ bayonet radiator ~
bearing ~ big end ~ center-contact ~
clutch spring ~ connecting rod
(bearing) ~ crankshaft bearing ~
distributor ~ dust ~ end ~ , ;
engine oil filling ~
exhaust ~ valve ~ , filler ~
flanged ~ fuel tank filler ~
gas filler ~ hub ~ lamp ~
main bearing ~ main shaft bearing ~
oil ~ oil filler ~ ;
one-turn (fuel) tank ~ () ,
one-turn radiator ~ ,
petrol locking ~
plston pln end ~ pressure ~ ,
( ) protecting ~
racing ~ radiator (filler) ~ seal ~
() screw ~ 1. 2. 3.
() spring ~ () starting crank socket ~
tamper proof ~ ,
tank ~ top ~ () valve ~

1. [] 2. 3. ( )
valve dust ~ ( ) valve spring ~
wheel (hub) ~
capabilit/y (. ability, capacity) acceleration ~ ,
all-surface ~ antiskid ~
built-in amphibious ~
engineering -ies gradient ~
highway ~ highway tonnage
~ laboratory ~
; maneuvering ~ negotiation ~
obstacle(-climbing) ~
obstacle-crossing ~ off-road ~
; ; operational ~ ;
run-flat ~
speed ~ ; swimming ~
tactical -ies tonnage ~

capacious ,
capacitor blocking ~ feed-through ~
capacit/y 1. , , 2. 3. ;
4. (. ability,
capability; ~ of bridge ~ of heat transmission ~ of
highway absorption ~
accumulator ~ actual ~ aggregate ~
ampere-hour ~ - authorized load ~
average seating ~ basic
roadway ~ battery ~
battery discharge ~ bearing ~ ;
bearing ~ of soil blast ~ ;
body ~ ., capacity braking
surface ~ bulk ~
[] carbon [charcoal] ~ (
) calorific ~ capacitor ~ cargo ~ 1.
2. carrying ~ 1. 2.
charging ~ condenser ~ contaminant holding ~
(); ()
cooling system ~ ; crosscountry ~ ; ; crossing ~
cubic ~ () ; ;
() current (-carrying) ~ cushioning ~
cylinder ~ damage ~
damping ~ 1. ; 2.
directional ~ of tire
dirt ~ (); ()
drying ~ dust ~ ()
energy-absorption ~ ( ) energy-dissipation ~
( ) () engine ~ 1.
2. , engine oil ~

; filter ~ filter dirt


holding ~ ;
filtering ~ fuel ~ fuel tank ~
gas ~ ground loading ~ guaranteed ~
; haul(ing) ~ 1.
2. , heaped ~ ,
heat ~ heating ~ hoisting ~ 1.
( ) 1. holding
~ , hourly ~ ; ice load-bearing ~
idle ~ ignition ~ of accumulator
kerb ~ labor
~ lift(ing) ~ ; ( )
liter ~ 1. , () 2. () load(carrying) ~ 1. , ; 2.
load-supporting ~ , low
traffic ~ maximum weight-and-load ~
nominal ~ 1. 2. ;
nominal calorific ~ ( 20 )
nominal load ~ off higiway truck ~
oil pump ~ oil sump ~ ;
overload ~ ;
parking ~ pay(load) ~ ; ()
peaking ~ ,
capacity petrol ~ plant ~ ;
posted ~ (),
primary ~ ; ( )
productive ~ 1. , 2. pump ~
radial ~ rated ~ 1.
2. ;
refrigerating ~ reserve ~ []
road ~ seating ~
service ~ ies shock-absorbing ~
single chamber ~ (- ) snowcleaning ~ soil ~ spare ~ ies
specific ~ 1. 2. storage ~
( ) stroke ~ struck ~
, summer ~ ( ),
supporting ~ swept(-volume) ~
, () tank ~ [] thermal ~
throughput ~ thrust ~ tire ~
toolbox ~ torque ~
torsional ~
total fuel ~ traffic ~
traffic ~ of public service
trench-crossing ~ trench-spanning ~
truck ~ ultimate
~ 1. 2. ; []
ultimate carrying ~ , uncongested

traffic ~ , varying ~
1. 2. vapour ~ (
) vehicle ~ volumetric ~ ,
volumetric heat ~ water ~ water ~ of
cooling system weight-carrying ~ winter
~ ( ), work(ing) ~
wox type ~
cap-half of big end bearing
capping 1. 2. top ~
capstan
capsule:cargo ~ hydraulic ~ ;
starting fluid ~ ,
capture || r () ) ( # for sale
, ; ~ for the owner-driver -; ~
on wires , ; - taken at random from assembly line
, ; - wired for radio
; ~ with four independent wheels
; - with rigid axles accumulator ~
advertising ~ ;
air ~ []
ambulance ~ ; amphibious ~ armored motor ~ , armored radio ~
assembled ~ 1. 2. ,
austerity ~
autodelivery ~
automobile railway ~ automobile winch ~ baby ~
bantam ~ bilevel ~ (
) cargo-and-personnel ~ - cattle ~
closed ~ command ~
() commercial ~ commuter ~
compact ~
competition ~ crashworthy ~
custom-built ~ , ;
custom-made ~ , damaged ~
; , demonstration ~
; diesel-engined ~
double sheathed automobile box ~
dream ~ , driven ~ ,
( ) dual-control ~
( ) economy ~ ()
eight-seater ~ electric (motor) ~ 1.
2. emergency ~
, - emission free ~
estate ~ "" everyday ~
( , ) exhibition ~
ferguson formula fourwheel drive ~ fiveseater ~ flat ~ folding ~
(, ) four-light ~

four-seater ~ front-heavy ~
, 50% full-size ~ fun ~
funeral ~ gas-electric ~
goods ~ high-pollution ~
high-volume ~ , hightpriced ~ ; hight-speed ~ ,
highway patrol ~ hire ~
, ; hose ~
idea ~ , imported ~
independently sprung ~ jet-powered ~
junk ~ , kiddie ~
large ~ large-capacity ~ ;
leg-driven ~ light ~
, ( ) little used ~ lowpollution ~ low-price ~ ;
luxury ~ , "" manageable ~
medium ~ medium-powered ~
mid-engined ~ ,
; midget ~
midsector ~ motor ~ motor water ~
; multilevel rack ~
( ) muscle ~
naturally aspirated - oil tank ~
open ~ oversleeping ~
package ~
partially loaded ~ , passenger ~
patrol ~ people's ~
, performance-oriented ~
permanently open ~
petroleum ~ plastics-bodied ~
pleasure ~ postal ~
present-day ~ private ~ prowl ~
pushing ~ - racing ~
rack ~ radio ~ rear-drive
~ rear-steering ~
reconnaissance ~ record ~
renewed ~ road-test ~ ,
; scout ~
second-hand ~ sedan ~
semienclosed ~ seven-seater ~ shaved ~
shop ~ short-chassis ~
show ~ sightseeing ~
six-seater ~ sledge ~ small ~
small medium ~
( I, 3 )
soft sprung ~ solar ~ special ~
speed ~ , sport-racing
~ - sprint ~ squad ~

stake ~
standard ~ ; station ~
steam ~ stock ~ ,
; , street watering motor ~
striking ~ , (
) subcompact ~ suburban ~
supercharged ~ , supereconomy ~
supervisor's ~ ,
( ) talking ~ tank ~
test ~ [] ; ,
three-banger ~ tipping ~ touring ~ tow
~ town ~ trail(er) ~ trailing ~ 1. ,
2. traveler's ~ ( ,
) trouble ~ turborotary ~
, - twin-engined ~
two-seater ~ unattended ~
understeering ~
unitary-construction ~ up-market ~
used ~ utility ~ variablestability ~ (
) vehicle ~ volume ~ ,
watering ~ ;
wheel-driven ~ world ~ ,
; ,
caravan r ~ house ~ motor ~ selfpropelled ~
caravanning
carbide of iron ,
carbinol ,
carbon 1. , 2. , # poor in ~ ,
annealing ~ combined ~ dioxide ~ , 2 free
~ [] graphitic ~ total ~
uncombined ~ []
carbon-free
carbonitriding ,
carbonization , ~ of oil
carbonizing of engine
carborundum ,
carburant
carburation , ; # ~ by
evaporation ; ~ by spraying double ~
dual ~ . double carburation
carburetor . carburetor
carburetor # ~ for heavy fuel ; ~ with variable choke
dimensions atomizing ~
balanced-type ~ , blowntype ~ , ( ) bubbling ~
choke-tube ~ compound ~

constant depression -
cross-country ~
constant-level ~ diaphragm ~
D-model ~ ,
double-barrel ~ ,
( ) double-choke ~
double-jet ~ downdraft [downflow] ~
[] () ~
dual-fuel ~ (
) dual-throat ~ dual Venturi ~
duplex ~ economic(al) ~ ,
; economy-type ~ ,
; exhaust-jacketed ~
fixed-jet ~
float(-type) ~ floutless ~
flooded ~ four-barrel ~ ,
four-choke ~ horizontal draught
[draft] ~ hydraulic-type ~
insulated ~ inverted ~
jet ~ metering pln ~
multichoke ~
multiple-jet ~ pulverization ~
[] quad ~ quadrajet ~
self-feeding ~ ; semidown-draft ~
side-draft ~ simple ~
[] spray(-atomizing) ~ []
spray-type ~ spraying ~
[] starting-engine ~ submerged jet ~
suction operated compensated jet
surface (evaporation) ~
thermostatic ~ three-jet ~
twin-choke ~ twin-throat ~ twobarrel ~ two-stage ~
updraft ~ vacuum ~
vaporizing ~ variable-choke ~
variable Venturi ~ water-jacketed ~
well type ~
carburettor . carburetor
carburization ~ , gas ~
carburizing , # ~ by gas(es) ; ~ by molten salts
solid ~
carcass ; ; ~ of tire cord ~
card , hold-off- ( ) identification ~
indicator ~ operating ~ tire ~
file ~ inspection work ~
record ~ service ~ time ~
vehicle shipping ~
cardan

cardboard: asbestos ~
cargo # to chock ~ bulk ~ , ,
damaged ~ [] general ~ high-density
~ , measurement ~ 1.
2. , weight ~ ,
cargo-carrying
cargo-mile -,
cargotainer
carpet 1. 2. () asphalt ~ bitumenrich ~ bituminous [black-top] ~ ()
cab ~ () floor ~ road ~
; rubber ~
carpet-covered ;
carpeting 1. ( ) 1. ()
carport
carriage 1. ; 2. , , 3. , pen ~
( ) pole ~ - semitrailer pole ~ - carriage
timber ~
carriageway dual ~ multilane ~

carrier 1. 2. , ; 3. ; ,
# off- amphibian ~ - amphibious cargo ~
- armored ~ auto ~ []
axle drive plnion ~ battery ~
bearing ~ 1. ; 2.
brake shoe ~ brush ~ bulk(commodity) ~ caliper ~ ~ ,
car-body ~
cargo ~ central-tube tool ~ crosscountry cargo ~ ; - differential ~
earth-moving ~ extendable ~ - fan
blade ~ fluid ~
freight ~ gear ~ 1. 2. (
) grain ~ guided weapon ~ heat ~
high-clearance ~ hose ~
( ) implement ~ labor ~
lamp ~ load ~ log ~ 1.
2. - lubricant ~ ;
luggage ~ ; lumber ~ motor ~
open-frame tool ~ pinion ~ 1.
2. ( ) plston-ring ~ 1.
2. planet(ary) ~
, pneumatic roller ~
portal-type implement ~
rear-axle ~ ring ~ 1.
2. scout ~
self-propelled (tool) ~ spare-rim ~ spare-wheel ~
spring ~ straddle ~ ;

timber ~ ; ;
tire ~ 1. 2.
tool ~ trailer ~ - trunk ~ ,
trussed differential ~ ,
universal ~ wheel ~

carry ; ; # to ~ off ; to ~ out (, )


carrying 1. ; 2. ; ( )
cart ,
cartage 1. , 2. , ;
carting ,
cartridge 1. , 2. 3. strainer ~
cartway , ;
case 1. , ; , 2. ; 3. ,
[] 4. ; ; , axle ~ ;
banjo ~ ( ) bath-splash gear ~ ,
battery ~ , bevel
~ ; buffer ~ camshaft
~ carburetor ~ chain ~
clutch ~ condenser ~ differential (gear) ~ []
distributor ~ door ~ drive axle ~
driving axle ~ dustproof ~
engine ~ engine cross-drive ~ engine
timing ~ , filter ~
final drive ~ flywheel ~ gear ~
, head-lamp ~ heavy ~
instrument ~ low-high transfer ~
motor ~ nozzle ~ nitrided ~
oil-pump ~ plunger ~ protective ~
; radiator ~ rear-axle ~ scroll ~
solid ~ ( ) spare part ~
split ~ ( ) stator ~ steeringgear ~ switch ~ 1. 2.
timing ~ ,
timing chain ~ tire ~
tool ~ transfer ~
transfer gear ~ transmission (gear) ~ transport ~
truck tire ~ 1. 2.
two-speed transfer ~
universal-joint ~ [] valve ~
; waterproof ~ 1. 2.
water propeller transfer ~
case-chilled " ",
cased 1. 2. 3. fully ~
caseharden
casehardening
casing . case
cast 1. () 2. 3. ; || ; # as ~

( ); to ~ integral ; ~ solid
,
castability
caster ( ) kingpin ~
negative ~ ( ) positive ~
( )
cast-in ;
cast-in-block
casting ; || # ~ in shells brass ~
bronze ~ ; centrifugal ~
chill ~ ; die ~ finished ~
hard ~ ; [] intricate ~
investment ~ , iron ~
; malleable ~ monoblock ~
[] one-piece ~ [] open sand ~
permanent-mold ~ precision ~ []
; pressure ~ ; , rotary ~
sand ~ ; single ~ 1.
[] 2. solid ~ sound ~
; spun ~ unit ~
cast-in-pairs
cast-to-shape
casualty ; road ~ ; vehicular ~
;
catalog(ue): parts ~
catapult: spring ~ ( )
catch 1. ; ; ; ; 2. , ||
, 3. 4. 5. arrester ~ ; ;
; bayonet ~ ; bonnet ~
childproof safety ~ ,
door ~ () free-drop ~ hood
~ [] safety ~ ; spring ~
stop ~ tail-gate chain ~
catcher 1. ; 2. dust ~ oil ~ ,
wind ~
category ; ; ~ of maintenance drawbar ~
()
caterpillar 1. ; ; ; 2. 3.
tread ~
catwalk 1. ;
2. -
cause || , ~ of failure assignable ~

caution ; ||
caving-in ( )
cavity 1. 2. ; 3. ( ) air ~ contraction
~ drain ~ , gas ~ ;
oil ~ 1. ; 2. ,

premixing ~ , seal ~ shrinkage ~


unloader ~ [] vortex ~

ceiling 1. 2. (, ) body ~
cell 1. ; ; ; 2. (, ) 3. ()
accumulator ~ acid ~ alkaline ~
battery ~ climate ~ dry ~
Edison storage ~ - electrolytic ~
engine test ~ exhausted ~
filter ~ force ~ , ,
fuel ~ hot ~ hydrogen ~ () ignition ~ , , lead ~
load ~ , ,
low-temperature fuel ~ ,
photoelectric ~ pressure ~ radiator ~
[] roller ~ soil-pressure ~
storage ~ storage-battery ~ test ~
wet ~
cellophan
cement 1. ; ; 2. || # for radiator leaks
asphaltine ~ (
) body ~ electrode ~ gasket
~ insulating ~ pavement ~
radiator (repair) ~ rust ~ ,
tire repair ~
cementite , divorced ~
census: traffic ~
center 1. , , || ; 2.
# to drill -s ; ; off -s
; ; on ~ ~ of curvature ~ of
gravity ~ of oscillation ~ of pressure ~ of turn
accident repair ~ auto ~ bench -s
bottom (dead) ~ clutch ~ computation ~
computer ~ cone ~
dead ~ diagnostic service ~
; drag ~ driving
~ fan ~ fixed ~ [] front
axle ~ front roll ~ inner dead ~
instantaneous ~ of turn knuckle-pin ~
lower dead ~ plvot ~ 1.
( ); 2.
pressure ~ radiator ~ [] rear roll ~ ;
roll ~ scattering ~ service ~
() spider ~ ; test ~
tire ~ on road tire contact ~
top dead ~ torque arm ~ in braking
torque arm ~ in drive
traffic (control) ~

turning ~ upper dead ~ wheel ~



centering automatic ~ () axle ~
beam ~ () high ~
centerpiece
centistoke ( )
central
centralizer
centre . center
centrifugal
centrifuging
century .
ceramal
cerametallic
ceramic-metallic
ceramics , metal ~
cermet
certificate: ~ of delivery ~ of fair wear and tear
~ of fitness
() ~ of proof ; ~ of
unserviceability ;
acceptance ~ competency ~ (
. .) release ~ - test(ing) ~ ;
verification ~
certification: power ~ 1. 2.

certify ;
cetane
chafing , ,
chain || ~ of coordinated crossings
antiskid ~ camshaft ~
caterpillar ~ , , ,
check ~ closed ~ ; ( )
discharging ~ [] double-pitch roller ~
drog ~ - driving ~ duplex roller ~
electric ~ excitation ~ (
) feed ~ flat-link ~ Gall's ~
handbrake ~ lifting ~ link ~ []
link belt ~ [] lug-type ~
maneuvring ~ measuring ~ (
) multilink ~ nonskid ~
plntle ~ pulling ~ [] roller ~ safety ~
sheet-roller ~ silent ~ skid
~ sleeve-type ~ sling ~ ,
sprocket ~ stud-link ~ tail-gate ~
timing ~ tire ~
toothed ~ towing ~ [] track ~ , ,
, transmission ~

chain-driven
challenge ,
challenging ;
chalk merking ~
chamber ; ; admission ~ ; [] air ~
; air cell ~ air-mixing ~
, air-storage ~
( ) air-ventilation ~
anechoic ~ annular combustion ~
antecombustion ~ , arctic test ~
baffle ~ balance ~ base ~
() blending ~ bowl-in-crown combustion ~
bowl-in-piston type combustion ~ box-type
combustioon ~ brake ~ burst ~
( ) cannular
combustion ~ - can-type combustion ~
carburetor diffuser ~ carburetor float ~
carburetor suction ~
climatic test ~ cold ~
combustion ~ , combustion ~ of wedge form
compression ~ , controlled environmental
test ~ cooling ~
crank ~ ( ) curing ~
cyclone combustion ~ deaerating ~
(, ) diffuser ~ divided
combustion ~ dry-ice ~ , dry
slagging combustion ~ dust ~ ;
elbow-type combustion ~ environmental ~
expansion ~ ( ) experiment ~
1. 2. ( ) explosion ~
fast-burn combustion ~ , filmcooled combustion ~ firing ~
float ~ head combustion ~ heating ~
, hemispherical combustion ~ []
Heron ~ humidity ~
ignition ~ inlet ~ ; []
jet ~ main combustion ~ (
) mixing ~ mixture ~ oil ~
open combustion ~ ozone ~
pent-roof combustion ~ []
plston(-crown) combustion ~ plain combustion
~ ,
plenum ~ 1. 2. []
precombustion ~ , pre-expansion ~
( ) preheating ~ preignition ~ ,
premix ~ pressure ~ recessed plston
combustion ~ sediment ~ separate
combustion ~ , setting ~

, slagging combustion ~ sound-insulated ~


spark ~ spherical combustion ~
spherical segment combustion ~ []
spray ~ straight-through combustion ~
straight (-through) row ~ subdivided
combustion ~ swirl ~ () swirl combustion ~
test ~ thermastatically controlled ~ ,
toroidal(-cavity) combustion ~ torture ~
tropical test ~
tubular combustion ~ turbulence combustion
~ two-stage combustion ~ ,
vacuum ~ vacuum diaphragm ~
valve ~ ; vaporizing ~
volute ~ (, ); (, ) vortex
combustion ~ water ~ wedge-section combustion ~
wedge-shaped ~ wedge-type
combustion ~
chamfer 1. , ; ( ) \\ , ;
(, ) 2. , plston ~
change 1. , || # to ~ down ; ~ in
direction ; ~ in structure , ; no ~
necessary ( ) ~ of gradient ()
abrupt ~ ball ~ camber ~
(
) caster ~ (
) clutchless gear ~
crash ~ of speeds ;
downward gear ~
faultless gear ~ free wheel ~ ,
gate ~
, gear ~ instant ~ of direction
lane ~ ( ),
opposite ~ 180 pretooling design ~s ,
rapid ~ speed ~
; steering-column gear ~
, structural ~ ,
temperature ~ [] toe-in ~
( ) tread ~ (
) upward gear ~ vacuum-power ~

changeover 1. 2. model ~
changer: automatic head-light beam ~ automatic rpm ~
tire ~
changing ; ~ down to low gear ~ of
design gear ~ gear ~ by foot
( ) tire ~ wheel ~
channel ~ 1. , 2. ; ; ~ of oil plston ring []
air ~ ; bypass ~ closed ~

cooling ~ cored ~ ,
data ~ drop ~ engine
main oil ~ glass ~ glass-run ~
impeller ~ inlet ~ input ~
lubrication ~ main ~ oil ~ []
outlet ~ output ~ rain ~ 1. ( ) 2.
rubber window ~ seat bottom ~
streamlined ~ (
) transmission ~ vertical ~ voice comment ~
( ) , wind
~ window-glass ~ window-glass division ~
windshield glass ~
channelling 1. 2. (
) traffic ~
chap ;
chapter ; ()
charabanc
character of service []
characteristic || ; acceleration ~
() aerodynamic ~ amphibious ~
braking ~ breathing ~s
cleanliness ~ (
) comparison -s corrosive -s crashprotective -s ()
design -s dynamic ~
engine test-bench -s ,
external ~ flow ~ force-deflection ~
frequency ~
full-load ~ full throttle ~
gross performance ~
hardenability ~ horsepower ~
; land locomotion
soil ~s ,
light ~ magnetization ~
maneuvering -s mechanical -s
mirror reflectivity -s
( ) motor starting ~ negative voltagecurrent ~ - noise ~ no-load ~
oil control ~
operating ~ operational ~
overload -s performance ~
response -s riding -s
running ~s ;
soil-mobility -s speedtorque ~ staining ~
(
) steady-state -s storage ~ 1.
2.

strength ~s surging ~
torque-speed ~ total ~
trade-off ~s ,
trafflcability ~ 1. (, ) 2.
(, ) voltage-current ~ - voltampere ~ - wear -s wetting ~
working ~s
charge 1. ; ; ; (, ) || ; ;
2. ; || ; 3. ~ of rupture
~ of surety additional ~ , air ~
boost(er) ~ , capacitor ~ carburet(t)ed
~ combustible ~ constant-current ~
constant-voltage ~ ,
electric(al) ~ establishment -s []
extra ~ 1. 2. 3. fixed ~s
(, , , ) fluctuating -s
floating ~ ( ),
freight ~ ; fresh ~ ;
fuel ~ full ~ hauling -s ,
incoming ~ (, ) initial ~ 1.
() 2. ( ) maintenance ~
metered fuel ~ overhead -s
partial ~ ( ) priming ~ ,
(); residual ~ shipping
-s . standby ~ ( )
standing -s (, , , )
stratified ~ transportation -s
; trickle ~ []
( ) variable -s
charged 1. 2. 3. fully ~
charger ; battery ~ (
) fuel ~ solid-state ~

charging 1. ; ; ; ; 2. cycle ~ ,
( ) group ~ high-pressure ~
; low-pressure ~ ;
nonpressure ~ pressure ~
chart 1. ; ; ; ; 2. ~ of recording instrument ,
alignment ~ band ~ ,
, bar ~
control ~ design ~ fault-tracing ~
flow ~ ; ();
frequency bar ~ loading ~
log-log ~ ,
lubrication ~ ; mileage ~
oiling ~ ; process ~ ,
quality control ~ , range
~ ( ) record(ing) ~ ,

service ~ sight-reading ~
strip ~ ( ) "teetest" ~ torque-tension ~
( )
trouble(-shooting) ~ ; vehicle
identification ~ ( ,
)
chase ,
chaser ;
chassis ; # ~ with center tube ,
; ~ with four independent wheels bare ~
, ( ,
, , ) bulkload ~ []
caravan ~ cross-country ~
, double-axle ~ extensible
pole ~ - front-drive ~ ,
goods ~ lodder-type ~
long-wheelbase ~ , low-built ~
low-height ~ low-level ~ low-loading ~
motor vehicle ~ passenger-carrying ~ selfpropelled ~ short-wheelbase ~ ,
side-engined ~ , tandem truck ~
( ) tipping ~
trailer ~ truck ~
tubular ~ two-piece ~ underslung platform ~
venturi ~ (),

chatter ; ; || ; ; brake ~
chatter-resistant ,
chauffeur ,
check 1. , ; || , 2. ||
3. 4. , # ~ for -; # ~ for end play
, ; ~ for looseness ,
( ); ~ for tightness 1. 2.
; ; ~ for wear ;
; ~ on heat treatment ; to run the -s
automatic ~ 1. 2.
compression ~ concentrity ~
(, ) consistency ~ (
) control ~ cross ~
current ~ door ~ () dynamometer
~ electrical ~ experimental ~
, final ~ heat ~
leak ~ , machine ~
point ~ ,
preburnish ~ pressure ~ ;
pre-trip ~ ( ) quality ~
[] rebound ~ () recoil ~

() reverse ~ [] routine ~ running


~ safety ~
selection ~ , speed ~
spot ~ test ~

checked
checker 1. ; 2. time ~
checking 1. , 2. , # ~ by blueing
() , " "; ~ for binding ; ~ for
leak ; performance ~ 1. 2.
3. sun ~
thermal ~
checklist
checkstrap , ()
checkout ,
checkpoint
checkup ;
cheek 1. , () 2. brake ~ crank(shaft) ~ []

chest: valve ~ ;
chill 1. ; || ; 2. || () 3.
air ~ ;
chilling
chip 1. 2. pl 3. pl coarse -s embedded -s
,
chipping 1. 1. ( ) 3.
4. pl coated -s ,
chisel ; ; ||; ; bench ~
burring - cold ~ hand ~ mortise ~
wood ~
chisel(l)ing ; ;
chock 1. 2. 3. , || 4.
,
choke 1. ; ; ; || ; ;
2. , # to ~ up ; air ~
automatic ~ carburetor ~ 1.
2. electric-fasist ~
filter ~ insufficient ~ twin
progressive ~
choked 1. 2. ; ;
choking 1. ; || 2. ; ~ of crossings
plpe ~
chord speed ~ ,
( )
chrome-faced heavily ~
chromium: microcracked ~ microporous ~
solid ~
chronograph ,

chronometer
chronoscope
chuck 1. () || 2. 3. contracting ~ ,
; drill ~ face ~
inside jaw ~ ( )
chuckhole ( )
chug (-chug)
chugging
chunking(-off) of tread ()
chunk-out of tread ()
churning ,
chute , , discharge ~ ; discharging ~
; emptying - ; feed ~
loading ~ sack ~ 1. ; ( )
2.
circle ; addendum ~ ( ) base ~
[] ( ) bolt ~ ,
crank ~ , curb clearance ~
,
dedendum ~ ( ) generating ~ []
( ) minimum turning ~ outside ~
( ) pitch ~ 1. [] (
) 2. ( ) 3.
( ) rack ~ , ; rolling ~ 1.
( ) 1. root ~ ( )
tight turning ~ top ~ ( ) turning ~
1. ; 2. ( ) vehicle clearance ~
,

circlet
circlip ; () gudgeon-pin ~
plston-pin ~
circuit 1. ; 2. 3. () # in ~ , ~
alarm ~ alive ~
analogous ~ , banked -s
base ~ (
) basic ~ [] breek ~ bridge ~
broken ~ charging ~ close(d) ~ ,
closed magnetic ~ compensating ~
[] computing ~ cooling ~ dc ~
dual -s ( ) earth(ed) ~ 1.
2. electric ~ equivalent ~
exciting ~ external ~ firing ~ feed ~
flow control ~ fluid ~ highspeed (test) ~ ,
hydraulic ~ 1. 2. hydraulic servo ~
ignition primary ~
ignition secondary ~ ignition ~ ,

impulse ~ inductive ~ input ~ integrated


~ locking ~ make ~ noninductive ~
one wire ~ open ~ open magnetic ~
oscillating ~ oscillation ~
partial short ~ pilot ~ ,
pneumatic ~ primary ~ printed ~ racing ~
redundant ~ , relay ~
remote-ring ~ repetitive timing ~
retaining ~
road -s secondary ~ short ~ 1. 2.
shunt ~ shutoff ~
starting ~ () supply ~ throttled ~
() timing ~ traffic ~ 1. 2.

circuiting ;
circuitor ()
circuitry ,
circular ;
circulate ;
circulation ; air ~ continuous oil ~
coolant ~ force(d) ~
free air ~ gravity ~ ,
[] natural ~ [] ,
oil ~ power ~ pump ~ ,
siphon ~ traffic ~ water ~

circulator
circumambience
circumference 1. 2.
circumferencial 1. ; 2. 3.
circumfluent
circus
cistern ; dairy truck ~ water ~
clack: ball ~
cladding ;
claim 1. ports stock ~ warranty ~
,
clairecolle ( )
clamp ; ; ; ; || ; adjustable ~
air-operated ~ battery ~
bench ~ bolted ~ boot ~ 1. 2.
brake cylinder -s
bumper ~ - ~ - cam ~
conductor ~ connecting ~ cable ~
; eccentric ~ hose ~ manifold ~
plston-ring ~ rim ~
ring ~ , saddle ~
sliding ~ ; spider ~

split ~ spring ~ ; spring


center ~ stabilizer spring center ~
terminal ~ top ~ () vice ~ . vice clamp vise ~
water inlet hose ~ () water outlet
hose ~ () wire cable ~

clamping , ;
clamper
clarification () ;
clarifier: oil ~ dasher: gear ~

clasp ; ||
class ; ; ; ; || ~ of a bridge
~ of fit ~ of traffic ; bore ~
( ) ;
medium heavy-duty ~ , ()
( 8 ) vacuum ~ vapor (phase) ~ vehicle ~
( , , ) weight ~
()
classification operation cost ~ road ~
route ~ soil ~
claw 1. 2. ; ; ; () starting crank ~

clean ; || ; ;
cleanability ;
cleaned: finely ~
cleaner air ~ ; air-filter ~
centrifugal air ~ centrifugal oil ~
cloth ~ [] cooling system ~
eductor-basin ~
fume ~ gas
~ glass ~ oil ~ ; oil-bath air ~
oil-type air ~ oil wetted
air ~ spark-plug ~
street ~ terminal ~ two-stage
air ~ vacuum ~ vacuum
windshield ~ valve guide ~
wet ~
window ~ windshield ~ wire ~
cleaning , # ~ from carbon ~ fir-blast ~ () blast ~
carbon ~ drum ~
, fine gas ~ gas ~
maintenance ~ sand blast ~
solvent ~ steam ~ ultrasonic ~
, unit ~

cleanliness of exhaust ,
cleanser 1. 2. mobile ~

cleansing
clear 1. 2. || , , 3. (
) 4. 5. 6. # all ~
" "; in ~
clearance 1. , , ; 2. () 3.
( ) # to allow the ~ , actual
~ adjustable ~ air ~ air-gap ~
allowable ~ axial ~ axle(-ground) ~
bearing ~
blade ~ bridge ~ bulge ~ ,
(, ) bump ~ ,
() cold ~ cultivating ~
customs ~ cylinder ~
daylight ~ ,
diameter ~ , diametral ~
, end ~ ; ;
equal ~s [] excessive ~ expansion ~
, extreme ~ flank ~ gap ~
gear ~ ground ~ ,
height ~ horizontal ~ inner-to-outer rotor -
impeller ~
insufficient ~ joint ~ operating ~ outer
rotor-to-housing ~ pad-to-rotor ~
peripheral ~
permissible ~ plston ~
( ) plston land ~ plston
ring back ~ plston
ring-to-groove ~ piston ring side ~
plston skirt ~
plston-to-head ~ (
) radial ~ rebound ~ ()
restricted -s ( ) ride ~
, rim ~
road ~ , running ~ safety ~
shoe-to-drum ~ side ~ ;
skirt ~ stein-to-guide ~
tappet ~
thread ~ tip ~
tooth ~ underaxle ~
underbody ~
underbridge ~ valve ~ valve stem ~
valve tappet ~
valve-to-stem ~ vertical ~
washer ~
width ~ zero ~
clearback ( )
clearcole ( )
clearer

clearing 1. ; ; 2. 3. ( ) snow ~
;
clearway ,
cleat 1. 2. () 3. grouser ~ ();
( )
clerk: mileage ~
clevis 1. ; 2. brake ~ brake band ~
cylinder ~ cylinder rod ~
drawbar ~ rod ~ ,
tie-rod ~ Y- Y-
click 1. , 2.
client 1. 2.
climate artificial ~ coastal ~ continental ~
subtropical ~ harsh ~ synthetic ~
tropical ~
climatizer
climb || , full-throttle ~
sharp ~
climbability
climbing , grade ~ hill ~
obstacle ~ slope ~
clinch 1. ; 2. || rim ~
clip ; , ; || alignment ~ alignment
spring ~ attachment ~ ; battery ~
binding ~ , bolt-type ~ ,
; box-type ~
brake band anchor ~ brake hose ~ cable ~ 1.
2. cable retaining ~ clinchtype ~ cover ~ cowling ~
earthing ~ fuse -s - head-lamp ~
hinged ~ hose ~ leaf spring ~ pipe
~ radiator ~ rigid ~ saddle ~
screw ~ spring ~ ;
terminal ~ test ~
tube ~ water-pipe hose ~
windshield finger ~ [] wire ~
worm ~
clipper rivet ~
clock 1. ; 2. . 3. contact ~
digital ~ electric ~ electronic ~
impanelled ~ luminous ~ program ~
time ~
clocking
clockwise
clog 1. ; 2. || (), ();
clogging: ~ of filter element ~ of oil screen
~ of roads , filter ~
fuel ~ oil ring ~

( ) radiator ~
close 1. () 2. 3. (. )
closed 1. 2.
close-grained
closer 1. 2. . circuit ~ door ~
ipe ~
closing 1. , 2. 3. ; circuit ~
retarded ~ safety lock ~ seam ~ ,
tube ~ valve ~
closure ; contact ~ engine ~
safety ~ sprinkler ~ []
cloth , abrasive ~ , asbestos ~
canvas ~ cleaning ~ , crocus ~
electrically conductive ~ emery ~ ,
felted ~ filter ~ glass ~ rubber ~ sack
~ ; sand ~ , top ~
() trimming ~ washable ~ waste ~
, waterproof ~ wire ~ ,

cloth-reinforced
cloud: dust -s
cloudy , ( )
club: test ~
clunk ; || ,
cluster 1. 2. ; ; ; ~ of vehicles gear ~
[] instrument ~ ; ; instrumentboard ~ , instrument-panel ~ ,
layshaft gear ~ light ~ ()
variable flywheel ~
clustering: light ~ ( )
clutch 1. ; () || 2. ; ||
; ; # to operate the ~ ; to throw out
the ~ air-actuated friction ~ air assisted hydraulic
operated ~ clutch
automatic ~ automatic control ~
bayonet ~ ; bsvel ~ beveled
claw ~ brake actuating ~ cableoperated ~ cam ~ centrifugal ~
claw ~ ; cone ~ constantly engaged
~ () cutoff-
diaphragm ~ direct-cone ~ direct-drive ~
differential lock ~ directdriving ~ direction ~ disengaging
~ disk ~ ; dog ~ double-cone
~ , double disk ~ dry ~
dry disk ~ dry plate ~ easyworking ~ , elastic ~
electromagnetic ~ engine ~ ,

expanding ~ ; fan
~ fan drive ~ fluid actuated -
flywheel ~ , forward ~
freewheel ~ free-wheeling ~
, free-wheeling roller ~ ,
( )
( ) free-wheeling sprag ~ ,
, ,
friction ~ ;
, gear ~ grabbing ~ gripping ~
harsh ~ high-speed ~
hydraulic ~ hudraulic-operated -
impeller ~ independent power takeoff ~
internal connection ~
internal-external gear ~ internal gear ~
jaw ~ jaw-tupe
overload release - lock-up ~ magnetic
(fluid) ~ ; manual shift
transmission ~ master ~ ,
; multicone friction ~
multidisk - multiplate ~ ;
multiplate steering ~ multiple disk ~
; nonreversible ~ oil actuated friction ~
oil-batch ~ , one-way ~
overcenter ~ (
)
overload friction ~ , overload release
~ overload shearing ~ ,
overriding ~ , overrunning ~
overrunning roller ~ ,
( )
( ) overrunning sprag ~ ,
, ,
overtime ~ plnion
~ plston actuated ~ planetary ~
plate ~ ; pneumatic ~
power-controlled ~ , power
takeoff ~ power-transfer ~
push-type ~ radiator fan ~
release ~ reverse ~ reversing ~
reversed-cone ~ roller-type free-wheeling ~ with
polygon cam ,
( ) ( )
roller-type overrunning ~ ,
( ) (
) rotating ~ running ~
safety ~ safety friction ~
safety notch ~ () self adjusting ~

semiautomatic ~ shearing ~
single-disk ~ single dry
plate ~ single-plate ~ sleeve-type ~
[] sliding dog ~ []
slip(ping) ~ () ,
sprag ~ ,
, ,
sprag-type overrunning ~ ,
, ,
spring-loaded ~ (
) spring-loaded type master ~
starting ~
striker ~ three-disk ~ three-plate ~
top ~ toggle ~
tooth ~ torque-limiting ~ ,
transmission ~ transmission power shift ~
, triple-plate ~ twin disk ~
unidirectional ~ vacuum-controlled ~
viscous ~ wet ~ ,

CO-meter ()
coach 1. ; 2. airline ~ ,
express (motor) ~ - half-deck ~ high-decker ~
luxury ~ -,
motor ~ night ~ 1. 2. ,
observation ~ , one-and-a-half deck ~
parlor ~ -, propane ~
, saloon ~ ( )
transcontinental ~ trolley ~
coachbuilder -
coachmaker -
coachwork ,
coagulation
coagulant ,
coarse ;
coarse-grained
coast , ; ( )
coasting , ; ( )
coat 1. ; ; || 2. , ||
anticorrosive ~ antirust ~ asphalt ~
; bituminous ~ blotter ~
body ~ fining ~
finishing ~ 1. ( ) 2.
() ground ~ , ; hard ~
heavy seal ~ ( ) hot applied ~ ,
lacquer ~ metal ~ oil ~
, paint ~ preservating ~ prime(r) ~ ,
; protective ~ sand-asphalt protective ~

- seal ~ , ,
( ) stress ~ water-repellent ~
wearing ~
coating 1. ; 2. ; 3. age ~ of lamp
antifretting ~ ,
- antigalling ~ antiscuff-
antiwear ~ asphalt ~ ; base ~
( ) black ~ brittle laquer ~
( ) ceramic ~
chromium ~ 1. 2. copper ~ ; ,
~ finishing ~ flash
~ gravel ~ hiph temperature ~
hot-dip ~ hydropholic ~

[]

inoxidizing
~

;
laminated ~ lead ~ ;
metal(lic) ~ 1. 2. nickel ~ 1. 2.
oil-absorbing ~ , oxide ~ ;
polyester fiberglass ~
protective ~ removable ~ (
) scuff-resistant ~
spray(ed) ~ , varnish - wear-resistant ~
zinc ~ 1. 2.
coaxial ,
cobble ] |
cobblestone
cobstone
cock air ~ blowoff ~ closing ~
compression ~ coupling ~ crankcase drain ~
cutout ~ delivery ~ ; discharge
~ [] discharging ~ [] distributing ~
drain ~ [] fuel ~ gauge ~
( , ) gas ~
indicator ~ 1. 2. (
, ) jacket (water) drain ~ oil ~
; oil drain ~ oil
gauge ~ oil-level ~ oil pan
drain ~ oil reservoir drain ~ outlet ~
pet ~ plug ~ priming ~
radiator drain ~ release ~ ;
relief- ; safety ~ shut ~
steam ~ stop ~ surface ~
( ) three-way ~ vent ~
cocking 1. , ; 2. ( )
cockpit ( );
code 1. , ; , ; 2. , || ,
alphabetic ~ defect ~ ( ,
, ) digital ~ display ~ ,
engine ~ faulty ~ test ~

Highway ~ Uniform Vehicle ~ .



code: anti-theft ~
coding ; ;
codriver ( )
coefficient ~ of adhesion ~ of admission
~ of air resistance ~ of charge
~ of correction ; (
) ~ of efficiency 1. 2. ~ of
elasticity ~ of expansion ~ of flow
~ of impact ~ of mechanical efficiency
~ of performance ~ of air
resistance ~ of thermal efficiency
~ of variation air drag ~
assurance ~ , block ~
confidence ~ cornering ~
; correlation ~
damping ~ decay ~
dilatation ~ discharge ~ dispersion ~
, drag ~ 1. 2.
friction ~ heat-transfer ~
kinematic viscosity ~ ,
output ~ , propulsive ~
ram ~ reduction ~
safety ~ ; skid ~ of friction
sound-absorption ~ temperature ~
thermal expansion ~
cog 1. , ; ; ; ; ; 2,
cohesion
coil , ; ; ; || (), armature ~ 1.
2. bifilar ~ boost(er) ~ bypass
~ compensating ~ cooling ~
core ~ 1. 2. current ~ ;
electric heater ~ exciting ~ field ~
heating ~ , heavy-duty ignition ~
hold-in ~ holding ~
ignition ~ , impedance ~
induction ~ , intensity ~ (
) jump-spark ~ magnet ~ magnetizing ~
1. 2. magneto ~ magneto
ignition ~ magneto indication ~ oil-filled
ignition ~ plpe ~ primary ~
, pull-in ~ radiator ~
relay ~ [] resistance ~
secondary ~ , shunt ~ ,
solenoid(al) ~ spark(ing) ~ steam ~
vibrator ~ vibrator-type induction ~

coincide ,
coke ||
coking of oil
cold || ,
cold-drawn
cold-resistant ,
cold-rolled
collapse 1. 2. || ,); ~ of plston skirt
tire ~ ,
collapsed
collapsible ,
collar 1. ; 2. ; ; 3. 4. ,
adjusting ~ clamping ~ ; clutch (shifter) ~
, ;
distance ~ [] , [] gear sliding ~
graduated ~ , , loose ~
retractor ~ ; set ~
shaft ~ [, ] shifter ~ spacing ~
[] , [] spider ~ ; split ~
spring ~ throw-out ~ []
; thrust ~ , valve ~ valve
spring ~ withdraw ~ ;
collection 1. 2. , dust ~ 1. 2. fare ~
moisture ~ mud ~ 1. 2.
collector 1. 2. 3. ( ) 4. brush ~
dust ~ , ; mud ~
, oil ~ , refuse ~ 1.
2. side-loading refuse ~

collet ; ; ; valve ~s
collision ; # ~ with fixed object
angle ~ front/angle ~ bumping ~
central ~ ; front(al)
~ () full-scale ~ headon ~ ; intersection-type ~
rear ~ ;
rear-end ~ ;
; skidding ~
()
color 1. 2. fast ~ [] ; permanent ~
[] ; primary ~ smoke ~
temper ~ weatherproof ~ ,

coloring ,
colour . color
column 1. ; 2. () adjustable steering ~ ,
bus ~ clotted ~
( ) collapsible steering ~ ,

energy-absorbing steering ~
, fuel filling ~ motor
~ packed truck ~
side ~ (); steering ~ supply ~
telescopic ~ () tilt
steering ~ , transport ~ ,
water ~ 1. 2. 3.
combination ; ; ~ of air silencer and filter
~ of vehicles ; code ~
three-driving rear-axle ~ ( )
tractor-trailer ~ ; truck ~
combimng of test results
combustibility
combustible || ;
combustion ; ; accelerated ~ complete ~
constant-volume ~ controlled-turbulence ~
detonation ~
economical ~ , fractional ~
fuel-rich ~ imperfect ~ incomplete ~
initial ~ ( ) internal ~
lean-burn ~ lively ~ ,
nonuniform ~ normal ~ partial ~
perfect ~ retarded ~ ; selfpropellant ~ , slow ~
; smokeless ~ spontaneous ~
, stratified charge ~
uniform ~
combustor
come out of action , ,
comeback
comfort , ; crew ~ ()
riding ~ traveling ~
committee: Auto Industries Highway Safety ~ .

commonality of parts []
communal ,
communication , access -s disaster ~
emergency ~ ground ~s highway ~
interurban -s intervehicle ~
(, ) safety ~ vehicle-to-vehicle ~
(, ) wire-free [wireless] ~ ;
wireless telephonic ~
commutation
commutator 1. ; 2. reversing ~
compact ~ 1. 2.
compact-grained ;
compaction soil ~
company ; automobile ~ automobile operating ~

, basing ~ ,
branch ~ - full-line ~
, haulage ~
, mother ~ -
multilateral automotive ~ , short-line
~ , ,
subsidiary ~ supplier ~ - tipper ~
vehicle ~ ;

compartment ; ; ; # ~ for crew (
); ~ for door handle ( ) axle ~
baggage ~ ; boot ~ crankcase ~
driver's ~ engine ~ freight ~
, fuel ~ glove ~ haulage ~
inbuilt luggage ~ ( )
instrument board (glove) ~ () luggage ~
; maintenance ~ package ~
passenger ~ ; rental-car ~
spacious ~ ; tank ~
trunk ~ ; ; vanity ~
( ) ,

compatibility environmental ~ ;
interunit ~ ,

compatible 1. 2.
compensate # to ~ for wear ;
compensation ,
compensator automatic load ~
brake ~
competition
competitive ,
complaint , field ~s
complement 1. || 2. ball ~ (
) full ~
complete , ; || ; ; ;

completeness:
combustion ~
completion , ; ~ of test ( )
shift ~ ,
complex || , ,
computer ~ , man-machine ~
[] "-" test ~ ,
compliance
complicated
component 1. , , 2. ; ; 3. ,
# to resolve into -s

component ~ of fuel blend accessible ~s ,


antiknock ~ auxiliary ~
base ~ bearing ~ faulty ~
high-octane number ~ horizontal ~
major -s mating ~ minor ~ peripheral ~
[] relevant ~ serviceable -s
; ,
valve operating ~ () vehicular -s
[, ] vertical ~
composite 1. 2. ,
composition 1. ; ; 2. ; 3. 4. (,
) antifouling ~ , antirust ~
antiscaling ~ , blend ~
( ) elementary ~ equilibrium ~
fraction ~ fuel ~ fuel-rich ~
granulometric ~ lean fuel ~
oilproof- polishing ~ priming ~ 1.
; 2.
compound ; ; || ; ; || ;
; ; additive ~ antidim ~ ,
anti-drumming ~ ; antifouling ~
, antirust ~ antiseize ~
hardening ~ , impregnating ~
insulating ~ jointing ~
lapping ~ potting ~ sealing ~ []
slushing ~ thread ~ thread
sealant ~ valve grinding ~ waterproofing ~

compounding of delays
compress ;
compressibility
compressible
compressing || circumferencially ~
compression 1. ; ; 2. ; 3.
adiabatic ~ crankcase ~ cylinder ~
high ~ ; poor ~
uneven-cylinder ~ () variable ~

compressometer 1. 2. ()
compressor air ~ air scavenging ~
axial-flow ~ baby ~ brake ~
charging ~ clutch ~
( ) displacement ~ double-entry ~
double-stage ~ engine driven air ~
, - four-stage ~
high-pressure ~ horizontal ~
, inclined ~
, low-pressure ~

motor-driven air ~ , nonunloading ~ , plston ~


plston ring ~ radial-flow ~ ring ~
rotary ~ rotary
displacement ~ single-acting air ~
single-entry ~ single-stage ~
single-stage centrifugal ~
single-stage single-sided centrifugal ~
spring ~ 1. 2. starting ~ twostage ~ valve ~ valve spring ~
vertical ~ ,

computation ; ; ; analog ~ ;
digital ~ machine ~
compute ; ;
computer impanelled ~ on board ~ trip ~
digital ~ electronic ~
stock availability ~ computer-aided ~
computer-controlled ~
concealed ;
concentration acid ~ , stress ~

concept ; , fail-safe ~
maximum emission ~
probability ~
concrete || ; bituminous ~
blown-out ~ broken ~ granite ~
gravel ~ sandwich ~
concussion ; ;
condemn ,
condensance
condensation ; ; fractional ~ []
condenser blowby-gas ~ ,
fixed ~ spark ~

condition 1. 2. # in working ~ ; ; to
restore to serviceable ~ ; under service ~s
, ~ of readiness ;
~ of road surface , ~5 of usage
; abnormal operating ~
accident ~ actual operating ~s actual-use
test -s , adverse -s
ambient -s [] ,
anticipated -s arctic -s atmospheric -s
average operating -s average service -s
boundary -s ; charge ~
, climatic -s climatic service -s
close -s ( ) critical ~s

; cross-country ~s design ~s
distress -s , dry road -s
dusty environmental ~s emergency ~
edge -s ; () endservice ~ end-use ~
environmental -s [] ,
extreme -s extremely arduous -s extremely
hard -s faulty ~ field -s ;
film -s ; () final -s
flushing surface -s force -s
, full-load ~ good charge ~ "
" ground ~ ( ) humid ~ idling
~s impact -s , , inlet -s
, inoperable ~ intensive test ~s
, limiting ~
loaded-up -s loading -s load-up ~
low-duty operating -s maximum -s
medium operating -s mild-duty operating -s
moderate operating -s [] motoring ~s
necessary ~ normal -s
( 15 760 ) normal charge ~ "
" normal running ~s ;
obscured ~ off- "" on ~
"" on speed ~s operable ~
operating -s operative ~ ;
overheating -s overload -s
part-load ~s peak load -s
peripheral -s [] plant ~s
; poor charge ~ " " pulling ~
() prorust -s , rated ~s
[] reasonable ~s regular service -s
resonance ~s road ~s 1.
2. ; running -s safety -s
service -s serviceable ~ servicesimulated -s , sharply-changing road -s
simulated -s skid ~s
, ; ,
slick road ~ soil -s
specified operating ~s ( )
stabilized ~s 1. 2. storage -s
straight-through drive -s (
) strained -s summer -s supersevere -s
surface ~ ; technical -s
temperate -s temperature -s terrain s ( ) test -s thermal -s
top operating ~ transient -s
[] tropical -s under no-load ~s
usage -s weather ~s ;

wet road -s winter -s working ~s


worst possible -s
conditioner , air ~
cooling system ~ liquid cooling
system ~ roof mounted air ~ ,

conditioning air ~
conductance back ~ forward ~
conduction heat ~ thermal ~ thermal ~ per unit
area
conductivity heat ~ thermal ~
unilateral ~
conductor 1. ; () 2. (, ) 3. bare ~
cooxial ~ flexible ~ grounding ~
hidden ~s high-resistance ~
; () insulated ~
nonmetallic ~ ( ) rigid ~
round ~ rubber ~ twin ~

conduit ; ; air ~ , brake ~
delivery ~ heating ~ oil ~ wire ~
()
cone 1. 2. ( -
) addendum ~ () adjustable ~
, adjustable bearing ~
adjusting ~ , atomizer ~ , ,
, atomizing ~ , , ,
back ~ ( ) base ~
( ) bearing ~
- clutch ~ dedendum ~
( ) delivery ~ [] diamond ~
() engaging friction ~
, exit ~
( ) face ~ () female ~
generating ~ ( ) injector ~ male ~
male friction ~ mixing ~ ,
outside ~ ; , (
) pltch ~ ( ) receiving ~ ,
root ~ ( ) spray ~
; stepped ~ synchronizer ~
synchronizing ~ traffic control -s
( ) valve ~
cone-shaped ;
configuration ; ; ; vehicle-ground-contact ~

conformability: # ~ to bore contour ( ) ~ of
sleeve bearing
conformance to specification

congest
congestion ; (), road ~ ,
traffic ~ , transportation ~ 1. , 2.

conical
conjugated
conk ; ( )
connect ; ; to ~ in parallel ; to ~ in series
; to ~ up
connection 1. ; ; 2. ; 3. 4. # ~ for
breather plpe , adjustable ~
clip ~ color (code) ~ cross ~
[] delta ~ discharge ~
earth ~ , , electric ~ 1.
2. flange(d) ~ flexible ~ ;
fuel ~ fuel-intake ~ fuel-supply ~
ground ~ , , hinged ~
hose ~ ; inlet ~
intercell ~ leak-off ~
[] , leaky ~ [] ,
link ~ local -s
loose ~ lower link ~
multiple ~ oil pressure gauge ~ outlet ~
parallel ~ permanent ~ plpe
~ , plvot ~ power ~
, radiator ~ radiator hose ~
releasable ~ rigid ~
rolled edge ~ rotary ~ rubber hose
~ 1. 2. series ~
shock-absorbing ~ () shunt ~
slip joint ~ speedometer drive ~
spline ~ split bolt(ed) ~
star ~ steering gear ~ 1. 2.
( ) tachometer ~ tandem ~
threaded ~ tight ~ [] top link ~
unreleasable ~ vacuum ~
vaporproof ~ ( ,
), water outlet ~ Y- ~
welded ~ wire [wiring] ~
connective
connector ; ; , adapter ~
bolt(ed) ~ breakaway ~ 1. 2.
cable ~ cell ~ electric ~
; ; ; flange ~ plug ~
starter-to-terminal ~ T-[tee] ~ 1.
2. -
consideration: # under ~ , , , design ~s

consign ;
consignee
consigner
consist of ~ (- )
consistence 1. ; 2. 3. ; ;
4.
consistency 1. ; 2. 3. ; ;
4. powerplant ~
console
control ~
consolidation 1. ; 2.
constable: traffic ~
constant , || , ~ of gravitation
damping ~ - driving - service control
spring ~
constant-mesh
constituent , || inert ~s motor
fuel ~ structural ~ ,
constitution , soil ~
constriction 1. , 2.
construction ; under ~ , ;
~ of traffic stream basic ~
boltless ~ (, ) chassisless ~
composite ~ [] domestic ~
; fail-safe ~ ,
frame ~ 1. 2. 3.
individual ~ , integral chassis
and body ~ one-piece ~ []
ribbed ~ shell-type ~ single-unit car
~ skeleton ~ ;
transportation ~s (
) tray frame ~ unique ~ ;
unit ~ , unit chassis-body ~

consume ,
consumption , ; air ~ brake fuel ~
brake specific fuel ~ ( 1 . .
/) controlled oil ~
cooling medium ~ correct specific fuel ~ ,
cumulative fuel ~ energy ~
fuel ~ full-load fuel ~
() gasoline ~ gasoline ~ per car
grease ~ heat ~ idling fuel ~
lubricating oil ~ oil ~ part-load fuel ~
() petrol ~ power ~
; rated ~ route fuel ~
specific ~ specific fuel ~ specified fuel ~
touring fuel ~ "" (

48 / ) warranty fuel ~ watt ~



contact 1. , , || , 2. #
to gain ~ ; to make ~ 1. ; 2.
, , adjustable ~ anvil ~
back ~ () body ~
[ ] break ~ breaker ~
dead ~ earthed ~ edge ~
, elastic ~ , electric ~
female ~ fixed ~ floating ~
full-circle ~ full-length ~
gear-(tooth) ~ , (
) ground ~ 1. 2. intimate ~
; (
) loose ~ magneto ~ make-before-break relay ~
male ~ mechanical ~
metallic ~ ( ) metalto-metal ~ ( ) open ~
partial ~ [] point ~ poor ~
pressure ~ , relay ~ road
tire ~ road wheel ~ running ~
self-wiping ~ short heel ~
, short toe ~
, sliding ~ solder ~
soldered ~ solderless ~ spring ~
surface ~ [] uninentional ~ wipe ~

contain , ( )
container ; ; ; ; battery ~ ;
air ~ , cargo-type ~
fluid ~ freight ~ fuel ~ ;
hauling ~ lubrirant ~ oil ~
, spare-wheel ~
tool ~ transport ~
contaminant ; dispersible -s
dissolved -s suspended ~
contaminate
contamination air ~ enviromental ~
service ~
contender
content 1. 2. , , 3. pl ash ~ ,
caloric ~ carbon ~ dislocation ~
heat ~ mean carbon ~ moisture ~
tar ~
contest: fuel economy ~
contingency
continuity ,
continuous 1. , 2. ; 3. ,

4. 5.
contortion
contour , ~ of track body ~ cam ~
distorted ~ ( ) plston cam ~
piston crown ~ rim ~ tread ~

contouring
contract 1. ; , 2. 3. 4. ||

contraction 1. ; ; 2. local ~ ,
volume ~
control 1. || 2. 3. , ||
4. 5. || 6. pl ;
;
control acceleration ~ advance ~ air
~ 1. 2. airactuated ~ air brake ~
air brake foot ~
air-fuel ratio ~ air mixture ~
- air-operated ~ air
steering ~ alternative ~
(, ) antidive ~ ,
area (traffic) ~
assisted ~ automatic
~ ; ; automatic
boost ~ automatic idle ~
automatic level ~ automatic
mixture ~ automatic temperature ~
automatic timing ~
ball-and-socket gear ~ beam ~
() block ~ boost ~ boundary
layer ~ brake ~ 1. 2. pl
button ~ bypass ~ cableoperated ~ car ~ for disabled drivers
- carburetor -s carburetor throttle ~s
centralized traffic ~
central traffic management ~ check ~
choke ~ closed-cycle ~
; closed-loop ~
; cold idle ~
column ~ combined hand-and-foot ~
( ) computer [computerized] ~
coolant flow ~
() cost ~ ; coupled ~
cowl vent ~ cruise ~ - (
) cycle ~ damage ~
, depth ~ 1. ; ;
2. pl dimmer ~ ;

() dip-switch ~ ,
dipping ~ direct ~
distance ~ , distant ~
, distributor vacuum ~ -,
door lock remote ~ draft ~
( ); ( ) draught ~ . draft
control dual ~ dynamo output ~
downhill speed ~ dynamic beam ~
electric ~ electronic ~
emergency ~ ; engine -s
environmental ~ [] ( )
evaporative fuel ~ exhaust-emission ~
exhaust temperature ~
fan ~ ; feed ~
finger-tip ~ float suction ~
flow ~ follow-up ~
foot gear ~ forward ~ ,
front ~ ,
fuel consumption ~ fuel-flow ~
fuel injection ~ fuel-metering ~
gage ~ gas-flow ~ ;
gate ~ ;
gear -s hand ~ ,
hand throttle ~ height ~ highway
traffic ~ humidity ~
hydraulic ~ , hydraulic drawbar ~
hydraulic lift ~
hydrojack ~ ice ~ idle ~
ignition ~ []
illumination ~ inching ~ 1. 2.
independent ~ integrated -s []
, intermittent ~
intermittent wiper ~ knock ~
level ~ 1. 2. lever ~
lighting ~ load ~ local ~
[] magneto ~ ; manifold heat
~ manual ~ ,
manual mixture ~ mechanical ~
memory-stored ~
mixture ~ moisture ~ motor speed ~
movement ~ numerical ~
off-line ~ oil temperature ~
open-cycle ~ ;
open-ended ~ ;
open-loop ~ ; operator ~
, overheat ~ overpressure ~
,
painstaking quality ~ pedal ~ pedestrian ~

pilot ~ ( )
point ~ pollution ~
position ~ ( ) positive ~ power ~
1. ; () 2. preoptive ~
, preselective ~
, press-button ~
pressure ~ process ~ 1.
2. 3. product ~
program ~ ( ) programed ~
; push-button ~ quality
~ 1. 2. ; radar ~
radiator shutter ~ reliability ~ 1.
2. remote ~ , remote gear ~
remote starter ~
remote starting ~ rheostatic ~
ride ~ seat warmer ~
sensor (-based) ~ servo ~ shutter
~ side-away ~ slow-running ~
snowdrift ~
spark ~ speed ~ 1. 2.
starter ~ statistical quality ~
steering -s steering-column (gear) ~
, stepless ~ []
synchrotouch gear ~ tape ~
() temperature ~ termostatic
~ throttle ~ time ~ 1.
2. ; 3. timing
~ traction ~ 1.
2. traffic ~ transportation ~
two-pedal ~ vacuum spark ~
valve ~ 1. ,
2. vendor ~ ,
ventilator ~ ;
visual ~ 1. , 2.
voltage ~ window ~
controllability ; ;
controlled ; ; remotely ~ ,
;
controller 1. ; ; 2. 3. ,
adjustable ~ cabin-temperature ~
engine ~ heat(ing) ~
, manual ~ program(ed) ~
servo ~ speed ~ temperature ~
time-shedule ~ traffic ~

convection heat ~
convenience passenger ~s
conventional 1. ; 2. 3. ~ of front wheels

traffic ~
conversion , ~ of motion analog-digital ~
- , data ~
digital-to-analog ~
hardness number ~ torque ~

converter AC/DC ~ alternating current ~
analog-to-digital ~ - catalytic(st) ~
data ~
digital-to-analog ~ - fluid
~ frequency-to-number ~ , -
hydraulic torque ~ hydrodynamic torque ~
lens ~ matching torque ~
,
multistage torque ~ multiturbine torque ~
polyphase torque ~
single-phase torque ~
single-stage torque ~ time-digital ~
torque ~ torque ~ with planetary
gearbox two-stage torque ~

converter-coupling
convertible 1. 2. , hard-top ~
""
convex
convey 1. ; 2.
conveyance ; ; 2. 3.,
land ~ public ~
conveyer , belt ~ , chain ~
discharge ~ [] filling ~
helical ~ loading ~ overhead ~
overhead chain ~ slat ~ ,
spiral ~
conveying: bulk ~ ,
conveyor . conveyer
coolant ; ; ; ; #
with additives
coolant cold proof- liquid ~ , summer ~

cooler 1. ; 2. air ~ compressed air ~ ,
oil ~ ; plpe ~
serpentine ~ , watter ~

cooling || air ~ artificial ~
combustion chamber ~ directional ~
ebullition ~ engine ~ external ~
fluid ~ forced ~ forced
air ~ forced water ~

gravity-system water ~ grill-tube ~


jacket ~ , jet ~
liquid ~ natural ~ oil ~
oil-water ~ - pressurized ~
pump ~ pump system water ~
radiation ~ ,
ram ~ shower ~ ,
sodium ~ thermosiphon ~ water ~

coordinate , ; : traffic ~ .
,
copper-clad
copper-coated
copper-plated
cord 1. ; 2. ; asbestos ~ curtain ~
draw ~ glass(-fiber) ~ high-flex ~ highstrength ~ loosely woven ~ packing ~
~ ( ) rubberized breaker ~
sash ~ tire ~
core 1. ; 2. 3. ( ) armature ~
bread ~ () cable ~ ; closed ~
ferrite ~ hard ~ () magnet ~
nonmetallic ~ porcelain ~
powdered-iron ~ , soluble (salt) ~
() ( ) radiator ~
[] sectional radiator ~ type valve ~
valve ~ ( ) wire bead ~
()
cored for lightness
core-treated
corner 1. 2. 3. ; 4. () # to cut a ~ # to
negotiate the ~ ; on ~ dangerous ~ fast ~
filleted ~ , ; left-hand ~ right-hand ~
sharp ~ 2. spracket tooth ~
superelevated ~s tight ~ truncated ~

cornering fast ~
cornice ( )
correct ; ||
correction ; dipped beam ~ main beam ~
relative ~ steering -s
( )
temperature ~ timing ~
corrector , fuel supply ~
correlation ; ;
corrode
corrosion
;

concentration-cell
~
,

contact ~ dissimilar metal contact ~ ,

existent ~ (
),
fretting ~ , - gas ~ intercrystalline ~
inlergranular ~ localized ~
[] pit ~ pltting ~ pointed ~
; potential ~ ( )
, salt ~ salt-onroads ~ , selective ~
stress ~ , stressless ~ ,
terminal ~ , tubercular ~ wet ~

corrosion-proof -
corrosion-resistant -
corrosive ||
corrugated ; , ; ;
corrugations , , ( ) rhythmic ~
( )
cost 1. , 2. pl , # ~ per mile - per unit
weight ~ of freight ~ of handling labor
~ of price actual ~ after-shipment s ( , ,
) before-shipment -s burden -s
comulative warranty ~s ;
- depreciation -s
development ~ ; - factory ~
final ~ , first ~
, haul ~ initial ~
, launching -s life
repair ~ maintenance(-and-repair) ~
,
maintenance-and-running ~s ,
manufacturing ~ , net ~
operating ~ operating ~ per mile ,
operation -s original ~ ,
original capital ~s owning ~
parking ~ per-mile operating ~ ,
per-ton haul ~ power ~
primary ~ prime ~ production ~
, renewal ~ , ;
repair ~s replacement ~ running ~s
, scheduled ~s standing -s
() transportation ~ treating ~
ultimate ~ unscheduled ~ upkeep ~
() warranty -s ;
working -s
cotter ; ; || split ~ split taper ~
( ) valve ~

couch , ||
count ||
countdown
counter 1. 2. 3. # ~ for petrol pump
application ~ (,
) cycle ~ , deposit-ignition ~
, down ~ ; ,
dust ~ , electronic ~
engine revolution ~
friction revolution ~ misfire ~
oscillation ~ pulse ~ 1. 2. revolution ~
seconds ~ speed ~ stop ~
stroke ~
counteract ; ;
counteraction
counterbalance weight ~
counterbalanced ;
counterbore 1. ; , || 2.
||
counterbuffer ,
counterclockwise
counterpart ;
counterpoise
counterpressure
countershaft ; ( ) transmission ~
( )
countersink 1. ; || 2.
counterskid ,
countersteer
countersunk ,
counterweight integral -s ,
crankshaft ~
country ; ; ; ; # across ~ ;
; back ~ ; ,
broken ~ closed ~
cross ~ difficult ~ ;
flat ~ gently rolling ~ hilly cross ~
intersected ~ level cross ~
low ~ , mountain ~ plain ~
rolling ~ rugged ~ ,
country-side ||
coupe (, , )
convertible ~ - (
) fastback ~ fixed-head ~
single ~ three-quarter ~
()
coupe-cabriolet - (
)

coupe-de-ville - , (
)
coupe-landau - ( , ,
)
couple 1. 2. ; 3. ; ; ; overturning
~ pyrometer ~ roll ~ ,
thermoelectric ~ torsional ~ []
twisting ~ []
coupled ,
coupler ; automatic ~ cable ~
grease ~ hose ~
towing ~ tractor ~
coupling 1. ; ; ; ; () 2.
adaptor ~ air ~ air hose ~
automobile hose ~
back ~ balanced self-sealing ~
( ) ball ~ ,
banjo ~ () brake ~
breakaway ~ , chain ~ ;
claw ~ clutch ~ ,
controlled-torque ~ ,
cushion disk ~ direct ~ disk ~
dog ~ double fluid ~ dynamo ~
elastic ~ ; fast ~ ;
feedback ~ fixed ~ ; flange(d) ~
flexible ~ ; fluid ~ fuel pump ~
gear ~ Hooke's ~ , ,
hose ~ hydraulic ~ hydrokinetic ~
jaw ~ liquid ~ lock-type hose ~
loose ~ , , magnetic ~
magnetic fan ~ magnetic
particle ~ magneto ~ magneto impulse ~
movable ~ nonsealed fluid ~
nonspill ~ ,
one-circle fluid ~ parallel ~
plpe ~ plate ~ plunging ~
power takeoff ~ pull-off-
reducing ~ rigid ~ ; ; rod ~
rotating ~ rubber ~ screw ~
sealed fluid ~ self-acting trailer ~
, self-sealing ~ ,
shaft ~ ;
sleeve ~ sliding ~ 1. 2.
slip joint ~ spline ~ star ~
, , toothed ~ ;
trailer ~ 1. , 2.
two-circle fluid ~ universal ~ ,
, vernier ~

viscous ~ water-pump ~

coupon ( ) 2. (
) test ~
course 1. ; ; ; ; ; 2. ; # to alter the ~
; ; artificial ~ ( ) asphaltic
road-mix surface ~ ,
asphalt surface ~ ( ) bump ~
closed ~ collision ~
, goal ~ mountain test ~
oblique ~ race ~
sand ~ starting ~ straight-line ~
suspension(-test) ~ test ~ twist ~
, ( ) washboard ~
" " wearing ~ ,
( ) wearing surface ~ (
)
court: tourist ~ trailer ~
cover 1. ; 2. ; battery ~ blank ~
, brake drum dust ~
breaker ~ canvas ~ ; car -s
( , ) cell ~
( ) chain tensioner ~
clutch case ~ clutch housing ~ contact ~
; control ~ ( )
crankcase front ~ cylinder
~ ; cylinder front ~
cylinder side ~ cylinder valve ~
, dished ~ ,
dust ~ 1. 2. end ~ [] flexible
cylinderrod ~ floor board battery ~
() folding top ~ () front ~
gear case ~ hood ~ ;
inspection ~ insulating ~ ;
leaf spring ~ magneto ~
magneto dust ~ 1. 2. main
shaft bearing ~ oil-pump (body) ~
perspex headlamp ~ pneumatic tire ~
power steering oil reservoir ~
protecting ~ ;
protective ~ ; radiator ~ radiator-hood
~ rear-axle casing ~ rocker arm ~
scroll ~ (, ) seat ~
sleep ~ spar wheel ~ spring ~ switch ~
timing gear ~ top ~
transmission case ~ valve ~ vent ~
ventilator ~ water-jacket side ~
water-jacket top ~ watertight

~ weight housing ~ (
) wheel (well) ~ ( ),

coverage 1. ; 2. ; 3. ratio ~
shot peening ~ traffic ~ 1. 2.
warranty ~ , wheel ~

coverall ,
covering 1. ; 2. 3. 4. ~ of roadway
anticorrosion ~ asphalt ~ body ~
braided ~ of the cable corrosion-resistant ~
double-braid ~ fabric ~ floor ~
() ice ~ laminated ~ leather ~ ()
load-carrying ~ metal ~ protective ~
rubber ~ skin ~ snow ~
upholstery ~ () wood ~ ;
cowboy . -
cowl 1. 2. ; ; ; 3. , dashboard ~
engine ~ fan ~ hinged ~ ;
low-drag ~ radiator ~
wind ~
cowling ; ; fan ~ hinged ~ ;
low-drag ~ radiator ~
wind ~
crack 1. , || ; ; 2. atmospheric ~
( ) bending ~ ; butt -s 1.
2. contraction ~ edge ~
endurance ~ external ~ face ~
fatigue ~ fire ~ fold ~
hair(line) ~ , hardening ~ heat ~
heat-treatment ~ , honeycomb ~s
hot ~ incipient ~ ;
intercrystalline ~ internal ~ minute ~
, nonpropagating ~ progressive ~
quenching ~ rolling ~ , shatter ~
shear ~ ( )
shrinkage ~ stress coat -s ,
surface ~ thermal ~ through
~ tiny ~ , transverse ~ water ~
,
cracking 1. ; 2. , - ~ of bearing surface
pltting ~
strain ~
crackproof ,
cradle 1. ; ; ; 2. ( ) dump ~
dynamo ~
craft 1. 2. [] landing ~
-

cramp 1. ; ; ; || ; 2.
cramped 1. , 2.
cramping ( )
crane ; , || bracket ~
breakdown ~ , crawler ~
erecting ~ hand power ~ hoisting ~
jib ~ -, lorry-mounted ~ slewing
~ truck ~ whirler ~
crank 1. , ; ; ; 2.
[] || ( );
# to ~ up ; , () brake ~
divided ~ hand ~ . starting crank pedal ~ ()
safety starting ~ ,
starting ~ [] steering ~ two-part ~ ,
window ~
crankcase barrel ~ divided ~
dry ~ lower ~ ,
pressurized ~ ,
( ) split ~
crank-driven
cranking (); () cojd ~ ;
engine ~ ;
hand ~
crankpin ; hollow ~ scored ~

crankshaft balanced ~ ball bearing ~
counterweighted ~ divided ~
five-bearing ~ four-throw ~
nine-bearing ~ nitrided ~
roller-bearing ~ sevenbearing ~ single-throw ~ threebearing ~ tufltrided ~ ,
two part ~ ,
two-throw ~ uncounterweighted ~

cranmobile
crash 1. , , || 2. ; || ; fullscale ~ crashproof ~
; ;
cratering ( )
crawler 1. 2. ,
crawling over crossings ()
cream: polishing ~
creep 1. ; 2. ,

3. , belt ~ torque ~
traffic-light ~ zero ~
()

creeper repair ~ . creeper


creeping 1. 2. 3. ~ of tire
magnetic ~
crest of corrugation ( )
crevice: fold ~
crew , , ~ of interior cleaners
audit ~ ,
crash ~ maintenance ~
operating ~ ; pit ~ ,
( ) trouble ~
crimp 1. : || ; 2. , ; ||
cushion -s ,
crimping
crippling 1. ; ; ; ; 2. (
)
critical 1. 2. ,
crocodile ""
cross 1. ; ; ; || (); () || ,
; ; 2. ( ); (
) center ~ differential ~ trunnion ~
universal-joint center ~
crossarm 1. ; ; 2.
crossbar 1. ; ; 2. channel ~ U-
rigid track frame ~ sill ~
() steering wheel ~
crossbeam 1. ; ; 2.
crossbolster ; ( )
crossbow ( )
cross-country ; ; (
)
cross-drive
cross-flow ~ ,
cross-feed
crosshead ,
crossing 1. ; ; 2. () ; ; 3.
# ~ above ( ); ~ at grave
() ~ of large area blind ~
bridge ~ busy ~ ,
clover-leaf ~ () " " ditch ~
flyover ~ () ;
fly-under ~ () ;
gate ~ , grade ~ ()
guarded railway ~ highway ~
; large multiple ~
level ~ ()
long-cycle ~
main ~ mid-point ~ () multiple ~
, no-gates ~

, non-guarded ~ ()
oblique ~ () obstacle ~ open railway
~ overhead ~ () ;
pedestrian ~ railroad [railway] ~
road(s) ~ ; roundabout ~
separate grade ~ () signaled ~
simple square ~ () skew(ed) ~
() square ~ () sterilized ~
street ~ timbered ~
track ~ trench ~ triangle ~
() turn ~ (), undergrade ~
() underground ~ unsupervised ~
; watched ~
; zebra ~ ""
( )
crossmember 1. ; , 2. frame ~ front
~ X-form ~ , -
crossover ; ;
crosspiece 1. 2.
crosspin ; ;
crossroad 1. 2. pl
cross-section ;
cross-sectional
cross-shaped
cross-streams of traffic
crosswalk
crosswall
crossway
crowbar ;
crowd , ()
crowded 2. ( )
crown 1. , 2. () 3. () 4. () 5.
dished plston ~ insulated plston ~
pavement ~ piston ~
[] steep ~ () tire ~
() threaded ~ tooth ~ turbine ~

crownwheel
crude 1. ; ; ; 2.
cruise 1. , 2. ( )
cruise control
cruiser: land ~
cruising 1. , ( ) 2.
crumble 1. , 2.
crumbling-out
crunch ; ; || ; ;
crush
crust ; ; ice ~ oil ~ road ~

scale ~ soil ~ trap ~ (,


)
cube ( )
cubicle: test ~ ,
cuff
cul-de-sac
cumulative ; ; 1. 2. ;
3. 4. ( ) adjustable bearing ~
ball ~ 1. 2. -
bearing ~ brake cylinder plston ~
brake plston ~ combustion ~ ( ),
compression grease ~ - drip ~ ,
grease ~ , oil ~ 1. 2. ;
piston ~ pump ~ radio-shielded spark plug ~
roller ~
screw feed grease ~ ,
sediment ~ spring ~ valve ~ ,

cupboard: battery ~
curb ( ); [] integral ~ ,
lip ~ rolled ~ sloped [sloping]
street ~ []
curbing
curbstone
cure (. vulcanization,) || # to ~ in dryheat ~ open ~ ,
, press ~ spot ~
cured
curing
current 1. 2. ; air ~ air-stream eddy ~
alternate [alternating] ~ back ~ ,
charging ~ collector ~ constant ~
continuous ~ direct ~ discharge ~ eddy ~s
effective ~ electric ~ excess ~
exciting ~ 1. 2. extra ~
failure ~ fault ~ filament ~
forward ~ Foucault -s , fusing ~ ,
high-frequency ~ ignition ~ ,
induced ~ initial ~ (
) insulation ~ inverse ~ 1. 2.
leakage ~ line ~ magnetizing ~ parasite -s
primary ~ ; return ~ (
) reverse ~ , saturation
~ secondary ~ , short-circuit ~
starting ~ thermal ~ traffic ~
turbulent ~ weak ~

current-carrying ;
curtain , end ~ ( ) fluid ~
side ~ ()
storm ~ ; ( ) window ~
;
curvature ; ; ; common ~ (
)
curve 1. ; 2. ; ; || (); 3. ,
4. to plot a ~ ; ;#
to run a ~ () ~ of output
acceleration ~ adiabatic ~ , beaming ~
boiling ~ borderline ~ brake application ~
characteristic ~ , compound ~
; connecting ~ , consumption ~
cooling ~ cumulative frequency ~ ,
depth-hardness ~ ,
diagrammatic ~
distillation ~ distribution ~ easement ~ ,
efficiency ~ exhaust ~
expansion ~ flat ~ flow ~ ()
freezing ~ hardness-depth ~ ,
harmonic ~ ,
horsepower ~ () hysteresis ~
instantaneous stress-strain ~ "-"
inverted ~ () junction ~ lifting ~
() load ~ ; ; (
, ) load-deflectiom ~
; load-deformation ~
; load-elongation ~
load extension ~ long-radius
~ , loop ~ moment ~
mortality ~ ( )
, ; ; narrow ~
2. , no-load ~
normal probability ~ ,
, performance ~
plane ~ , power ~ pressure
~ probability ~ ,
raised ~ release ~
, ( )
retardation ~ reverse ~ road ~ sag ~
, ; sharp ~ 1. 2.
simple ~ skewed ~ stepped ~
stress-elongation ~ stress-strain
~ superelevated-and-widened ~
survival ~ survivor's ~
temperature-pressure ~
test ~ time ~ time-deformation ~

time-displacement ~
time-temperature ~ torque ~
torque-life ~
torque-speed ~ torsion ~
track ~ transit ~ transition ~
vapor ~ wear ~ ,
wide ~ , 2.
,
curving ; ; ~ of spring ; slight ~

cushion 1. ; ; ; || ; ; 2.
air ~ 1. 2. ;
3. all-sponge ~ back ~
engine support ~ [] head ~ () seat ~
side ~ spring ~ [] ; tire ~
uncompressed ~ []
cushioned ; ;
cushioning , , pneumatic ~

custom-built
custom-designed
custom-made
customer ; ;
customer-specified
custom-fitting
customizing (,
)
custom-tailored
cut 1. ; ; 2. ; 3. || ; ; ; 4.
, 5. () # to ~ away , ; to ~ in (, ); to
~ down , ; (); to ~ off 1. ; ; 2.
; 3. (); to ~ out 1. 2. ; to ~ to length
, finish(ing) ~
, oblique ~ rim ~ 1. ()
2. short ~ ( ) tire ~
( )
cut-in ,
cutoff 1. () 2. 3. "" ( )
alarm ~ automatic ~ combustion
~ ; engine ~ final ~
, () fuel ~ power ~
;
cutout , () automatic ~ battery ~
cylinder ~
, exhaust ~ fusible ~
ignition ~ muffler ~ power ~
;
cutter ; ; ; 2. ( ) angle ~

bevel gear ~ boring ~ facing ~


[] ; glass ~ , shaving ~
wire ~ ,
cutting , ; ; || autogenous ~ flame ~
gas ~
cutting-offl. 2. () 3. ;
cyaniding gas ~
cycle 1. ; ; ; [] 2. # per second ,
; -s-to-failure ; ~ with auxiliary engine
, - operations actual ~ [] basic ~
[] battery ~ - burning ~
charging ~ closed ~ complex ~ composite ~
compound ~ constant-pressure ~
constant-volume ~ cranking ~
cross-compound ~
, ,
- Diesel ~ ,
drive [driving] ~ ( ) duty ~
; ( ),
empty haul ~ equipressure ~
exhaust-heated (open) ~ (
) flex ~ four-stroke ~ fullload ~ gas-generator ~ gas-turbine ~
half- , haul ~ , ( ) heating ~
hot-cold ~ ideal ~ []
imposed stress -s life -s 1. 2.
loaded hail ~
magnetic ~ maintenance proof ~
motive ~ nonintercooled ~
( ) open ~
[] operating ~ part-load ~
pedal ~ power ~ [] programed durability ~
proofing) ~
, reliability proofing ~ running ~
semiclosed ~ service ~ simple gas-turbine ~
starting ~ , straight-compound ~
,
, -
stress ~ theoretical ~ [] two-stroke ~
variable ~ work ~ warm-up ~
cyclecar ;
cycling 1. ( ) 2. 3. ;
cyclometer ,
cyclone ( )
cylinder 1. 2. # -s
cast-in-block , ; -s cast-in-pair , ; ~s in
line , , ; -s in V-arrangement
, V-; , actuating ~

() actuating brake ~ air ~


[] air-power master ~ ()
all-in-one-piece ~s , , bellmouthed ~ , blind-end ~ ,
block-cast ~ , boost ~
brake ~ brake master ~ braking ~
brake wheel ~ cartridge brake master ~
compressed-air shift ~
cushion(ed) ~ ;
dead ~ disk brake ~
dome-head ~ door lock ~
door operating ~ dualmaster ~
( ) double-acting ~ ; ,
dry-sleeve ~
ejection ~ felt ~ []
F-heat ~ , - finned ~
fire extinguisher [fire supression] ~ flange-cooled ~
flanged ~ gas ~ hydraulic ~
inner ~ () jacketed ~ knocking
~ , L-head ~
, - lock ~ longitudinally ribbed ~
main braking ~ master ~
offset -s opposed ~s [] outer
~ oval ~ pair-cast -s ,
pitch ~ (); () power ~ ,
power clutch ~
pumping ~ ram ~ remote power ~
ribbed ~ roof-head ~
scored ~ , servo ~
shifter ~ single-acting ~
; singlechamber brake ~ slave ~ ;
() staggered -s , , steam ~
steering ~ steering-actuation ~
tee-head ~ - three-bank -s ,
; tilt ~
transversally flanged ~ twin -s
[] twin cast -s , two-chamber brake ~
upright ~ vacuum diaphragm ~
V-shaped -s V- ; ,
wet-sleeve ~ wheel(-braking) ~

dab 1. || , 2. ; () ||

dabble 1. 2.
dadoing ;
dag ( )
daily ;
dais ,
dam: heat ~ nickel ~
damage ; || # ~ beyond repair ~
body ~ corrosive ~ critical ~
cumulative ~ ecological ~ fatigue ~
foreign object ~ ,
fractional ~ frost ~ impact ~
major ~ minor ~ progressive ~ 1.
2. radiation ~
superficial ~ [ ] surface ~
tool ~ []
damageable
damaged badly ~
damp 1. , || , || , 2. ; ;
;
dampener . damper
damper 1. ; ; ; 2. , ; 3.
air ~ 1. , 2. coil spring ~
exhaust flame ~ fluid ~
friction ~ inertia ~
liquid ~ oil pressure ~ piston-type ~
pitch(ing) ~ radiator ~
roll ~ , shock ~ sound ~
, ; spring ~
, steering ~ steering wheel ~
surge ~ telescopic ~
torque vibration ~ torsional (oscillation) ~
valve spring ~ vibration ~ ;
viscous (vibration) ~ (
)
damping 1. ; ; ; (); ||
; ; 2. , air ~
cyclic ~ friction ~ ,
hydraulic ~ hysteresis ~
lateral ~ longitudinal ~
oil ~ pltch ~ roll ~
vibration ~ ;
viscous ~
dampness ~ ,
dampproof ; ;
dancing (, , )
danger: fire ~
dash 1. 2. # to ~ against ,)
dashboard 1. , ; 2. (

)
dash-controlled ,
dash-mounted
dashpot ;
data ; ; anthropometric ~ (
) comparative ~ comprehensive ~
[, ] design ~ duty-cycle ~
engine ~ engineering ~
engine performance ~ experimental ~
field ~ failure-rate ~
[] fatigue ~ 1. 2.
field-collected ~ , frequency-response ~
initial ~ installation ~ ,
(, ) operating life ~ ,
operational ~
preliminary test ~ race ~ rating
~ (, ) reference ~
removal ~ (, ) rigorous ~ service ~
shipping ~
supplier ~ tape ~ ,
tentative ~ test ~ , ,
warranty ~ working ~

data-in
data-out
date ; ; () # ~ for delivery contract ~ effective ~

datum 1. 2.
daubing 1. 2.
day ; # ~s out of service eight-hour haul
labor ~ lay(ing) -s scheduled
~ , (, )
daytime
dazzle || , mirror ~ ()

dazzling
deactivation valve ~
dead 1. 2. , ( ) 3. ,
, 4. 5. 6. ,
;
deaden 1. ; ; 2.
dead-end(ed) , ( )
deadener 1. 2. felt ~
sound ~ tube ~ , ( )

deadening ; ; || ; ~ of
vehicle . sound ~ ,
deadlock

deadweight ( )
deaerated
deaeration ,
deafen ;
deafener
deafening
dealer authorized ~ , ~ retail ~

dealership: car ~
deashing
deaths # ~ per vehicle mile
highway ~
traffic ~

debark (); ()
debarkation ;
debilitate ,
debooster 1. 2. ( )
debris ; ; dislocation ~ fatigue ~
metal ~ 1. 2. wear ~

debug
debugging 1. 2. ();
deburring
debus ()
debussing
decalcify
decarb .
decarbonization skin ~ surface ~

decarbonize
decarburate
decarburation
decarburization
decarburize
decay 1. , 2. , || ( ) pressure ~
decelerability
decelerate ()
deceleration , # to idle
atmospheric ~ ;
closed-throttle ~ maximum ~
smooth ~
decelerometer
dechromization
decision computer-made ~ ,
deck 1. 2. || 3. () cylinder ~
; top ~
( ) upper ~ ( )

decking ;
decline ; ; || sharp ~
declinometer ,
declivity ; ; ; ()
declutch (, );
declutching (, ); front axle ~

decoder , digital-analog ~

decomposability
decompose ; ;
decomposition ; ; ~ offeree thermal ~

decompress
decompression ; ;
decompressor
decoppering ,
decoupling 1. , 2. || ( )
decrease , , ]| (),
decrement 1. 2. , , 3.
decremeter
decripitation ( )
decussate () ; ()
dedendum () tooth ~ ()
deditch ,
deep 1. || 2. ( ) 3. ( )
deep-chromed ,
deepford
defect ; ; # ~s per unit critical ~
factory ~ incidental ~ , inprocess ~ , major ~ minor ~
[] nonmeasurable -s ,
pouring ~ welding ~
defective 1. 2. ; ; critical ~
fraction ~ ( ) incidental ~
process average fraction ~
sample fraction ~
deficiency , , ;
defile
definition
deflagrate [] ;
deflate [] ( )
deflated , ( )
deflation [] ( ) inner tube ~ ()
deflect 1. (); (); 2. () 3. () ( )
deflection 1. ; ; ; 2. 3. ()
allowable ~ angular ~ 1. 2. assembly ~
beam ~ () belt ~ bending ~

; ; combined ~ ;
dynamic ~ , geometric ~
Hertz ~
, inevitable ~ ,
load ~ needle ~ (
) ovalizing ~ , () parallelogramming ~
, () spring ~ ,
static ~ ,
static spring ~ static tire
~ tire ~ tire percent ~

torsional ~ total ~ ,
unladen static ~ ,
deflectivity , ( )
deflectometer ,
deflector 1. , , 2. () air ~ ,
beam ~ cylinder air ~ ,
draught ~ , gear lubricant ~
insect ~ ( ) mud-and-stone ~
oil ~ wind ~
defocus ||
defocusing
defogging
deform (); ; ()
deformability
deformation ; ; # ~ due to hardening ; in
compression buckling ~ elastic ~
hyperelastic ~ ,
lateral ~ linear ~ permanent ~
plastic ~ relative ~ ;
residual ~ thermal ~
deformeter
deforming
defroster ; ; hot-air-windshield ~ ,
windshield ~
defrosting automatic ~ electric(heat) ~

defueling
degas
degassing ~ of steel
degradation 1. ; ( ) 2.
() 3. ~ of structure
bearing ~ light ~
shear ~
degreaser 1. 2.
degreasing ; ; dolvent ~

degree 1. 2. ~ of accuracy ~ of acidity ,

~ of admission 1. , 2.
~ of advance , ~ of advance of release
~ of atomization () ~ of balance
~ of compression ~ of cure ~ of
curvature 1. 2. ~ of expansion ~
of filtration ~ of firmness ~ of freedom
~ of hardness ~ of inspection ~ of
irregularity ~ of liberty ~ of mixing
~ of quality ; ~ of regulation
~ of reliability 1. [] 2. [] ~ of safety
, ; [] ~ of saturation
~ of shrinkage 1. 2. ~ of tension
~ of tortuosity ( ) ~ of
turn ~ of uniformity 1. 2. ~ of
valve lift , (
) camshaft ~ [] crankshaft ~
Engler's ~ evaporation ~
dehumidification ,
dehumidifier
dehydrate
dehydrator 1. 2. 3.
deicer 1. ; ; 2. (
) electrical ~ hot air ~

delaminate
delamination
delay ; || ; # ~ in delivery ; ~ in
supply (, ); ~ in warming ~ of firing
; ignition ~ ;
ignition time ~ ; injection ~
reaction ~ terminal ~ time ~
timing ~ ;
delay(ed) ;
deleterious
delineator ,
deliver ; ;
delivery 1. , , 2. # ~ at door ~ of energy
air ~ [] bulk ~ door-to-door ~
fuel ~ local ~ multistop ~
parts ~ pump ~
demagnetization
demand ; ; oil ~
demesh ;
demeshing ;
demister
demonstration: reliability ~ (, )
dynamic wheel ~
demount ,

demountable ,
demounting , ~ of tire ,
demultiplicator ; ,
demurrage 1. 2.
dense ;
densi(to)meter (),
density 1. 2. 3. ~ of acid ~ of
equipment ~ of freight traffic
~ of load ~ of passenger traffic
~ of test points ( ) air ~
ambient ~ bulk ~ charge ~ 1.
( ) 2. ( ) current
~ daily traffic ~ energy ~
; ( ) field ~
frequency ~ injection ~ 1. 2.
magnetic (flux) ~ mixture ~ noise ~
power ~ relative ~ seasonal
traffic ~ shipping ~ []
specific ~ spectral ~ surface ~
traffic ~ vapor ~ variable ~
vehicle ~ ( ,
)
dent 1. ; 2. ; ; ||
dentate(d) 1. ; 2.
denting ( )
deodorization ;
deoiling
deoxidation ;
depart , ( )
department 1. ; 2. art ~ assemblage ~
[] body framing ~ - curing ~
designing ~ engineering ~ field service ~
heat-treatment ~ inspection ~
maintenance ~ service ~
research ~ ; traffic ~
sales ~ 1. 2.
departure ()
dependability day-in-day-out ~ proven ~
round-the-clock ~
dependable
depleting
depletion ; ;
deposit ; ; || (); () active ~s carbon
~ , ; combustion chamber ~ dust ~
fluffy ~ gum ~ laquer ~ lime ~
oil ~ ; port ~
( ) sludge ~ soot ~ , ;
varnish ~

deposition ,
depot 1. 2. 3. automotive ~ base ~ -
itermediate ~ loading ~ , maintenance ~
open ~
refuelling ~ repair ~ servicing ~ spare
parts ~ vehicle repair ~ vehicle reserve ~

depowering ,
depreciation 1. ; 2. ,
market ~ performance ~ straight-line ~
(, )
depress 1. 2. 3. ( , )
depressing of accelerator
depression 1. 2. ; 3. , , , 4.
~ of surface level induction-pipe ~
initial ~ manifold ~ 1. 2.
road ~
depressor: carburetor float ~ (
)
depressurize ;
depressurization ;
depth 1. 2. 3. ~ of camber ~ of chill ~ of cut
~ of hardening ~ of impression ~ of
indentation ~ of pavement ~ of
penetration ~ of thread abdominal ~
chest ~ drilling ~
even ~ fordable ~ fording ~ groove ~
; hoisting ~ (, ) nonskid relief ~
(), operating ~
skid tread ~ (),
tooth working ~ tread ~ ()
wearing ~
depthometer
derange ()
derangement ; ;
derapage ()
derating ; ,

derivative: sportive ~ ( )
derrick - wreck ~ -
derust
desaxe ;
descaling ,
descend , ;
descent 1. , , 2. steep ~
description general ~
desensitize
desertize

design 1. , || , 2. 3. ;
; ; ; 4. # to ~ away (-. )
design ~ of mixture alternative ~ 1. 2.
approved ~ 1. [] 2.
automobile ~ balanced-life ~ basic ~
bladed tread ~ cab-forward
~ computerized ~ ,
concept ~ dependable ~ engineering ~
enviromental ~ existing ~
fail-safe ~ ,
field-tested ~ ,
finite-life ~ foolproof ~ ,
idiotproof ~ ,
limit ~ 1. 2.
, long-range ~
, massive ~ modular ~
[] nondirectional tire tread ~
( ) nonskid
tire tread ~ , original ~
probabilistic ~ ,
rigid ~ short-range ~ 1. 2.
, Siamese bore ~
sketch ~
sound ~ ; straight-line ~
() strong ~ system ~
thermal ~ tire ~ tire tread ~
; tread ~ ;
ultimate ~ 1. ,
2. , unit ~
unitized ~ 1. 2.,
variable-pitch tread ~
designer ; ;
desk ; ; test ~
destination waybill ~ ,
destroy (),
destruction
desulphurate ,
detach ; ; ;
detachable ; ; ; easily ~ ;
detachment ; ; repair ~
detail ; ; || engine ~ original ~
;
detailing
detectable
detection failure ~ [] ,
detector 1. 2. , 3. ; brake wear ~
( ) crack ~
fault ~ flaw ~ leak ~

skid ~ , tire scuff ~ ,


ultrasonic flaw ~ vibration ~
,
detent 1. , , 2. , , spring ~
detention 1. ; , 2.;
detergency high-temperature ~ ()
detergent || barium ~ oil ~

deteriorate (); (); )
deterioration 1. 2. ; , ; ~ of metal surface
microbiological ~
surface ~ ;
determination test ~
determined ;
detonate
detonating ;
detonation exhaust ~ incipient ~ ,
detour , || ,
detrition , ,
detritus 1. 2. ,
detruck (), ()
detrusion ;
develop 1. () 2. , 3. ()
development 1. () 2. ; ; ; 3.
, # under ~ ;
~ of failure ~ of heat ~ of methods
advanced ~ blading surface
~ engineering ~ ;
field ~ ,
long-term ~ ,
recent ~ ,
developmental 1. , 2.
deviate ,) ;
deviation , # ~ from mean ; ~ in direction
lateral ~ lower ~ (
) mean ~ root-mean-square ~
[] standard ~ [] upper ~
( )
device 1. ; ; ; 2. , actual ~ ;
adjusting ~ [] adjustment ~
[] amphibious flotation ~
anticreep ~ 1. , ( ) 2.
antidazzle ~ ; antijoy ride ~
antiroll ~ , antishimmy ~
antiskid ~
antislip ~ antivibration ~
, , ; , arresting ~
, ; ; ; automatic chassis

leveling ~ automatic discharging ~


automatic fuel economizing ~ ,
automatic fuel saving ~ ,
balancing ~ ;
black-out ~ brush shifting ~
carburetor flooding ~ cargo tie-down ~
child restraining ~ clamping ~
clutch-operating ~ cold-starting ~
compensating ~ [,
] direction-indicating ~ discharging ~
dividing ~ draft-sensing ~ ,
dumping ~
() electronic ~ emergency control ~
emptying ~ engine heating ~
( ) exhaust control ~
exhaust heat recovery ~
fatigue-warning ~ , () feeding ~
; fixing ~ ; ;
forced locking ~ 1. 2.
force-input ~ force-limiting ~
front towing ~ fuel-metering ~ 1.
2. fuel saving ~ ,
gage ~ 1. 2. gate ~
( ); handling ~ 1. -
2. hand priming ~
hoisting ~ holding ~ ; hooking
~ indicating ~ ; injection advance ~ 1.
2. interlocking ~ ,
labor-saving ~ ,
leveling ~ life saving ~
lifting ~ limiting ~ loading ~
load-transfer ~ locating ~ locking ~
; lubricating ~
magnetic plckup ~ memory ~ metering ~
, mixing ~ monitoring ~ nonskid
~ oil feeding ~
operatorless ~ , overspeed ~ 1.
2. personnel restraining ~
pneumatic starting ~ ;
priming ~ probing ~ profiling ~
programing
~

;
protecting
~
[] ; protective ~ ,
pulling-off ~ () qualitrol ~ .
recording ~ , ;
regulating ~ releasing *
[] removable traction ~
retaining ~ ; ; sack-lifting ~
safety ~ [] ;

semiconductor ~ sensing ~ ;
setting ~ shimmy damping ~
silencing ~ ; ,
smog-control ~
snorkel ~ 1. ( ) 2.
speed-limit ~ speed
sensing ~ spreader ~ ( ) starting ~
; steering ~ , stop(ping) ~ ,
[] stretching ~ ,
synchronizing ~ test ~ tightening ~ ,
time-saving ~ , timing ~
; tipping ~ , () traction ~
traffic-control ~
; transportation ~ vision ~
warning ~ withdrawing ~
;
dewatering ||
dewaxing ()
dextrorsal
dezincification ;
diacon
diagonal ~ 1. || 2.
diagnostics , failure [fault] ~
diagram ; ; , # to integrate the ~ ; to take
the ~ ~ of component forces , []
~ of equilibrium 1. 2. () ~ of
gears 1. 2. () ~ of strains
~ of stresses ~ of valve movement ,
block ~ 1.
, 2. , 3.
circuit ~ ; cooling ~
course ~ crank angle indicator ~ ,
cross-sectional ~ ;
displaced indicator ~ erection ~ ,
force ~ , frame torque ~ freespace ~ gear shifting ~ ideal ~
indicator ~ inertia ~ installation ~
interlacing -s [] () I-p ~
( I ) key ~
load(ing) ~ ; load-strain ~
load-time ~
lubrication ~ maintenance ~ performance ~
plctorial ~ [] piping ~
temperature ~ timing ~
() track ~ porting ~ ,
( ) power flow ~
pressure-volume ~ scatter ~
( ) seating ~ simulated

~ , S-N ~ ( N
S) stress-cycle ~ ( N
S) stress-strain ~
structure ~ tangential pressure ~
[] time(-base) ~ , ,
timing ~ 1. 2.
torque ~ torque-twist ~
() traffic ~ turning force ~
valve lift ~ valve opening ~
valve timing ~ wiring ~

dial 1. , 2. , 3. double ~
; fan ~ gauge ~
; glassed ~ illuminated ~
; luminous ~ meter ~
slow-motion ~
diameter # ~ at the bottom of thread ~ of screw
angle ~ belt pulley crown ~
body ~ body ~ of axle shaft
bore ~ , ; ,
bottom ~ coiling ~
core ~ (); (); curb-to-curb
turning ~ () cylinder ~
effective ~ ; ,
external ~ fluting ~ ,
fuel-hole ~
full ~ groove bottom ~ groove root ~
hole-circle ~ injection ~
inner ~ , inside ~
, internal ~ , land ~
major ~ (); ( )
minor ~ (); ( ) nominal ~
outer ~ outside ~ overall ~ 1. 2.
pitch ~ ();
( ); ( ) pitch circle ~
( ) rim ~ root ~
(); ( ) root ~ of splines thread
root ~ tire outside ~ valve ~ 1.
2. Valve clear ~ valve
head ~ wall-to-wall turning ~ (),

diamond-knurled
diamond-shaped
diaphragm 1. ; 2. () horn ~ fuel
pump ~ [] nozzle ~ (
) rolling ~ ( )
dicky ; ;
die 1. ; ; 2. ; ; ; 3. ,

(, , ) 4, -; beading ~
bed ~ , , bending ~ blanking ~
bolt ~ cropping ~ cupping ~
curling ~ ; cutoff- cutting ~
drawing ~ ; drop ~ forging ~
plunger ~ , punching ~ screw(ing) ~
; ; seaming ~ ; shaping
~s sizing ~ -
diesel || air-cell ~ - air-chamber ~ -
air-injection ~ airless injection ~
antechamber ~ , dual ~ U- ,
(
) dual-fuel ~ in-town ~
four stroke-cycle ~ naturally aspirated ~
prechamber ~ , short-haul ~
straight ~ ,
( ) swirl-chamber ~ truck ~

dieseling
dieselized
diesel-powered
difference 1. , 2. , heat ~ pressure ~
temperature ~ voltage ~
differential 1. || 2. (, ) bevel (gear)
~ center ~ []
controlled central ~ controlled slip ~
() full-locking ~
gearless ~ 1 ; heat ~
high-traction ~ hydraulic ~
interaxle ~ [] limited slip ~
locking ~
master ~ nonequalizing ~ ; ,
nonslip ~
nonspinning ~
positive-locking ~ powerdividing ~ ;
power-locking ~ power-proportioning ~
, powrlok ~ . rear-axle ~ self-locking
~ semilocking ~ spur(gear) ~ , steering ~
torque proportioning ~
viscous ~ worm-gear ~

diffraction
diffuse
diffuser 1. 2. rotary ~ varied ~
vaneless ~

diffusion , battery ~
diffusivity 1. 2. thermal ~
dig , ,)
digger ; hole ~
digging 1. ; , 2. l
digit 1. , 2. ; ;
digitizer ,

dihedral V-,
dilatability , ;
dilatable ;
dila(ta)tion ; ;
dilatometer
dilutent ,
dilution 1. ; , ; 2. () crankcase oil ~
oil ~
dim || , ; # to ~ out ,
dimension 1. ; || [] 3. -s of loading
space ( ), adjustement -s
ample ~s , basic ~ boundary s bumper-to-back-of-cab ~
clearance ~ critical ~ ( ) external ~s
; extreme -s first-last-axle ~
inside -s internal -s
leading -s ; length ~ limiting -s
() linear -s main ~s
maximum -s [outside] outline ~ ; overall
-s reconditioning -s stroke-bore ~

dimensional
dimensioning [] ; ;

dimensionless
diminution ; ; , ~ of pressure ,
dimlight 1. 2. ,
dimmer ; automatic head-lamp ~
glass ~ , (
) head-lamp ~ lamp socket ~

dimming ;
dimple 1. 2. ( )
dinge
dingy ; ; ( )
dint , , , ;
diode charging ~ field quenching ~
; , , isolation ~
; rectifier ~ silicon ~
Zener ~ -

dip 1. , 2. ; 3. ; 4. || slipper
~ . () ( )
dipper 1. , () 2. () connecting rod ~ oil ~

dipping , ~ of head lamps [] cold ~
hot ~ paint ~
dipstick ; fuel pump ~ oil level ~

dipswitch
direct 1. ; 2. 3. ;
direct-acting 1. [] 2.
direct-connected ;
direct-coupled ;
direction 1. 2. ; ; # in direction ~ # to
reverse the ~ , ~ of rotation alongtrack ~ alternate -s backward ~
clockwise ~ counterclockwise ~
driving ~ forward ~ gyratory ~
longitudinal ~ machining ~
negative ~ opposite ~
principal ~ principal strain -s rearward ~
reverse ~ transverse ~ travel
~ wind ~
directional 1. 2.
directionality
directivity
director 1. 2. , air ~ ,
test ~
direct-reading
directory ,
dirigibility ,
dirt ; || residual ~ trapped ~
disable ,
disabled 1. , 2.
disadjust ;
disalignment 1. ; 2. 3.

disappearing 1. 2.
disapproval:design ~ ;
disarrange ,
disarrangement ,
disassemble ;
disassembled ; entirely ~ ;

disassembly ;
disboard ()
disc . disk
discard || ; ;

discharge 1. , || , 2. , ; ; ||
, ; ; ; 3. || 4. ;
(); (, ) 5. ; ;
~ of pump 1. 2. battery ~ ()
bottom ~ , complete ~
conductive ~ conical ~ () continuous ~
cylindrical ~ () end-to-end ~
fuel ~ 1. 2. high-rate ~ 1. (
) 2. orifice ~ oscillatory ~
spark ~ water ~ 1. 2.
discharged
discharger 1. 2. ;
discharging 1. , || 2. , ; , ; ||
, 3. 4. ( ) ~ of brakes

discipline: road ~
discolored ;
discoloring ;
discomfort , , ( ) # ~ in
riding of traffic ~
disconnect ; ; ,
disconnection ; ; ,
disengage 1. ; 2. '
disfunction
dishing ( )
dish-shaped 1. 2.
disintegrate 1. , ; 2.
disintegrated , ;
disintegration 1. ; , ; 2.
disjoin ; ; ;
disjunction 1. ; 2. ()
disjunctor ; ;
disk ; ; abrasive ~ adjusting ~ bearing
~ 1. 2. brake ~ clutch ~ clutch
cushion ~ clutch driven ~ clutch driving ~
clutch stop ~ ; contact ~
cushion ~ , dampener ~ ,
direction(al) ~ ( ) driven ~
driving ~ fabric ~ friction ~ ;
impeller ~ magneto timing ~
pressure ~ rigid ~ sealing ~
shock-absorber friction ~ valve ~ []
wheel ~
dick-shaped ,
dislocation
dislocation-free
dislodge ,
dismantle ; ;

dismantling ; ; partial ~ ;
tire ~ ;
dismount 1. ; 2. ( )
dismountability
dismountable , ;
dispatch 1. , || 2. ( ) highway ~

dispatcher
dispatching 1. 2.
dispenser 1. ; , 2. 3.
air ~ capsule ~
( ) liquid ~ ;
oil ~ ;
dispersancy
disperse , ; ;
disperser ();
dispersion 1. ; 2. , , ; jet ~
life ~ ; magnetic ~
standard ~ thermal ~
displace 1. ; ; ; 2. ;
displaceable 1. , 2.
displacement 1. ( ) 2. ; ; 3. ;
4. ( ) actual ~ (
) angular ~ axial ~ ; crank ~
cylinder ~ [] engine ~ []
piston ~ , , profile ~
[] ( ) pump ~ ;
volumetric ~ 1. () 2.
()
displacer ;
display 1. || 2. || 3.
dial ~
digital ~ fault ~ service codes ~ ,

disrepair
disrupt 1. 2. , , 3.
disruption 1. 2. 3. () ~ of production
, ,
disruptive 1. 2.
dissipate
dissipation ~ of energy heat ~
dissociation 1. , , 2. -
dissolution 1. , ; ( ) 1.
dissolve (); (); ()
dissolvent ||
dissolving
distance ; , , || # ~
between axes ; ~ between stops ; to cover the

~ ; to keep the ~ , ~ of run


~ of skid (); air-line ~ angular ~
average ~ to stop back-calf ~
braking ~ ,
carrying ~ [] center(-to-center) ~ ;
clear-sight ~ clear-vision ~
cone ~ crow-flight ~
perception reaction ~ , ,
, eye-back ~ ,
, free ~ , free haul ~ ,
fuel ~ haul ~ ,
mtervehicular ~ load ~
, long ~ loop ~
; , ( ) nonpassing sight ~
, passing ~ ,
passing sight ~ , placing ~
rolling ~ round-trip ~
; , ( ) safe stopping ~
seeing ~ short sight ~ 1.
2. sight ~ sparking ~ ;
starting ~ stopping ~ , straight-line ~
test ~ tie ~ ;
; time ~ ,
thinking ~ , (
) traveled ~ trip ~ ,
turn-to-turn ~ 1. () 2. ()
vehicular ~ ( ) vertex ~ at large end
( ) ( ) vertex ~ at small end
( ) ( ) visibility
~ vision ~ wheel center ~
, ,
distance-type
distant 1. , 2.
distillate , || , light ~ , ,

distillation , ; ~ of fuel ;
destructive ~ differential ~ dry ~
fractional ~ high-temperature ~ lowtemperature ~ vacuum ~
distort (), (), , (), )
distortion , , , , # ~ under load
spot ~ ( )
distortionless ; ;
distress , ,
distribute ~ 1. 2.
distributing ;
distribution bimodal ~ binomial ~
dynamic weight ~ ( )

equal ~ exponential ~ failure ~


1. 2. frequency ~ ;
fuel ~ ( ) gas ~
Gaussian ~ , gross weight ~
heat ~ life(-length) ~
; load ~ mixture ~ (
) normal ~ , parabolic ~
particle size ~ payload ~ 1.
2. (
) payload weight ~ ( ) Poisson
~ pressure ~ 1. 2.
probability ~ random ~ ;
sample ~ skew ~
spectral ~ sprung weight ~
( ) stress ~ temperture ~
uniform ~ weight ~ wheel load ~

distributor 1.; 2. () 3.
4. 5. 6.
- , compressed air ~
current ~ ignition ~ magneto ~
oil ~ , rotary ~
[] starting fluid ~
two-spark ~ wipe contact ~

disturb 1. ; ; 2.
disturbance 1. ; () 2. external ~ radio ~ 1.
2. traffic ~ ;
disused 1. , , 2.
ditch ; ; road ~ , side ~ ,
ditched
ditcher ,
ditching 1. 2. ( ) 3. (
) 4.
dive "" ( )
diverge ;
divergence ; ; traffic ~
divergent
diverse ;
diversion ; ; ; ~ of traffic
road ~ ,
diversity 1. (, ) 2. ;
divert ;
divided 1. ; , 2. ; 3.
divider 1. 2. , 3. pl 4.

differential power ~ power ~ torque ~


traffic-lane ~ (

) voltage ~
dividing || power ~
division: scale ~
dock 1. , 2. shipping ~
,
docking 1. ( ) 2. heavy ~
light ~ normal ~ scheduled ~ ,

doctor 1. 2. ; 3. ;
4. (); ;
dog 1. ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; || ;
2. , 3. adjustable ~ ,
; starter ~ ;
dogging
do-it-yourselfer ,
dolly 1. ( ) 2. , 3. ( );
4. leverage ~ load dividing
~ ( ) trailer ~ trailer converter ~
,
dome: gear shift ~ ( )
domestic 1. , ; 2.
door 1. ; 2. 3. access ~ automatic ~
bellow framed ~ 1. 2. ""
body ~ bonnet ~ () center ~ ,
; cut-through ~ () dead ~
dipper ~ () double jackknife ~
double-swing ~ ; doublewing ~ ; drop ~ drop-gate ~
, emergency - end ~
() entrance ~ exit ~ falling ~ ,
fl ~ fold-down ~
( ) folding ~ , front ~
glider ~ head-lamp ~ inspection ~
jackknife ~ , lamp ~ lift-up ~
, off-side ~ () power-operated ~
( ) rear ~ rear locker ~
roll ~ sash ~ shutter ~ side ~
single(-wing) ~ sliding ~ [] staggered ~s
tool box ~ trap ~
two-leafed ~ wash-out ~
doorstop
doorwag
dope 1. , 2. , , 3. , () antifreezing ~
, antiknocking ~
fireproof- 1. 2. fuel ~
ignition ~
doper
doping 1. ( ) 2. 3. ,

()
dormant 1. , 2. ( , )
dosage
dose ||
dot: black ~
doty
double 1. || || , 2. # to ~ back
; ; to # flat 180; ; to ~
over ;
double-acting ;
double-action ;
double-arm
double-bank
double-beat
double-bend
double-charge
double-choke
double-concave
double-convex
doubled ;
double-deck ,
double-decker
double-dial
double-duty ,
double-line
double-ply
double-sided
double-stage
double-swing
double-tee
double-throw
double-track(ed)
double-type 1. ; , 2.
double-wing
double-wound
doubling 1. ; || 2.
dough ;
dovetail ; ||
dowel , , ; || bearing ~

downdraft ; ,
downdraught . downdraft
downfeed
downgrade 1. , , 2.
downhill , , || ;
downshift
downshifting
downstream

downstroke ()
downtime cold-weather ~ ( )
expected ~ production ~
scheduled ~ , ,
unexpected ~ unscheduled ~ ,

downward(s) ,
dozer pusher ~ tractor ~
dozing
draft 1. ; ; 2. ; ; ; || ; ; 3.
; ; () || , 4. ,
air ~ average ~ back ~
blast ~ deep ~ forced ~ keen ~
; mechanical ~ natural ~
positive ~ side ~
draft-free ( )
drafting 1. ; 2. ;
drag 1. ; ; () 1. 3.
; ; || ( ) 4. || ;
aerodynamic ~ air ~ ;
bearing ~ ( ) body ~
brake ~ broom ~ brush ~
clutch ~ ;
(, ) cylinder wall ~ ,
driveline ~ drivetrain ~
engine ~ , external ~
friction ~ 1. , 2.
( )
frontal ~ parachute ~ ( )
parasitic ~ power broom ~ pressure ~
profile ~ timber ~
tire ~ total ~ []
wheel ~ 1. ( ) 2.

dragbar , , ,
dragging 1. (
) 2. ( ) 3.
drain 1. ; ; || ; , 2. ;
|| ; , # to ~ off 1. , ; 2.
ampere-hour ~ - battery ~
carburetor ~ () crankcase ~ ()
current ~ initial oil ~ oil ~ radiator
~ rear deck ~
side ~ , ventilator dash ~

drainage ; ; ; surface ~ ()
draining ; , ; ;
draught .draft

draw 1. ; || , ; () 2. || 3.
, () 4. ; 5. 6. ,
7. ( ) 8. # to ~ down
; ; ; ; to ~ in ; ; ;
to ~ off ; ; ; ; ; to ~ out 1. ;
() 2. ; to ~ over , ; to ~ together ;
; to ~ to scale ; to ~ up 1. () 2. (,
) finish ~
drawability ( )
drawback 1. 2. ,
drawbar 1. ; ; 2. , ,
cushion-spring ~ fixed ~
floating ~ () reversible floating ~
swing ~ traction-booster ~
universal ~
drawer: packing ~ ,
drawhook ,
drawing 1. , () 2. , 3. 4. ,
() 5. 6. 7. assembly ~
[] cross-sectional ~ ( ) deep ~ 1.
() 2. detail ~ dimensional ~
; erection ~ [] outline ~
package ~ perspective ~
sectional ~ ; ( ) shop ~ working ~
drawn
drawoff: carburetor ~ ()
dredge ; ||
dredger , (.
dredge,)
dress 1. ; ; 2. 3. () 4.
(, ) 5. 6. ()
dresser ,
dressing 1. ; ; 2. 3. () 4.
5. 6. top ~ weatherproof ~ ,

dribbing ()
dribble ; || ;
dribbling ; ~ of valve needle
drier . dryer
drift 1. ; ; || 2. 3. 4. ;
(); () frequency ~ plston pln ~
sand ~ ; ; snow ~
temperature ~ tubular ~
drift-out: parameter ~
driftpin ; ;
drill ; || , # to ~ finish ;
; to ~ out ; to - through air ~
beam ~ - bench ~ body size ~

electric ~ hand ~ twist ~

drilling 1. ; 2. ()
drip ||
dripping ; || oil ~ petrol ~
drip-proof ;
drive 1. ; || ; 2. , || , 3.
() 4. ; 5. () # to ~ back
; to ~ down ; to ~ home ; to ~ in
, , , ; to ~ off ; to ~ out ,
; , ; ; to release the ~ ;
to ~ up accessory ~ ,
, accumulator ~ acute-angle bevel ~
air-operated ~ angle ~
, angular ~ , auxiliary ~
; , axle ~
belt ~ ; Bendix ~ ,
bevel (gear) ~ cam ~ []
camshaft ~ , camshaft gear ~
cardan ~ ; caterpillar ~
; chain(-and-sprocket) ~ ;
chattering ~ closed-link ~
compressor ~ converter-transmission ~ ,
cord ~
cross ~ crossed belt ~ cushion ~
differential ~ ;
differential supercharger ~ direct ~ ;
distributor ~ double-chain ~
double-motor ~ double-shaft ~ drum ~
, dual ~ eccentric ~
[] electric ~ , electric wheel ~ -,
engine ~
engine cross ~ fan ~ Ferguson four-wheel
~ (
) final ~ ; ; fixible ~
fluid ~ foot ~ [] forward ~
; () [4 4] four-wheel ~
, friction ~ ; front (end)
~ , front-wheel ~ ;
gas-electric ~ gear ~ ;
generator ~ governor ~ group ~
hand ~ heavy-duty ~ ;
Hotchkiss ~ (
) hub ~ ; hydraulic ~
; hydraulic fan ~ hydrokinetic
~ hydrostatic ~ impeller ~
independent ~ individual ~ input ~
intermediate ~ left-hand ~ () link

~ ; liquid ~ ;
magneto ~ main ~ mechanical ~
; motor ~ motorized wheel ~ -,
multiple-strand ~
multiple vee-belt ~
odometer ~ oil-electric ~ - overhead ~
parallel-gear ~ pedal ~
[] plnion ~ plston ~ ;
planetary ~ pneumatic ~ positive ~
; ; (
) positive-shift ~ () power ~
power takeoff ~ preselective ~
; pulley ~
; pump ~ push-button ~
quill ~ rack-and-gear ~ rack-and-pinion ~
rear-axle ~ ; rear-axle gear ~
; rear-wheel ~ ;
reversible ~ ; right-hand ~
() ~ scooptype fluid ~ screw ~
, ; - separate ~ servo ~
severe-duty ~ ;
shaft ~ side-valve ~ ( )
silent-chain ~ single ~
single camshaft chain ~ speedometer ~
spiral gear ~ sprocket ~ ;
spur-gear ~ ,
spur-gear-hub ~ standby ~
starter ~ straight ~ straight-through ~
, ( ) tachometer ~ tandem ~ ,
( ) test ~
through ~ , ( ) timing ~
() treadle ~ [] tri-axle ~
toothed belt ~ - twin camshaft chain ~
two-wheel ~ ,
[1x4] underneath ~ , ,
underslung ~ ; ,
unit ~ universal-joint ~ ;
valve gear ~ variable-speed ~
V-belt ~ Ward-Leonard ~
- water ~ ( -) wheel ~
wheel-hub ~ ; worm (gear) ~

driveability
drivebelt
drive-down
drivegear 1. , 2.
driveguide

driveline 1. 2. ; offset ~ ,

driven 1. 2. 3.
driver 1. , 2. 3. (, , , ) 4.
; ; ; 5. ;
# ~ -behindengine ( ); ~ -beside-engine
( ); ~ -over-engine
( ) assistant ~ ;
average ~ bearing ~ bushing ~
car ~ , commercial ~ ,
disabled ~ - experienced ~ female ~ - fresh ~
ham-fisted ~ . , hardest ~
, , lawful ~ ,
male ~ - median ~ ( )
offset screw ~ plston ~ racing ~ - rally ~
, reckless ~ - screw ~ short ~
sporting ~ -; stud ~
Sunday ~ ,
taxi ~ test ~ - torque screw ~
( ) tractor ~ transport ~
- truck ~ untrained ~
drivetrain ;
drive-up
driveway ;
driving 1. (); ; 2. ; ;
|| ; # ~ away from rest ; ready for ~
; careless ~ cold ~
country ~ [] daytime ~
drunk ~ hot ~ indifferent ~
left ~ ; ()
motorway ~ night ~ ;
nonstop ~ right ~ ;
() rural ~ [] safe ~
severe ~ skillful ~ stop-(and-)go ~
urban ~ winter ~

droop ; ; ; || ( )
drooping ( )
drop 1. ; ; ; 2. , 3. # ~ in
voltage ; to ~ down ; to ~ off ; to ~ out ,
(, ); to ~ through delayed ~ gradual ~
heat ~ ohmic ~ oil ~
potential ~ pressure ~ ; revolution ~
speed ~ ; stage heat ~
( ) temperature ~ ;
torque ~ voltage ~
dropping 1. ; 2. ( ) ~ of load
drop-shaped

drop-sided
dross ;
drove
drug ()
drum 1. ; 2. brake ~ centrifuge brake ~
cleated ~ (
) clutch driven ~ clutch driving ~
finned brake ~ hoisting ~
indicator ~ inner ~ lifting ~ oil ~
outer ~ [] plain brake ~
recording ~ ribbed brake ~
wheel brake ~ winch ~
drunken 1. ( ) 2.
dry ; ; || , , # to ~ up ;
dryer continuous ~
drying , air ~ ,
dry-sleeved ( ) flash ~
dual 1. ; ; 2. ! mismatched ~s

dual-cast
dual-drive
dual-fuel
dual-purpose
duck - flying ~ -
duct 1. , 2. acoustic ~ air ~ ,
air conditioning ~ bifurcated ~ ;
cable ~ carburetor air ~
cooling ~ fuel ~ hot-air ~
intake ~ oil ~ plpe ~ ventilating ~
wire ~
ductile ; ; ;
ductility ; ; ; ; dynamic ~
hot ~ ; impact ~

ducting , flexible ~
duct-ventilated
dull 1. ; || () 2. ( ) 3. ,
4. ( ) ||
dummy 1. ; ; 2. ( ) anthropometric ~
( ) anthropomorphic ~
dump || , automatic ~
dumper belly ~ , heavy ~
rear ~ rotary ~ side
~ tipping ~ tournapull ~

dumping ; , () || () back ~
controlled ~ drive-through ~ end ~
gravity ~ , selective

compartment side ~ () side ~


three-way ~
dumptor
duplex 1. , 2. ,
duplicability ()
duplicate [] 11
durability 1. ; 2.; light ~
surface ~ ,
durable ; ; ; ,
dural(umin) ,
duralumin(ium) ,
duration , ~ of breaker contact
~ of braking ; ~
of contact ~ of heating ~ of load
application , charging ~ ,
parking ~ test ~ valve opening
~ valve overlap ~
durometer ,
dust 1. || 1. 2. 2. # to ~ off abrasive ~
; airborne ~ , air-cleaner test ~
Arizona road ~
( ) atmospheric ~ ,
diamond ~ fine ~ fluffy ~
flying ~ gritty ~ lining ~ ,
metal ~ test ~
duster 1. ; 2. air ~

dust-fired
dust-free
dusting 1. 2.
dust-laden
dustless
dustlike
dustproof ; ;
dust-tight ; ;
dusty ;
dutchman 1. ; 2.
duty 1. 2. ; 3. ; 4. 5.
, constant ~ continuous ~
extra ~ extra-heavy ~ fan ~ 1.
2. heavy ~ heavy
starting ~ high ~ hoisting ~
intermittent ~ ; - light ~
load ~ medium-heavy ~ moderate
~ momentary ~ operating ~
periodic ~ point ~
pump ~ 1. 2. severe ~
short-time ~ standard ~

starting ~ varying ~
dwang 1. 2. 3.
dwell ( ) ignition cam ~

dye ; ; ||
dying-out ()
dynamo alternating current ~ compensated ~
lighting ~ motor ~ -,
series ~ third-brush ~
ventilated ~
dynamograph ,
dynamometer absorption ~ air-brake ~
air-friction ~ , brake ~
climatic ~ cradle ~
dial ~ differential ~
eddy-current absorption ~ fan ~
, four-position brake ~ hub ~
hydraulic ~ joint ~
motor ~ -, power takeoff ~
ring ~ rotation ~
sprocket ~ () torsion ~
towing ~ traction ~ transmission ~
zero-type ~
dinamoter 1. ( ) 2. -,
-
dynastart -

Eager Beaver . - 2,5


ear ; ; ; ( ) electronic ~
,
earth 1. ; , 2. , || ,
earthed ,
earthing ,
earthmoving 1. - 2.
ease 1. ; 2. ; ( ); ; , 3.
(, ); () # to ~ down ; to ~ off 1. 2.
(); (, ); to ~ up the gas
~ of access ~ of control ; ~ of
handling 1. 2. ; ~ of steering 1.
2. ; servicing ~ ;

easement ( )
easy 1. , 2. ( ) # ~ to reach ;
eaten ()
ebonite
eccentric ; || ; , tensioner ~


eccentricity ;
economizer
economy: fuel ~ ; part-load fuel ~
power ~ stop-start ~
()
eddy , ; air ~ 1. 2. blade tip
~ boss ~
eddying []
edge 1. ; ; ; ; 2. , || , 3. () # to
chamber the ~ [] back ~ beaded ~ ;
; bearing ~ ; bevelled) ~
blade ~ chamfered ~ ; []
flanged ~ ; jointing ~ ; knife ~ 1. ;
; 2. ( ) () leading ~ 1.
() 2. () 3. () outside ~
pattern ~ () ribbed ~ , rim ~
, sharp ~ , straight ~ trailing ~ 1.
() 2. () valve ~ welted ~
[]
edgewise 1. 2.
eduction ; ; ; ;
effect ; ; ; ~ of grooves ,
~ of holes ~ of spring installation
[] blast ~ braking ~
[] ; caster ~
damaging ~ damping ~ ,
, dazzling ~ () deadening ~
, destructive ~ detrimental ~
draft ~ drawing ~ 1. 2. ,
edge ~ [] exposure ~
fanning ~ , (, , );
( ) flywheel ~ ,
gyroscopic ~ heat(ing) ~ , ill ~
impact ~ , interaction ~
leaning-out ~ () notch ~ (
) pulsating ~ radiation ~ ;
roll steer ~ () scale ~ ,
scattering ~ , screening ~
sequencing ~ ( ) size ~
, skin ~ solenoid ~
twisting ~ ; useful ~ weather ~
wiping ~
effective 1. ; 2. , ( , )
effectiveness inhibitor ~ thermal ~

efficiency 1. , ; ; ; 2.
~ of loading [] ~ of supply

actual ~ ; aerodynamic ~ ,
ampere-hour ~ ( ) - average ~
; brake horsepower ~ ()
braking ~ charge ~ () combustion ~
, component ~ crossing ~
driveline ~ driving ~
() energetic ~ filtering ~
heat ~ heating ~ high ~ ..,;
hourly ~ hydraulic mechanical ~
ideal ~ ; ; ;
indicated ~ 1. 2.
indicated thermal ~ labor ~ low ~
; mechanical ~ net ~
[] operating ~ operational ~
overall ~ [] polytropic ~ poor ~
; power ~ ; practical ~
; propulsive ~ 1. 2.
relative ~ retardation ~ running ~
; scavenging ~ stage ~
( ) theoretical ~ thermal ~
total ~ [] transmission ~ ;
useful ~ volume ~ 1.
, (), 2.
volumetric ~ 1. , (),
2. working ~ 1. ;
2.
efficient ; ; ,
efflux 1. () 2. (); ; 3. ,
engine ~ 1. 2. jet ~

effort braking ~ crank ~ []


effective tractive ~ , gross tractive ~
manual ~ pedal ~ propulsive ~ ,
steering wheel (rim) ~ tractive ~ ,
treadle ~ turning ~ 1. , 2.

effortless
effusion ,
egress , ~ of heat ,
eight . ( )
eight-in-line ( )
eight-wheeler
ejection , # ~ from vehicle () (
) ~ of flame
ejector , ; ; vacuum ~ ,

elastic ; ,
elasticity ; impact ~ residual ~ ;

shear ~ , torsional ~
transverse ~ volume ~
elastometer
elbow 1. , ; ; 2. (
); ( ) 3. intake ~
; ; outlet ~ ;
[] ; square ~ ,
electrobus ;
electrocar
electrocoating
electroconductivity
electrode center ~ earth ~ , ,
ground ~ , , overhead ~
( ) rotating ~ side ~
spark-plug ~ spark-plug side ~

electrodeposition 1. ; 2. (,
)
electrodynamic
electrodynamometer
electrohydraulic
electrolysis
electrolyte
electromagnet
electromagnetic
electromobile ; ;
electromotive
electromotor
electronics 1. 2. control ~
()
electroplating ,
element 1. 2. ; ; , air cleaner [air filter] ~
alloying ~ beam ~ () circuit ~
cotton string filter ~
damping ~ () depth filter ~
( ) fabric ~
() felt ~ () filter ~ gauze
~ () heater ~ heating ~ 1.
2. , () load-carrying ~
luminous ~ oil filter ~ oily ~
; one-way ~ ( ),
permanent filter ~
plckup ~ plug-in ~ prefilter ~
( ) pressure-sensitive ~ radiator ~
renewable filter ~ rolling ~ ; ,
sensing ~ sensitive ~ surface fiker ~
switching ~ temperaturesensing ~ , time ~ ( ) time-

sensing ~ traction ~ ( ),
;
elevation 1. ; ; ( ) 2. 3.
( ) back ~ curb ~ end ~ front ~
rear ~ sectional ~ side ~
elevator 1. 2. belt ~ ~
paternoster ~ , [] plunger ~
pneumatic ~ sack ~ truck ~ (
)
eligible fir repair
eliniiBation ; ; heat ~ , interference ~
noise ~ 1. 2.
eliminator: ripple ~ shock ~ side-sway ~
() steering shock ~ sway ~
() wheel track ~ ( )
ell ();
elongate ()
elongation 1. 2. # ~ at break 1. 2.
~ of valve stem breaking ~
percentage ~ permanent ~
progress(ive) ~ relative ~ specific ~
[] stretch ~ , tensile ~
; ultimate ~
embankment
embedded 1. ; 2.
embedibility , (
)
embedments (, )
emblem , hood ~ [ ] radiator ~
[ ]
emboss 1. , ; 2.
embossed 1. 2.
embrittle ;
embrittlement , low-temperature ~
notch ~
embussing
emergency 1. 2. ; 3.
; 4. ; ; ; # in case of ~
,
emerging of cars
emission , , , evaporative ~ (
) exhaust ~ ( ) heat ~
; noise ~ orifice ~
powerplant -s ( , )
roadside ~ vehicle -s ( ,
)
emptier: cesspool ~ gully ~

empties
empty ; ; (, , ) \\ , ;
emptying
enamel 11
enamelled
enamelling
encase 1. ; 2. ; 3.
enclosed , fully ~ 1. 2.
enclosure solid ~ ; valve ~ ;

end 1. , ; ; 2. () 3. # odds and -s
; ~ of dislocation ~ of engagement
( ) ~ of run abutting ~ ;
antiflywheel ~ , axle ~ 1.
2. ball ~ 1. , 2.
[] big ~ [] () bottom ~ (
), butt ~ , commutator ~
connecting rod ~ 1. , 2. connecting
rod big ~ [] connecting rod small ~ []
control cable ~ crankpin ~ []
dead ~ 1. 2. drag link ~
drive ~ (); driving ~ 1. ();
2. extreme ~ eye ~ (
) feed ~ ; ; fire ~
() flywheel ~ fork ~
head ~ heavy -s [] heel ~ of tooth
( ) insulator firing ~ ( )
knuckle joint ~ little ~ [] ()
piston ring -s piston rod ~ [] rear ~
; ; remote ~ rod ~ ( ) shift's ~ silencing ~ skirt ~
() small ~ [] () split lever ~
spring ~ ; spring fixed ~ (
) spring free ~ ( ) tail ~ ;
; throw-off- tie-rod ~ ,
toe ~ of shoe () toe ~ of tooth
( ) track rod ~ , upset ~
valve ~ I. 2. waste -s (
) wrist pln ~ [] yoke ~
ender: double ~ 1. 2. cndfloat
,
ending , cndplay ,
end-to-end
endurance ; ; ; cold ~ ,

engine ~ ; heat ~
endurancing
enduring ; , ;

endways . endwise
endwise , , ,
energize ,
energizer
energy ~ of recoil ; absorbed ~
available ~ elastic ~ exhaust ~
heat ~ impact ~ , kinetic ~ latent
~ let-loose ~ minimum spark ignition ~
output ~ ,
propelling ~ released ~ restored ~
; strain ~ () striking ~
, thermal ~
engage ), ; ;
engaged , ;
engagement , ; automatic drive ~
clutch ~ fierce ~ first-gear ~
full ~ gears ~ gradual ~ ,
initial ~ partial (tooth) ~ (
) silent ~ ; smooth ~
sudden ~ ; tractor-trailer ~
violent ~
engaging ;
engine ; ; # ~ for different fuels ,
, ; ~ in situ (, );
~ misfires - ; ~ off ; ~
; to ease the ~ ; ; to
fire an ~ ; to indicate an ~ ; to
keep the ~ alive 1. 2.
; to listen to the ~ ; to lug the ~
; to open up the ~ ;
to rase an ~
; to run an ~ ; to start the ~ ; to warm up the ~
; ~ under seat , ; ~ with air
cell - ; ~ with antechamber [] ; ~
with carburetor ; ~ with direct injection
; ~ with mechanical injection 1.
2. ; ~ with open toroidal plston cavity
air ~ 1. 2. air-cell diesel ~
- air-cooled ~ air-chamber diesel ~
- air-cooled ~ air-injection diesel ~
airless injection diesel ~ alcohol ~
amidships-mounted underfloor ~ ,
antechamber compression ignition ~ , automobile ~
axial ~ ,
; axial compressor ~ bare ~
barring ~ basic ~
birotary ~ blast ~ . blowing
engine blowing ~ , blown oil ~ bored-out ~

boxer ~ []
B-type ~ capstan ~ carburetor ~
centrally mounted ~ , charcoal-burning ~
, coal-dust ~ ,
coasted ~ , coke-oven gas ~ ,
cold ~ , ,
cold-starting ~ , ; ,
combustion ~ compact ~
compression ignition ~ ,
constant-duty ~ , coupled -s
crank ~ - crosshead ~ cross-mounted ~
crosswise ~ crude-oil ~
, ; custom-rated ~ ,
(
) dead ~ ; derated ~
diesel ~ , differential ~
differential diesel ~ direct-injection ~
divided-chamber (type) ~
donkey ~ door ~
double-acting rotary ~ double-bank radial ~
double-cylinder ~ double-piston
(type) ~ [ ] double-row ~
drop-in ~ duafuel ~ dual-fuel ~
eight-cylinder ~ expended ~ ,
explosion ~ failed ~
fan ~ F-head ~ -
field ~ (, ) fire ~
fixed ~ flame ~ flat ~ ;
flat-four ~
flat twin ~
[] flexibly mounted ~ ,
forced induction ~ four-cycle ~

four-stroke
~

free-piston
~
free-piston gas generator ~
fuel-injection ~ full-load ~ ,
gas ~ gas blowing ~ gasoline ~
, gas-power ~ gas-turbine ~
geared ~ heat ~ heavy-duty ~
heavy-oil ~ ,
hemihead ~ high-compression ~
high-efficiency ~ higher-power(ed) ~
; high-performance ~
high-power ~ high-production
~ high-speed ~ hopped-up ~
horizontal ~ ;
horizontally opposed ~
[] hot ~ , hot-bulb ~
hydrogen ~ I-head ~ I-

indirect^injection ~ individual-cylinder ~
industrial ~ , inhibited
~ injection-type ~ in-line ~
interceded diesel ~
( ) intermittent-cycle ~ []
internal-combustion ~ in-town ~
inverted Vee- ~ V jet(propulsion) ~ ; - knock test ~
laboratory ~ ;
left-hand ~ L-head ~ liquid propane ~ , live ~
, longitudinally mounted ~
( ) long-life ~
, long-stroke ~ (
) low-compression ~
low-consumption ~ , lowperformance ~ low-powered ~
low-speed ~ missing ~ ,
mixed-cycle ~ () ,
motor ~ , motored ~ , motor fire ~
multibank ~ multicylinder ~
multifuel ~ natural gas ~ ,
naturally aspirated ~ nonexhaust valve ~
nonpoppet ~ oil ~ - oil injection ~
omnivorous ~ operating ~ ,
opposed cylinder ~ [ ]
opposed-piston ~ Otto ~ ,
overbored ~ ,
overcooled ~ overhead valve ~
, oversquare ~ ,
overstroked ~ ,
pancake ~ ;
paraffin ~ , parallel flow ~ ()
petrol ~ ; ;
pilot ~ 1. 2. piston ~
plston blast ~ port ~ portscavenging ~ ; prechamber ~
, precombustion chamber ~
, producer-gas ~ ,
production ~ pure gas-turbine ~
racing ~ radial (cylinder) ~
; , ram
induction ~ reaction (propulsion) ~
reciprocating ~ - reconditioned ~
[] research ~ reversing
~ right-hand ~ rocket ~ ;
- rotary ~ rough ~
row ~ rugged ~ [] scavenging ~

second-motion ~ self-ignition ~
, semidiesel ~ series(-wound) ~
service ~ , short-haul
diesel ~ short-life ~
short-stroke ~ (
) shunt(-wound) ~ side valve ~
silent-running ~ [ ] singlecylinder ~ single-cylinder test ~
single-row ~ six-cylinder ~ slanted
~ slave ~ , ( ) sleeveless ~
sleeve-valve ~ slide-valve ~
slow-speed ~ small-bore ~
small displacement ~
smooth - , solid-injection ~
, spare ~ spark-ignition
~ , spark-ignition fuelinjection ~ square
(stroke) ~ , stalled ~
starting ~ stationary ~ steam ~ ;
straight-eight ~
straight-line ~ ,
straight-type ~ , stratified
charge ~ stripped ~
submersible ~ ,
supercharged ~ supplementary ~ swash-plate ~
( ) swirl-chamber diesel ~
test ~ ; [] throwaway ~
top ~ 1. 2. traction ~ 1.
2. - tractor ~ transversally mounted ~
( ) truck ~
turbine ~ turbocharged ~
turbocharged-and-aftercooled ~
turbojet ~ turbosupercharged ~
twin ~ twin-crankshaft ~
twin six ~ , V two-bank ~ two-stroke ~
underfloor ~ , () undersquare ~ ,
unsupercharged ~ uprated
~ ; V- ~ V- , V valve-in-the-head ~
, valveless ~ vaporizer ~
variable cpmpression ~
variable-stroke ~ Vee ~ V- ,
V- vehicular gas turbine ~
vertical ~ ,
V-type ~ V- , V-
warm ~ willing ~ , ,
"" winding ~ windshield wiper ~

woolly-type ~ worn ~ - ~ - ,
- Y- ~
engineer 1. 2. ; area ~ automobile ~ ; ; automotive
~ ; - ;
; body ~ design ~ - fastener ~ -
package ~ -,
process(ing) ~ - production ~ - quality assurance ~
research ~ - service ~ shift ~
; test(ing) ~ -, -
engineering 1. ; ; || , 2.
|| automotive ~ ;
, control ~ ;
development ~ []
environmental ~ highway
~ human factor ~
industrial ~ ;
power ~ quality control ~ ;
reliability ~ 1. 2.
safety ~ safety-first ~
sanitary ~ ; test ~ ; enginemounted ~
enlargement: ~ of crack ~ of crankcase [] ~ of ring
grooves
enrichment ( ) air ~ ~ of mixture

entrance back ~ body ~ central ~ ,
() front ~ overhead ~ ( ) rear ~ side ~
, step-free ~
entruck ;
entrucking
entry 1. ; , 2. dust ~ fuel ~
; intermittent ~
envelope 1. ; ; 2. () clearance ~
( ) hood ~ rubberized ~
environment ; [] accelerated-aging ~
, artificial ~
atmospheric ~ combined ~
controlled ~ customer ~
design ~ , difficult ~
external ~ factory ~ field ~
; harsh ~ () hot ~
high-stress ~ ,
() humid ~ main ~s
( ) mild ~
operational ~ salt ~ , standard ~
, simulated ~ ,


environmental , ,
epycyclic
epoxide ,
equalization , ; load ~ ;

equalize , ;
equalizer 1. , ; 2. brake ~
, pressure ~ pressure
~ for twin tires throw-out ~
weight ~
equation momenta! ~ mortality ~ (
)
equidistant ,
equilibrium dynamic ~ elastic ~ labile ~
neutral ~ thermodynamic ~

equip ; ; ;
equipment ; ; ; accessory ~
acoustical ~ air brake ~
air-painting ~ all-weather ~
( ) alternative extra ~
alternative tire ~
amphibian ~ ancillary ~ assembly ~
[] automated ~ automatic
cycling ~ ,
auxiliary ~ cab ~ () carrying ~
charging ~ ( )
communication ~ component testing ~
control ~ - cultivating ~
demisting ~ , door control ~
( ) earthmoving ~
electric ~ engineer ~ ; enginestarting ~ engine-testing ~
extra ~ feeding ~ field
maintenance ~ filling ~
fire(-fighting) ~ fording ~ ,
front-end ~ ( ) fueling ~
garage ~ general-purpose ~
greasing ~
handling ~ - ; - hauling
~ 1. 2. . . L. . ~
( ) in-car test ~
, injection ~ key ~
; laboratory ~ lighting ~
loading ~ 1. 2.
() logging ~ (' ) maintenance ~
manual test ~

material-handling ~ - material-hauling ~
measuring ~ mobile
maintenance and support ~
obsolete ~ oil-dispensing ~
operating ~ ; ,
optional ~ , overage ~ ;
, power-absorption ~
( ) programmed test ~
;
radio ~ repair ~ repair-shop ~
run-down ~ ,
sanding ~ ( ) sensing ~
; service ~
single-motor ~ snow-removal ~
sophisticated ~ ; special-purpose test ~
standard ~
( ) starting ~ steering ~
strain-recording ~ street washing and
sprinkling ~ stripping ~
() supplemental ~ test(ing) ~
timing ~ timing-and-recording ~
tire repair ~ tire-testing ~
tool ~ ; ()
towing ~ trailed ~ ;
transport ~ transportation and erection ~
ultrasonic ~ (
) ventilating ~ vulcanizing ~
weight-handling ~ - weight-lifting ~
wheel alignment ~

equipped ; ;
equipping ;
equivalent || , ~ of cantilever spring
linkage ~ thermal ~
thermic ~
erection ; ;
erector ; ;
ergonomics (,
)
erode ; ;
erosion ; ; ~ of electrodes ( )
cavitation ~ heat ~
erratic ;
error , # ~ in indication () ~ of estimation
~ of measurement ~ of observation
accumulated ~ centering ~ ,
common ~ cumulative ~ determinable ~
human ~ ; ; in-

process ~ , instrumental ~ ;
; , lead ~
() manufacturing ~ , mean ~ ;
percentage ~ () permissible ~
pltch ~ ( ) random ~ reading ~
, relative ~ ,
systematic ~ temperature ~ []
escape 1. ; 2. ; || ; air ~
gas ~
escutcheon
essence
estate
estimate ; ; || ; road capacity ~
rough ~ ,
estimated
estimation ;
estimator
etch
etching
ether 1. 2.
evacuable
evacuate ;
evacuation ; ; ( )
evaluation # ~ for noise engineering ~
field ~ statistical ~
evaporant
evaporate (), ()
evaporation
evaporator
even 1. , 2. ,
event 1. , ; ; 2. ( )
independent ~s mutually exlusive -s random ~
sport-car ~
evidence: ~ of fatigue field ~
evolvent
exaggeration (, )
examination ; ; ~ of car external ~
final ~ [] gas ~ , internal ~
magnetic ~ narrow ~ ,
visual ~ 1. 2. X-ray ~

examine
excavator bucket ~
excess of air
exchange ; ~ of complete units ( ) heat ~

exchangeable ;
exchanger () air cooled heat ~ counterflow

heat ~ cross-flow heat ~


heat ~ oil-to-water heat ~
parallel-flow heat ~
plate ~ recuperative heat ~
regenerative heat ~ ,
rotary heat ~ tubular heat ~
cooled heat ~ waste heat ~ ,

excitation 1. 2. outside ~ separate ~
series ~ , shunt ~
,
excite
excluder: dirt ~ ; , labyrinth-type ~
mud ~ ; ,
exhaust 1. ; ; [] || ; ;
|| 2. 3. (, ) # ~ to atmosphere
[] air ~ downswept ~ ( ) dual
~ ; dust ~ motor ~ 1. ;
2. multiple ~
overhead ~ ( ) smokeless ~ smoky ~
twin ~ ( V- )
exhaustion 1. , (, ) 2. ,
3. ()
exhibition automobile ~
exit back ~ central ~ , () emergency ~
front ~ rear ~ side ~ ,
exiting ( )
exoskeletal ;
exostructure
expand 1. (), ^) ; () 2. ,
expanded 1. ; 2. ,
expander adjustable plston skirt ~ brake
(shoe) ~ , ; hump-type ~
oil ring ~ piston cup ~
piston ring ~ piston skirt ~
run ~ ring ~ (
) skirt ~ uniform pressure ~ ,

expansion 1. 2. , adiabatic ~ cubic ~
heat ~ isothermal ~ line ~
linear ~ permanent ~
prolonged ~ ( ) thermal ~
variable ~ volumetric ~
expansivity
expectancy: life ~ , ;
expectation: mathematical ~
expedition ()
expeller: oil ~

expendable 1. , 2.
expense , general ~s maintenance -s
operating -s overhead -s
running -s warranty -s
working ~s
experience , operating ~ service ~
experiment , || # to run an ~ check ~
field ~ , large-scale ~ 1.
2. small-scale ~ 1.
2. subsidiary ~

experimental ,
exploitation
explosion ; # ~ in carburetor ; - in silencer []
; ~s per minute ~ of combustible
crankcase ~
exhaust ~ [] muffler ~ []
premature ~
explosive || ;
exponent adiabatic ~ life ~
polytropic ~
expose 1. 2. () 3.
exposed ;
exposure ; , continuous ~ ;
intermittent ~ near-coastal ~ (
) spray ~ (,
) sunlight ~ (, )
weather ~ ( )
express-way fully depressed ~
,
extend (); (), (), (); ^)
extendable
extended ; ; ;
extender
extension 1. ; ; ; ; 2. , ~
of route ; ; fender ~ (
) frame ~ grain ~ ()
handle ~ , linear ~ luggage-carrier ~
pedal ~ [] permanent ~
silage ~ () spark-plug ~

extension-type ~ ; ;
extensometer
exterior ,
external ,
external-contracting
extinguisher , fire ~ first aid ~ foam
fire ~ spark ~ , portable fire ~


extinguishing fire ~
extract ; daily ~
extraction 1. , 2. heat ~
extractor , ; ; bearing ~ door ~

exhaust ~ fume ~ packing ~
( ) valve ~ ; valve
seat ~
extreme climatics
extremes:
environmental ~ (, )
extremities: ~ of body ~ offenders outer ~

extrude ~
extrusion 1. ; ; 2. ; 3.
pl [] ( ) multiple-piece ~
( ) eye ; , ~ of rear fork
~ of spring plate connecting rod ~
cylinder ~ down-turned spring ~
drawbar ~ electric ~ , fixed spring ~
fork ~ hinge ~ ; joint ~
( ) lifting ~ reinforced spring ~
solid spring ~ spring ~ spring wrapper ~
towing ~ upturned spring ~

eyebolt , spring ~ ,
eyebrow .
eyelet , ;
eyelids . ( )
eyesight 1. 2.
eyestrain

fabric , body ~ cord ~ doped ~


glass ~ hair seating ~ proofed ~
rubbered ~ rubberized ~ three-ply ~
tire ~ top ~ () triple ~
vulcanized ~
fabroil ( )
face 1. ; ; ; ; ; || 2. ,
; 3. , || , 4.
() 5. # to ~ up ; to ~ with stellite
bearing ~ , blade ~ ,
cam ~ cylinder ~ ,
end ~ , front ~

(); gear ~ guide ~ hardened


~ [] joint ~ lateral ~
major thrust ~ ,
mating -s , minor thrust ~
, mounting ~
oil ~ outer ~ , parting
~ plston ring ~ seal ~
side ~ side ~ of plston ring
speedometer ~ thrust ~ , ,
; tooth ~ () top ~
; valve ~ ; wearing ~
work(ing) ~
faceplate 1. ; ( ) 2.
facet ;
facia ()
facial
facilit/y 1. ; 2. pl ; ; 3. pl
~ of access computing -ies
engine test -ies environmental test -ies

fault tracing -ies handling ~ 1. 2. ! lighting -ies loading -ies
maintenance -ies
mass transportation -ies mechanical -ies
parking -ies proving-ground -ies
rehandling -ise servicing -ies
sizing ~
transportation -ise ; working ~
()
facing 1. , 2. , ; ( ) brake
shoe ~ button-type clutch ~ ,
() clutch (disk) ~
crankcase ~ () friction ~
paper ~ spot ~
;
factor 1. ; , 2. , ~ of air resistance
ability ~ -. acoustical absorption ~
acoustical reduction ~ acoustical
transmission ~ adhesion ~ antiskid ~
application ~ ,
; , assurance ~
, availability ~ capacity ~ 1.
2. confidence ~
conversion ~ correction ~
damping ~ degrading ~ (, ,
) design ~ distance ~ ()
diversity ~ dynamic ~ efficiency ~
, () engagement ~ (

) environmental ~ expansion ~
fatigue notch ~ ;
fatigue strength reduction ~
( ) flexibility ~
form ~ friction ~ human ~
ignorance ~ , life ~ ;
; load ~ , ;
;
motor ~ operation ~
packing ~ ( )
performance ~ , () plant load ~
power ~ , pressure loss ~
; probability ~
proportionality ~ reheat ~
resonance ~ safety ~ , scale ~ 1.
2. service ~ shape ~
slip ~ sound-absorption ~
speed ~ stationary shaft ~
strength ~
stress concentration ~ subgradetraffic ~
temperature ~ ; tension gauge ~
tenuity ~ time ~ tire
size ~ ( ) tooth form ~
toughness ~ ( )
unit load ~ utilization ~
vehicle consumption ~
viscosity ~ wear ~ yield ~

factory automobile ~
factory-assembled
factory-filled ( )
factory-installed
fade 1. ( ) 2.
fade-free ( )
fading 1. , 2. brake ~
heat ~ lining ~
water(brake) ~ () -
fail ; ; ; ;
failing ; ; early ~ 1. 2.

fail-safe ; ;
failsafety
failure ; ; ; ; ; ; ;
; (); () # ~ in service
; near ~ , ; to accelerate the ~ ;
to carry to ~ ; to cause the ~ ; ~ to satisfy
requirements ~ of current

associated ~ [] (
) bench test ~ () bending ~
brittle ~ carcass ~ ();
() catastrophic ~
chance ~ [] cohesive ~ // )
complete ~ ; component ~
() compression ~ , ; ()
control ~ corollary ~
degradation ~ ;
dependent ~ [] (
) drift ~ -.
early ~ ; ;
elastic ~ electric(al) ~ 1.
2. endurance ~ ;
, engine ~ ; eventual ~
; ; fatigue ~ ;
, field ~ ;
; frictional ~ fuel ~ 1.
2. gradual ~ ;
hazardous ~ ignition ~ immature
~ imminent ~
, immobilizing ~ ,
impending ~ , independent ~
[] ( ) infant ~
infantile ~ initial ~
in-plant ~ in-service
~ insulation ~ ;
intergranular ~ , inwarranty ~ loss-of-drive ~ ,
lubrication ~ major ~
man ~ (),
mechanical ~ minor ~ non-fatigue ~
, oncoming ~ , open(circuit) ~ overload ~ oxidation ~ ,
partial ~ ; ,
power ~ premature ~ ;
primary ~ ; []
progressive ~ random ~ ;
[] repeated stress ~ secondary ~
; [] ( )
service ~ shearing ~
short(-circutt) ~ signal ~ single ~ singlecycle ~ spark ~ ;
; structural ~ subsurface ~
, tensile ~ test ~
test-rig ~ tire ~
; tool ~ total ~ ; total
generic ~ , transverse ~

unexpected ~ , voltage ~
wear-out ~
failure-free
faired ~ ;
fairing ~
fairlead ( )
fall 1. ; , , ; || ; 2. ,
# to ~ in , ; to ~ into gear ; to ~ off ; to
~ out ; ; to ~ out of gear cross ~
head ~ pressure ~ temperature ~ ;

falling 1. 2. ;
falling-back ,
falling-in ,
falling-out
false ( );
family of curves
fan 1. ; () || ; 2. air ejector
~ , blowdown ~ bracket-arm ~
centrifugal ~ cooling ~
discharge ~ , double ~
draft ~ , drawing ~ ,
dust-collecting ~ exhaust ~ , extractor ~
, flywheel ~ - forced-draft ~
four-bladed ~ induced draft ~ ,
lifting ~ power-absorption ~
pressure ~ radiator ~ sixbladed ~ staggered ~
suction ~ , test ~ thermo-viscous ~
two-bladed ~ vacuum ~
, vehicle exhaust ~ ,
vent ~ , ventilating ~
fan-cooled
fanning ;
fantail . -
fare
farm out ( )
fascine
fashion , || ; , ( );
fashioned ;
fast 1. ; ; 2. ; 3. # ~ to light
; ;
fastback ,
fast-curing
fasten ; ; # to ~ down ;
fastener ; ; ; ; ; (, );
bayonet ~ belt ~ ; ;
hood ~ snap ~ threaded ~

top ~ () zip ~ -
fastening 1. , , 2. ; , ; ,
boltless ~ clip ~ fir-tree ~ ()
flexble ~ permanent ~ ,
rigid ~
fast-moving
fastness ; ; , # ~ to light ,
; -to water color ~ ,

fast-speed 1. , 2.
fatalities ( )
fat-extracted
fat-free
fatigue ; bending ~ chafing ~ ,

compression ~ contact ~
corrosion ~ driver's ~ [] end ~ ,
flex ~ impact ~ low-cycle ~
pltting ~ ,
rolling-element ~ thermal ~ torsional ~

faucet 1. , 2. ; ; ; ;
fault 1. ; ; ; 2. 3. 4. ;
; # ~ to frame ~ of construction
, braking ~ contact ~
earth ~ ironwork ~
stacking ~ ,
fault-finding
fault-indicator
faultless 1. 2. ;
faulty 1. ; 2. , , 3.
fay ; ;
feasibility: manufacturing ~
feasible 1. , 2. ;
feather 1. 2. ; ; ; 3.
feature 1. () ; ; () 2.
() automatic ~ , distinctive ~
experimental ~ ,
fail-safe ~ ,
identifying ~ , ,
outstanding ~ salient ~ ,
, unorthodox ~
feed ; || ; ; ; # to ~ back 1.
2. ; to ~ into air ~ automatic ~
; cool-air ~ delivery ~
fast ~ , float ~ ()
force(d) ~ ; fuel ~ geared ~
gravity ~ , hand ~

intermittent ~ [] jerky ~ ,
oil ~ positive ~ power ~
[] pressure ~ sight ~
straight-line ~ vacuum ~ warmair ~ wheel ~
feedability
feedback 1. 2. ( ); ,

field ~ ,
feeder , [] ; air ~
; oil ~ ;
;
feeding ;
feeler 1. 2. () 3. ,
feel of the road
felloe . felly
felly () wheel ~
felt ; deadener ~ ( )
female ,
fence ; || , snow ~
fender 1. () 2. front ~ inner ~
radiator ~ rear ~ rubber car ~
thrust-forward front ~
fender-mounted
ferrite
ferrodo ( );
ferrule 1. , 2. 3. ; 4.
5.
fiber 1. 2. 3. cross ~ extreme ~
() longitudinal ~ neutral ~ optical ~
, reinforcing ~ vulcanized ~

fiberglass
fibering ;
fibre . fiber
fidelity ;
field 1. ; || 2. , 3. 4.
# in ~ ; ~ of application
~ of force ~ of research ; , ~ of
vision ; , electric ~ electromagnetic ~
induction ~ magnetic ~ scattering ~
testing ~ 1. 2. vehicular ~

field-proven
field-recorded
fight: wheel ~ 1. 2.
fighter: snow ~ ,
figure 1. 2. || ; ; # to ~ out ,

, ~ of merit braking ~s
, Brinell ~ reliability ~
stopwatch -s
test -s viscosity index ~
filament 1. , ; 2. antidazzle ~ () dippedbeam ~ () main-beam ~ ()
file angle ~ arm ~ ,
bared ~ bastard ~ block ~ ,
body ~
coarse ~ dead ~ fine ~ fine cut ~
plston ring ~ ( ) rasp
~ round ~ smooth ~
file-hard
fill 1. , || (), , () () 2. |
# to ~ in ; ; ; to ~ up , ,
();
filler 1. (), 2. 3. 4.
; 5. bead ~ dry powder ~
() fuel ~ gum ~
( ) hydraulic-brake ~
level ~ , () lubrication ~
oil ~ , paste ~ ;
powder ~ radiator ~ tank ~
;
fillet 1. , ; ; 2. ; , ; ; 3.
() tooth root ~ tread reinforcement ~

filling 1. ; ; ; 2. , ; 3.
, ~ of crack filter ~ ;
fuel ~ oil ~ ;
filling-up ; ; ;
fillup ||
film , , || () ~ of rust
absorbed lubricating ~ absorbed oil ~
antiwelding oil ~ , (
) binding ~ borderline oil ~
brush ~ , "" carbon ~ ;
continuous ~ ; fuel ~ iron-sulphide ~
() liquid ~ low-shear-strength ~
oil ~ oxidation ~
oxide ~ protective ~ thin ~ , weakly adhering
oil ~
filter || # to bypass the ~ ; to ~ out
absorbent-type ~ absorptive-type ~ air ~
, air-conditioning ~ air inlet ~
air intake ~ bag ~ band ~
bleeder-type ~ [] (
, ) bypass ~ [] (

, ) carburettor ~
centrifugal ~ cloth ~ [] coarse ~
[] coarse-mesh ~ ,
cotton-wool ~ discharge ~ ,
disk ~ disk oil ~
dual-density oil ~ dust ~
edge ~ fabric ~
[] felt ~ , final(-stage) ~
fine ~ fine-mesh ~ ,
first-stage ~ [] floating oil ~
folder ~ frequency ~ fuel ~
fuel oil ~ fuel preliminary ~
[] full-flow ~ (
) gas ~ gauze ~ ;
grease ~ interference ~ ,
low-pass ~ lubricating oil ~ lubricating oil fine ~
magnetic ~ mechanical vibration ~
mesh ~ ; metal-cloth ~
micronic ~ oil ~ ,
oil-bath ~ oil-moistened air ~
paper(-element) ~ partial-flow
~ [] ( ,
) petrol ~ plugged ~ preliminary ~
[] primary ~ [] pump-andinjector-unit ~ - replaceable-element ~
rough ~ [] secondary ~
, self-cleaning oil ~ smoke ~
spin-on oil ~ sponge ~
stack-type ~ [] stage ~ suction ~ 1.
2. , throwaway ~ ,
( ) two-stage combination ~
( ) wadding ~
water ~ wave ~ wire gauze ~

filterability of oil
filter-agglomerator -
filtering ; (. filtration)
fine ~ ; multistage ~ rough ~
;
filtrate ||
filtration , (. filtering) bypass ~
centrifugal ~
fine-particle ~ , oil ~

fin 1. ( ); 2. () 3.
blade ~ ( ) cooling ~ cylinder
~ nose ~ radiating ~ ,
radiator ~ radiator core ~

rolling ~ ( ) stabilizing ~
tail ~
finder , trouble ~ ,
finding , fault ~ laboratory ~s

fine 1. , || ; ; 2. ; 3.
; ( ) 4. 5. 6. pl ,

fine-bore ;
fine-grained , , ; ( )
fine-meshed
fineness 1. ; 2. (, ) 3. ;
; 4. ( ) ~ of pulverization
() grain ~ ;
fine-pored
finger 1. ; 2. : clutch release ~ guide ~
; windshield ~
finger-tight ;
finish 1. 2. ; ; : || ; ;
3. ; # to ~ to size ;
grinding ~ 1. 2.
hand ~ high ~ ; honing ~ 1.
2. lacquer ~ lapping ~ 1.
2. mirror ~ ;
nonreflecting ~ protective ~
[] sand-blast ~ () surface ~
1. 2. two-tone ~ ()
varnish ~ wire-brush ~ ()
finished ; ; # ~ true
finishing ; ;
finite 1. ; 2.
finned 1. , 2.
finning
fire 1. ; || , 2. # to catch ~ , ; to
take ~ , ; to ~ up advance(d) ~ []
back ~ ( ); ; (
) postcrash ~ ,
fireproof , , ;
fireproofness ;
fire-resistant , , ;
firewall ; ;
firing , delayed ~ erratic ~
premature ~
firm 1. 2. ; ; ; || ; ancillary ~
automotive engineering ~ truck
leasing ~ ,
firmness ,
firsthand ,

fishplate , ( );
fishtail
fishtailing .
fissure welded ~
fissuring ;
fit 1. || ; 2. || , ||
3. , , 4. ; ; # ~
for service ; to ~ in ; to ~ on ;
; to ~ out , , ; to ~ over ; to ~ tightly
; to ~ up ; , , clearance ~ ,
close ~ close-running ~ ;
coarse ~ coarse clearance ~ conical ~
, drive ~ ; driven ~
; driving ~ ; easy ~
, easy-push ~ easy-slide ~ ;
expansion ~ extra-fine ~
extra-light drive ~ extra-slack running ~
fine ~ forced ~ forcing ~
free ~ free-running ~ interference ~
; leakproof ~ , light-drive ~
light-press ~ light-running ~
loose(ly) ~ [] ; medium ~ ;
; metal-to-metal ~
movable ~ ; normal running ~ pln ~
press ~ ; push ~ rim ~
() running ~ ; selective ~ ,
shrink(age) ~ , slack running ~
slide ~ sliding ~ snug ~
stationary ~ tight ~ turning ~
wringing ~
fitment: optional ~ ,
fitted ; ;
freely ~
fitter -; , ; -
filing 1. , 2. ; 3. , 4. pl ,
; 5. pl ~ of tire , flareless tube ~
gas ~s hose -s interior -s
lubricator ~ manifold ~s
plckup ~ ( ) plpe ~s ,
fitting-out ,
fitting-up
five-bearing ( )
five-ply ( )
fix 1. , , 2. ;
fixation ,
fixed 1. , , 2. 3. 4.
;
fixing 1. , ; , , || , 2.

|| rigid ~ (), () snap ~



fixing-in
fixture 1. , ; 2. bending ~ boring ~
countersinking ~ engine lifting ~
quenching ~ test ~ (,
) turning ~ , welding ~
wheel balancing ~
flag 1. || 2. ( )
pavement ~
flagging 1. , 2.
flaking , ; (, ) bearing ~

flame , || (), * to ~ out , ();
ignition ~ naked ~ reducing ~
spark ~ ,
flame-blown
flameless
flameproof , ;
flame-tight
flaming ;
flammable ;
flammability
flange 1. , , ; ; ; || ; ,
2. () ~ of oil plston ring
attachment ~ ; bearing ~ ;
blank ~ , brake ~
carburetor ~ companion ~ ; ( ),
, coupling ~
; crankcase ~ crankshaft ~
cylinder ~ cylinder base ~ drain ~
drive ~ fixed ~ flywheel pllot ~
gearbox ~ hub ~ input ~
integral ~ of axle shaft , inward ~
joint ~ liner ~ output ~
parting ~ () plpe ~ removable rim ~
rim ~ split ~ spool ~ sidemember ~ torque tube ~ transmission case ~
universal-joint ~ water-pump gland ~
wheel ~ 1. 2.
flanged ; , , ;
flangeless ;
flank 1. () 2. ! () ~ of cam
straight-sided ~ () tooth ~ ;
flap 1. , 2. , 3. ; 4. ,
, 5. , ( ) air ~ choke ~
() rear ~ side ~ valve
~

flare ; , ; || ; #
to ~ up (),
flareboard , ( )
flaring 1. 2. , 3.
flash 1. || 2. || # -s per second

flashback ( ); ; (
)
flasher [] four-way emergency ~
four-way hazard ~
head-lamp ~ signal ~
temperature-compensated ~
thermal ~ thermomotive ~
vane ~ warning ~
flashing 1. ; || , 2. ( );

flashless
flashover ( ),
flat 1. ; ; ; ; || , ; ; 2.
() 3. ( ) 4. , ( ) 5.
( )
flat-bed ( )
flat-bottomed
flatness ; ;

flatspotting of tire (
)
flatten 1. ; 2. ;
flattener
flattening ;
flaw ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;
flawless ; ; ;
flax: earth ~ fossil ~
fleet () automotive ~ bus ~ equipment ~
government ~ ,
hire ~ industrial ~ ,
mixed ~ ( ) private ~
, privately-operated ~ ,
rental ~ scattered ~
( ) tank ~ trashcollection ~ truck ~
flex || ,), ()
flexer
flexibility 1. ; ; 2. ; (
) ~ of spring ~ of steering linkage
hose ~ lateral ~ () radial
~ () tire ~
flexible 1. , ; 2. ;

flexing ; ; || ~ of plston ring


( ) side-wall ~
()
flexometer
flexure 1. ; ; ; ; ; 2. pl ,
bending ~ lateral ~
flipper bead ~
float 1. 2. 3. 4. annular ~
ball ~ carburetor ~ concentric
~ cork ~ crankshaft end ~ end
~ hollow ~ level(switch) ~
pivoted ~ pressure ~ punctured ~
valve ~ ( )
floatability
floatable ,
float-and-valve ()
floatation . flotation
floater .
floating 1. ; 2. 3. ; ;
; ; ( ) fully ~
floor 1. , 2. , 3. () # ~ from ground ()
assembly ~ , body ~
bridge ~ ; coved ~ , gangway ~
( ) main ~ ( ) moving
~ ramped ~ [] sloping ~ [] trailer
~ trunk ~
flooring 1. 2. () rubber ~ ( )
floorshift , ( )
flotation
flow 1. , ; ; ( ) \\ , 2.
(, ) # to ~ by gravity ; to ~ off ;
; to ~ out ; to ~ over ~ of information ~ of
lubricant ~ of passengers actual ~
() air ~ choking ~ combustion-gas ~
compressor ~ () continuous ~
coolant ~ cross ~ ;
current ~ down ~ drainage ~
exhaust ~ fluctuating ~ free ~
frictional ~ ; fuel ~ 1. 2.
gravity ~ heat ~ horizontal ~ jet ~ 1.
2. laminar ~ ; leakage ~
1. , 2. limit ~ metered ~
nonreturn ~ plpe ~ plastic ~
potential traffic ~ ; ;
pulsating ~ reverse ~
; return ~ ; scavenge ~
split torque ~ steady ~ 1. ,
[] 2. streamline ~ . laminar flow through

~ traffic ~ , ; turbine
~ 1. 2. turbulent ~
; unhampered traffic ~ upward ~
viscous ~ , vortex ~ ;

flowability
flowing || ;
flowmeter
fuel ~ , remote dial ~

fluctuate ( );
fluctuating ( );
fluctuation 1. ( ); ; 2. pl (
) frequency ~ pressure ~ speed ~
stress ~
flue 1. , 2. discharge ~ draft ~

fluffies .
fluid || , ; antiknock ~ automatic
transmission ~ brake ~ braking ~
cleaning ~ cleansing ~
condensed ~ cooling ~ , damping ~
ethyl ~ failed ~ , hydraulic ~
hydraulic transmission ~
ideal ~ lubricating ~ perfect
~ power ~ pressure ~ ;
primer ~ starting ~ torqueconverter ~ viscous ~ washer ~
( ) working ~
fluidimeter
fluidity 1. 2. 3. ( )
fluid-tight
fluon
flush 1. || ; (); 2.
, , || , ( ) # to ~ out
(); (); ~ with... ..., ; ~ with the
ground
flusher 1. 2. (
, ) 3.
flushing ,
flute 1. , , , , || [, ] 2.
|| drain ~
fluted , ; , ;
fluting 1. 2. [ ] 3. [],

flutter ; ; || ; ; wheel ~
( )
fluttering ; ;

flux 1. 2. || air-gap ~
heat ~ light ~ magnetic ~
fly 1. , 2.
flywheel , # ~ with toothing belt-pulley ~
- cogged ~ crankshaft ~ engine
~ fluid clutch ~ , one-pice ~
sectional ~ [] toothed ~
web-type ~ ; whirling ~

foam
foaming
focusing of head lamps
fog vehicle ~ ( )
fog-bound
fogging ( )
foghorn ,
foglamp
foil brass ~
fold 1. , , || ; 2. ()
folding 1. , ; 2.
folding-back ( )
follow 1. 2. # ~ the ground control
follower 1. , 2.
3. 4. , cam ~
, ; crack ~ ,
( ) diaphragm ~ ,
mushroom-type ~ pump-and-injector-unit ~ roller ~ valve ~
following 1. 2. 3. ; ;
~
follow-up l. ; 2. 3. ,

foolproof ;

foot 1. , ; , ; 2. (0,305 ) ~ of bead () ~ of
radiator []
footage
footboard , ; ( )
folding ~
foot-controlled [] ;
footing 1. , 2.
foot-mounted
foot-operated [] ;
footpath 1. , 2. (, )
foot-pound - (0,138 )
foot-poundal - ( , 0,042 )
foot-powered [] ,
footprint: tread ~ ( )

footrest []
footstep ;
footway 1. , 2. (, )
force 1. ; || ; ; 2. , 3.
# to decompose a ~ ( ); to ~ down , ; to
~ in , , ; to ~ off ; to ~ on
, ; to ~ through ; to ~ together ;
~ of cohesion ~ of cut ~ of friction ~ of
gravity ~ of impact ~ of inertia ~ of man
accelerating ~ active ~ actual tire ~
( ) actuator ~ adhesive ~ , ;
alternating ~ , angular ~
1, 2. applied ~ attractive ~ axial
~ balancing ~ bending ~ braking ~
; breakout ~ camber ~ ,
central ~ centrifugal ~ centripetal ~
circumferencial ~ ; ,
coacting ~ coercitive ~ cohesive ~
, collapsing ~ component ~
[] composite ~ [] compressive ~
; concentrated ~ constant ~ 1.
2. cornering ~ ,
critical tractive ~ cross ~ ,
damping ~ deflecting ~ 1. 2.
distributed ~ disturbance ~ downward
~ , draft ~ , drag ~
drawbar ~ , driving ~ dynamic
drawbar ~ electromotive ~
elevating ~ expansive ~ external ~ frictional ~
g- ~ hitching ~ hoisting ~
( ~ ) impact ~ jacking ~ ,
labor ~ lateral ~ [] lifting ~ li ~
longitudinal ~
magnetic ~ magnetomotive ~ manual steering ~ ,
motive ~ moving ~
nonstressing ~s , normal ~ ,
; opposite ~
overload ~ overrunning ~ ,
peripheral ~ ; , plston
~ pound ~ , (0.453 ) propelling ~
[] propulsive ~ [] pulling ~ ;
reactive ~ reserve tractive ~ ( ) resistance ~
resultant ~ [] retarding ~
[] rising ~ rotational ~ ;
secondary ~ shearing ~ ; single ~
skid(ding) ~ , skin-friction ~
soil ~ speeding-up ~ starting ~
; steering ~ stretching ~

, superposed ~ ;
supporting ~ tearaway ~ thermoelectromotive ~
thrust ~ torsional ~ []
towing ~ ; traction ~ ; tractive ~ ;
transmitted ~ transverse ~ twisting ~
[] unit ~ 1. 2. , upward ~ 1.
2. , variable ~ vibratory ~ ,
wind ~ ,
forced 1. ; 2. ,
forcemeter double-acting ~
forceps ;
forcer 1. () 2. 3. 4.
forcing
ford || # to cross the river ~s ;

fordability
fording deep-water ~ shallow ~

fore ;
fore-and-aft
forebody
forecarriage (); ()
forecast life ~ ()
foreground
foreign-made
forelock , ; || ,
foreman , , maintenance ~

foreside
foresteerage
forestructure ( )
forewheel
forge , || spring ~ ;
forgeable
forged ; # as ~ (); ~ to size
drop ~
forging 1. || ; 2. cold ~ die ~
; drop ~ ; () hammer ~ 1.
2. press ~ upset ~ 1. 2.

fork 1. , ; 2. ]| clutch (release) ~
connecting rod ~ [] control ~
() front axle ~ gear-change shift ~
gear shift ~ governor ~ reverse shift ~
road ~ selector ~
() shifter ~ shift(ing) ~
steering clutch release ~ suspension ~
() throw-out ~ tire ~

transmission shift ~ universal-joint ~ withdrawal ~



forked ,
forklift ,
form 1. ; ; || , 2. , ; 3.
() \\ 4. || # in kit ~ ,
; to ~ up ~ of fracture aerodynamic ~
blade plane ~ ; master ~ ,
streamlined ~ tooth ~ ;
formation ~ of corrugations , () ~ of hoar frost
acid ~ carbon ~ continuous tooth ~
crack ~ ,
~ gum ~ inspection ~ ()
lacquer ~ martensile ~ resin ~
rust ~ , , scale ~ sludge ~
soot ~ spark ~ vee ~ V-
( ) washboard ~ 1. (
) 2. , ,
( ); ()
former 1. , ( ) 2. , ( ) 3.
4. ,
formica ( )
forming 1. 2. , ||
bead ~ 1. , ; 2. cold ~ ,
deep-draw ~ explosive ~
flow ~ hot ~ , press ~

formula horsepower ~ rating ~

formulation: oil ~ []
forward 1. 2.
fosse ,
foul (), () || , ;
fouling 1. , 2. () 3. ; ;
4. , , cold ~ (
) , " " lead ~ (
) spark-plug ~ wet ~
fouling-up
foulness 1. , 2. 3. ( )
foundry 1. , 2. ,
fountain: air ~
four-bearing ( )
four-bladed
four-cycle ;
four-cylinder
four-door ( )
four-level ( )
four-point ( )

four-pole
four-range
four-seater
four-speed ( )
four-stage
four-stroke
fourth: direct ~ .
four-way
four-wheel
fraction 1. , 2. , head fuel ~ heavy fuel ~
light fuel ~ narrow boiling ~ ,
payload ~ starting fuel
~ tail fuel ~ volatile fuel ~

fractionation , []
fracture ; ; ; || # ~ in shear
bright crystalline ~ coarse-grained ~
conjugated -s ; ~
delayed ~ fibrous ~ frost ~
granular ~ lamellar ~ smooth ~ splintery ~
vitreous ~ wavy ~
fracturing ,
frame 1. 2. , , 3. ; - ~ - armored ~
auxiliary ~ , backbone ~ backlight ~
bearer ~ bent ~ , body ~ ,
; bogie ~ ( ) box section ~
bulged type ~ car ~
carriage ~ center-girder ~ center tube ~
channel ~ chassis ~ closed ~ crossbraced ~ [] cruciform ~
curved ~ , cushion ~ diagonally braced ~
[] door ~ , ()
double drop ~ double-loop ~ ()
drawbar ~ drop ~ dropped ~
dual-channel ~ elastic ~
elastic spring ~ , ;
energy-absorbing ~ , (
) engine ~ floating ~ forked ~ ,
girder ~ ; glass ~
herringbone ~ high-level ~ hinged ~
imperfect ~ inswept ~ ,
kik-up ~ , ladder ~ ladderand-X-brace ~ lattice ~ loadbearing ~ , magnet ~ (
) main ~ , mounting ~ mounted ~
partition panel ~ [] perimeter-type ~ ,
plnion ~ ; plpe ~
plate ~ ; power ~ pressed steel ~

radiator ~ rigid ~ ;
riveted ~ seat ~ sidecar ~ single-channel ~
single-loop ~ () skid
~ , space ~ , space tube
~ , split ~ spring ~
steel ~ , step ~ stepdown ~ step-through ~ ()
straight ~ straight-braced ~
stub ~ supporting ~ , swept
hip perimeter ~ , ;
tire carrier ~ tool ~
(. toolframe) truck ~ tubular ~
tubular herringbone ~ U- ~ U- underslung
~ unit ~ , unitized body ~ ,
welded ~ wheelhouse ~
winch ~ window ~ windshield ~ wire ~
wood ~ - ~ []
frameless
framework , ~ of body lattice ~ rigid ~
steel ~ skeleton ~ , support ~
;
framing 1. ; 2. ,
frangible ,
fray , ,
frayed ,
free 1. 2. 3. # ~ from acid
; - from contamination , ; ~ on
board - ; ~ on rail - ~ ofcharge ~ of losses
free-cutting ,
freedom , , ~ of movement ; wheel ~

free-flowing 1. 2.
freeing ;
free-moving
free-piston
freeway , ;
( ) high-speed ~
seashore ~
freewheeling I. 2. (
)
freeze 1. ; 2.
freezing ; ||
freight 1. 2. , || 3. # ~ by
measurement , ; ~ by weight bulk ~
, carriage ~ excess ~ ; ,
out-and-home ~ perishable ~
unclaimed ~
freighter

frequency ; ( ); ~ of occurrence []
(-. ) accident ~ acoustical ~
base ~ bending ~ braking ~
cumulative ~ [] damped natural ~
excitation ~ forcing ~
foreign ~ free ~
fundamental ~ harmonic ~ high ~
inspection ~ , low ~ natural ~
, oscillation ~ pltch ~
() pump ~ 1. 2.
() relative ~ resonance ~ resonant ~
ripple ~ roll ~ () spark
~ ; spring surge ~
, standard ~
(orsional ~ vibration ~ ,
fretting 1. () 1.
friction # ~ in steering mechanism ; ~ in suspension
~ of motion ~ of rest , ~ of soil 1.
2. air ~ 1. 2.
bearing ~ ; dry ~ excessive ~ ;
; flow ~ , fluid ~
, governor ~ interleaf ~
( ) internal ~ 1. 2. kinetic ~
liquid ~ , mediate ~ (
) no-load ~ rolling ~ skin ~
sliding ~ starting ~ ; ,
static ~ ,
frictionless ,
friction-tight , ( )
friction-type
fringe of fatigue scatter band (
)
front 1. ; || ; ; ; 2.
() body ~ eddy-free ~ false ~
() flame ~ full-view ~ (),
winter ~ () grass ~
; radiator false ~
front-driver
front-mounted
frontal ,
frost 1. || , 2. 3. () glazed
~ white ~ ,
frosting 1. 2.
frostproof
frothing
frozen ;
fuel , || ; # to turn off the ~
; to ~ up [] alcohol ~ alternative ~

; ;
antiknock ~ , antipinking ~
, atomized ~ ;
automobile ~ automotive ~
; auxiliary ~ ,
available ~ binary ~ ,
bituminous ~ blended ~ ;
blow-by ~ ,
carbonaceous ~ cold-starting ~
coal-tar ~ - commercial grade ~
, commercial type ~ , crisis ~
detonating ~ diesel ~ distillate ~
domestic ~ [] doped ~
economy ~ engine ~ ethylized ~
explosive ~ finely disintegrated ~ finely
pulverized ~ finely subdivided ~ gas ~
, gaseous ~ , gas motor ~
, heavy ~ high-grade ~
high-gravity ~ high-octane ~
high-sulphur ~ hydrocarbon ~
hydrogenated ~ , inferior ~
jet ~ , knock-free leaded ~ , lead-free ~
light ~ light diesel ~ ,
light volatile ~ liquid ~ lowgravity ~ low-sulphur ~ motor ~
nickel-supplemented ~ ,
nondetonating ~ nonknocking ~ non-motorvehicle ~ , oil ~ ;
patent ~ powdered ~ premium ~
pulverized ~ ; reference ~
residual ~ ( ) rocket ~
, - smokeless ~
solid ~ straight ~ ,
starting-run motor ~ synthetic ~
tractor ~ turbine ~
unburned ~ vaporized ~ volatile ~
wide-cut ~ ( )
fueler , aircraft ~
fuelie . ,
fuel-tight
fugacity ,
fulcrum 1. () 2. , ; 3.
4. , control level ~
link ~
full 1. 2. ( ) # ~ outside (
)
full-fledged

full-flow
full-hot ;
full-laden
full-loaded
fullness 1. 2.
full-power 1. 2.
full-scale
full-sized ;
fume ; ; ; crankcase ~s acid ~s ether ~s
exhaust -s []
fume-resistant
function 1. ; || , 2. ;
() density ~ distribution ~
frequency ~ , hazard ~ ,
random ~ reliability ~
scattering ~
fungi-proof
funnel ; air ~ carburetor air ~ ventilator ~

funnel-shaped
furnace ; () producer ~
furnace-cooled
furniture ;
furring 1. , 2. ( )
furrow 1. , , ; 2. ; dovetail ~ , []

fuse 1. 2. , , , backup ~
cartridge ~ plug ~ strip(-type) ~
switch ~ ;
wire ~
fuseboord ()
fusebox
fuseholder
fusible
fuze . fuse

gabarit , ; ;
gad
gag 1. , , 2. 3. ()
gage . gauge
gagging ,
gain , volume ~
gaiter ( ) spring ~

gal () ( , 1 /)
gallery 1. , 2. cooling ~ oil ~
tappet oil ~ ()
galling 1. (), () 1. ( ); 3.
~ of liners ~ of rings
gallon ( : . 4,545 ; . 3,785 ) -s per mile
(. 2,825 /, . 2,352 /) imperial ~ (4,545 )
gallonage
galvanised
galvanize ,
galvanized
gamut: color ~ ( )
gang 1. , ; 2. , () breakdown ~ ,

ganged ; ; ; ;
gangway bus ~
gantry 1. 2. 3. ()
gap 1. ; ; ; ; 2. , 3.
air ~ 1.
, , 2. armature ~
auxiliary spark ~ ball ~
breaker point ~ close ~ compressed ~
contact ~ ;
electrode ~ free ~ needle ~
outside spark ~ piston ring ~
piston ring ~ in bore ,
plston ring compressed ~ piston ring end ~
piston ring free ~
powder ~ ( ),
safety (spark) ~ spark ~ ,
time ~ wedge ~
gapping 1. , ; 3.
garage || portable ~ [] public ~
seagoing parking ~
( ) specific ~ service ~
storage ~ ; ,
terminal ~ ,

garageman ;
garaging
gas 1. ; ; 2. ; ; ;
( ) || # ~ at low heating value
, ; to give ~ ~ guzzler .
blue ~ burned ~ [] ;
burnt ~ [] ;
combustible - combustion ~ [] ;
compressed ~ dry ~ effluent ~ []
; end ~ 1. ( ) 2.

[] exhaust ~ , fire ~
flue ~ [] ; fuel ~
generation ~ heavy hydrocarbon ~s hot ~
[] illuminating ~ inlet ~
lighting ~ liquefied ~ liquefied petroleum ~
liquid ~ natural ~ noxious ~ [] oil ~
perfect ~ poor ~ power ~ pressure ~
pressurized ~ producer ~ residual ~ (
) rough ~ roughly-cleaned ~ sewage ~
( ) town ~ , waste
~es [] ; water ~ wet
natural ~ ,
gaseous ;
gas-filled
gas-fired
gasholder []
gasification oil ~
gasifier free-piston ~ !
gasify ,
gasket 1. , , 2. annular ~ asbestos ~
copper-asbestos ~ - cork ~
cover ~ cylinder(-head) ~ felt ~
[] flange ~ "form-in-place" ~ ,
insulating ~ leaky ~
(, ) lower insulator ~ ]
manifold ~ mounting ~ oil-pan ~
paper ~ preload adjusment ~
( ) ring ~ ; rubber ~
; sealing ~ spark-plug ~
sump ~ upper-insulator ~
water inlet ~ ( );
()
gasketting ;
gasolene . gasoline
gasoline ; antiknock ~ aviation ~ blank
~ bulk ~ (, ) canned ~
clear ~ end-point ~
ethylated ~ high-octane ~ leaded ~ .
lead-free ~ , low-octane ~
low-rank [low-test] ~ middle-bracket ~
motor ~ natural ~ ,
polymer ~ premium-type ~ regular-grade ~
spring-and-fall grade ~ stabilized ~
summer ~ thickened ~ .
[] top-bracket ~ ultimate ~
gasoline-powered
gasproof ,
gasser . ,

gassing 1. 2.
gastax
gas-tight ,
gas up
gate 1. ; 2. 3. ; ; ; ; ; 4.
( ) 5. ( ) ~ 1.
2. gear shift(ing) ~ ;
grease ~ lift ~ ()
() lift(ing) ~ 1. 2. ramp ~
( ) reverse ~ roadway ~ shift
~ () supercharger blast ~ swing ~
tail ~ ( ); (. tailgate; throttle ~
tool ~ ; ; ( )
valve ~
gather
gauge 1. ; ; ; || , 2. 3. ()
4. ; air(-pressure) ~ American wire
~ angle ~ ; battery ~
( ) bayonet oil level ~ ;
boost ~ camber-and-caster ~
chassis-checking ~
clearance ~ , ; ;
comb ~ compressed air ~
compression ~ , control ~ 1. 2.
curve ~ ; cylinder (bore) ~
() cylinder plug ~
damped pressure ~ depth ~
dial (measuring) ~ ,
difference ~ differential (pressure) ~
draft ~ , engine vacuum checking ~
feeler ~ 1. , ;
; 2. fillet
~ , float ~
fluid-level ~ front-wheel ~ fuel ~
; fuel-content ~ fuel-level
~ fuel pressure ~ fuel-quantity ~
gap ~ gas ~ 1. 2.
, ; gasoline-content ~
gasoline-content ~ with float
gasoline-depth ~ gasoline-level ~ gasoline
pressure ~ gasoline tank ~ gas-per-mile ~
gear tooth depth ~
glass ~ (, )
go ~ go-no-go ~ heat ~ ,
hole ~ hydrostatic ~
indicating ~ ; indicating plug ~ indicating snap ~ - inflation ~
inside ~ , inspection ~ ,

level ~ , limit ~ limit snap ~


- loading ~ manifold pressure ~
manometer ~ no-go ~ oil ~ ;
, , oil circulation ~
oil depth ~ , , oil level ~
, , oil-pan depth ~ oil pressure ~
outside ~ pedal travel ~ petroldepth ~ petrol-level ~ piezoelectric (pressure)
~ , plug ~ (
) pressure ~ radius ~ ,
rear-wheel ~ reference ~ ,
reservoir pressure ~ resistance strain ~
ring ~ , screw ~ ;
screw pltch ~ , sheet ~
sight ~ siphon ~
slip ~ , - snap ~ - speed ~ ,
spindle arm ~ standard ~ 1.
2. ; standard wire ~
strain ~ , ;
stress-strain ~ suction ~ sweep ~
( ) tank ~ ; test ~
thickness ~ , thread ~ ;
tire(-pressure) ~ toe-in ~
track ~ ( ) track-alignment ~
tread ~ 1. 2.
tyre [tire] pressure ~ ultrasonic thickness ~
vacuum ~ ; valve lash ~
velocity ~ , vernier ~
viscosity ~ ; water-circulation ~
wear-and-tear ~
wheel ~ wheel alignment ~
wind ~ wire ~ 1. 2.
; wire (resistance) strain ~ working ~

gauze , dust ~
wire ~ ,
gear 1. , ; || ; 2. ||
() 3. ; ; # in ~
; ; ~s in mesh ; to change the ~s
; to ~ down ;
; to put into ~ ; to throw into ~ ; to throw out of
~ ; to ~ up ,
; ~ with tooth correction ; worm
and ~ , Ackerman steering ~ ,
adjustment ~ []
admission ~ ; ;
( ) annular ~ ;
auxiliary drive ~ axle drive ~

axle drive bevel ~ 1. 2.


axle driven bevel ~ axle shaft ~
, back ~ balance ~ 1.
, 2. [, ] ball
bearing nut steering ~ barring ~
belt ~ bevel ~ ; blower
drive ~ , ;
bottom ~ [] ( ); brake ~ 1.
2. brush ~
buffer ~ bull ~ ,
cam ~ ; cam-and-doubleroller steering ~ cam-and-lever steering ~
cam-and-lever steering ~ with fixed stud
cam-and-lever steering ~ with rolled
stud cam-and-roller steering ~
cam-and-single-roller steering ~
cam-and-twin-lever steering ~
cam-and-twin-roller steering ~
camshaft ~ camshaft idle ~
camshaft oil-pump driving ~
camshaft timing ~
chain ~ ; , change ~ 1. ;
; 2. 3. chevron ~
circulating ball-and-nut steering ~
cluster ~ ; clutch ~ 1. 2.
compensating ~ , composite ~ 1. 2.
; compound ~ ;
compound epicyclic reduction ~ ;
[] conical ~ ;
connecting ~ ;
connecting rod ~ - constant-mesh ~
control ~ ; countershaft
driven ~ crank ~ (-)
crankshaft ~ crankshaft timing ~
creeper ~ 1. [] ( ); 2.
crown ~ ; crown-shaped ~
cylindrical ~ ,
deep low ~ differential ~ ; ,
; [] ( ) differential crown ~
; differential master ~
differential ring ~ differential
side ~ discharging ~ discriminating ~
disengaging ~ 1. , 2.
distribution ~ 1. ; 2.
distributor ~ dog-engaged constant-mesh ~
, double helical ~ ,
double reduction ~ double spiral ~
, draft ~ , draw

~ , drive ~ 1. ; 2.
; ; , driven ~ ;
driven spur ~ drive through ~ ;
driving ~ 1. ;
2. ; , , driving bevel ~ 1.
2. dumping ~
eccentric rod ~ electromagnetic ~
elevating ~ engaging ~ 1. , 2.
engine ~ epicyclic ~ ;
[] epicyclic reduction ~ ;
epicyclic single-planet helical ~
equalizing ~ 1. , 2.
[, ] external ~
fabroil ~ fan-shaft ~ fiber ~
final drive ~ ; final drive spur ~
final reduction ~
; [] first ~ [] (
); flywheel (ring) ~ (
) flywheel starter ~ follower ~ 1.
2. fourth ~ ( );
friction(al) ~ frictional grooved ~
full-depth ~ (
) globoid worm ~ globoidal ~
governor ~ 1. 2. ground ~
half-time ~ , hand(-operated)
~ 1. 2. hand traverse ~ 1.
2. helical ~ ;
[] ; herringbone ~
high ~ ( ), high-ratio ~
hill(-climbing) ~
hob ~ ; hydraulic ~ 1.
2. 3. hydraulic steering ~
hydraulic tipping ~ hypoid (bevel) ~ 1.
() 2. () idle(r) ~
[] idle reverse ~ []
increase ~ [] , indicator
~ intermediate ~ (,
); intermittent ~ .
2. [] internal ~ 1.
; 2. involute ~
irreversible steering ~ landing ~
() latch ~ ,
layshaft drive ~
lifting ~ lock(ing) ~ [, ]
; low ~ [] ( ); lubricating ~
1. , 2. ; 3.
magneto-distributor ~ main ~
main drive ~ ( ),

master ~ , manual steering ~


( ) mating -s
mechanical steering ~ mid ~
middle ~ (, );
miter ~ 45;
1:1 multiplying ~ []
noisy ~ nut-and-lever steering ~
nut-and-sector steering ~ oil ~
; oil-pump ~ oil-pump drive ~
oil-pump driven ~ oil-pump shaft
~ oil-splash ~ , operating ~
overdrive ~ [] ;
[] , overhead rocker ~
over-type worm ~ ,
parking ~ (
) pedal ~ peg-and-worm steering ~
pendulum ~ plck-off- []
plnion ~ () pltch ~ "" planet(ary) ~
; [] plunger ~ positive
valve ~ power ~ , ;
primary ~ quiet ~
rack ~ 1. 2. rack-and-pinion ~
() ratchet ~ recirculating ball-and-nut steering ~
recirculating ball-type steering ~
reducing ~ 1. 2. []
reduction ~ 1. 2. [] releese [releasing] ~
required ~ ( );
reverse ~ 1. ; 2. ,
reverse idler ~ reverse twin ~
reversible steering ~ reversing ~ 1. ;
2. , ring ~ ;
[] ; rocker ~
rocker compensating ~ ( ) rod ~
, running ~ () safety ~ ;
satellite ~ ; scavenge ~s
( ) screw ~ ,
[] ; ;
; screw-and-double-nut steering ~
screw-and-nut steering ~ screw, nut and
sector steering ~ , second ~ (
); secondary sun ~ (
): second speed ~
segment ~ ; ;
selector ~ self-changing ~
self-stopping ~ servo-assisted steering ~
; shockproof steering ~ , (
) side ~ single-level roller-mounted stud steering ~
, single-roller cam steering ~

skew ~ ,
[] ; sliding ~
[] ; slip ~ []
; speed ~ [] ,
speed-change ~ speed-increase ~
[] , speedometer ~ 1.
2. speedometer drive ~
speedometer driven ~ speed reduction ~
[] spiral ~ , []
; spiral bevel ~
sprocket ~ ; , spur ~
; starter ~
starter ring ~ ( ) starting ~ 1. ,
2. , steerage ~
, ; steering ~ 1. 2.
; ; steering worm ~
stem ~ , step-down ~
[] stepless ~ ,
stepped ~ ; step-up ~
[] , stop ~ ,
starting bevel ~ straight-cut ~
straight spur ~ straight-tooth ~ stub(tooth) ~ , sun ~
[] ( ) sun-and-planet ~
suspension ~ tappet ~ tension
adjusting ~ third ~ (
); three-point suspension ~ three-way
tipping ~ () tiller steering ~
tilting ~ timing ~ 1. 1.
3. tipping ~
tooth ~ , top ~ ( ), ;
towing ~ trailer ~
transfer ~ ; transmission ~ 1.
2. 3. transmission countershaft drive ~
transmission main drive ~ []
traverse ~ 1. 2. trip
~ triple reduction ~ turning ~ 1.
2. ( ) twin-lever roller-mounted stud steering ~
, twisted ~
, [] two-speed power takeoff ~
two-stage reduction ~ uncorrected ~
under-type worm ~ ,
unditching ~ ( )
V- ~ [] valve(-actuating) ~ ,
variable-ratio steering ~
variable-speed ~ , water-pump shaft ~
worm ~ 1. 2. worm-and-double-nut
steering ~ worm-and-double-roller steering ~

worm-and-lever steering ~
worm-and-nut steering ~ worm-androller steering ~ worm-and-sector steering ~
worm-and-single-roller steering ~
worm-and-twin-lever steering ~
worm-and-twin-roller steering ~
worm-and-wheel steering ~ worm-type
steering ~
gearbox (. transmission) all-indirect ~
all-silent ~ (
) all-synchromesh ~
all-synchronized ~ automatic
~ ; auxiliary ~
; change-speed ~ closeratio ~ clutchless ~
crash ~ (
) direct top ~ dual-range ~
engine ~
epicyclic ~ [] helical ~
main ~ manual ~
multiple-speed ~ planetary ~ []
preselective ~ reduction ~
semiautomatic ~ silent-mesh ~
silent third ~ ,
silent third-and-forth ~
, sliding ~
synchroniesh~
synchro-spiral ~
three-speed ~ torque maintain(ing) ~
, traction ~
transfer ~ transmission ~
gearcase ,
gear-driven
gearing 1. ; 2. belt ~
bevel ~ cam ~ ;
chain ~ cylindrical ~ epicyclic ~
external ~ ;
flexible ~ friction ~ gypoid ~ 1.
2. () internal ~
; planet(ary) ~ ()
point ~ positive ~ , (
) rack ~ ratchet ~
single ~ speed-reduction ~ ;
spiral bevel ~ toothed ~ wheel
~ worm ~
gearing-down ; ;
gearing-up ;
gearless ;

gearset [] ; ; first-stage ~
( )
gearset nonclashing ~ ;
planetary ~ ( ) second-stage ~
( ) spur ~ ,
; ;
supplementary ~
; underdriving ~ , ;

gearshift 1. 2. column ~ 1.
2.
compressed air ~ 1. 2.
gateless ~ 1. , 2.
selective ~ 1. []
2. [] steering post ~ 1.
2.

geartrain
gearwheel , bevel ~ reverse ~
rim ~ ,
general-duty ,
generalization
general-purpose ,
generation 1. ; ; 2. tooth ~

generator 1. , 2. 3. ,
battery-charging motor ~ -
bevel gear ~ diesel gas ~
electric ~ gas ~ Holl ~
[] magnetoelectric pulse ~ producer
gas ~ pulse ~ shunt ~ signal ~ spark ~ speed-voltage ~ ,
tachometer ~ , three-brush ~
variable-frequency ~
generic
gentle 1. , , ( ) 2. ( )
geometry: frame ~ steering ~ 1. 2.

geometry: taper(ed) roller bearing ~
get 1. , 2. , 3. # to ~ away ,
; to ~ ditched ; to ~ hot ; to ~ loose ;
,
getaway instant ~
gib-and-cotter ;
gill 1. () 2. () 3. (. 0,14 ; . 0,12)
radiator ~ 1. 2.
gimbal(s)
gimlet

girder 1. , , 2. 3. ; box ~ ,
frame ~ 1. [ ] 2. - ~
panel ~ plain ~ plate ~
(, ) - ~
girdle: tire ~ []
gladhand .
gland 1. , , 2. ( ) packing ~ ;
sealing ~ ; spark plug ~
glare (, ) blinding ~ () discomfort ~
(), head-lamp blinding ~

glass || armored ~ , bulletresistant ~ clouded ~ dimmer ~ ,
door ~ door window ventilating ~ easy-eye ~
, ( ) fiber ~
fibrous ~ frameless ~ ( ) front ~ frosjed ~
1. 2. , gauge ~ ;
head-lamp ~ heat-absorbing ~
laminated ~ nonshatterable ~ oil gauge ~
ornamental ~ [] penetration-resistant ~ ,
plate ~ ;
rolled ~ ; ruby ~ safety ~
, screen ~ shatterproof-
sight ~ 1. , 2. ();
signal ~ splinter-proof ~ tinted ~
unbreakable ~ unsplinterable ~
window ~ windshield ~ wired ~ ,

glasstloth
glaze 1. ( ) 2. 3. 4.
, lining ~
glazed
glazing , safety ~
gleaming , ; ( )
globe 1. 2. ( )
globoid ||
globular ,
glossy ;
glow 1. || 2. ||
glue || thick ~ thin ~
glycerine
glycol: ethylene ~ ()
go 1. , 2. , ( ) # on the ~ 1.
2. [ ] ; to ~ ahead ; to ~ astern
; ; to keep on the ~ 1. (.) 3.
(); to ~ off
goal: design ~s reliability ~ top-priority ~
,

goggles [] safety ~ []
going 1. , (, ) 2. 3. , ( )
4. # ~ astern , backward ~ ;
slippery ~ , soft ~

go-kart ( )
gome
goodness ~ of fit ;
goods (), # ~ awaiting delivery , , fire ~
loose ~ measurement ~ 1.
2. , miscellaneous ~
gooseneck 1. (, ) 2. S- 3. ,
4.
go-side ( )
goudron ,
gouge , ; ||
gouging ( )
govern ,
governing , ratio ~ ( )

governor 1. , 2. 3. air brake


~ all-speed ~ automatic spark
advance ~ ball ~
butterfly ~ carburetor ~
centrifugal ~ compressor ~ constant-speed ~
double ~ engine ~
flyball ~ high-speed ~ []
hit-and-miss ~ inertia ~
load ~ maximum-speed ~ []
oil-pressure ~ p output ~
(, , ); overspeed ~ []
pneumatic ~ power ~ safety ~ 1.
2. slow-speed ~
, speed ~ throttle ~ 1.
2. vacuum ~ ,
variable-speed ~ velocity ~
velocity-type ~ ,

grab , handling ~
grabbing ; ;
grade 1. , ; 2. ; || ; 3. 4.
, , ~ of fit , ~ of service
broken ~ ()
center-line ~ compensation ~ continuous ~
descending ~ easy ~ high ~ ; low
~ ; microsize ~ (
I - 10 ) ondulating ~ oversize ~
push ~ , riding ~ 1. []

() 2. () road ~ ruling ~
[, ] standard ~ steel ~ ;
steep ~ summer ~ () transverse ~
uniform ~ volatility ~ , winter ~
()
gradeability
grader 1. , 2. 3.
blade ~ , drawn ~
motor ~ , power ~ , road ~
, towed ~ truck ~ 1. 2.

gradient 1. ; ; 2. # ~ interfering with view ,
; to climb a ~ , ~ of slope
climbable ~ depositional ~ easy ~
flat ~ ground-line ~ heavy ~ 1. 2.
limiting ~ ; maximum ~
pressure ~ ; reverse ~ steady ~
[] steep ~ 1. 2. temperature ~
thermal ~ uphill ~
grading 1. ; 2. , ,
highway ~
gradometer ,
graduated
graduation 1. ; () 2. zero ~
grain 1. 2. , 3. , 4. (0,065 ) 5. # across
the ~ 1. ; 2. ; to refine the ~
( ) abrasive ~ sand -s sharp sand
~ wood ~
granular ; finely ~
graph ; computer ~ , timedistance ~
graphite colloidal ~ deflocculated ~
( ) globular ~ []
graphitization ,
grassland , ( )
grating
gravel ||
gravity ; # by ~ , bulk specific ~
, specific ~
grease || antifriction bearing ~
all-purpose ~ antirust ~
consistent ~
graphite ~ []
grease gear ~ lubricant ~ lubricating ~
moly ~ , molybdenum
disulfide ~ , multipurpose ~
[] plnion ~ rust ~
; , settled ~ []


greaseproof ;
greaser 1. ; 2. electro-hypress ~

greaserless
greasing 1. , 2. , contact ~
manual ~
greyhound . .
grid 1. 2. 3. baggage ~ ;
( ) luggage ~ ; ( ) one-way street ~
street ~ grill(e) radiator ~
sloping radiator ~ wraparound ~
,
grind 1. , 2. ; ; # to ~ fine(ly) ,
; to ~ in , ; to ~ rough ,
~ , ,

grinder 1. 2. 3. 4.
() air-operated valve ~ brakeshoe ~ centerless ~
circular ~ commutator ~
crankshaft ~ eccentric valve seat ~
, face ~
; plain ~
profile ~ - surface ~ valve ~ 1.
2. valve seat ~
worm ~
grinding 1. , ; 2. accurate ~ cam ~
centerless ~ cylindrical ~
face ~ ; fine ~ 1. 2.
internal ~ step ~ surface ~
; valve ~ ;
grinding-in ;
grindstone , , ;
grip 1. , 2. , 3. || ; ~ of wheel
fore-and-aft ~ crocodile
~ hand ~, hand-lever ~ hi-mu ~
() knee ~ ( ) pedal ~
self-locking ~ road ~
tire road ~ tractive ~ ()
twist ~ ( )
gripper 1. 2. ,
grit 1. ; ; 2.
gritter ( )
gritting ( )
grommet ;
groove , , ; ; , ; ; ||
angular-shaped ~ circular ~ , ,

circular oil ~ dirt-excluding ~


distributing ~ ( ) dovetail ~
endless oil ~ key ~ lubrication
[lubricating] ~ oil ~ oil-ring ~
plston ring ~ ring ~ 1. 2.
() second-ring ~ ( )
shifter fork ~ ( ) skirt ring ~
tire ~ top-ring ~
tread pattern ~ valve stem ~
V- ~ V-
groove-and-tongue ( )
groover
grooving 1. ; 2.
~ of valve seat
ground 1. , 2. ; || 3. (
) 4. 5. # to spin into the ~ ()
argillaceous sand ~ - , , argillo-arenaceous ~
- , , boggy ~ broken ~ 1.
2. 3. clayed sand ~ -
clayey ~ completely ~ dumping ~
[] filled-up ~ ; () firm ~
frozen ~ , heavy ~ indoor
proving ~ level ~ 1. 2.
loose ~ made(-up) ~ man-made ~ marshy ~
muddy ~ ordinary ~ passable ~
practice ~ proof- proving ~
rolling ~ rough ~ running ~
safety ~ sandy ~ soft ~ solid ~
swamp(ed) ~ test(ing) ~ trial ~ ;
undulating ~
grounded ; ,
grounding
group 1. 2. ( ) age ~ carrying-capacity ~
( .) unladen weight ~ (
) vehicle ~ weight ~
( )
grouser , , ;
grout: bituminous ~
growler
growth:
grain ~ ()
grummet . grommet
guard 1. || 2. 3. ; air ~
() alternator ~
anlisplash ~ , brush ~ () bumper ~
[] cab ~ () chain ~
crankcase ~ dirt ~ , drive shaft ~
dust ~ fan ~ fender ~

() gear ~ head-lamp ~
leg ~ ( ) marked ~
mud ~ , oil ~ power takeofi (shaft) ~
radiator ~ ;
radiator core ~ road ~
rock ~ , safety ~ sheet ~
slush ~ , snow ~ ;
splash ~ , stone ~ ,
valve ~ weather ~ (, ) wheel
~ 1. , 2. wheel splash ~ ,
wire ~
gudgeon 1. , 2. ()
guidance: automatic ~ , radar ~
traffic ~
guide 1. , ; || ; 2.
approach ~ ball ~ (
) brake rod ~ bridge ~ cam
follower ~ float spindle ~
() inner ~ lifter ~ light ~
, maintenance ~ 1. 2.
outer ~ plnion ~
rod ~ roller ~ seat ~
() seat ~ with rider ,
spring ~ ; stem ~
( ), tappet ~
V- ~ V- [] ;
valve ~ valve lifter ~ valve plunger ~
valve stem ~ valve tappet ~

guiding 1. , ; 2. ( ) 3.
~ of traffic automatic ~ ,

gully 1. , 2. 3.
gum 1. 2. . || actual ~ , dissolved ~
, engine ~ ,
existent ~ , gasoline ~ preformed ~
, tie ~ []
gumming , ; , ~ of plston rings
[]
gumming-up ,
gun ; ( ) air ~ , chalk ~
( ) cleaning ~
filling ~ , fluid ~
grease ~ , low-pressure ~ lubricating
~ , oil ~ , paint-spray ~
pressure ~ , riveting ~
() spray ~ 1. 2. ; 3.
squirt ~

gusset , , sheet ~ [] ,

gust ; down ~ rising ~

gutter 1. ; , 2. , ; ; ; rain
~ rim ~ valve ~
guttering valve ~
gyration , ( )

habit: driver -s ;
habitability ( )
hack , ; || ; ;
hackney
hairpin , ( )
half || bottom ~ crankcase bottom ~
crankcase lower ~ crankcase top ~
crankcase upper ~ one ~ of
roadway top ~
half-axle
half-blank
half-cab . , ,
half-cat
half-cycle ,
half-decker
half-racer
half-round ;
half-speed
half-track
halfway 1. -, 180 2.
halt || overnight ~ ,
halting ~ ( )
hammer 1. , 2. ( ) 3. ; 4. ; # to ~ down
; to ~ out ; ; ball ~
ball peen ~ bench ~
brass ~ bumping ~ () die ~
double-faced ~ drift ~ , forge ~
plastic tip ~ , pneumatic ~ ;
riveting ~ rubber ~ scaling ~
sledge ~ soft ~ softfaced ~ , soldering ~ water ~

hammered , ;
hammering 1. ; 2. ( )
hammering-out of dents
hamper ;

hand 1. () 2. ; ! 3. # by ~ ~ of rotation
~ of spiral charge -s helix ~
loading -s split-second ~ , thread ~

handbrake () cable operater ~ ,
hand-built
hand-driven ,
hand-guided
hand-held
handhold 1. , 2. ;
handicap
handiness
handing of engine
handle 1. , 2. 3. ; ( ); 4.
( ) 5. , , 6. ; ascending
~ ( ) ascension ~ ( ) assist ~
( ) brake ~ carrying ~
(, ) control ~ crank ~ []
dashboard grab ~ depth control ~
door ~ door-lock inside ~ door
regulator ~ free ~ grab ~ ;
jack ~ leveling ~ ( )
lever ~ lighting switch ~ push-button door ~
ratchet ~
seat-adjusting ~ shifting ~ ()
starting ~ [] steering ~ steering lever ~
sunk ~ switch ~ throttle control ~
[] transmission control lever ball ~
tuning ~ ventilation ~
window regulator ~ windshield ~

handleability
handled:
heavy ~
handling 1. ; ; 2. ( ) 3. , ;
- 4. ; 5.
~ of traffic bulk ~ ( ) bulk
pneumatic ~ data ~ earth
~ fatigueless ~ (), freight
~ 1. ; ; 2. machine ~ 1.
- 2. material ~ 1. [,
] 2. mechanical ~ 1. 2. pallet ~
pneumatic ~
handmade ,
hand-operated ,
hand-power
handrail , ;

handwarm
handwheel steering ~ ,
handy 1. ( ) 2. 3. ; ;

hang 1. , ; 2. ; ; # to ~ up ( )
hanger 1. ; 2. 3. ; spring ~
, step ~ tank ~
hanging || ;
hanging-up ()
hard 1. , ; 2. , ( )
harden ; ; ();
hardenability ; ~ of core !
( )
hardener
hardening ; ; # ~ tooth by tooth
age ~ ; air ~
broken ~ [] cloudburst ~
, cold ~ , contour ~ cyanide ~
face ~ ; flame ~ full
~ [] graded ~ [] induction ~
; lead ~ local ~
martensitic ~ nitride ~ nitrogen ~ oil ~
pack ~ point ~ precipitation
~ , salt ~
selective ~ shell ~ ;
skin ~ solution ~ spark ~
spot ~ strain ~ ; , stream ~
surface ~ ; through ~
total ~ water ~ work ~ ; ,

hardenite
hard-faced []
hardfacing
hardness ; () abrasive ~ Alpha Rockwell ~
"" ball ~ , Brinell ~
diamond (pyramide) ~ ; ,
file ~ , ;
hot ~ passive ~ ,
red ~ ,
Rockwell ~ scleroscope ~ ,
scratch ~ , Shore ~ ,
skin ~ strain ~ ,
subsurface ~ tough ~ Vickers ~
; , wear ~
,
hard-over ( )
hard-pumped ( )
hard-to-machine

hard-top ; ( ) retractable ~
hardware . , 2. 3. purchased ~

hard-wearing
harmonic ||
harness ; ignition ~ restraining ~
, safety ~ ,
shielding ~ ; shoulder ~
wiring ~ ;
harsh ; ;
harshness 1. ( ); 2.
( 25 200 ) ride ~ 1.
2.
harvester: crawler-mounted ~ linkage-mounted
~ tractor-mounted combine ~
hasp: tool box door latch ~
hatch , access ~ inspection ~ lookout ~
service ~
hatchback ; []
haul 1. ; ; ; ; , ; ;
; () || ; ; ; ;
2. ; || ; ; ; # to -in , ; to ~ out
average ~ back ~ line ~
; long ~ ;
one-way ~ short(-line) ~ ;

haulage 1. ; ; ; ; ;
() 1. ; 3. ( ) commercial ~
contract ~ off-road ~
predetermined ~ (
)
hauler 1. , 2. ( ) concrete ~
; gooseneck ~

heavy ~
hauling 1. ; ; ; 2. ; general-purpose ~
, no-turn shuttle ~
short city ~
short-distance ~ truck ~
hauling-a\vay
hauhvay ; ;
haunch ()
hawser
hazard ; environmental ~
fire ~ ignition ~ oil ~
safety ~ skid ~ () hozardous ~ ;

haze ; , || surface ~

head 1. ; || 2. () 3. () 4.
( ) 5. () ~ of water Aero
system cylinder ~ air-cell cylinder ~
all-weather ~ [, ] ( )
ball ~ of propeller tube bolt ~ . boring ~
, brake ~ centered valve ~
clamping ~ ( ) clerestory
cylinder ~ closing ~
[] () combustion ~
connecting rod ~ countersunk ~ coupling ~
( ) cutter ~ , cylinder ~ ;
cytader ~ with antechamber dead ~
() delivery ~ detachable ~ differential
~ direct-injection cylinder ~
discharge ~ (); () dished plston ~
[] ( ) displacement ~
dividing ~ door ~ drilled
valve ~ ( ) drop ~
() dynamic ~ [] F- ~
feed ~ () flat-faced cylinder ~
, fluid ~ ;
folding ~ () fork ~ ()
frame ~ () friction ~ , (
) fuel ~ hexagon ~ hose coupling ~
hydraulic (pressure) ~ hydrostatic ~
1- ~ index ~
inlet velocity ~ integral cylinder ~ ,
jumper ~
L- ~ lever ~ liquid ~
; low ~ () magnetic ~
magnetic recording ~ nail -
natural ~ ( ) net pressure ~
nozzle ~ plpe ~ plston ~
pltman ~ , plain valve ~
pressure ~ () recording ~ removable
cylinder ~ Ricardo ~ ()
rivet ~ screw ~ sensing ~ ; side
valve ~ slotted ~ (
) slotted valve ~ ( ) socket ~
() speedometer ~ spoke ~
square ~ steering ~
( ) suction ~ (); ( ,
) - ~ tapered ~
tappet ~ total ~ valve ~ [] velocity
~ [] washer ~ ()
washing ~s (
) welding ~
headboard ( ); (

)
headed
header 1. 2. , 3. 4. back ~
door (operating) ~ ( )
double ~ exhaust ~ jacking ~
oil ~ ; radiator bottom ~
radiator top ~

headgasket
heading 1. , 2. (, -)
header cold ~ double ~ ( ) hot ~

headlamp dual ~
headlight # to dim the -s dipped -
double-dipping ~ dual ~s gas ~
main ~ sealed-beam ~ []
speedometer ~
headlining , ()
headrest () adjustable ~
headroom 1. 2. ( ) # over
aisle () clear ~ ,

headway 1. 2. ( ) 3.
( ) 4. ;
clear ~ ,
heat 1. 2. ; || ; 3. # due to
friction , ; ~ generated by fuel , ; to ~
up ; ; ~ of compression ~ of evaporation
~ of vaporization absorbed ~
combustion ~ delivered ~ , external ~
, friction ~ ignition ~ ;
intermittent ~ , ; latent ~
mean specific ~ melting ~
molecular specific ~ patterned ~
( ) radiant ~ rejected ~ residual
~ sensible ~ specific ~ stored ~
, subtracted ~ surface ~
surplus ~ true specific ~
used ~ variable specific ~ waste ~ 1.
2. waste-gas ~ welding ~
white flame ~ ()
heat-absorbing
heated ;
heater 1. ; ; ; ; 2.
air ~ ; air intake ~ battery ~
block ~ cab ~
carburetor air ~ , cargo ~
combustion ~ ,

coolant ~ () dip stick ~


drain plug ~ ,
electric ~ ; engine block ~
engine coolant ~ external tank-type ~
; feed-water ~
fuel filter ~ hot-air ~
hot-water ~ , immersion ~ ,
induction ~ heater lube oil ~
() manifold plate ~ (
) mixture ~ oil pan ~
, radiator coolant ~
resistance ~ seat ~
space ~ () underseat ~ , waste-gas ~
,
heat-gas
heating 1. , ; , ; ; 2. # ~ by
exhaust gases air ~ body ~
cab ~ charge ~ ( ) differential ~
electric ~ electronic ~
[] excessive ~
high-frequency ~ []
hot-air ~ immersion ~ induction ~
[] initial ~ heating in-the-block ~ ()
, jacket ~ 1. 2.
local(ized) ~ major ~ ;
( ) one-sided ~
open ~ ( ) preliminary ~
radio-frequency ~ [] regenerative ~
, selective ~ uneven ~
waste ~
heating-up ;
heat-insulating
heat-producing
heatproof ;
heat-resistance
heat-resistant ;
heatshield
heat-treated
heave 1. 2. , () frost ~ ( ),

heavier-duty
heavies .
heavy 1. ; , ; 2. 3. 4. ( ) 5.
( ) # ~ in section heavy-duty 1.
2. , 3. ;
4. 5. ( )
heavy-going ( )
heavy-walled

heavyweight 1. 2.
heel bead ~ () cam ~
heeling
height 1. ; 2. # ~ from pltch circle to crown
() ~ of camber ~ of center of gravity ~ of center
of gravity above roll axis ~ of lift ~ of roll
center ~ of valve lift clear ~ clearance
~ closed ~ of jack discharge ~
drawbar ~ dump(ing) ~
extended ~ of jack ( ) eye
~ floor-to-cushion ~
hoisting ~ laden ~ height
lifting ~ loading ~ 1. 2. ( )
negative overall ~ of spring overall ~ []
platform ~ positive overall ~ of spring
rise ~ roughness ~ ( )
seating ~ of the insulator ( ) sitting ~
( ) sitting elbow ~
( ) sitting eye ~
sitting knee ~
( ) solid ~ of spring ,
; waviness ~
held: frictionally ~
helical ; ;
helix , plunger ~ ( ) plunger
lower ~ plunger upper ~
helmet
helper 1. 2.
hermetic ||
herringbone ( )
hesitation ( )
heterogeneous , ,
high 1. 2. , , 3. 4. (-.
) 5. , ( ) direct ~ ( )
high-altitude ( )
high-capacity ; ;
high-carbon ,
high-class ; ;
high-copper
high-crowned
high-heat ;
high-octane
high-power ,
high-precision ,
high-pressure
high-production
high-quality
highroad ; ; ; ; # off- ~

;
high-speed ,
high-strength
high-tensile
high-viscosity
high-volatile
highway ; ; ; ; arterial
~ belt-line ~ bypass ~ dual ~
dual-dual ~ feeder ~ ,
forest ~ goudron ~ highflying ~ , local ~ main ~
, main-line ~ , major ~ ,
motor ~ ; ; motoring ~
; ; secondary ~ [] state ~
; , () tertiary ~
trunk ~ ; , two-lane ~

high-wearing
hill , dangerous
hillocky ( )
hillside ; smooth ~
hilly
hind(e)rance , # ~ to traffic
hinge 1. ; 2. || ~ of spring ,
ball-and-socket ~ body ~ bonnet ~ 1.
2. concealed ~ 1. 2. door ~
, falling ~ joint ~ , pln ~ ,
seat ~ tail gate ~
tool box door ~
hinged 1. 2.
hingeless
hire 1. , || 2. # for ~ "" ( ); to ~ out
, charter ~ ()
hired "" ( )
histogram failure ~
history (, ); stress ~
thermal ~
time ~ (~.
)
hit ; ; || ;
hitch 1. ; || 2. (
) 3. , 4. , ,
|| ; 5. automatic ~ 1. 2. breakpin ~
cable-type ~ coupling
~ , cushion ~
direct ~ draft ~ 1. 2. ,
draft control ~ eye ~
fast ~ 1. 2. flexible ~ 1. 2. ,

, hydraulic ~ 1. 2.
, hydraulic lift ~
linkage ~ load-leveling ~
load-responsive ~ onepoint ~ plckup ~ power-lift ~
quick ~ 1. 2. release ~
ring-type ~ safety ~
self-coupling ~ single-axis ~
single-point ~ steering ~
three-link ~ three-point ~
towing ~ ( ) trailer ~
two-axis ~ two-point ~

hitchhiker
hitchhiking
hitching 1. 2. horizontal ~
vertical ~

hi-tilts .
hob 1. , () 2. || generating ~
spline ~
worm ~
hobbing
hog ; ; ; road ~ . -
hogging ; ; ;
hoist , , ; , , ||
air ~ cam-and-roller ~
() chain ~ double-drum ~
frame turnover ~ , 180 hydraulic ~
hydraulic dump ~ lifting-jack ~
( ) trolley ~ truck ~
, vehicle ~ ( ) bolster

hoisting ||
hold 1. 2. ; 3. 4. # to ~ down ; to ~ up
; baggage ~ ; freight ~ ()
luggage ~ ;
holdback
holder 1. ; 2. 3. () automatic hill ~
, ( )
holder baggage ~ ball ~ battery ~
bayonet ~ brush ~ delivery valve ~
fuse ~ () glass ~
hill(-climbing) ~ , lamp ~
licence ~ ( ) luggage ~ ~
( ) nozzle ~ plpe ~ reamer ~
roller ~ screw ~ (
) slip-ring ~ spare wheel ~

switch lamp ~ terminal ~


tire ~ , top ~
()
holdfast ; , ; ; ;
holding: road ~ ; ()
holdup ; ;
hole 1. ; || 2. ( ) 3. (
) 4. ( ) 5. , ( )
access ~ air ~ , air bleed ~
basic ~ ( ) bit ~ (
) bleed ~ blind ~
[] body size ~ [] bolt ~ bore
~ 1. 2. breather ~ ;
chuck ~ ( ) clearance ~
closed ~ [] cored ~ , ;
cutout ~ , cylinder block oil ~
datum ~ dead ~ []
discharge ~ ; dowel ~
drain ~ [] drawbar pln ~ filler ~
filling ~ ; hitch (pin) ~
idle ~ ( ) injection ~
inspection ~ , ; key ~ 1. 2.
3. lead ~ lewis ~
louvered ~ (
) lubrication ~ metering ~ 1.
2. mud ~ 1. [] 2.
; oblong ~ oil ~ ;
oil drain ~ [] oil filler ~
open-end ~ [] outlet ~
paint-drainage -s (
) patching ~s , peep ~ ;
pllot ~ pin ~ ;
plain ~ ( , , ) plug ~ 1.
2. pot-shaped ~ , rivet ~
sand ~ 1. 2. , ( )
screw ~ shallow ~ ( ) shrink(age) ~
sight ~ , , slotted ~ spanner ~
spark-plug ~ splined ~
spray ~ squirt ~ ( )
stepped ~ tap ~ taper ~ tapped ~
, tapping ~ threaded ~
, through ~ [] timing ~
unfair ~ [] valve ~ vent
~ washout ~ wrist pln ~
( )
holed
hollow 1. ; ; ; || ; : 2.
home: mobile ~ rolling ~ trailer ~

home-made 1. 2.
,
home-produced ;
homogeneity dimensional ~ ()
homogenizing ,
hone 1. , || 2. ,
3. gudgeon-hole ~ "
honer ,
honeycomb 1. || , , 2. ,

honing
honk () \\
hood 1. () 2. () 3. ; ; # ~ down
; ; ~ up ; batterfly opening ~
() canvas ~ cape ~
dust ~ engine ~ instrumental panel ~
motor ~ protecting ~ ; tilt ~
() top dust ~ () valve ~
ventilator ~
hook 1. ; || 2. # to ~ on , ;
barbed ~ breast ~ ( ) catch ~
1. 2. clothes ~ ( ) coupling ~
dog ~ draft ~ [, ] draw(bar) ~
[, ] empty ~ engine lifting ~
( ) eye ~ grip ~ ; hois(ting) ~
latch ~ , lifting ~ load ~
motor lifting ~ ( ) pull ~
[, ] release ~ roping ~
( ) safety ~
screw ~ swivel ~ [] tail-gate ~
tarpaulin (rope) ~ ()
tow(ing) ~ [, ]
hoop 1. ; ; ; ; || ; 2.
() spring ~ wire ~ ( )
hooter , ,
hop 1. . , 2. , brake ~
( )
parallel ~ (
) power ~ (
); (
) wheel ~
( ,
)
hoping ( )
hopper 1. ; 2. 3.
batch ~ charging ~ ;
discharge ~ feed ~ ; highway ~
, hinged ~

loading ~ ; storage ~
tipping ~ weighing ~

hopper-bottom
hopper-shaped ;
hopping: lorry ~
horn 1. , , 2. 3. , air ~
bulb ~ electric ~ exhaust ~
, Klaxson ~
, siren ~ ( ) \vindtone ~
;
horning ;
horse 1. 2. ; mechanical ~ ,
horsepower 1. 2. ( ) # ~ per unit of weight
accessory ~ ,
actual ~ {] air-resistance ~ ,
belt ~ brake ~ []
corrected belt ~ corrected brake ~
corrected drawbar ~ ,
cranking ~ , ( ) drawbar ~
, effective ~ [] flywheel ~
French ~ friction
~ , gas ~ ,
gross ~ (
) gross brake ~ [] (
) indicated ~ maximum boost ~
() net ~ (
) nominal ~ ,
observed belt ~ , ,
observed drawbar ~ , parasitic ~
power takeoff ~ rated ~
; ; required ~ sea-level ~
shaft ~ , ; ,
standard ~ ,
thrust ~ () tow-rope ~ , true ~
usable ~ useful ~
horsepower-hour / brake ~ [] ()

hose , air ~ ; air-brake ~
air-supply ~ armored ~ ,
brake ~ cleaning ~ compressed-air ~
connection ~ coolant ~
cooling ~ corrugated ~
degas ~ feed ~ , flexible ~ fuel ~
hydraulic brake ~ inflation ~
() inlet ~ inlet water ~ metal flexible ~
outlet water ~ pneumatic ~
pressure ~ radiator ~ return ~

rubber ~ suction ~ take off ~ tire pump ~


vacuum-brake ~ water ~ ,
water-pipe ~
hosing
hot 1. ; , 2. ,
3. (, ) # to run ;
hot-rolled
hour: # -s to failure busy ~s "",
() darkness -s , idle -s ;
lighting -s ;
running -s () ; rush ~s
"", () slack ~s ,
() vehicle ~
hourmeter ; ( ) ,

house 1. || 2. dry ~ ,
engine ~ , operating ~
test ~ ; wax ~

housing 1. ; ; ; 2. ; ; ; ; 3.
( ) air inlet ~ ; ( )
axle ~ ; axle shaft ~ ball bearing ~
ball check valve ~ banjo ~
bearing ~ bell ~ bevel
(gear) ~ ; brake ~ clutch
withdraw(al) ~ ; control ~
differential ~ drive shaft ~ driving axle
~ engine clutch ~ ; extension ~
fan ~ fan gear ~
flywheel ~ front timing gear ~
gearbox ~ gear-change control ~ ;
magneto ~ oil seal ~ onepiece ~ rear-axle ~ seal ~ sealed ~
selector rod ~ separable ~
shaft ~ shifter ~ single ~
split ~ starter ~ starter gear ~
steering gear ~ throttle ~ torque
converter ~ track release ~
transmission ~ unitized ~ ( ) uppervalve gear ~ valve ~ []
worm ~ ;
hover , ( )
hovercraft
hover-height ,

hovertruck
hub 1. , () 2. , bevel ~
brake ~ center ~ clutch (disk) ~

clutch spider ~ drive pulley ~


fan ~ fixed ~ free-wheeling ~
gear ~ loose ~ ; pedal
~ pressed out ~ sliding ~ splined ~
; steering wheel ~ synchronizer ~
transmission sliding gear ~
wheel ~ wheel locking ~
hubcap
hubodometer , buffer .
humidity relative ~
humming (); ( )
hump road ~ spring center ~
( )
hundredweight ( : 50,8 ; 45,36 )
hung: freely ~
hunt ( ) \\ ;
hunting 1. ; 2. , ; 3.
; ( ) ~ of governor trouble ~

hustle || (), () # to ~ along (
)
hut: timing ~ ( )
hybrid ( )
hydraulic ; air-over ~
( ) live ~

hydraulics 1. 2.
hydrocarbon ||
hydrodynamic
hydroflating , , (, )
hydrofoil 1. - 2.
hydrogen
hydrokinetic
hydrometer
hydroplaning , ( ) tire ~
, ( )
hydropneumatic

ice || , ; ; clear ~ ,
glare ~ , glaze ~ , melting ~

ice-glazed
icing ~ of carburetor
identification , ; ; critical parts ~
[] number ~ ,

identify , ; ;
idle 1. || ; ; ; ||
|| ; 2. 3. 4.
high ~ low ~ medium ~

idler 1. ; 2. ,
(); , , belt ~ , ,
fan belt ~ front ~ []
track ~ [] , trailing ~

idling ; ; fast ~
rough ~ slow ~
smooth ~
ignitability
ignitable ; ,
ignite 1. ), ) 2.
igniter , fuel injector ~
ignitible . ignitable
igniting , || , ()
ignition , ; # ~ due to compression ; ~ in
dead center ; to advance the ~
advanced ~ ; advancing ~
; automatic ~
auxiliary-fluid ~ battery ~
breakerless ~ catalytic ~ coil ~
complete ~ ( ) compression ~
corona ~ dead-center ~
delayed ~ , deposit-induced ~
(), double ~ (
) double-spark ~ dry-cell ~
dual ~ 1. ( ) 2.
early ~ ;
electric ~ ; electronic ~ ;
fixed ~ [ ] flame ~
forced ~ gas ~ halfautomatic ~ high-tension ~
hot-bulb ~ ho hot-wire ~
irregular ~ , jump-spark ~
late ~ low-tension ~
low tension capacitor discharge ~
magneto ~ multipoint ~ pointless
~ precombustion-chamber ~ premature ~
, retarded ~ ;

retarding ~ ;
simultaneous ~ , single ~ 1.
( ) 2. single-coil ~
single-spark ~ spark ~ spark-plug ~
spontaneous ~ starting-fluid ~
submersion-proof ~ (,
) surface ~
; torch ~ transistor-controlled ~
, transistorized ~ ,
turbo-chamber ~ twin ~
( ) twin spark ~ two
independent ~
ignitor -
ill-designed
ill-fitting ,
ill-roaded ,
illuminate
illumination 1. 2. dial ~ ()
instrument ~ road ~ switch ~
illustration; cutaway ~ , (
)
imbed . embed
imbibition 1. 2. ; ; ()
immaleable
immerse ; ;
immersible ;
immersion ;
immobiliser ( )
immobilization
immovable ; ;
immunization
impact 1. ; ; 2. back ~ broadside ~
( ) elastic ~ glancing ~ ,
( ) later ~ pedestrial ~
tensile ~ , thermal ~
impair 1. ; , 2.
impairment 1. ; , 2.
impart , ( )
impassable ;
impasse
impediment
impel 1. 2. ,
impeller ; axial entry ~
compressor ~ double-sided ~ pump ~
radial vaned ~ shrouded ~
, single-sided ~ supercharger ~
unshrouded ~ , water pump ~

impenetrability ;
impenetrable ;
imperfect 1. ; ( ) 2.
imperfection 1. ; 2. ; point ~ surface ~

impermeability ;
impermeable ; ; ( ) # ~ to air ; ~
to gas ; ~ to water
impervious ;
impetus 1. 2. ; ;
impingement ;
implate
implement 1. , ; 2. pl , agricultural
-s , direct-connected ~
draft ~ drawn ~

implications of unreliability ,
imporosity
impregnate
impregnation vacuum ~
impression , ball ~
imprint the tread ~
improper ;
improvement , -of breed . stage ~

improver cetane ~
viscosity index ~ cold-storting ~ ,
() ignition ~ , ()
impulse 1. , 2. (. pulsej break ~ ()
vibratory ~
impure , ; ; ;
impurity ; ; gas ~ies mechanical -ies
organic -ies
in 1. ( ) 2. 3. "" ( )
inaccessibility ( )
inaccessible ( )
inaccuracy ; distorsion ~ spacing ~
; (, )
inadequacy 1. 2. ;
inbuilt
incandescence ; ; ( )
inch 1. (2,54 ) \\ 2. , ;
, "" # to ~ forward
inching (); , ""

inclination 1. , , 2. ~ of ramp ;
; ~ of steering knuckle plvot
ball joint ~ ( ) kingpin ~

nozzle ~ , percentage ~

incline , , ; || ~ of front wheels


gentle ~ ( ),
sharp ~ , steep ~ ,
inclined
inclinometer ;
inclusion non-metallic ~s slag ~
incombustibility 1. , 2.
inconel ( )
incontrollable ,
incorporate ; ; ;
incorporated ,
incorrect , ,
incorrodible ,
increase , , || (), , gap ~
increaser speed ~
increment 1. , 2. clothing ~ (
), ( ) load ~

intrust
incrustation 1. 2. ; ~ of plston
scale ~
indent ; ; ; || (); ;
indentation 1. ; 2. , , 3.
indenter diamond ~
()
independent 1. ; ; 2.
indestructible
index 1. ; 2. 3. ; ; 4.
5. ( ) cone ~ 1. 2.
diesel ~ ,
dynamic ~ ; emission ~
mobility ~ oiliness
~ () reliability ~
rigidity ~ vehicle cone ~ ,
viscosity ~ wet grip ~

indicate 1. ; 2.
indication , () abnormal ~ () alarm ~
dial ~ failure [fault] ~
numerical ~ on-scale ~ trouble ~
warning ~
indicator 1. ; 2. accumulated engine rpm ~
() angle ~ ;
arm ~ 1. 2.
battery charge ~ beam ~
bearing preload ~ bearing tension

~ blown fuse ~
bouncing pln ~ , brake lining wear ~
burnout ~
charge ~ ( ) check ~
coolant ~ consumption ~
dashboard ~ dead-center ~
deflection ~ , depth ~ destination ~
( ) dial ~ ,
digital ~ direction ~ 1. 2.
directional signal ~ ,
discharge ~ () draft ~ failure [fault]
failure warning ~ fault ~
flank ~ flashing-flight) ~ []
float lewel ~ flow ~ fuel(-level) ~
( ) fuse ~ gas pressure ~
illuminated ~ knock(-intensity) ~ leakage ~
level ~ lower dead-center ~
mileage ~ , mixture ~
() meedle ~ oil level ~
oil pressure ~ passing signal ~ pltch ~ 1.
2. () pressure ~ ; revolution
~ route ~ scale ~ service ~
shoulder ~ side ~
speed ~ steering angle ~
temperature ~ tension ~ tire wear ~
top dead-center ~ torque ~
torsion ~ traffic ~
( ) trip ~ turn(ing) ~
vacuum ~ water-level ~
indoor ;
indraft ; ;
induce , ; ;
inducer ( )
induction 1. 2. ; air ~ fuel ~
magnetic ~
inductivity , magnetic ~

inductor ,
industry: automobile parts and accessories ~ ,
automotive ~ [] farmmachinery
~

machine
~

tractor ~ vehicle manufacturing ~

industry-wide
inelasticity ,
inequality 1. 2. 3. () road -ies
inertia , # ~ about the axis electric ~
pltch ~ roll ~

secondary ~ yaw ~

inexplosive ;
infallibility
inferior 1. 2.
infiltrate 1. 2.
inflame ()
inflammable
inflammability
inflammation
inflate ,
inflated 1. , 2. ; fully ~ ,

inflating: air ~ ( )
inflation 1. , 2.; ~ of tire normal ~
, ,
inflator (); mechanical tire ~
tire ~
inflexibility
inflexible ;
inflow 1. ; 2. ()
information , , computerized ~ ,
processed ~ raw ~ read-out ~
; sensory ~ , test ~
,
infraction , (, )
infusible ,
ingredient , , ; ()
inhaust , ;
inherent ; ,
inhibitor , corrosion ~ gum ~
oxidation ~ rust ~ wear ~

inject ; ;
injection , ; ; air ~ airless ~
, antidetonatkm ~
compressorless ~ , direct ~
early ~ [] electronic ~ ()
electronic fuel ~ () fuel ~
gas ~ indirect ~ intermittent ~
() interrupted ~ jet ~ late
~ manifold ~ () manifold air ~
mechanical ~ oil ~ pllot
~ port ~ () () pressure ~
secondary ~ () solid ~ 1. ,
2. swirl ~
timed-port ~ () () twostage ~ () water ~

injector ; ; (cold-)start ~ (
fuel ~ , igniter ~ jet ~
metering ~ , pencil-type ~
[""] ;
injure ,
injured 1. ; ; 2.
injurious ,
injury 1. ; 2. fatal ~
inlay (, )
inleakage
inlet , ; , air ~ 1. 2.
air-conditioning ~ air suction ~
combustion air ~ compressor ~
coolant ~ 1. 2.
cooling water ~ 1. 2.
duct ~ engine air ~
extra-air ~ 1. 2. fuel ~ 1.
2. initial air ~
( ) pump ~ radiator ~
[] water ~ 1. 2.

inner
innovation ,
inoxidable
input 1. ; 2. , 3. 4. pl air ~
; axle ~
; , computer ~
energy ~ 1. ; 2.
gearbox ~ ;
, heat ~ 1. 2.
horsepower ~ 1. 2. .. intermittent ~
[] load ~ power ~ 1. 2.
rated ~ steady energy ~
[] work ~ ;
inrush ;
insecure ;
insert 1. ; ; || 2. 3. ( )
4. ( ) # for valve seat ; to ~ in ; to ~ on
ambulance ~ bearing ~
groove ~ metal-bonded iron ~ , (
) plston ~
( - - ) spark plug ~
spring ~ ;
top ring ~ ( ) valve seat ~
()
inserter bearing cup ~
plston ring ~

insertion 1. 2. 3. , ; ring ~
inside ||
insoluble ||
inspect ; ; ; ;
inspection ; , ; ; # ~ after running
acceptance ~ annual ~
audible ~ , ( ) ( )
biweekly ~ , casual ~
[, ] complete ~ ,
compulsory vehicle ~
( ) curtailed ~
( ) daily ~
field ~ final ~ functional ~
incoming ~ (, ,
) in-process ~ magnetic ~
maintenance ~ mileage ~
monthly ~
multivariant quality ~ nondestructive ~
, normal ~ ,
original ~ [] out-of-service ~
periodic ~ ,
pre-trip ~ ( ) preventive ~

preventive
maintenance
~
quality ~ [] random ~
receiving ~ (, ,
); , reduced ~
reliability ~ routine ~
safety ~ 1. 2.
sampling ~ , screening ~
source ~ -
strip ~ ( ), tightened ~
trip ~ ( ) twenty-point ~
ultrasonic ~
underfloor ~ vendor ~
visual ~ , ,
voluntary vehicle ~ weekly ~

inspector ; ; ( ) automotive ~ ,
source ~ -
instability , dynamical ~ lateral ~
rolling ~ :
shear ~
install 1. ; 2.
installation 1. ; , 2. ; ; 3. pl
cooling ~ ; ( ) engine ~ 1.
2. [] engine left-hand ~
, engine righthand ~ ,

factory ~ finger tight ~ () heat ~


;
in-stream ~ (, ) oil pressure ~
on-site power ~ program ~
pumping ~ strain-gauge ~ test ~
trial ~ ventilation ~ weld-on ~

installer ; locking ring ~

instance of ignition ,
instantaneous , ,
institute: research ~ - ~ of Traffic Engineers

internal Combustion Engine ~
instroke ,
instruction 1. 2. 3. ; driver's ~
driving ~ engineering ~ ;
loading ~ ; pl
lubricating ~ maintenance ~
operating ~ ; pl overhaul ~
rebuilding ~
sampling ~ ( ) service ~
; ! working ~ ; pl
workmanship ~
instrument 1. ; 2. || # to read an ~
; to test the ~ ; ~ with contact
() accessory ~ bimetallic ~
() bore measuring ~
calibration ~ center-zero ~ ()
, chart-recording ~
control ~ curve-drawing ~ ,
detecting ~ -, - dial ~ ,
direct-reading ~ distant-action ~
() edgewise ~ [] , electronic ~
flow ~ hot-wire ~ () illuminated
dial ~ leveling ~ ; , magnetic tape ~
lighting ~ plug-in ~
portable ~ recording ~ [] ,
reference ~ safety convenience ~s ,
self-registering ~ []
, service measuring ~ ,
standard (measuring) ~ strain
recording ~ tape-type ~
test(ing) ~ , - warning ~
;
instrumentation 1. , ; - 2.
; sparse ~
insufficient 1. ; 2.

insulate
insulation # ~ against heat absorbing ~ body ~
chlorsulfonated polyethylene ~
electrical ~ environmental ~
fibrous ~ heat ~ hot-face ~
mica ~ rubber ~ sound ~ ,
styrene ~ thermal ~ thermoplastic ~
vibration ~ wire ~
insulator 1. 2. body-to-frame ~
, carburetor ~
ceramic ~ dash ~
electric ~ heat ~ leaf spring shock ~
() shock ~ , spark-plug ~
torque ~
insullac
insurance accident ~ automobile ~

inswept 1. 2. ,
intact ,
intake 1. ; ; ; 2. [, ] ;
; ; 3. air ~ 1. [,
] 2. auxiliary air ~ 1. 2.

integral ~ [], main air ~ 1.
2. silencer-filter type air ~
, supplementary air ~ 1.
2. twin ~ (
)
intaking ||
integral , # ~ with the shaft

integrated 1. , ; 2.
integrator: tractrix ~ ,
integrity: passenger compartment ~ ( )
intensification of traffic movement
intensifier: sound ~ spark ~ 1. 2.
,
intensity 1. 2. , (, ) ~ of compression ~
of draft ~ of draught current ~ field ~ knock ~
luminous ~ noise ~ ,
pressure ~ sound ~ [] spark ~
traffic ~
interact
interaction component ~
interaxial
interaxle
interceptor: oil ~
interchange () || - ~ of oil ( - )

air ~ heat ~ highway ~ (


- ) road ~
interchangeability dimensional ~ mechanical
~ - , right-toleft ~
interchangeable ;
interchanging of tires -
intercity
intercoastal (
)
interconnections ,
intercooler
interceding
interdependence
interest (- - )
interface
interference 1. , 2. ( ) 3. ()
4. (ignition ~ radio-TV ~ vehicle
~ weather ~
interflow ||
interior of body
interlayer ,
interleaves ( )
interlock 1. || 2. ; electrical ~
gear lever ~ [] key ~ mechanical ~
safety ~ selector ~
interlocking || automatic ~ control ~

intermediate ; ( )
intermediates ; ;
intermittence
intermittent ; ; ; ,
internal
interphone ( ); (
)
interrupt )
interrupter ;
interruption . 2. 3. ; service ~
traffic ~
intersect ();
intersection 1. ; 2. ~ of grades acute
angle ~ ( ) at-grade ~ ()
channelized ~ () right-angle ~
rood ~ ( ) rotary ~
(), T-type ~ (
); - traffic ~
interspace ,

intertown
interurban
interval , change ~ confidence ~
cooling ~ 1. 2. ,
drain ~ ( ) firing ~
ignition ~ maintenance -s
prediction ~
programmed ~ replacement ~ sampling -s
, - ( - ) scale ~
service -s space ~ ,
starting time ~ - (- )
stop ~ test ~ ; -
time ~ traffic ~ working ~
in-to-in ( )
intracity
inventiveness
inverse
inversion of stress
investigation accident ~ field ~
- full-scale ~ laboratory ~ scalemodel ~ - traction ~
( ) wind-tunnel ~ -
investment
invoice ,
involute ,
iron 1. ; ; 2. 3. pl # to ~ down ; alloy
cast ~ austenic ~ axle straightening ~
band ~ bar ~
bending ~ () ; black-heart
malleable cast ~ broken ~ cast ~
channel ~ chilled cast ~ corrugated ~ ,
cylinder ~ ductile cast ~ fender ~
figured ~ [] flat ~ foundry (cast) ~
galvanized ~ gray ~ - ~ hitch
~ L- ~ malleable (cast) ~ mechanite
cast ~ , monikrom cast ~
natural alloy ~ - ni-resist cast ~ ,
nodular (cast) ~
pearlitic ~ plate ~ roofing ~
scrap ~ , section ~ [] shaped ~
[] sheet ~ soft ~ soldering ~
spheroidal graphite ~ square(-bar) ~
[] - ~ ; tin-containing ~ ,
( 0,08 %) tire ~ , top ~ top slat ~
() U- ~ [, ]
unequal angle ~ waste ~ , welding
~ white ~ white-heat malleable ~
iron-cased

iron-clad
iron-tired
irregular 1. 2. ; ; 3.
; ; ;
irregularities 1. ; 2. , ignition ~

irregularities road ~
irreversible 1. 2.
island: safety ~ ( ) service ~ (
),
isolate 1. ; ; 2.
isolation ; ; sound ~ vibration ~
isolator: shock ~ , vibration ~
issue of license
item 1. () 2. () \\ 3. ;
suspended ~ , weight ~

itinerary 1. ; || ; ; 2.
ivory jack 1. ; || 2.
; ; 3. 4. 5. 6. #
to ~ down ; ; to ~ up ,
adjustable ~ air-hydraulic ~ - articulated ~
bottle ~ built-in ~ ( )
built-in hydraulic ~ 1. 2.
car-lifting ~ carriage ~ cart ~
castor-wheeled ~ , (
) chain ~ compressed-air ~ differential screw ~
hand ~ hoisting ~ hydraulic ~ 1.
2. lazy ~ . leveling ~
lever ~ lift(ing) ~ nuchanfeal ~
moterear ~ pneumatic ~ power ~
pulling ~ rack ~ ,
rack-and-gear ~ , rack-and-pinion ~
, rack bar ~ , safety
~ seissors-type ~
; screw ~ sliding ~
spring ~ stabilizing ~ , (
)

jack 1. ; || 2. ; ; 3.

4. 5. 6. # to ~ down
; ; to ~ up , adjustable ~
air-hydraulic ~ - articulated ~ bottle ~
built-in ~ ( ) built-in hydraulic ~
1. 2. car-lifting ~
carriage ~ cart ~ castor-wheeled ~
, ( ) chain ~
compressed-air ~ differential screw ~
hand ~ hoisting ~ hydraulic ~ 1.
2. lazy ~ . leveling ~
lever ~ lift(ing) ~ nuchanfeal ~
moterear ~ pneumatic ~ power ~
pulling ~ rack ~ ,
rack-and-gear ~ , rack-and-pinion ~
, rack bar ~ , safety
~ seissors-type ~
; screw ~ sliding ~
spring ~ stabilizing ~ , (
) steering ~
telescope ~ telescopic ~ traversing ~
tripod ~ truck ~
jacket ; ; ; ; () \\ ; ; ;
cooling ~ , cooling water ~
cylinder ~ engine water ~
exhaust (heat) ~ full-lenght water
~ heating ~ , hot
water ~ integral water ~ ,
oil ~ sheet-metal water ~
valve ~ water ~ waterproof ~
jacketed ;
jacketing 1. , 2. ( )
jacking , ;
jack-in-the-box
jack-knifing 1. 2. "" (
) 3.
jacklift
jacknut ( ); ,
jackscrew
jagged ; ; ;
jalousie ()
jam 1. , () 2. ; ; ; || ;
(); (); 3. ; , traffic ~
, ;
jamb ( )
jammed ; ;
jamming 1. ( ) 1. ; ; ;
japan || , || black ~
japanning ,

jar 1. ; ; ; ; || ; ;
2. ~ of water accumulator ~ battery ~
washer ~ ( )
jarring
jaw 1. ; ; ; , (, ) 2. 3.
(, ); () centering ~ crankshaft ~
differential locking ~ fixed ~
() gripping ~ 1. 2. (. ) hitch ~
movable ~ () parallel ~ safety ~ ()
; sealing ~ slip ~
[] () starting crank ~ towing ~
wrench ~ [, ]
jaywalker . ,
jeep ( ) litter ~

jeepable
jeep-ambulance
jelly , lubricating ~
jemmy . jimmy
jerk , ; || ; ; shifting -s
( , )
jerkiness , ~ of driving
( ),
jerking 1. , 2. ;
jerky 1. 2. ;
jerrycan
jet 1. || ; 2. () 3. , , ; ;
4. # to ~ out ; ~ with transverse holes
accelerating ~ acceleration ~
acceleration fuel pump ~ adjustable ~ 1.
2. air ~ 1. 2.
air compensating ~ atomizing ~
auxiliary ~ carburetor ~
compensating ~ discharge ~ , , dispersed ~
economizer ~ economy ~
; "" enrichment ~ exhaust ~
flame ~ fuel ~ 1. 2. idle ~
idle metering ~ , idling ~
, main ~ metering ~ ;
multiple ~ no-load ~ . idling jet oil ~
2. peripheral ~ 1. [] 2. ,
( ) pllot ~
power ~ progression ~ ,
single(opening) ~
single-spraying ~ slow-running ~
, slow-speed ~ ,
spray ~ 1. 2. - spraying ~ ,
swirl pressure ~ ,

triple ~ water ~ wind-screen washer ~


()
jet-driven ,
jet-powered ,
jet-propelled ,
jetronic ( ) - ~
( ) - ~ K-Jetronic L- ~
LE- ~ L-Jetronic LH- - L-Jetronic Mono- ~

jetting
jib ( )
jig 1. || , 2. ; 3.
# to ~ down , ; assembling ~ ;
assembly ~ ; babbiting ~
circular ~ ,
connecting rod ~
drill ~ mounting ~
; testing ~
jigger 1. ; 2.
jigging
jimmy
jitter ;
job 1. ; 2. off-season ~ one-man ~ ,
rush repair ~
jobbing 1. 2.
job-proved
jockey 1. 2. ;
jog 1. ; || , , 2. 3.
( )
jogging ,
joggle 1. ; || , , 2. ,

joggled ,
join ; ; ; || # ~ up ;
joined ; ;
joinery 1. , 2.
joining ; ; ; ~ of wires weld ~

joint 1. , , || (), () 2. ; ; 3. 4.
~ of girders ( .) abutting ~ ,
adhesive-bonded ~ angle ~ ;
angled big-end cap ~
articulated ~ articulation ~ ball(-and-socket) ~
bayonet ~ , bell-and-spigot ~ 1.
() 2. bellows ~ belt ~
[] beveled ~ bolted ~ box ~
bracket ~ , , brazed ~

butt-welded ~ , cable ~ 1. 2.
cardan ~ , , cardan
~ of ring type chain ~ ,
chamfered ~ clasp ~ ,
, clutch control rod ~ concealed ~
; ; connecting ~ constant velocity
~ constant-velocity cardan ~ []
coupling ~ ; crosspin(-type) cardan ~ ,
, cushion disk ~
cylinder head ~
dead ~ , detachable ~
disk ~ double (cardan) universal ~ ;
dovetail ~ dowel(ed) ~
dry disk ~ ; , edge ~
elbow ~ expanded ~ fabric ~ ()
; , face ~ felt ~
ferrule-type compression ~ ( )
flange(d) ~ flare(d) ~
flexible ~ flexible universal ~ ,
fork ~ , ,
globe ~ ; glue ~ high-angle ~
, hollow ~
Hooke's ~ , , hose ~
hose coupling ~ inboard universal
~ ( ) inclined ~ ;
; knee ~ knuckle ~
, lap ~ ,
leak-tight ~ , lock(ing) ~ ,
mortise ~ mortise-and-tenon ~
movable ~ needle-bearing universal ~
nipple ~ outboard universal ~
( ) packed ~ packless ~
permanent ~ permanent universal ~
, pin(ned) ~ 1.
2. plpe ~ [] plston ring ~
plvot(al) ~ poured ~ ( ) reinforced ~
( ) rigid ~ ring ~ 1. 2.
3. 4. rivet(ed) ~
screw ~ separable ~
serrated ~ sleeve ~ slide ~
sliding ~ sliding universal ~
slip ~ slip universal ~
socket ~ soldered ~ spherical ~
spline(d) ~ spring ~ spring ball ~
stepped ~ strap(ped) ~
swing ~ swivel ~ - ~ [] ; , taper ~ tee ~ [] ; , telescope ~

threaded ~ tight ~ ; toggle ~


- tongued-and-grooved ~ torque rod ~
torsionetic universal ~ ,
tripod ~ "" tripod cv
~ "" twist ~ ( ) unchamfered butt ~
union ~ universal ~ ,
, universal ball ~
universal slip ~ universal spheric ~
waterproof ~ ; welded ~
; wide-angle ~ ,
yoke ~ ; ,

jointed ; ; universally ~

jointing ; ;
jointless ;
jolt 1. ; ; || ; 2. ; ; ;
severe ~ ; ; jolter ~

jolting
joshler . ( )
jouncing ( )
journal , ; axle ~ ; ball ~ bearing
~ , [], centering ~
conical ~ connecting rod ~
crankshaft ~ end ~ ; hollow ~
king ~ [] main (bearing) ~
( ), ( ) plvot ~
; rod ~ ( ) roller-bearing ~
seal ~ , slewing ~ tail ~
taper(ed) ~ thrust ~ ; tubular ~
worn-in ~
journey 1. ; ; 2. ultrashort ~
judder ,
jump , # to ~ out of mesh ; to ~ up ,
; ; ; to ~ out ; ( , )
pressure ~ spark ~
jumper: puddle ~ .
jumping belt ~ () sprocket ~
( )
junction 1. 2. ; () 3. 4. (), bolt-on
~ flying ~ fly-over ~
fly-under ~ pipe ~ plug ~
road ~ , scissors ~ sharp
highway ~ star ~ - ~
juncture
junior . ,

junk 1. , 2. , ( )
junker-auto ,
juxtapose 1. , ; 2.
juxtaposition 1. ; 2.

kangaroo .
kart ( )
karting ( )
keel (-) # on even ~ ,
keep , ; ; , ; () # to ~ in good
condition ; to ~ in order ; to ~ in touch
; to ~ true to shape [] ( ); to ~ up

keeper 1. 2. ; , 3. ( )
kep
kerb , ( ); [] (. curb)
kerbing ,
kerbstone ,
kerf , , ; tire ~s
kerfing (
)
key 1. ; ; 2. ; ; || ,
; 3. , ( ) 4. ( ,
) Alien ~ - armature ~ box ~ cap ~
~ ; chamfered ~
circular ~ , door ~ draft ~
( ) drain plug ~ flat ~ hexagon ~
ignition(-switch) ~ nut ~
pln ~ [] reversible ~ ()
screw ~ semicircular ~ ,
sliding ~ ; socket ~ split ~
( ) starter ~ switch ~
tightening ~ ; valve ~ valve spring ~
valve spring seat ~ wedge ~ ;
[] Woodruff ~ ,
keyslot , ,
keying
keyway , , spindle ~

kick 1. ; ; || ; 2. 3. ; ||
4. # to ~ up , ~ of engine
back ~
kickback
kick down , automatic transmission ~

kickoff
kickup . ( ) ~ of
frame
killed 1. , ( ) 2. ;
killer , noise ~ ,
kilogram(me)-force -
kilogram(me)-meter -
kilometer
kilometrage ,
kilter . ;
kind ; ~ of mileage ~ of stressing ;
kindling ,
kingpin 1. , 2. (
),
kit [] , arctic ~
cold-starting aid
~ conversion ~
dozer ~
flotation ~ ,
fording ~ ,
high-altitude ~ ,
machinist's ~ --
Maintenance and minor repair tool ~
oil inspection ~
( ) overbore ~ , ,
ready-to-install ~ rebore ~
rebuild ~
( ) repair ~
, repair and overhaul tool ~
special tool ~ suppressor ~
swimmer ~ ,
terminal ~
tire patch ~
tool ~ underwater ~ ,
waterproofing ~
winterization ~

kneading of traffic .
knee 1. 2. ; 3. ~ of curve [] ~ of S-N-curve

knee-height ( )
knee-jointed
knife 1. 2. () breaking ~ ( )
knitting . ;

knob ; ; adjusting [adjustment] ~ control ~


door ~ lock ~ () pushpull ~ shift ~ speed-setting ~

wiper control ~
knock 1. ; () || ( ) 2. (
) 3. ; || ; (); # to ~ down ; ~ of crank
audible ~ ;
carbon ~ ( )
engine ~ 1. 2. full-throttle ~
part-throttle ~
piston ~ spark ~ ,
plston pln ~ valve ~
knockdown ;
knocked-down ;
knocker ( )
knock-free
knocking 1. 2. ~ of plston
knockmeter , ,
knot ( -, 1,853 /)
know-how ; ;
knowledge: working ~
knuckle , , coupler ~ steering ~ ,
energency coupler ~ leaning wheel ~
knurling ,

labile
labor 1. , 2. direct production ~ handling
~ 1. 2. indirect ~
manual ~ skilled ~
laboratory artificial-climate ~ circulating-power
~ , cold testing ~
environmental ~ ,
mobile ~
testing ~ vibration ~ 1. 2.

laborious
labour . labor
labyrinth ,
lac
lace 1. ; 2. belt ~ broad ~ (
)
lift ~ ( )
lacet ()
lack , ; || ~ of alignment 1. 2.
2. ~ of balance ~ of fuel ~ of
penetration ( ) ~ of power ~ of skill ,
~ of space ,
lacquer 1. ; ( ) \\ 2. bakelite ~

engine ~ glyptal ~
ladder 1. 2. () extending ~ extension ~
fire ~ harvest ~
motor ~ ,
lade ; ;
laden , # ~ in bulk
lading 1. ; 2. ; ; corrosive ~ ,

lag , , || , , fuel ~
ignition ~ injection ~ instrument ~
time ~ , ; valve ~
velocity ~
lagging 1. , 2. , (, ); (, )
laid-up , ( )
lame ,
lamellar 1. , 2. ( ) 3. , ;
( )
laminate combination plastics ~ glass
~ glass-cloth ~ ,
glass-fabric-reinforced polyester ~
, glass-fiber ~
glass-reinforced polyester ~ ,
honeycomb ~ phenolic fiber-glass ~

lamination 1. 2. ; 3. , spring ~ ;

lamp (); ; adverse-wether (head) ~ alarm ~
anticrash guard (head) ~ , automobile
head ~ back ~ backing ~ back-up ~
blackout head ~ blackout marker ~
blast ~ blow ~ built-in head ~
, charge control ~ ( )
charge indicator - ( ) clearance ~
concealed head ~ (
) control ~ (
) corner ~ ; cornering ~
courtesy ~ cove ~ , (
) cowl ~ ; curve-and-fog ~ ,
dash ~ dashboard ~ dial ~
() direction indicator control ~
disappearing head ~ (
) distance head ~
dome ~ , door-ajar warning ~ ,
door-lock warning ~ ,
double-faced signal ~
ellipsoidal head ~ emergency (warning) ~
far-reaching head ~ fault-indicating ~
() fender ~ , ();

flickering ~ [] flood head ~


fluorescent ~ , fog head ~ gasfilled ~ gauge ~ glove-box ~
halogen ~ hand ~ []
head ~ high-beam head ~ hooded head ~
identification ~ ( ) ignition (warning) ~
() incandescent ~ indicating ~
indicator ~ inspection ~ instrument(panel) ~ iodine (vapor) ~ ,
main head ~ ~ marker ~
monitor ~ nonglare head ~ number-plate ~
parking ~ pllot ~ ,
pop-up head ~ . retractable head portable ~ reading ~
( ) rear ~ rear-end stop ~
rectangular head ~ red ~
registration-mark ~ retractable head ~
( )
reversing ~ roof ~ , service ~ []
side ~ ; side marker ~ side
parking ~ signal ~ signalling ~
single-faced signal ~ sodium (vapor) ~
( ) soldering ~ speedometer ~
spot head ~ [] standing ~ step ~
stop (tail) ~ - supplementary driving ~
supplementary passing ~ swivel(l)ing
head ~ [] tail ~ tail-and-stop ~ taximeter ~ tell-tale ~ test ~
tiny ~ trouble ~
, tungsten ~ turnsignal control ~ two-light head ~
warning ~
lamp-base
lamp-cap
lampholder
lamp-socket
land 1. ; 2. 3. 4. ; 5. , ();
# ~ between grooves ( ); to
pack the ~ [] ; ~ of valve flat-bottomed ~
plston-ring ~ second plston ~
third plston ~
top plston ~
landau ( , ) three-quarter ~
- ( );

landau-coupe - ( ,
)
landaulet ( , )
landau-limousine - ( ,

)
landau-sedan ~ - ( ,
)
landing 1. ; 2. ; 3. 4.
[]
landmark ; ;
lane ; driving ~ highway ~
moving traffic ~ parallel-parking ~
() parking ~ ()
reversible ~ () service-and-inspection ~
traffic ~
truck ~ vehicular ~
washing ~ ()
langley ( )
lantern 1. 2. 3. signal ~
lap 1. , || ; 2. () 3. (
) 4. 5. ( ) # ~s on test truck ,
valve ~ zero ~
lap-and-shoulder-belted
lap-belted
lapped 1. 2.
lapping 1. ; ; 2. () 3. ,

lapping-in
large-duty ;
laser
lash: valve ~
lasting , ;
latch ; ; ; bonnet ~ brake ~ brake-lever
~ disengaging ~ [] door ~
; glove-box door ~ guard ~
head-lamp door ~ hood ~ lug ~
plunger ~ ( ) release ~
* reverse ~ safety door ~ tool-box door ~
window ~
latent ,
lateral ;
lath , ,
lathe || bench ~
boring ~ (-) brake-drum ~
bulging ~ - diamond boring ~ - [-]
forming ~ - jig ~ -
mashing ~ spinning ~ thread-cutting ~ []
lattice ; || ; crystal ~
launcher: jeep ~ mobile ~ selfpropelling ~ trailer ~ truckmounted ~ ;


launching: model ~
laundry: automobile ~
law 1. 2. ~ of conservation of energy ~ of large numbers
~ of probability ~ of similarity adiabatic
~ lever ~ products liability ~
road ~s speed ~
, weight ~ , (
)
lay 1. ( ) 2. ; ; ;
() # to ~ off 1. ; (); () 1.
() 3. , () 4. ;
; to ~ out 1. ; ; 2. ~ of land

layer ~ of ;rbon asbestos ~ associated ~
Beilby ~ ( ,
) boundary ~ cord ~ insulating ~ oxide
~ packing ~ prestressed ~
protective ~ shallow ~ soil ~ successive -s
surface ~ tread cushioning ~
uppermost ~ () wearing ~
laying 1. (, , ); 2. () dust ~
laying-off ()
laying-out 1. 2.
laying-up () 2. ()
layout 1. ; ; ; ; 2. , 3.
, ~ of roads [] Ackerman steering ~
alternate ~ 1.
2. body ~ diagrammatic ~ 1.
2. gridiron-type street ~
oil-piping ~ () seat ~ ( )
sporty ~ () steering linkage ~
typical ~ 1. 2. wiring
~
layshaft 1. ( ) 2. ;
lead [led] 1. || , 2. || 3. 4.
dispersion-strengthened ~ - red ~ spongy
~ tetraethyl ~ tetramethyl ~
( ) white ~
lead [li:d] 1. ; ; 3. ; ( )
\\ 3. (); 4. 5.
( ) 6. () 7. pl brush ~
() connecting ~ extension ~ exhaust ~
[] forward brush ~ ( ) ground ~
~ helix ~ ignition ~
input ~ [] jump ~
( ) liner ~
oil ~ LT ~ main ~ terminal-

connecting ~ , valve ~
leader 1. ( ) 2. discharge ~ []
lead-in ; aerial ~
leading ; ,
lead-out ;
lead-plated
leaf 1. , 2. 3. () 4. ()
auxiliary spring ~ door ~ ; fishback
spring ~ main spring ~ radius ~
rebound spring ~ ribbed spring ~
spring ~ , top spring ~
leak 1. ; , : (. leakage,) || ; 2.
# to stop a ~ air ~ ;
electrical ~ fuel ~ ; gas ~ heat ~
hydraulic ~ oil ~ ; pump ~
radiator ~ water ~ ; ;
leakage 1. ; ; ; (. leak,) 2. (
) carburetor ~ cell-to-cell ~ ()
charge ~ clearance ~ electric ~ face ~
() gas ~ ; heat ~
internal ~ joint ~ tip ~
( ) valve ~
leaker ;
leakiness ()
leaking ; || ; ; gas ~ ,

leakless ; ;
leakproof ; ;
leakproofness
leaky , ,
lean 1. , |] () 2. () 3. ( ) 4.

leaning 1. , 2. ()
leased ; ,
leasing ,
leather 1. 2. artificial ~ ; imitation ~
; wash ~
LED
ledge 1. ; ; ; ; 2. hood ~ radiator hood
~ ()
left-hand(ed) ; ; ;
leg ; ; ; ~ of frame parking ~
() seat ~
legibility (); , ( )
legislation: brake ~ engineering ~

legroom ( )
length 1. ; ; 2. ; (, ) 3. ~

of contact ~ of mission (
) ~ of oil ~ of operation ~ of
plston ring travel ~ of warranty ;
~ of wheelbase active ~ average
trip ~ back-knee ~ body ~
braking ~ , clearance ~ effective ~
[] ; effective roller ~ []
() effective spring ~ focal ~
haul ~ inside body ~ life ~ ;
; loaded ~ maximum overall ~
; no-flow ~ ,
( ) overall ~ ; scale ~ spark ~
spring loaded ~ strain-gauge active ~
stroke ~ () test ~ time ~
timing ~ ( )
towable ~ trip ~ unsupported ~
[] , weld ~ working ~
lengthen (); (); ()
lengthways , ,
lengthwise , ,
lens 1. ; 2. 3. ( ) 4. ()
amber ~ () antiglare ~ ( )
clear ~ () converging ~ diverging ~
head-lamp ~
let # to ~ in ; to ~ off ; to ~ out 1. 2.
let-in 1. 2. ; ;
letter 1. 2. (-) 3. ()
level 1. 2. 3. ; ; || ;
# check lube ~ " " (
); on a ~ ; to ~ down ; ; to ~ off
(); to ~ up ; ;
; ~ of defect ; ~ of efficiency
acceptance quality ~ add-oil ~ ,
average quality ~ battery electrolite ~
brake fluid ~
cleanliness ~ ; confidence ~ ,
coolant ~ correct ~ ;
correct dipstick ~ cross -s
curb ~ defect ~ ;
dependability ~ eye ~ failure ~
fixed ~ float ~ floor ~ 1. [] 2.
() fluid ~ fluid dirt ~ []
; fore-and-aft ~
fuel ~ gasoline ~ ground ~
hum ~ () incline ~ , incpection ~
( ) interference ~
(), life ~ liquid ~ loading ~
low ~ , loudness ~ lubricant

~ mean ~ noise ~ , normal ~


octane ~ oil ~ overload ~
preset ~ quality ~ radiator water ~
reliability ~ sea ~ sitting eye ~
stress ~ summer oil ~
tank charge ~ washer fluid ~
water ~ 1. 2. winter oil ~
level(l)ed-off
level(l)er: road ~
level(l)ing 1. 2. ; 3. ,
~ of car ~ of local projections
( )
lever 1. ; ; 2. 3. 4. , # cam and ~
( ); cam and twin ~ (
); to push the ~ accelerator ~ []
actuating ~ 1. 2. adjustable ~ 1.
[] 2. ; adjusting ~
advance ~ angle ~
balance-weight ~ balancing ~ ;
ball gear-change ~ ball gear-shift ~
bearing release ~ []
() bent ~ blocking ~ [] brake ~ 1.
2. brake camshaft ~
brake cross ~ brake hand ~
breaker ~ cam ~ , change-gear ~
change-over ~ 1. 2. []
change-speed ~ clutch operating ~
; clutch pressure ~ clutch
release fork ~ clutch release yoke ~
clutch throwout ~ combination ~
contact ~ 1. 2. control ~ 1.
2. coupling ~ ;
cranking ~ cross-steering ~
curved ~ ; declutching ~ depthcontrol ~ disconnecting ~ disengaging ~
double-arm ~ double-fork ~ engaging ~
, flexible gear-shift ~
float ~ foot ~ ; fork(ed end) ~
forward-reverse ~ fuel pump ~
gas control ~ [] gas throttle ~
[] gate ~ gear ~
gear-change ~ gear-shift ~ hand
~ ; hitch-adjusting ~ ignition (advance) ~
ignition control ~
ignition timing ~ injection advance ~
interrupter ~ joint ~
kick ~ () knee(-toggle) ~
live ~ locking ~ 1. [, ] 2.

[, , ] magneto ~ magneto
advance ~ maximum feed stop ~
() operating ~ ;
overdrive ~ overhead tappet ~ parking
brake ~ 1. 2. pedal ~
; power takeoff- power takeoff control ~
power takeoff shift ~
priming ~ ( ) ratchet ~
reciprocating ~ , , release ~ releasing ~
reverse ~ rocker ~ , ,
rocking ~ , , safety ~ . ;
2. selector ~ (
) shift(ing) ~ shock-absorber ~
spark ~ speed(-change) ~
starter shifting ~ starting ~ steering ~
2. 3. steering column shift ~
, steering knuckle ~ striking
~ , suspension ~ ;
tappet ~ (); () throttle (control) ~
[] throw-in ~ , throw-out
~ , tilt(ing) ~ (
) timing ~ tire ~
toggle ~ torque-converter control ~
transmission control ~ transmission safety ~
( ) twin ~ 1. ( ) 2.
unloader ~ ( ) valve ~
valve rocker ~ valve rocking ~
weight ~ wheel-brake ~ wishbone ~
; withdrawal ~ yoke ~
leverage 1. 2. 3. 4.
; suspension ~
lever-type
lewis []
liability: products ~
liberation 1. 2. ~ of heat
licence . license
license ; ( ) driver's ~ driving [driver's]
~ , temporary ~
licensee ; ,
lid , boot ~ trunk ~
life ; ; ; # ~ between overhauls
; to twice the ~ accelerated ~
accuracy ~ active ~
; ; available
~ ~ (100 - )% 10 ~
, 90% ; balanced ~
( ); battery cycle ~
bench ~

characteristic ~ " " ( )


cleanliness ~ creep ~
cycle ~ , cyclic ~
, design ~ ;
designed (useful) ~ ; dynamometer ~
economical ~ ;
engine ~ ; entire ~ ;
expected ~ ; fatigue ~
finite ~ 1. 2. (
); flex ~
full-load ~ gross ~ (
); guaranteed ~ ;
infinite ~ intended ~
; l10 ~ , 90% ;
laboratory ~ latest ~
lining ~ long ~ ;
mean ~ ; mechanical ~
; ; median ~ ;
; mileage ~ , nofailure ~ ; nonskid
tire ~ - oil ~
operating ~ ; ;
original ~ overhaul ~
pltting fatigue ~
prefailure ~ pregreased service ~
quantile ~
, , questionable ~
[] racing ~
rated ~ [] ; []
reassembly ~ reconditioned ~
reliable ~ ;
remaining ~ ; replacement ~
residual ~ ; restored ~
rig test ~ safe ~
; service ~ ;
; serviceable ~ ; ; shelf ~
; short ~ ;
storable ~ ; storage ~
; sulphation ~
( ) target ~ terminal ~ (
); tire ~ ;
tread-wear ~ (), trouble-free ~
; , ultimate ~
; useful ~ ; ; warranty ~
; wear ~
working ~
; ;

lifelength ; ;

lifeline: all-weather ~
life-shortening ,
lifetime ; , operating ~
; ; useful ~ ;
,
lift 1. , || 2. 3. 4. aerodynamic
~ (
) balcony ~ cam ~ , ~
delivery ~ ; face ~ (
) fork ~ () front power ~
gear ~
( ) hightail ~
hydraulic power ~ jack ~ power ~ 1.
(, ) 2. pump ~
, selective ~ [] (
) side ~ ,
() tail ~ , ()
triple-post ~ twin-post ~
valve ~ [] vehicle ~ window ~

lifter 1. 2. 3. () 4. battery ~
barrel-type valve ~ ~
mushroom-type valve ~ power ~
roller-type valve ~ rolling follower
valve ~ screw adjustable valve ~
solid valve ~ valve ~ 1.
2. 3. valve spring ~ window ~
zero-lash valve ~
lifting , || , () side ~ ,

light 1. |j ; 2. ; ; (. lamp) || (); 3.


4. 5. 6. , 7. ( ) # ~ on ; ~
out ; to switch on dim ~ (); to switch on distance ~
() alarm ~ amber ~ ()
ambient ~ antidazzle ~ () back ~ 1.
2. battery charging ~ blackout
driving ~ () blinker ~ brake fluid warning ~
brake(stop) ~ - bright ~
caution ~ courtesy ~ ,
daylight running -s ,
dazzle ~ () dim ~ () distance ~
() door ~ () driving ~
() drop ~ engine compartment ~
exterior ~ fasten-seat-belt warning ~
fender ~ filter-change warning ~
flash(ing) ~ ;
floor area ~ fog ~ glare ~
() glove compartment ~ hazard ~

head ~ identification ~ (
) idiot ~ ignition warning ~
indicator ~ indicator red ~ ()
instrument panel ~ interior ~
() intermittent ~ , load floor ~
low-fuel warning ~ ( ) luggage
compartment ~ marker ~ naked ~
natural ~ , number plate ~
() oil-pressure warning ~
orange ~ parking ~ () polarized ~
rear ~ 1. 2. red ~ 1. 2.
reversing ~ revolving ~ seat-belt
warning ~ sentry ~
side ~ 1. 2. ;
signal ~ , steady ~ stop ~ - street-traffic
control ~ stroboscopic (timing) ~ (
) sun ~ tail ~ tell-tale ~ []
temperature warning ~ , timing ~ (
) traffic (guide) ~ undulating ~
warning ~
light-duty 1. 2. ; ;

lighten 1. ; () 2. ()
lighter 1. 2. cigar ~ electric cigar ~
induction spark ~ number-plate ~
resupply ~ -
lighting 1. 2. central suspended ~ (
) dim-dip ~ - emergency ~ explosionproof ~ ( , , ) flood ~
head ~ head-lamp ~
highway ~ interior ~ spot ~
street ~ translucent ~ ( )
light it off
light-sized ,
lighttight
lightweight 1. || , ( ) 1.
ligroin
limit ; || # to exceed the speed ~ ~ of
accuracy ~ of adhesion ( ) ~ of
audibility ( ) ~ of combustibility
~ of elasticity 1. 2. ~ of
profitable haul ~ of proportionality ~ 1. 2.
~ of sensibility ~ of stability ~ of
visibility ~ of wear ~ of wheeled traffic ,
( ." ) age ~
angularity ~ audible ~ average outgoing quality ~
backfire ~ chemical
composition ~ clearance ~

close ~s combustion ~ condemning


~ 1. 2. confidence ~ ,
control ~ 1. 2.
creep ~ dimension ~ ; distribution ~
dynamic ~ () elastic ~ 1.
2. endurance ~ , fatigue ~
, flashback ~ frequency ~
() gradeability ~ ,
hardenability ~ () high ~ ignition ~
inferior ~ inflammability ~ lean ~
() load ~ low ~ low-temperature
pumpability ~ , one-sided
confidence ~ ( ) operation time ~
( ) parking time ~
() pedal travel ~ performance ~
plastic ~ pressure ~
, probability ~ ;
safety ~ ; scatter-band ~ (
) shrinkage ~ smoke ~ speed ~
; stability ~ stress ~
sulphur ~ superior ~ temperature ~
thermal ~ tolerance ~ torque ~ 1.
2. () torsional endurance ~
[] towing speed ~ ultimate stress ~
upper ~ warning ~
( ) wear ~ yield ~
limitation ~ of glare curve ~
speed ~ stroke ~ () traffic ~s
underpass ~
limited ,
limiter brake force ~ idle ~
() overrun ~ overspeed ~ ()
speed ~
limousine (, )
linchpin ;
line 1. 2. ; 3. ( ) 4. , 5. ; 6. ;
; 7. ( , 2,12 ) 8. ; ; 9. 10.
11. , || , 12. - across
the ~ ; in ~ ; to ~ up 1.
; 2. ~ of action (); ;
~ of communication ~ of contact 1. 2.
~ of deflection ~ offeree ~ of intersection
~ of oils ~ of screw , ~ of side ~
of weakness ' addendum ~ ,
( ) adiabatic ~ admission ~ 1. 2.
air ~ air intake ~ assembly ~
( ) atmospheric ~ axial ~
bank ~ () base ~ ; ( ) bearing parting

~ belt ~ 1. 2. [] bending ~
body ~ 1. ; 2.
boring ~ bottom ~ of teeth () brake ~
built-in center ~ ( ) bypass ~
~ ;
center ~ 1. ; 2. , clogged
oil ~ combustion ~ compressed air ~
compression ~ connecting rod oil ~
crankshaft center ~ cross-feed ~ current
~ ; curved ~ () datum ~ ;
dedendum ~ , ( ) delivery
(pipe) ~ [] dimension ~ ( )
dividing ~ ; drain ~ ; drive ~ 1.
2. ; durability ~ ;
elastic ~ elevated ~ emergency (pipe) ~
exhaust ~ expansion ~ express ~
feed ~ ; filling ~ final acceptance ~
flexible ~ , floor ~ 1. ;
2. flowing ~s () fluid (pipe) ~
force ~ fuel ~ fuel (delivery) ~
fuel feed ~ fuel-pump (pipe) ~
fuel return ~ fuel supply ~
full ~ fume vent ~
gas plpe ~ goods ~ grade ~
guide ~ ; harmonious ~s () helix ~
, high pressure ~ hose ~ ,
ignition ~ ( ) inside ~
intake ~ jeep ~ junction ~
lane ~ ( ) level ~ load ~ 1.
2. main ~ 1. 2. , main oil
pressure ~ marking ~ (
) motor bus ~s , neutral ~
, oil ~ oil-out ~ oil return ~
oil supply ~ parting ~ ; plpe ~
pitch ~ ; ( ) pressure ~
1. , ( ) 2. primary
~ processing ~ ;
production ~ red ~ ( )
reference ~ , return ~ (),
return expansion ~ (
) roof- [] root ~ , (
) secondary ~ service ~ shaft ~ ,
single-track car ~ ( )
spiral ~ spring-seat center ~ start-finish ~ -
starting ~ ; steering oil -s
suction ~ supply ~ 1.
2. surge ~ sweeping ~s ()
take-off ~ tow(ing) ~ traffic ~

transfer ~ ( )
transmission ~ travel ~ trunk ~ unbroken ~s
() vacuum ~ ( ) vent -
waist ~ () wastegate ~ water ~ 1. 2.
3. water supply ~ wear -s zero ~
;
lineal
linear 1. 2.
linearity
lined 1. ; 2. ( )
liner 1. ; ; () 2. ; ; ; ; 3.
4. , 5. airretaining ~ ( ) anticorrosion cylinder ~
, bearing ~ ;
bonded-in ~ , ( )
brake-drum ~ ; ()
burner ~ ( ) cast-in ~ ,
; centrifugally cast-iron ~ ,
crankshaft bearing ~
cylinder ~ dry ~ dry cylinder ~ flanged-type
~ flangeless ~ pump ~ fulllength (cylinder) ~ , inserted ~
insertion ~ joint ~ [] shoulder-located cylinder ~
shrunk-in ~ slip-fit ~ ,
spring ~ type ~
wet (cylinder) ~ () (
)
linering ()
lining 1. ; ; ; ; ; 2. (
) 3. 4. ; ; ~ of car ;
brake ~ ; brake-band ~
brake-shoe ~ clutch (disk) ~
door ~ friction ~
insulating ~ ; lead ~ molded
brake ~ nonfade ~ ,
partition panel ~
() punky ~ , roof ~
; slot insulating ~ steel-plate ~
wood ~ woven brake ~
lineup
link 1. ; () 2. ; ; || ; ; ;
3. ; ; ; ; 4. 5.
; # to ~ on ; ; to ~ out ;
adjustment ~ antiroll bar ~
articulated ~ articulating ~ chain ~
clutch-pedal connecting ~ compression ~ 1. ,
2. [] ( ) connecting ~ 1.
; 2. , coupling ~

; 2. , crank connecting ~
; distance ~ ,
( ) draft ~
[] ( ) drag ~ fixed ~ 1.
2. floating ~ () fork ~ ,
fuse ~ , fusible ~ ,
guide ~ () hunting ~ ()
intercell ~ ;
joining ~ leading ~ 1. () 2. lock
differential ~ master ~ 1. () 2.
master track ~ plate ~ ; shackle ~
[] shock-absorber ~ slotted ~ ;
stabilizer ~ steering ~
straight ~ 1. 2. stud ~ () suspension ~ 1.
() 2. , swing(ing) ~ toggle
~ top ~ [] ( ) towing
~ track ~ , trailing ~ 1.
( ) 2. upper . top link valve ~ valve
gear ~ weakest ~
linkage 1. ; ; 2. ; brake ~
, cable control ~ ()
carburetor control ~
centre-arm steering ~ clutch ~
clutch-pedal ~ ;
control ~ cross steering ~
flux ~ ( ) fore-aft-and-cross steering ~
Haltenberger ~ ahead of axle
, hydraulic lift ~
leaning wheel ~ ()
lift ~ parallelogram steering ~
selector ~ () (
) spark ~ steering ~ 1.
steering ~ with conventional suspension
steering ~ with independent suspension
synchronizing ~
throttle ~ transmission ~

linkage-mounted ( )
linked ; ; ; ;
linking ; ; ;
linkwork 1. ( ) 2.
lip 1. ; 2. 3. ; 4. 5.
() 6. ~ of tire body ~
flanged ~ locating ~ seal(ing) ~
valve head ~
lipping
liquefied 1. ( ) 2. ( )
liquid | battery ~ bulk ~ ,

cooling [coolant] ~ flammable ~ []


hydraulic ~ () lubricating ~ thickly ~
, thinly ~ ,
toxic ~
liquid-cooled
liquidometer
list ; ; ; check(off) ~ 1. 2.
parts ~ ; spare parts ~ ;
waiting ~
liter
litre . liter
live 1. ( ) 2. 3.
,
load 1. ; || ; ; 2. 3. (
) # ~ at failure ; ~ on axle ; ~ per unit
; ~ per unit length , ; to carry ~
; ; to ~ in bulk ; to ressist ~
; to support ~ ; to ~ up ; to ~ out ; under
~ actual ~ additional ~ admissible ~
, advertized ~ () applied
bearing ~ air ~ allowable ~
, allowable axle ~ ();
allowable bearing ~
alternating ~ apex ~ ( )
assumed ~ ; average ~ axial ~
axle ~ balancing ~ basic ~
[] beam ~ bearable ~ bearing ~
, brake ~ 1. 2.
breaking ~ buckling ~ , bulk ~
, bulky ~ cantilever-type ~
capacity ~ , changing ~
clamp(ing) ~ 1. 2. clutch-clamping ~
, combined ~
commercial ~ [] compression ~ concentrated ~
constant ~ ;
constant-acting ~ consumable ~ (
) continuous ~ 1. 2.
cracking ~ ; , crushing ~
; dead ~ 1. ;
2. design ~ discontinuous ~
disruptive ~ ; distributed ~
draft ~ , dynamic ~
equivalent radial ~ equivalent thrust ~
even ~ ; excess(ive) ~
, external ~ failure ~ ; ,
firing ~ ; fixed ~
flexural ~ floor ~ ()
fluctuating ~ fractional ~ ; full ~

full legal ~ gas(-pressure) ~


gross ~ 1. ; 2. guarantee ~
handling ~ heat ~ impact ~
increment(al) ~ ; individible ~
initial ~ ; instantaneous ~ ,
intermittent ~ ;
intermittent shock ~ jounce ~ lateral ~
light ~ ; limit ~ linear ~
; live ~ 1. ; 2.
maximum ~ maximum permissible ~
maximum safe ~ mobile ~
momentary ~ , movable ~
near ultimate ~ , net ~ ; nolive ~ 1. 2. nominal ~ normal ~
; O'key ~ . one-time ~
[, ] on-highway ~ ,
operating ~ [] optimal ~
oscillating ~ oscillatory ~ overall ~
[] palletized unit ~ , part ~
pay ~ 1. 2. (. payload) paying ~ 1.
2. peak ~ [] perishable ~
permanent ~ ;
permissible ~ , point ~ power
load ~ pressure ~ prevailing
wheel ~ primary road ~
( ) proof- pulsating ~
radial ~ random ~ ;
reactive ~ ; () repeated ~ ;
repeated tensile ~ ;
return ~ reversal ~
reversed ~ rolling ~ 1. ( ) 2.
roof- () rupturing ~ ;
safe ~ , ; safe
bearing ~ sand ~ sealing ~
( ) secondary road ~
( ) service
~ [] shock ~ side ~
() single ~ () single-wheel ~
specific ~ specified ~ starting ~
; static ~ steady ~ steady-state ~
, ( )
sudden ~ supercharge ~ ,
superelastic ~ surcharge ~ ,
surface ~ sustained ~ symmetrical ~
tensile ~ test ~
; test failure ~ thermal ~
thrust ~ tilting ~ tooth ~
() torque ~ torsion(al) ~ towed

~ ; tracted ~ traction ~ ,
traffic ~ transportation ~
transverse ~ trial ~ ; ultimate ~
, unbalanced ~ ;
uniformly distributed ~ unit ~
useful ~ variable ~ vehicular ~
vibrational ~ vibratory shock ~ wheel ~ 1.
2. ( ) wind ~
withdrawal ~ , (
) work(ing) ~ yield ~ ,

load-bearing
load-earring
loaded equally ~ ; unequally ~
;
loader 1. (); ; 2., auger
~ belt ~ bucket ~ bulk ~
conveyer ~ crawler ~
fork-lift ~ front(-end) ~ ,
high-lift ~ , jib-type ~
launcher ~ lorry
~ low ~ power ~ 1. ; 2.
; rear-mounted fork-lift ~
shovel ~ -, side ~ ;
skip ~
snow ~ , step(ped)-frame low ~
tail ~ ,
tracked ~ truck ~
loading 1. ; ; 2. 3. () # ~ in bulk
, , ~ of tire ( )
automatic ~ back ~ belt ~
bulk ~ , ; contact ~
crane ~ deeelerative ~ dynamic ~
end ~ () equivalent g ~
, explosive ~ ;
face ~ gravity ~ ;
heat ~ inertia ~ initial ~
kerbside ~ ( ) live ~
out-of-phase ~ (,
) passenger ~
pavement ~
rear ~ () roll-on ~ ( )
safe ~ side ~ () spectrum ~
static ~ stop ~ through ~
- traffic ~ () wind ~ ;
windage ~ ,
loadometer ,
lobe ; ; cam ~ ,

local
locality cross-country ~
localize
locate 1. 2. ; 3.

location 1. 2. ; 3. ; ~ of
malfunction ~ of powerplant
( ) convenient ~ ; engine
~ entrance door ~ ( ) exit door ~
( ) fault ~ in-stream ~
( ) midway ~ spark-plug
~ trouble ~ valve ~

locator 1. 2. [] ; fault ~
interference ~
lock 1. ; ; || 2. ; ; ; || 3.
4. ; ; # to ~ in gear ; to ~ in
synchronism ; to ~ together air ~
antiburst(door) ~ , auxiliary drive ~
ball(-point) ~ bayonet ~ bonnet ~
burst-proof door ~ , bushing ~
chain ~ childproof ~ ( ),
combination ~ ( ) connecting rod
bushing ~ coupler ~ cylinder ~ deck
~ ( ) differential ~
door ~ door private ~ electric ~
free-wheel ~ fuel ~
gear ~ [] gear lever ~
gear-shift ~ [] gear-shifter shaft ~
[] gravity ~ ,
holding ~ ignition ~ lever ~
nut ~ , ; parking ~ 1.
2. piston-ring ~ private ~
, reverse ~ [] rim ~
safety ~ seat guide ~ shifter shaft ~
slam ~ sliding-roof ~
() snap ~ spare-wheel ~ spring ~
spring retainer ~ steering ~
( ) steering column ~
steering-and-ignition ~ steering
gear ~ ( ) steem ~ system ~
valve retainer ~ vapor ~
( )
lockable
locked 1. ; ; 2.
locker
locking 1. 2. || 3. central ~
positive ~ remote central ~

transmission ~ wheel ~
lock-knob ~ ()
locknut , notch ~ retained ~

locktab []
lockout torque-multiplier ~
lockup 1. 2. (, ) converter ~ cord
~ wheel ~
lockwasher , plate ~
locomotion
land ~ off-the-road ~
log 1. 2. maintenance ~

logger ; tractor ~

logging 1. [] 2.
logistics
long-distance
longevity ; ; ~ of components

longitudinal
long-lasting ,
long-lived ,
long-range 1. ; ; 2.
( )
long-term 1. , 2.
longways , ,
long-wearing ,
longwise , ,
loom: wiring ~
loop 1. ; ; ; 2. 3. armature ~
closed ~ 1. 2. ( ) clover-leaf ~
, cooling ~
earth ~ ground ~ hysteresis ~
motor ~ (), () negative ~
( ) passing ~ [] ;
supporting ~ ( ) towing ~
traffic ~ [] ; turn-around ~ (
)
loose 1. , ; || , 2. ;
3. ; 4. 5. 6. 7. , (
)
loosen 1. (), () 2. ;
looseness 1. ; ; 2. ; 3. ;
loosening 1. () 2. ~ of tread (
) joint ~
lopping ()
lopsided ; ; ;

lorry , (. truck,) breakdown ~


brewer's ~ end-tipping ~ -
fueling ~ motor ~ , platform
~ - salvage ~ water ~
wireless ~
lorry-borne
lorry-mounted
loss 1. , 2. ; ; 3. () # ~ by radiation
; ~ due to friction ; ~ due to leakage ; ~ in head
[] ; ~ in voltage ; ~ in weight ~ of
adjustment , ~ of control ~ of efficiency
[] ~ of head [] ~ of life
; ~ of mobility ; ~ of phase
~ of power ~ of synchronism
~ of steering way ~ of vacuum ~
of work , banking ~ ()
bearing friction ~ boil-off-
calorific ~ cavitation(al) ~ charge ~
() churn ~ clearance ~
combustion-chamber pressure ~
compression ~ coolant ~ cooling ~
cooling water heat ~ discharge ~ 1.
[] 2. dissipation ~ drag ~
driveline ~ eddy-current ~
evaporation ~ exhaust heat ~ friction(al)
~ fundamental heat ~ heat ~ idling
~ inlet ~ [] jacket heat ~
leakage ~ mechanical ~ no-load ~
oil drag ~ parasitic ~
power ~ ; pressure ~ pumping ~
rolling ~ running ~ () shock ~
slip ~ ; temperature ~
thermal ~ tooth power ~ ( )
torque retention ~ transmission ~ 1. () 2.
ventilation ~ viscosity ~
volatilization ~ ; waste-heat
~ weight ~ windage ~
lot 1. , 2. , city parking ~ () home ~
() inspection ~ parking ~
(, ) pllot ~ trial ~ ;

loudness 1. 2. ~ of exhaust
loudspeaker
louver bonnet ~ ( ) hinged ~ ;
inlet ~ ; intake ~ ;
outlet ~ radiator ~ relief- ;
return ~ ; sloping ~
( )

louvre . louver
low 1. ( ) 1, ; ; direct ~
( ) high ~
( )
lowbed
low-carbon ,
low-duty 1. ; ; 2.
lower ; ; ; || # to ~ down
lowering ; ; || ; ;
low-expansion
low-freezing
low-low ( )
low-lying 1. 2.
low-powered ;
low-price
low-slung
low-speed
low-voltage ;
luboil
lubricant ; all-purpose type ~
antifreezing ~ axle ~ belt ~
() black-lead ~ ,
bonded ~ , chassis ~
consistent ~ [] dry ~ extreme-pressure ~
; gear ~
graphite ~ grease ~ [] high-grade ~
instrument ~ liquid ~ metered ~
mineral ~ mixed ~
multipurpose ~ [] paste ~ regular-type
gear ~ resin-bonded solid-film ~ ,
solid(-film) ~ sulphurized ~
upper cylinder ~ vegetable ~
lubricate
lubrication , # ~ by grouped nipple system
; ~ by oil circulation ; ~ by oil mist ; ~
by splash ; ~ on dry sump principle
atomized ~ ; ,
automatic ~ bath splash ~
boundary ~ , central ~
centralized ~ centrifugal ~ chassis ~
circulating ~ constant-level ~ continuous ~
; dip-feed ~ drip ~
drop(-feed) ~ dry-sump ~ faulty ~
film ~ [] flood(ed) ~ (
); forced ~ , forcedfeed ~ , full-pressure ~
gravity ~ , grease ~ greasegun ~ grouped-nipple ~

hydrodynamic ~ [] intermittent ~
lifetime ~ ( ) liquid ~
[] measured ~ mechanical ~
, metered ~ mist ~
mixture-method ~ () oil ~ oil-bath
~ oil gun ~ one-shot ~
, permanent ~
pressure ~ , pump ~ pump
circulation ~ ring ~ self-contained ~
separate ~ servo ~ shot ~
splash ~ starting ~ stream ~
submerged ~ ( ) thick-film ~ ,
; [] thin-film ~
; trough-system ~ ,
upper cylinder ~
lubricator , , drop ~ gravityfeed ~ , hand ~ ; separate ~
; shot ~ sight-feed ~
; single ~ ;
spring ~ 1. 2. tank ~
wick ~
lubricity 1. 2.
lug 1. ; ; ; 2. 3. 4. 5. (, );
(, ) 6. , 7. ; 8. brake ~
clamping ~ 1. 2.
engaging ~ [, ] engine ~ fastening ~
frame ~ gear-shift ~
lifting ~ , mounting ~
sidehill ~ track ~
; wheel ~ ; ()
luggage compartment ~ unclaimed ~
lugged 1. ; ; ; 2.
luminosity ()
luminous
lumping 1. 2. 3.
lurch ||
lurching ;
luster ; ;
lusterless ;
lustre . luster
lustrous ;
luxmeter

macadam , asphalt ~ ,
; , bitumen ~
, ; , claybound ~ , ; ,
coarse ~ ;
crushed stone ~ ; gravel-topped ~
; penetration ~ ,
; pltch ~
, ; ,
plain ~ ,
; ,

macadam silicated ~ ; tar ~


, ; , Telford ~

machinability ( )
machine 1. ; 2. || ;
3. (, , ) # ~ for crosscountry
; ; to
set a ~ in operation abrasive wear testing ~
accelerated paint weathering ~
alternating impact ~
analog(ue) ~ [] attrition testing ~
automotive land-going ~
balancing ~ ball-hardness testing ~
, band polishing ~ - bar bending ~
bar cutting ~ beading ~ 1.
2. bench drilling ~ bending ~
blade ~ , breaking ~ broaching ~
bunting test ~
Charpy impact ~ commercial ~
; compression testing ~
cutting ~ ; cylinder-boring ~
cylinder grinding ~ die-casting ~
ditching ~ , driving ~ drop
testing ~ drum-type ~
, dynamic balancing ~
efficiency testing ~
endurance testing ~ fatigue testing ~
filling ~ fine-boring ~ - ;
- flanging ~ [] floor-cleaning ~
forging ~ four-square ~
, gang drilling ~
gear-cutting ~ ; gear-grinding ~
geer-hobbing ~ ,

gear-lapping ~ gear-measuring ~
gear-milling ~ gear-shaping ~
gear-shaving ~ gear-teeth lapping ~ geartesting ~ ground-effect ~ handling
~ - honing ~ impact testing ~
lever testing ~ low-volume ~
, merry-go-round ~ metal-working ~
mud-cleaning ~ () multidrilling
~ one-man ~ ,
peening ~ plston heater-and-pin insertion ~
polishing ~ power-circulating
gear testing ~ power-driven ~
; pull test ~ ,
radial drilling ~ - reverse
torsion ~ road-wheel ~
, rotating beam-type ~
running balance indicating ~
sand-blasting ~ school ~
seaming ~ [] self-propelled ~ shaping
~ - shearing ~ ; sheetbending ~ shoveling ~ ; single-purpose ~
single-spindle ~ snow-clearing ~
spark erosion ~ []
spraying ~ ( ) squeezing ~
[] street-sweeping ~ striping ~
( ) sweeping ~
testing ~ ; thread-cutting ~
tire impact ~ tire-recapping ~
tire-running ~ tire-trueing ~
tooth-chamfering ~ tooth-cutting ~
track-laying ~ trailer road-sweeping ~
trailer-type ~ training ~ trapped load ~
, tribotesting ~
two-square ~ ,
universal testing ~ unloading ~
, upsetting ~ - ;
valve-refacing ~ washing ~
wear testing ~ welding ~ ;
white-line marking ~ (
) wood-bending ~ worm-grinding ~

machine-cut
machined # ~ all over carefully ~

machine-made ,
machinery ; ; agricultural ~
computing ~ ; construction ~
; - propelling ~ ; , ;

road ~
machining hot ~ multiple ~
, postdeposition ~ ( ) (, ) predeposition ~ ( ) (, )
subsequent ~
machinist 1. ; - 2. 3. 4. - 5.

macrocorrosion
macrocrystalline
macroetching
macrostructure
made-to-order
magazin: storage ~ tod storage ~
magnaflux
magnet: ~ air-core ~ clutch ~
permanent ~ road ~ (
)
magneto # ~ with impulse starter automatic spark
advance ~ automatic timed ~
booster ~ , dual ~
flange-mounted ~ high-tension ~
high-voltage ~ ignition-and-lighting ~ , independent ~
indicator-type ~
left-hand ~ low-tension ~ lowvoltage ~ polar-induction ~ righthand ~ rotating induction-type ~
solenoid ~ starting ~ temporary
~ tripping ~ two-spark dual ~

magneto-generator -,
magnitude ; ; ; ~ of error ~
of traffic low
mailster
main 1. || 2. 3. ; 4.
( ) 5. pl air ~ electric ~ highvoltage ~
manifold -s town ~
mainshaft ( ); [] (
)
maintain ; ;
maintainability ()
maintenance ; after-fording ~
automatic ~
bare pavement ~
breakdown ~ calendar ~
constant ~ contract-

service ~ dealer ~
, depot ~
diagnostic ~ driver's weekly ~
, emergency ~ engineering ~
field ~ ;
front-end ~
, heavy ~
hot patch ~ () immediate ~
independent ~ ,
intermediate ~ inventory
~ (, ,
) job-side ~ light ~
line ~
low ~ medium ~
occasional ~ operating ~
organizational ~ owner ~
, periodic ~
preventive ~ - []
recurring ~
road ~ routine ~
; running ~ ,
scheduled ~ shop ~
unsheduled ~

maintenance-free ,
make 1. 2. ; ; 3. , , 4. , (,
) # to ~ fast , ; to ~ good , ;
;to ~ ready ; ; to ~ tight ; ; /
; ; to ~ true 1. ; ; 2. ();
(); to ~ up , ; ~ of car engine
~ proven ~
make-and-break 1. 2.
maker ; contact ~ engine ~ - proven
~ -, shake ~
making ; ;
making good
maldistribution
malformation
male ,
malfunction ; ; ;
malleability ; ;
mallet
malobservation
man:machine ~ ; -
maintenance ~ ;
service ~ 1. ; - 2. ,
trained ~ []
manageable

management 1. ; ; 2. ; engine ~
factory ~ ; ; job ~
plant ~ ; ; quality
~ scientific ~ of labor works ~
; ;
manager ; ; ; garage ~ sales ~
; team ~ (,
);
mandrel 1. 2. ; 3. 4. babbiting ~ ,
expanding ~
maneton
maneuver || curve ~ ;
lane-change ~ severe ~

maneuverability , ; : easy ~
; ; high ~
; ; parking ~

maneuverable ; ;
maneuvering
manganiferous
manhandle
manhole ; ;
man-hour -
manifold 1. 2. ; air ~ 1. 2.
cable ~ () discharge ~
distributing ~ ,
divided ~ dual-level intake ~ []
engine induction ~ []
engine intake ~ [] entire ~
exhaust ~ 1. 2. ;
fuel ~ horseshoe ~ ignition wire
~ induction ~ [] ;
[] inlet ~ [] ;
[] intake ~ [] ; []
integral exhaust ~ ,
integral inlet ~ ,
plpe ~ pneumatic ~ section-type exaust ~
suction ~ [] ;
[] supply ~ vaporizer ~
water-cooled exhaust ~ ,
water inlet ~ 1. 2. water outlet ~ 1.
2.
manikin ( ) jointed ~

manipulate ; (, )
manipulation ( ); soil ~ (
)

man-made
manned 1. 2. # ~ by crew

manner of fastening
manoeuvre . maneuver
manoeuvreability . maneuverability
manoeuvreable . maneuverable
manoeuvring . maneuvering
manometer absolute ~ back pressure ~
gape-pressure ~ liquid ~ vacuum ~
, water ~
manpower
manrider
manriding
mantle , ;
manual 1. ; 2. ;
maintenance ~ owner's ~ service
~ servicing ~ shop ~
workshop ~
manual-acting
manually ;
manufacture 1. ; || ; 2. automobile ~
interchangeable ~ small-lot ~
small-scale ~
manufacturer ; -; - carriage ~ ;
, ; , tractor ~ ; ,
; ,
manufacturing , || production ~
repetitive ~ 1. 2.
map: circulation ~ cross-country movement ~
fuel performance ~
highway ~ motoring ~ relief ~
road ~ route ~ traffic ~ ,
trip ~ ,
mapped
managing
march: two-shuttle ~
margin 1. , ; , ; 2. (, ) 3. (
) 4. , design safety ~ fuel ~
power ~ safe ~ ; (
) safety ~ , stability ~

mark 1. , ; ; || ; 2. ; || ;
# ~ for location ( ); to ~ out add
oil ~ ( ) " " adjustment ~
[] assembly ~ balance ~ calibration ~
center ~ circumferencial ~ ;
connecting rod-and-cap -s (

) emblem ~ ; feed ~ ,
() ( ) flywheel ~ (
) full ~ full ~ on the gauge
full level ~ gauge ~
; identification ~ , ;
impact ~ indicating ~ () leading ~
manufacturer's ~ ; match ~
oil-level ~ polarity ~ punch ~
registration ~ rod-and-cap -s
( ) score -s ; ; tank
"full" ~ time ~ ( )
timing ~ ( ) tool ~ (
) wheel ~ , zero ~ ;
marked 1. ; 2. ;
marker 1. 2. 3. ; ; directional ~
grade ~ guide ~ lane ~
( ) luminous
road ~
roadway ~ , route ~ ;
time ~ traffic ~
wayside ~ ,

market: automobile ~ domestic ~ used car ~

marking 1. 2. 3. carriageway ~ 1.
2. edge ~ 1.
2. highway ~ 1.
2.
lane ~ 1. ( ) 2.

match ~ pavement ~ 1.
2. rapid-dry
traffic ~s ,
street-traffic ~ 1. ( ) 2.
whole ~
( )
marquenching
marsh ,
marsh Buggy
marshland
marshy , ;
marstraining ,
()
marstressing - ,
()
martempering
martensite acicular ~
mascot

mask: port ~ []
masking 1. , (, , ) 2.
mass actual ~ balance ~ dummy ~
, flywheel ~ fully loaded ~
() gyrating ~ inertia ~ localized ~
payload ~ reciprocating ~ ,
- sprung ~ structural ~
unsprung ~
mast 1. () 2. ; steering ~ ,
master ;
mastic 1. 2. 3. ;
mat 1. 2. bituminous road ~ floor ~ ()
nonslipping ~ ( ) road ~ rubber ~
side sill ~ () step ~
[]
match , ; (, ); ;
# to ~ together (, ); to ~ up 1.
( ) 2. ,
matching ; ; ; ; (,
) plston-in ~
matchmark
mate 1. 2. ; , 3. ; ); ()
material ; abradant ~ 1. , 2. (
) absorbing ~ ,
acoustic ~ active ~ ( )
alternate ~ - barrier ~ binding ~ ;
bonding ~ ; bulk ~
cellular ~ [] cladded ~ cohesive ~
; combustible ~ combustion -s
conducting ~ , critical ~ cushioning ~
damping ~ downgrade ~
dusty ~ [] encapsulating ~ ,
engineering -s
facing ~ () ,
; ( ) fast-drying ~
fibrous ~ filling ~ foam ~ fuel ~
heat-insulating ~ hydraulic insulating ~
high-temperature ~ insulating ~ ;
jointing ~ ; []
laminated ~ light ~ ;
, long-length ~ longlife ~ long-wearing ~ loose ~
nonproduction ~s , packing ~
[] paving ~ plastic ~
polymeric ~ raw ~ , ;
seat filler ~ seating ~ sheet ~
sintered ~ , , sound-absorbing ~
soad-insulating ~ substitute ~ -

surfacing ~ [] transparent ~
viscoelastic ~ - washable ~ waste ~
matter 1. 2. foreign ~ , gritty ~
tarry ~ volatile ~
matting: hair ~ ( )
mattress
maturity of production
maverick ,
mean 1. (), () || 2. pl ; 3. pl ~s of
communication , ; actual ~
[, ] () arithmetical ~ cleaning
~s quadratic ~ sample ~ (
, ) transport -s
true ~ ()
meaning: precise ~ ,
measure 1. || , 2. cubic ~ dry ~ foot ~
grade ~ linear ~ , liquid ~
metric ~ precautionary -s preven(ta)tive -s
, protective -s ;
safety ~s ; solid ~ ;
square ~ unit ~ volume ~
measurement 1. 2. actual ~ ,
continuous ~ draft ~ engineering ~
, micrometric ~
precision ~ remote -s ,
roughness ~ () smoke ~
soil value ~ (,
) speed ~ strain ~
surface roughness ~ temperature ~
test ~ ,
measurer ; coating ~
measuring 1. , , || , 2. ||
remote ~ ,
mechanic 1. ; -; 2. ; driver ~ -
engine ~ -, - leading ~ maintenance ~
motor ~ -; ;
mechanician ; -; ;
mechanics air ~ applied ~ fluid ~
practical ~ , soil ~ soil-vehicle ~
; ,

mechanism ; ; ; actuating ~ ;
actuator ~ ; ancillary linkage ~
body dumping ~ ,
bringing-back ~ , cablocking ~ , cam ~ cam-and-lever ~ change-over ~ , coolant ~

crank ~ - [] destination ~
( ) drawbar load sensing ~
drive ~ , driving ~ ,
dumping ~ (), engaging ~
failure ~ ; fast hitch ~
feed(ing) ~ ; feeler ~
, following ~ ; free-wheel ~
gear-shift ~ hitch ~
hookup ~ hydraulic lift ~ implementattaching ~ inertia drive ~ lifting ~
linkage ~ locking ~ lockout ~
lowering ~ ; motor-operated ~
operating ~ , ; parallel crank ~
parking sprag ~ ,
power-lift ~ raising ~ ;
release ~ reversing ~
, safety ~ self-adjusting ~
servo ~ sliding-type gearing ~
speed-control ~ speed-shifting ~
steering ~ tilting ~ :
(), tipping ~ ;
(), toggle ~ transfer-case
shift ~ trigger ~ trip(ping) ~
vacuum advance ~ - valve (-operating) ~
, variable-ratio steering ~
( )
weighing ~ window lift ~ withdrawal ~

mechanite ( )
mechanizable ;
mechanization
mechanized ;
meddle-proof
media pl medium imbedded ~ (,
)
medial ;
median
medium 1. 2. ; () 3. || 4. , 5.
blasting ~ , coolant ~
, cooling ~ , ;
driving ~ , , filter(ing) ~ ;
; [] fuel ~ hardening ~
heat-eliminating ~ heating ~ ,
quenching ~ tempering ~ ,
torque transfer ~ working ~
; ;
medium-capasity
medium-lived

meeting: race ~ ()
melt 1. || () 2.
melting ; ; ; ||
member ; ; (); () # ~ in bending ,
; ~ in compression , ; ~ in shear ,
; ~ in tension , actuating ~
, boundary ~ () compression ~ ,
, cross ~ ; , ,
cruciform ~ [-] diagonal ~ driven ~
; ; external ~ ; ,
flexible ~ floor side ~ () frame ~
; frame longitudinal ~ [ ] frame
side ~ [ ] friction ~ ,
(, , ) intermediate ~ ;
internal ~ ; , joint - - ~
- ( ) load-carrying ~ () main ~
mating ~ radiator side ~
reinforcing ~ [] , side ~ ;
; sliding ~ stop ~ 1. 2. strengthening ~
[] , structural ~ ;
supporting ~ suspension ~ ;
swivel ~ tank cross ~ tension ~ 1. ; 2.
, tie ~ torque ~ ; ,
transverse ~ , , tubular
cross ~ underframe cross ~ underframe
longitudinal ~ underframe side ~
unstrained ~ [] ; unstressed ~
[] ; wheel center ~ X cross ~
[-]
membrane 1. ; 2. ,
memory read-only ~ ; volatile ~
menace: skidding ~ ()
mend ; ,
mender
mending
merging 1. , 2. ,
merry-go-round: welding ~ (
)
mesh 1. () 2. ; 3. 4. ( 1
) 5. || ; , ;
# in ~ gears - silent ~
wire ~
meshing 1. 2. gear ~ inboard ~ of starter plnion
( )
outboard ~ of starter plnion ( )

message: advertising ~ ( ) delay ~
( ) departure ~ ()

metal 1. || 2. || # to build up the ~


[] added ~ ; antifriction
~ babbit ~ , base ~
bearing ~ ; cast ~ coated ~
deposited ~ dissimilar -s
( ) ferrous ~ fusible ~
hard ~ lead-base white ~ light ~
matrix ~ (); [] ( )
micro white ~ , nonferrous ~ old ~
, plg ~ plated ~ road ~
scarce ~ scrap ~ ,
sheet ~ silent ~
tin-base white ~ tin-free bearing ~
tough ~ underlying ~ waste ~ ,
weld ~ ; white ~ ,

metalling 1. 2. 3. ;
metallization
meter ; : air(-flow) ~ , ,
ampere-hour ~ - angle ~ audio-noise ~ ,
battery ~ -
digital ~ distance ~ double-rate ~
() frequency ~ fuel-flow ~ fuelquantity ~ , gas ~ , gasoline ~
, gradient ~ head ~ hot-wire air flow ~
impulse ~ level ~ noise ~ ,
orifice ~ ; (
) oscillating ~ output power ~
overload ~ parking ~
() pocket ~ pressure ~ radionoise ~ recording ~ () ,
resistance ~ revolution ~ ride ~
() running ~ (
) slip ~ smoke ~ sound
intensity ~ , sound-level ~ ,
standard ~ stop ~
strain ~ tautness ~ temperature ~ ;
test ~ thrust ~ ;
tilt ~ () torque ~ ;
torsion ~ ; variable-tariff ~
() vibration ~ visibility ~ voltage ~
wheel torque ~ wobble
~ meterage 1. 2.
metering 1. ; || 2. || fuel ~ 1.
2.
meterman , ;
methacrylate: polymethyl ~
methan

method 1. , 2. ; ; ~ of movement ~ of
operation ; approximation ~
cetane test ~ cut-and-try ~ ,
double-clutch ~ (
) hit-and-miss ~ ()
least squares ~ orifice metering ~
( ) photoelasticity ~ (
) point-by-point ~ pressing-in ~ (
) retardation ~ ; (
) safety -s
screening ~ (, ,
) self-starting ~ ( )
test(ing) ~ tracer ~ , trial ~
trial-and-error ~ wet-on-wet ~

microadjuster
microassembly ;
mierobus
microcircuit
microclimate
microcode
microcomputer
microcorrosion
microcrack
microexamination
microfmish ()
microhardness
microinch ( , 0,0254 )
micrometer # ~ with dial indicator ,
micromotor ()
microphone
microprobe
microprocessor embedded ~ host ~
main ~ support ~
microsection
microslip (
)
microstructure
microswitch
midgear []
midget
midpoint ,
mid-position ;
mid-stroke
mid-tolerance ; ,
mil 1. ( , 0,0254 ) 1, ( , 1/6400 360
3,37') circular ~ (5,0674 1010 )

milage . mileage
mile (1,609 ) # ~s operated ; ; ~s per gallon
( 1 / = 0,3540 /); ~s per hour
; ; ~s per plnt ; ~s per
quart ; ~s per tankful ,
, , ; ~s per trip
; -s to failure , -s
of highway covered -s of travel charter ~
, drain -s failure ~s
, flying ~ (
) lube oil ~s 1. , 2.
( ) mad ~
maintenance-free -s mountain -s
passenger- ~s - paying ~s revenue ~s
, rig -s (
, ) road -s route
-s seat- -s - (
) stand -s (
, ) statute ~ (1,609 ) teat -s
test ~s per day []
tortuous -s ILIU total ~s
[] tread -s trouble-free ~

mileage ; # ~ at repair ; ~
in service ; ~ per car
; ~ per gallon (1 / = 0,3540
/); ~ per quart ; ~ to smooth
; to twice the ~ mileage accrued ~
( )
accumulating ~ annual ~ average ~
average annual ~ average daily ~
[] average trip ~ better ~
, crankcase
drain ~ daily ~ []
failure ~ , fuel ~
gas(oline) ~
high ~ 1. 2. , highway
~ ; life(time)
~ low ~ I. 2.
, nonsurfaced ~ oil
~ 1. , 2.
( ) original tread tire ~ [
] overhaul ~
predetermined renewal ~ []
(, ) renewal ~ retreaded tire ~
return ~ road ~
rough-track ~ ,
route ~ rural road ~ short

~ 1. 2. , surfaced(-road) ~
tire ~ ,
total ~ [] urban ~ warranty ~
[] wasted ~
mileage-controlled (,
)
milemeter
milepost
milestone
milinch (0,0254 )
mill 1. ; 2. || 3. || # to ~ off
disk ~ end ~ ; [] facing ~
[] gang ~ hammer ~ side ~
turning ~
milled
milling , angular ~ ;
face ~ [] form ~ ;
; gang ~ []
; gear ~ index ~
plane ~ ;
millipore ||
mimicry: cryptic ~
minder: route ~ , visualsign ~ ,

minicab
minicar
minimize
minimum
minivan ,
mire || ;
mirror 1. ; , || 2. adaptive ~
[] adjustable ~ aluminium coated
~ antidazzle driving ~
anti-glare ~ auxiliary ~ ( ) concave ~
controllable ~ convex ~ correcting ~
door ~ driving ~ dual ~s
electric ~ electron ~ evaporated ~
exterior ~ ( ) external ~ ( ) fixed ~
flat ~ glare-proof- ( ),
( ) heated ~ high-reflectivity ~
inside ~ ( ) inspection ~
( ) interior
~ ( ) low-reflectivity ~
observation ~ outside ~ ( ) rear-view ~
reference ~ retrospection ~ reversoscope
underfloor reversing ~ , slanted ~
snap-out ~ ( ) stationary ~

tilting ~ timing ~ ,
( ) vanity ~
wing ~ ( ),
misadjustment ;
misalign (); ;
misalignment ; ; ;
; ~ of wheels (
) angular ~ ,
axis ~ frame ~ (
) lateral ~ [] parallel ~
,
misapplication
missarrangement
misassemby
miscalibration
miscalculation , ;
misconnection ,
misfire ,
misfiring , continuous ~
scattered ~
misfit 1. 2.
mishandling ;
mishap ; vehicle ~ []
mismatching ; ; ; (,
)
misreading
miss ; || ;
miss combustion ~ engine ~
missing 1. 2.
mission: basic ~
missout ;
mist , frost ~ oil ~
misuse [] ; ~ of tire

miter 1. 45 2. 45 3.
45; 45 # on the - 45
mitered 45; 45
mitre . miter
mitred . mitered
mix || ;; ; road ~
mixer ; jet ~ concrete delivery ~ mobile
concrete ~ motor (truck) concrete ~ transit ~
; truck concrete ~ truck-transit ~

mixer-lorry ,
mixing ; || air-fuel ~
mixture ~ of distribution , air(-and)-fuel
~ - air-petrol ~ - , autolean ~

best power ~ , binder ~


(, ) combustible ~
cooling ~ correct ~ deflagrating ~
diluted ~ enriched ~ epoxyiron ~ explosive ~
freezing ~ ; frigorific ~
fuel-air ~ - , fuel-oil ~ fuelrich ~ fully lean ~ gas ~ ;
homogeneous ~ hot ~ idling ~
imperfect ~ [] incombustible ~
incoming ~ ; lean ~ lean
idle ~ methan-air noconstant boiling ~ , optimum ~ ,
overrich ~ poor ~ random ~
(, ) rare ~ rich ~
saturated ~ self-inflammable ~ slowrunning ~ soil-aggregate ~ ,
starting ~ , () stratified ~
[] superrich ~ () uniform ~
weak ~ weakest ~
moat ;
mobile 1. , ; 2. ; ;
mobility , ; # ~ in mud
integrated ~ ,
(, , ) ground ~
offroad ~ vehicle ~
vehicular ~ 1. 2.
() wheel ~
mock-up full-scale ~
mode 1. , 2. ; ; ; 3. 4. , ~ of
behaviour ~ of failure 1.
2. ; ~ of operation ; ~ of test
; ~ of transport active ~ automatic ~
basic ~ control ~ cooling ~
dominant ~ first failure ~ 1. 2.
functional ~ lock ~
main ~ natural ~ [] off-line ~
off-normal ~ operating ~ ready ~
time ~ unstable ~
model 1. ; || 2. advanced ~ ;
bottom-end ~ car
year ~ computer ~ ()
derivative ~ ( ) ,
development ~ drag ~
engine ~ ; experimental ~ ;
failure ~ four-and four [4x4] ~ full-scale ~
full-size ~ , high-end ~
hot new ~ large-scale ~

mahogany die ~ master ~


mathematical ~ oversea ~ , ,
package ~ pllot ~ ;
plaster ~ preproduction ~ ,
; production ~ prototype ~
; reference ~ research ~
, scale ~ sport ~
standard ~ ; ; superseded ~
[, ] test ~ ;
three-eighth scale ~ , 1: 3/8 trial ~
; two-and-four [2x4] ~
wind(-tunnel) ~
model(l)ing 1. ; ; 2. () clay ~
probabilistic ~
model-testing ~
moderate ; ( )
modification ; addendum ~ slight ~

modifier ,
modify
modularizing ,
module 1. 2. (, )
module amplifier ~ - antilock ~ (
) building ~ (, ) engine ~
fuel ~ graphic information ~
ignition ~ () trip computer ~

modulus ~ of compression ~ of elasticity ()


~ of elongation () ; ~ of
rigidity , ~ of rupture 2.
~ of shearing , ~ of torsion
, ~ of transverse elasticity ,
bulk ~ , []
section ~ shear ~ ,
volumetric ~ , [] volumetric ~ of
elasticity , [] Young's ~
,
moisten # to ~ up
moistness ;
moisture ; , air ~ soil ~
moisture-free
moistureproof ;
moisture-repellent ,
moisture-resistant ,
mold 1. ; ; ; || 2. ; ||
compression ~ die ~ , press
~ recapping ~ (
) retreading -

molded 1. , 2.
molding 1. 2. 3, ; 4. 5. pl ,
( ) drip ~s
() garnish ~s
head lamp ~ machine ~ roof-deck
~s ( ) windshield garnish
~
molybdenum-filled ( )
moment ~ of couple () ~ of deflection ~ of flexure
~ of force ~ of friction () ~ of gyration
; ~ of inertia ~ of momentum
, ~ of resistance ~ of rotation
~ of rupture ~ of torsion ,
aerodynamic ~ antitorque ~ applied ~
, bending ~ braking ~
breaking ~ centrifugal ~ ,
counterbalance ~ , crank
turning ~ critical ~ crucial ~
disturbing ~ ; , driving ~ 1.
, 2. even twisting ~
; ( ) flywheel
~ ; heeling ~ hinge ~ ,
left(-hand) ~ , lifting ~
; , longitudinal ~ ,
overturning ~ pltch(ing) ~
, polar ~ restoring ~
resulting ~ right(-hand) ~ ,
righting ~ , rocking ~ ,
roll(ing) ~ , rotary ~ ;
tilting ~ torsion(al) ~ ;
turning ~ , ; twisting ~
; wind ~ , yaw(ing) ~
( ,
), yawing ~ of inertia

momentum ; ;
monitor ; ; ; failure ~

monoblock 1. , 2. ||
monocoque .
monogram
monophase
monoposto . ( )
monoxide: carbon ~
moped ,
mortality 1. (, ); 2. constant-hazard ~
,
infant ~ ;

motel ,
mothballing .
motion 1. (. move
movement); ; 2. , # in ~ ; ; to
invert a ~ -of- sprung mass
~ of unsprung mass
accelerated ~ , alternate ~ ; - ; ( )
angular ~ ; ; angular oscillatory ~
anticlockwise ~ back(ward) ~
[] ; circular ~ ,
clockwise ~ compound ~ [] ; continuous ~ crank ~ -
; creeping ~ curvilinear ~
decelerated ~ differential ~
; ; direct ~ ,
discontinuous ~ ,
downward ~ ; ; ; driving ~
eccentric ~ ;
end(long) ~ free ~ ;
helical ~ , hopping ~ of wheel
( ) increasing ~
, inertial ~ in-line ~
intermittent ~ irregular ~
irregularly accelerated ~ irregularly retarded ~
jerking ~ jigging ~
lateral ~ [] lever ~ 1. 2.
lifting ~ 1. 2. linear ~ ,
longitudinal ~ lost ~ ;
mixing ~ ; natural ~ []
nonstationary ~ nonuniform ~
oscillating ~ oscillatory ~ parallel ~
pendulum ~ periodic ~
planetary ~ [] positive ~ ,
primary ~ of sprung mass ()
rack(ing) ~ 1. - 2.
- reciprocal ~ - reciprocating ~
- rectilinear ~ relative ~
restricted ~ retarded ~ ,
return ~ [] ; reverse ~
[] ; reversing ~ [] ; rocking
~ rolling ~ 1. 2. rotary ~
[] rotating ~ [] secondary ~ of
unsprung mass semirotary ~ ,
simple ~ sliding ~ ;
slipping ~ ; smooth ~ ;
spinning ~ steady ~ stirring ~
[] stop ~ , straight

reciprocating ~ - streamline ~
swinging ~ swirl ~ [] tilting ~
to-and-fro ~ - tramp ~
( );
( ,
) transient ~ transverse ~
; turbulent ~ [] uncushioned ~
, uniform ~
uniformly accelerated ~ uniformly decreasing ~
uniformly increasing ~ uniformly
retarded ~ upward ~ ;
; valve ~ 1. ; 2.
[] variable ~ [] variable
decreasing ~ variable increasing ~
vortex ~ [] whirling ~ []
windup ~ of rear axle
, working ~ ; yaw ~
, yaw ~ of
rear axle ,

motionless
motivity ;
motocrane
motometer ;
motor 1. , 2. 3. # to dope the ~
; to open the ~ actuating ~
asynchronous ~ auxiliary ~ brake ~
, combustion ~ cranking ~
; dead ~ Diesel ~ ,
direct-current ~ door ~
double-shaft (electric) ~ (-)
driving ~ electric ~ electric traction ~
enclosed-type electric ~ explosion ~
explosive ~ flat ~ ;
fluid ~ gas ~ ;
, gasoline ~ ,
geared-down ~ , gear
hydraulic ~ heater ~ hub ~ -;
, hydraulic (slave) ~ in-line ~ ;
internal combustion ~
oil ~ , ; ; one-cylinder
~ oscillatory ~ ,
permanent-magnet ~ petrol ~
, plston ~ pony ~
; pump ~ () radial-piston
hydraulic ~ reaction ~ reversible ~
rotary hydraulic ~ series ~
short-stroke ~ ,

shunt-wound ~ single-cylinder ~
sliding-sleeve ~ ,
slow-speed hydraulic ~ () starter ~ ,
starting ~ throttle servo ~
time ~ traction ~ twin ~
, variable-speed ~
windscreen wiper ~ windshield wiper ~

motor-alternator -
motor-borne
motorbus ( ) cargo-carrying ~
( ) city ~ intercity ~
suburban ~
motorcar (. car)
motorcoach (. coach)
motorcycle # ~ with a sidecar
motorcyclist
motor-drawn 1. 2.
motor-driven
motordrome
motoring 1. 2. 3.
motor-in-wheel -; ,
motorist , -;
motorized
motorman , ; , -
motor-operated
motorproof ( )
motorway , ; elevated ~

motronic ,

mould .mold
moulded . molded
moulding . molding
mount 1. ; || , ; ; ; ;
2. , 3. () # to ~ elastically ~
engine ~ plvoted ~ mid car s
mountainous
mountain-traveling
mounted , ; ; ; detachably ~
clastically ~ fully ~
integrally ~ , remotely ~
(, ) resiliency ~ three-point ~

mounting 1. , ; ; ; 2. () 3. ;
; ; 4. , 5. automotive ~
, battery ~ bottom ~

bridge-type body ~ (
) central ~ engine ~ 1. ;
; 2. [] engine front ~
flange ~ floating ~ forward ~
frame ~ linkage ~ longitudinal engine ~
, lower ~ offset
~ outboard ~ of brake ~
out-of-square ~ overhung ~ () remote ~
( ) rubber ~ shock(-absorbing) ~
; , side ~ ,
side-by-side - silent-block ~ []
- skid ~ (
) spare wheel ~ straddle ~
() swivel(l)ling ~
[] three-point linkage ~ ;
tire ~ top ~ trailer ~
transverse engine ~ ,
trunnion ~ twin ~ unit power ~
vehicular ~ wheel ~
;
mouth: ~ of funnel ~ of plpe ~ of spanner
bell ~ horn ~
movability
movable ; ; ;
move 1. (. motion
movement,); || ; 2. () # on the ~
air ~ ( ) palletized ~
truck ~
movement (. move motion,); ; (); # ~ ashore
() ; () cross-country ~
dislocation ~ forward ~ ,
forward-rearward ~ - free ~
gear side ~ heavy turning ~ ()
horizontal ~ ; linear oscillatory ~
mechanical ~ mechanized ~
off-road ~ () ;
one-way ~ ; pedal ~
[] plvoting ~ retrogressive ~ []
shuttling ~ , ; () sinuous ~
stiff- turning ~ ; undulatory ~
unobstructed ~ vehicular ~
; vertical ~ ;
vibratory ~
mover ; armored prime ~ prime ~ 1. ;
2.
moving ; || (); ; prime ~

mud ; ; ; battery ~ cohesive ~

fluid ~ general ~ . gritty ~ rutted


~ thin ~
mudflap
mudguard , ; ()
mudhole ( )
mudwing ()
muff ; ; carburetor ~ foot ~
radiator ~
muffle ; || ()
muffled
muffler ; catalytic ~
( ) exhaut system ~ flow-reversing ~

mule . ; ; mechanical ~
, " "
mullion ( )
multibank ~ ( )
multicylinder
multiengined ,
multifunctional ;
multijet
multilane ( )
multilayer
multimotion
multiple 1. 2. 3.
multiple-row
multiple-wheel
multiplication ( ) dislocation ~

multiplier: torque ~
multiply
multipurpose ; ;
multirow
multiset
multiseater
multispeed
multistage
multiuse ; ;
multiwheel
multiwheeler
mutilation 1. ; ; 2.

nail || screw ~
naked ; , ( ); ,
name , || part ~ trade ~ ,


nameplate connector ~ -
driver ~ (, ) engine ~

naphtha ,
narrowing
narrow-mashed , ; ( )
narrow-mouthed
natational
nature 1. ; 2. ; ~ of soil ()
nave , ()
navigation: inland ~ land ~
vehicle ~

navvy
neat ; ; ;
neck 1. ; ; 2. , 3. 4. # to ~ in
; ; to ~ out ; ~ of tap axle ~
; crankshaft ~ , filler ~
gasoline filter ~ journal ~
, liner ~
( ) output plnion ~
( ) shaft ~
necked ;
necking 1. 2. ; (
)
necking-down ; (
)
need: operating ~s ,
needle 1. 2. ; cushioning ~ float ~
() nozzle ~ slow-running ~
() tapered ~
valve ~ , whirling ~
negligence ; ( )
negligible ;
negotiate . ()
negotiation: obstacle ~ .
neoprene ( )
nest 1. || 2. , 3. ( ) 4.
; ; crow's ~ . ;
( )
net 1. ; 2. , 3. guard ~ luggage ~
wire ~
network 1. ; 2. 3. () ~ of coordinates
dealer ~ dislocation ~ earthing ~ electrical ~
feed ~ highway ~ inductance ~
power ~ pulse-forming ~ (
) road ~

neutral 1. ; ( ) 1. ( ) 3. ""
( )
neutralizer: impulse ~ ( );
newel ( )
newton ( )
nib 1. ; ; 2. 3. , ( ) 4.
nick 1. , , 2. ; ; || ; 3.

nickel ||
nickel-chrome
nickeling ,
nickel-plaiting ,
nicotine-resistant (
)
ni-hard ( )
nip 1. () || ; ; 2. 3. () 4.
; 5. - 6. l , , ; ;
7. # to ~ up 1. ; , 2.
, gasket ~
nippers ; , ; ; cutting ~ , end-cutting ~
,
nipple 1. ; 2. ; 3. 4.
grease gun ~ hose ~
lubricating gun ~ oil gun ~ rubber
~ speedometer drive ~ spoke ~
union ~ 1. 2.
nitralloy ( )
nitriding ,
nitrodope
nitrogen oxides of- (NOX)
nitrogen dioxide (NO2)
node 1. , 2. 3. vibration ~
no-drain
no-float ,
no-glare ( )
noise 1. 2. # to drown the ~ aerodynamic ~
ambient ~ - [] ; (
) noise avoidable ~ axle ~ brush ~
() cavitation ~ combustion ~
cracking ~ drumming ~ engine ~ exhaust ~
external ~ [] ; (
) full shot ~ gear ~ generator ~
harsh ~ , (, ) ignition ~
overload ~ radio ~ ( )
scraping ~ slap ~ (
) suction ~ tire ~ traffic ~
tread ~ valve ~ white ~ ,
wind ~ ,

noiseless
nciselessness
noisemaker
noiseproof
noiseproofing ,
no-load ,
no-maintenance ,
nomenclature 1. ; ; 2. ,

nominal ;
nomogram
nomograph
nonadhesive ;
nonadjustable ;
nonageing ,
nonarcing
nonautomatic
nonaxiality
nonbearing ( )
nonclogging ;
noncoherent ; ; ,
noncohesive ; ; ,
noncombustible ,
nonconducting
noncontinuous
nonconventional ;
noncorrodibility ,
noncorrodible ,
noncorroding 1. , 2. ,
noncorrosive ;
noncurrent ,
nondazzling ( )
nondeflecting ,
nondeforming
nondetachable
nondimensional
nondriver
nonexpendable (,
)
nonfailure ;
nonferrous ( )
nonfills (), (
)
nonflexible ; ,
nofluctuating ( )
nonfouling ;
nonfreezing
nongasketed ,

nonhomogeneous
nonignitable
noninflammable
noninspectable ;
nonlifting
nonlineal
nonlinear
nolinearity
nonload-bearing ( );
nonloaded
nonloosening
nonluminous
nonmagnetic
nonmobile ,
nonpersistent ,
nonretractable
nonreversible 1. , 2. 3.
nonrigid
nonrotatable
nonrunner
nonrusting ,
nonscatterable ,
nonserviceable ;
nonsetting ; ;
nonshatterable ,
nonskid(ding) ;
nonsleeper
nonsleeved
nonslip(ping) ;
nonsoluble
nonsparking ,
nonstaining 1. 2. ~ of paint coating
( )
nonsteady ,
nonstop ,
nonswellmg ;
nonsynchronous ,
nontoxic
nontype ;
nonuniform 1. 2.
nonuniformity 1. 2.
nonvolatile ,
nonwatertight weld ing
nonwetted
norm ; ;
normal 1. , || , 2. ,
normalizing 1. ( ) 1. ,
normande .

nose 1. ; ; 2. ; (); () 3.
() cam ~ seal ~ tool ~
trailer ~ wedge ~
( )
nosedive "" ()
notation ; ;
notch 1. ; , ; ; ; ; ; || ;
; 2. ()
notch-brittle
notched , ;
notching 1. 2. ( )
notch-sensitive ,
note: consignment ~ , delivery ~ ,
notice: arrival ~ ()
no-turn [] ( )
novelty in design
nozzle ; ; ; ; ; accelerating ~
() air ~ , air blast ~
, atomizing ~ burner ~ capsule ~
carburetor spraying ~ central-hole ~
centrifugal ~
() compensating ~ convergent ~
convergent-divergent ~ delay ~ ,
delivery ~ , demist ~ (
), direct injection ~
() discharge ~ ; [] ;
; dribble-free ~ dribbling ~ duplex
fuel ~ exhaust ~ fanging ~
, , , ( ) feed ~
; filling ~ flat seat ~
fuel(-injection) ~ ; fuel-spray ~ ;
high-dispersion ~ ,
hole type ~ injection ~ injector ~
inlet ~ [] jet ~ ; main ~
metering ~ , [] mixing ~ ,
( ) multihole ~ ;
multijet ~ ; multi-orifice ~ ;
multiple-jet ~ ; no-load ~
one-hole ~ ; orifice ~
pencil-type ~ "" peripheral ~
( ) plntle ~ ,
precombustion chamber ~ pressure ~
priming ~ propelling ~ ;
propulsion ~ ; receiving ~ []
reversed cone ~ ring ~ single-hole ~
; single-jet ~ ;
single-opening ~ ; spray(ing) ~ ;
; suction ~ , variable-area ~

, variable-turbine ~
water ~ , nuisance: dust ~

number 1. ; 2. ~ of alternations ; ~ of
gears ( ) ~ of observed value ,
~ of revolutions ~ of rubs
( ) ~ of successes ,
~ of trips , ~ of turns ;
acceptance ~ (
) acid ~ ball hardness ~ ,
batch ~ , blending octane ~
body ~ ; bridge class ~
, Brinell hardness ~
cetane ~ chassis ~ ; class ~ of a vehicle
( ,
) clear octane ~
code ~ , diamond pyramid hardness ~
; dimensionless ~
dual bridge class ~ (
) engine(serial) ~ () failure ~ ;
, fuel performance ~
grain fineness ~ hardness ~ ,
identification ~ , (
) laboratory octane ~ , logistical
~ , octane ~ order ~
performance ~ () peening shot ~ random
~s registration ~ rejection ~ (
, ) Reynolds ~ road octane ~
, Rockwell hardness ~
run-out ~ of cycles , serial ~
sequential production ~ Sommerfeld ~
, vehicle (separate)
classification ~ (
) Vickers hardness ~ Vickers pyramid ~
warranty ~ (
) numbering: cylinder ~
nut 1. 2. # to cotter the ~ ; to slacken the ~
; to tighten up the ~ , - ; to ~ up
; twin screw-and ~ ( ) acorn ~
, adjusting ~ adjusting lock ~
anchor ~ axle ~ back ~ ball
~ barrel ~ binding ~ black ~
blind[box] ~ [] bright ~ butterfly ~ []
cap ~ , capstan ~ ( ) captive
~ castellated ~ , castle ~
, check ~ circular ~ clamp(ing) ~
collar ~ compression ~ conical ~
connecting ~ countersunk ~ coupling ~ 1.

2. cover ~ domed ~ ,
doublle ~ drilled ~ ( ) eared ~
[] eye ~ fastening ~ fast-tension ~
female-swivel ~ finger ~ ;
[] finished ~ flanged ~ flat ~
[] floating ~ ( ) fly ~
[] gland ~ ; ( )
grip ~ hand ~ ; [] hex(agon) ~
horned ~ , insert ~
jack ~ jam ~ joint knurled ~
lead ~ left-handed ~ lock ~ ;
loose ~ mounting ~ pack(ing) ~
[] ; pedal adjusting ~ plnch ~
plain ~ pump-and-injector unit ~ -
retaining ~ ; ring ~ ring-handed
round corners ~ rusted-on ~
safety ~ ; ; self-locking ~
[] set ~ sliding ~ () slit
~ 1. 2. , slotted ~ ,
spanner ~ spark-plug
terminal ~ spring ~ square ~
steering ~ , ( ) taper ~
terminal ~ thick ~ thin ~
thumb ~ [] ; , tight ~
tire-rim ~ torqueable ~ ,
turnbuckle ~ 1. 2.
union ~ water-pump gland ~ wing(ed) ~
[]
nutted-up

object: roadside ~ ,
objectionable ,
oblique ; ; ;
obliquity ; ; ; ;
~ of connecting rod ~ of wheels
oblong ,
observability ;
observation 1. ; 2. direct ~ ;
experimental ~ ,
indirect ~ ; visual ~
observed ;
observer ( )
obsolescence ,
obsolete ; ;

obstacle (. obstruction^; # to clear an ~


absolute ~ artificial ~ bellying
~ , crater-type ~ ,
immovable ~ physical ~
undeformable ~ vertical ~ water ~

obstruct ;
obstruction (.
obstacle); ; # to hit on ~ ~ of traffic []
, compound moving ~s compound
stationary -s overhead ~
( ) road ~

obstructive ;
obturator ;
occupancy: lane ~ []
occupant (. passenger,)
occurence ; ~ of spark
octane
odds: # ~ and ends , ;
odd-toothed
odograph ( , )
odometer , , trip ~
odor: cruise ~ , idle ~
,
off , ;
off carrier
off design
off-duty ( ); ,
( )
offence: driving ~
office: body drawing ~ booking ~ ;
drawing ~ ; engineering ~ ;
patent ~ shop ~ ; touring ~
, , traffic ~
off-loading
off-period 1. 2. ""
off-position ; ~ of a relay []

off-road , ; ,
off-roader
off-season
offset 1. , || , 2. , () || ~ of
wheel (,
) caster ~
cylinder ~ disk ~ hypoid
plnion ~ kingpin ~

kingpin ~ at the ground


kingpin ~ at the wheel center
negative caster ~

, positive caster ~
,
steering ~ ;

offsetting
off-state ; ""
offtake ;
off-the-highway , ; ,

off-the-road , ; ,
off-the-shelf ,
off-tracking ()
ohm ( )
ohmage
ohmmeter
oil 1. ( ) 2. , || 3.
# to apply ~ ; to drain the ~ [] ; to top up with ~
acid-free ~ , additive engine ~ additivetype ~ adulterated ~ ,
alloyed ~ all-purpose engine ~
( ) all
season ~ () all-weather ~ ,
bearing ~ blown ~ ,
bodied ~ brake ~ break-in ~
bulk ~ 1. 2. , ( ,
) burning ~ bypassed ~ ,
candidate ~ [] canned ~
castor ~ cold ~ compound(ed) ~
conventional ~ crankcase ~ cylinder
~ detergent(-type) ~ , diesel ~
diesel lubricating ~ dirty ~ doped ~
drummed ~ dry ~ drying ~
dual-purpose ~ - engine ~
, extended drain ~ ,
fluid ~ flushing ~ ,
fuel ~ gas ~ gear ~
gearbox ~ graphite(d) ~ , ;
grease ~ heavy ~ 1. 2.
heavy-bodied ~ heavy lubricating ~ ;
( ) high-flash ~
hydraulic ~ hydrogenated ~ ,
hypoid ~ initial-fill ~ ,
leaded gear ~ light ~ long-drain
~ ( ) long-life ~ (

) low-ash ~ , lube ~
lubricating ~ makeup ~ , ()
( ) motor ~ , multigrade ~
multipurpose ~ neutral ~ ,
nonash ~ , noncongealable ~
nondrying ~ ; nonfluid ~
[] nonfreezable ~ , nonresinous ~
, nonsaponifying ~ nonsludging ~
; old ~ ;
oxidation-inhibited ~ paraffin(e) ~
petrolatum ~ petroleum ~ ; recirculating ~
( ) refiltered ~ refined ~
return ~ ( ) road ~
scavenge ~ semi-synthetic ~ shafting ~
solar ~ solid ~ ; solventrefined ~ soot-laden ~ ,
spindle ~ straight mineral ~
sulphurized lub ~ summer ~ sump ~
surplus ~ ; synthetic ~ tar ~
tempering ~ ; thick ~ , thin ~
, transmission ~ used ~
vaporizing ~ , versatile ~ viscous ~ ,
waste ~ winter ~ ,
oil-absorbing []
oil-cooled
oildag ,
oil-drowned ;
oiled ,
oiler 1. 2. banjo ~ chain ~
drop(-feed) ~ independent ~ spring ~

oiler wick ~
oil-fired
oil-immersed ;
oil-in
oiliness
oiling , automatic ~ ; full-fresh ~
[] intermittent ~ wick ~

oil-out []
oil-quenched
oil-resistant , ;
oil-resisting , ;
oil-soaked ,
oiltight
oilway , crankshaft ~
oily
omnibus , electric ~ , trolley ~

on ;
on-period 1. 2. ""
on-position 1. 2. ""
one-lane ;
one-man
one-piece , ,
one-rank .
one-row
one-seater
one-track ;
one-use
one-way ;
on-position ; ~ of a relay []

ooze || ,
opacimeter ( )
opaque
open 1. 2. || ; 3. ||
, ( ) 4. ( ) 5. ( )
# in the ~
open-circuited , ( )
opener: electric door ~ spring(-leaf) ~
tire ~ ,
opening 1. ; ; 2. () 3. , || ,
~ of spring access ~
admission ~ advanced ~ () air-intake ~
, body's ~ breaker ~
circuit ~ [] ; clear ~ ;
(), delayed ~
discharge ~ exhaust ~ filler ~
flare ~ induction ~ , inlet
~ inspection ~ ; ; intake ~
, jaw ~ , negative ~ of spring
nozzle ~ ; positive ~
positive ~ of spring switch ~
power takeoff ~ ( )
threaded ~ throttle ~ tractor pulley ~
valve ~ window ~ wrench ~
,
open-side ;
open-topped ;
operate ; ; ;
operated ; manually ~ mechanically ~
remotely ~ , thermostatically
~
operating 1. ( ) 2. , ;
3. ( ) 4. ( )
operation 1. , ; ; 2. 3. 4.

() 5. () 6. ; # ~ in confined
areas () ; to place in ~
; (, ); to put into ~ (, )
air door ~ amphibious ~ 1. 2.
arc-free ~ arctic ~
automated ~ braking ~
burnish ~ 1. [] 2.
~ chatter-free ~ cold ~ 1.
2. cornering ~ 1. 2. (
) critical ~ deep-fording -s
downhill ~ engine run-up ~ effortless ~
, ; , erratic ~ field
~ ; filling ~ (,
, ) full-load ~ full-speed ~
(, ) ; ( )
get-home engine ~ ( ) hand ~
handling ~ hauling -s high-geared ~
( ) high-speed ~ (, )
; ( ) idling
engine ~ intermittent ~ 1. 2.
interurban long-haul -s
interurban short-haul -s in-town ~
least-cost ~ ()
loading -s maintenance ~ ;
manual ~ multimode ~
multiple ~ 1. 2.
noisy ~ ; no-load ~ ;
off-design ~ off-shore ~
off-the-road ~ one-shift ~
overland ~ (-) over-the-road ~
overwater ~
(-) parallel ~ part-throttle ~ ()
pedal ~ [] plggy-back -s
plant ~ 1. 2.
pneumatic door ~ point-to-point ~
; prior ~
[] rearward ~ repair ~
resonant ~ route transport -s
safe ~ ; seated ~s (, ),
snow-removal ~ stable ~ ;
standing -s (, ), starting ~
; ; () stop-and-go ~
() ; stop-and-start
~ () ; throttled
engine ~ towing ~ 1. 2.
trial ~ trucking -s two-stick
~ unattended ~ ;
underwater ~ unloading ~ 1. 2. (

) unthrottled engine ~ uphill-downhill ~


vehicle ~
vehicle upkeep ~ wide-open throttle ~
winter ~ working ~
;
operative 1. ; ; 2.
operator ; ; dozer ~ tractor ~ traffic ~
; wrecker ~ -

opposite , diametrically ~
optics: fiber ~ ,
optimization
optimum: mixture ~ ,
option 1. ; ( ) 2. pl [,
], extra-cost ~s [, ],
factory-installed ~s [, ],

optional , ; # ~ at
extra cost
order 1. ; 2. ; 3. in ~ 1. ;
2. # in ascending ~ ; in bad ~ , ;
in descending ~ ; in good ~ , ; in reverse ~
; in working ~ , , ; ; out of
~ 1. , 2. ; to get out of ~ ,
; to put in ~ ~ of assembly ~ of
march () ~ of traffic emergency operating ~
firing ~ (
) random ~ , ;
, routine ~
running ~ rush ~ technical ~
work ~ working ~
orderly .
orifice adjustable ~ balance plston ~
calibration ~ ; constant
area ~ constant-deceleration ~
( ),
delivery ~ (, , ) discharge ~
filling ~ , fuel ~
idling ~ () injection ~
injector ~ jet ~ metering ~
; mixture-ratio ~ ,
nozzle ~
origin 1. (, , ) 2. , ~ offeree

oroglas ,
orthodox ;
oscillate (); (); ;
oscillation ; ; ; angular -s cavity -s

clutch-engagement -s ()
constrained ~s continuous ~s damped -s
flexural -s flexure ~s forced ~s
free -s fundamental ~ harmonic
~ lateral ~s longitudinal ~s
natural ~s [] periodic -s pure ~
side ~ sound ~s sustained ~s
torsion(al) ~s transverse ~s
undamped -s unsprung -s
oscillator , ; blocking ~ -
oscillatory
oscillogram
oscillograph cathode-ray ~ direct-writing ~
loop ~ magnetic ~
photographic ~
oscilloscope
ounce: fluid ~ . (0,2957 )
out 1. ( ) 2. , 3. ||
outage 1. ; 2. ; 3. [, ] 4.

outboard , ;
outdate
outdated ; ;
outdistance
outdoor , ,
outdrive
outer ,
outfit 1. ; ; ; ; ; 2. ,
(, ) amphibian ~ - articulated ~
gasoline testing ~ patching ~
repair ~ welding ~
;
outflow , ||
outgoing ,
outlast the life of car , "" (
)
outlay ; ;
outlet 1. , 2. ; ; 3. # ~ at
the bottom air ~ coolant ~
cooling water ~ engine water
~ gas ~ 1. 2.
oil ~ ; power ~ ;
radiator ~ slow-running ~
, ventilation ~
outliers ,
outline 1. , , 2. 3. , front ~ 1. 2.
() general ~ ; profiled ~ ,
sweep ~ ()

outlying ,
outmarch
outmoded ,
outmove
out-of-adjustment
out-of-balance
out-of-date , ;
out-of-gear ,
out-of-line , ;
out-of-mesh ,
out-of-operation , ; ;
out-of-position ; ,
out-of-repair , , ,
out-of-round ;
out-of-roundness
out-of-run , ; ;
out-of-service , ; ;
out-of-shape
out-of-sight ;
out-of-size ;
out-of-time ;
out-of-trim
out-of-true
out-of-use , ;
out-of-work , ; ;
outperform
outproduce
output 1. ; ; ; ; ; 2. ()
3. , 4. ; ; 5.
# ~ on loading ; ~ per day ;
; ~ per liter (); ~ per man-hour
-; ~ per-shift accumulator ~
actual ~ 1. ; 2.
orifice air ~ ; annual ~
; available ~ average ~
; continuous ~ current ~
daily ~ ; effective ~ 1.
2. energy ~ engine ~
full ~ 1. 2.
gauge ~ ; gearbox ~
, gross engine ~
heat ~ , ; heater ~
horsepower ~ indicated ~
large ~ [] ; light ~ ,
maximum ~ 1. 2. maximum
power ~ momentary ~ 1.
2. , net ~ ;
net power ~ , nominal ~ 1.

2. permanent ~
potential ~ 1. 2. power ~
pump ~ real ~ ;
specific ~ 1. 2. thermal ~
, total ~ 1. 2. ultimate ~
1. 2. yearly ~ ;
outrigger 1. 2. 3. ( ) 4. pl ,

outrun ;
outside || , ||
outstation
outstreet
outstrip ;
outstroke ,
out take 1. [] 2. ;
out-to-out
outward , ;
outworn ,
oval: high-speed ~ ()
ovalization ,
oven: vulcanizing ~
overage ; ;
overall 1. , ; pl 3. . ()
overamplification
overbalance 1. 2. 3.
overbending
overbridge
overcamming
overcharge 1. || 2. || ~ of battery

overcoat
overcool
overcooling
overcured
overcushion ()
overdesign 1. || 2.
; ,
overdrive [] automatic selective ~ []

overestimate ;
overfill(ing) ,
overfire ()
overflow ^ , || injector ~
overfueling ; (
)
overgear []
overhang 1. ; || ; 2. ; body ~ ( )
front ~ rear ~ tire ~

overhanging ; ; ;
overhaul 1. () ; || 2. ||
complete ~ engine ~ ;
field ~ general ~
in-chassis ~ () in-frame ~ ()
in-situ ~ ()
major ~ major engine ~ minor
engine ~ , - out-of-chassis
~ () out-of-frame ~ ()
scheduled major ~ ; ,
top ~
overhauled ;
overhauling 1. () ; 2. ;

overhead 1. 2. ;
overheat 11
overheating local ~
overhung ; ;
overladen
overland ;
overlap ; ; (, ) \\ ;
~ of slide valve bearing ~
( ) tooth ~ ( ) valve ~
overlapping ; ; ; ; (,
)
overlay ( )
overload 1. || () 2. ( ) 3.
extreme ~ [] limit ~ momentary ~
,
operating ~ prohibitive ~ sustained ~
tire ~
overloader
overloading ;
overlubricate
overmaintenance (,
)
overmotoring ,
overpass 1. 2.
overplate , lead-tin ~ - ,

overpower 1. 2.
overpowering ,
overpressure
overprime
overprimed ()
overpriming , ()
overproduction
overrate ;

overregulate
overrevving
override automatic maximum pressure -
feed rate ~ manual ~ ()

overrider
overrun 1. ; () 2. ,
(, ) 3.
; 4.
overrunning 1. ; () 2. 3.

overshoot
oversize ( ) ; ;
oversized 1. ; 2. ,

overslung
oversnow
overspeed ; ;
overspeeded
overspeeding ; ;
oversteer(ing) [] (),
roll ~ (),

overstrain 1. ; || ; 2. ||

overstrained 1. ; 2.
overstress ||
overstressed
overstroke ,
overstroking ,
overtake
overtaking
overtighten ,
overtime
overtorquing ( )
overtravel ();
overturn || , ()
overvoltage
overweight ; ||
owned: privately ~ publicly ~

owner ,
owner-driver -
ownership: car ~
owning: car ~ multicar ~
oxidation # ~ under high pressure hightemperature ~ low-temperature ~
slow ~

oxide: carbonic ~ tight black ~


oxidize ()
oxidized highly ~
ozone

1. ; 2. # to hit the ~ ; to set the # moderate


~ ; turtle's ~ . walking ~

pack 1. 2. ; ; ; || 3. ; ; 4. 5.
(); 6. () # to ~ up battery ~
brake disk ~ clutch plate ~
engine ~ export ~
oil refiner ~ power ~ ; rotor ~
stator ~
package 1. ; ; ; 2. ; || 3. ; ; 4.
5. ( ) 6. ; 7.
amphibious ~ [],
assembly overhaul ~ ,
cleaner air ~ ;
clutch ~ , control ~
drive engineering ~ engine powered ~
experiment ~ filtration ~
gasket ~ maintenance ~ ,
planetary ~
, power ~ ; sealed
~ 1. 2. spare ~
packaged 1. 2. ; 3.
packaging 1. 2. 3. ()
packed 1. ; ( ) 2. tightly ~

packer: bearing ~ refuse ~
,
trash ~ ,

packing 1. ; ; || ; 2. ||
3. () asbestos ~ bearing ~
breather (pipe) ~ cork ~
~ , felt ~ [] ; []
flanged ~ , gland ~
joint ~ labyrinth ~ leather ~
liquid ~ metallic ~ ; ;
ring ~ rubber ~ ;
seaworthy ~ , soil ~
water-pump ~ ;

watertight ~ 1. 2.
packless
packup ,
pact: reciprocity ~ ,

pad 1. ; ; || 2. ; ; ; 3.
4. 5. || 6. || 7.
|| 8. () accelerator pedal ~
axle ~ brake ~ cushion ~
detachable bumping ~ disk ~
disk brake ~ duffy -.
( ) felt ~ []
friction ~ fueling ~ high performance brake ~
() inner brake ~ jack(ing) ~
[] ; layer ~
lining ~ ( ) mounting ~
[] ; ; ;
oil ~ oil felt ~
outer brake ~ [] pedal ~
pressure ~ ; radiator ~
resilent ~ ring-groove ~ ( )
rubber - sanding ~
sealing ~ seat ~ shock ~
; sidewall ~ skid ~
spring ~ steering
~ step ~ storage ~
() support ~ tank ~
valve ~ () 2. wall-contact ~
padding 1. ; 2. 3. sound-absorbing ~

paint ; || , # to break ~ ; to formulate ~
air-drying ~ aluminium ~
anticorrosive ~ antifouling ~ antinoise ~
antirust ~ antirusting ~
bactericidal ~ bituminous ~ ;
( ) camouflage ~ [] dull ~
finishing ~ flat ~ germecidal ~
gloss ~ ground-coat ~ heat-resistant ~ luminous
~ mildew-resistant ~ motor ~ ()
oil ~ priming ~ sound-absorbing ~
touch-up ~ , traffic strip ~
two-tone ~
varnish ~ weather-proof- ,
painting , air ~ spray ~
paintwork ~
pair || || ~ of gears contacting ~
friction ~ gear ~ matched ~
spherical ~ wheel ~ worm-and-worm ~ turning ~


pallet 1. ; 2. () 3.
palletization
pan 1. ; ; 2. crankcase oil ~ drain ~
; drip ~ ; ; engine ~
flat ~ ; floor ~
() mud ~ oil ~ ; oil splash ~
sediment ~ sludge ~ splin ~
transmission sump ~ window ~ 1.
2. 3. () ventilating ~ ( )
panel 1. ; 2. ; ; 3.
advertizing ~ aerodynamic ~ amber flasher ~
( ) antidrum ~
back ~ ( ) body back ~ ,
body front ~ ; body inner ~
body outer ~ body rear lower ~
body side ~ ; centre ~ 1.
2. control ~ ; cowl side ~
curvature ~ cylinder block ~
dash ~ ; dash side ~
display ~ door ~ engine
compartment side ~ exterior ~ ()
facia ~ () fuse ~ gauge ~
heating ~ hood side ~ ,
indicating ~ inside ceiling ~
instrument ~ ; interior lining ~
louver ~ ( ) malfunction alarm ~
, meter ~ modesty ~
name ~ () observation roof-
outside ~ () outswept rear ~
() paint patch ~ ,
( ) partition ~ ( );
radiator ~ [] rear-seat shelf ~ roof
~ ( ) roof trim ~ ( )
sandwich ~ shelf- side ~ (, );
sill facing ~ () single-skin ~
( ) sound-absorbing ~ sounddeading ~ switch ~ truss ~
vent ~ ( ) weather exposure ~s ,
( )
panelling wood ~
panoramic
pantechnicon -
pantograph
paper abrasive ~ [] carborundum ~ []
emery ~ [] filter ~ gasket ~
glass ~ log-log ~ micronic
~ ( ),

paraffine(d) ~ polisching ~ [] recording ~


sand ~ single-log ~
Weibull ~
parallel 1. , || 2. 3.
() ,
paralleling
parallelogram of velocities
parameter circuit ~s critical ~ no-load ~s
() operating [operational] ~ test ~s
working ~ ;
park 1. () 2. , || automobile ~ 1.
2. base trailer ~
~ 1. 2. caravan ~
maintenance ~ 1. 2.
- motor ~ 1. 2.
overhaul ~ , ,
reserve vehicle ~ storage ~ () tractor ~
; , truck ~ 1. 2.
vehicle ~ 1. 2.
parkability
parkerizing ,
parking 1. () 2. () # ~ forbidden
; ~ permitted ; ~ prohibited ; no ~ (allowed)
all-day ~ , angle ~
( ) automobile ~ central
~ city ~ covered ~ curb ~
end-to-end ~ ( ) -
group staggered ~ ( )
heavy ~ light ~
multi story ~ off-street ~ ,
open-air ~ power ~ ( )
right-angle ~ ( )
side-by-side ~ ( )
staggered ~ ( ) unilateral ~
( ) urban ~
part 1. 2. ; || ; # to ~ off age-sensitive ~
, ; , actuated ~ 1.
2. automobile ~s basis ~
bearing ~ case-shaped ~ change ~ chrome-plated ~
component ~ , critical ~ 1. 2.
3. duplicate ~ 1. 2.
3. elastomeric -s ,
expendable -s 1. 2. exposed ~s
[] external ~ [] fabricated -s faulty ~
; fixed ~ ; gear -s
hand-tooled ~ ,
hard-to-reach ~ high-mortality ~s ,
; high-usage -s

high-wear ~ identical -s integral ~


[] interchangeable ~ internal ~
load-bearing ~ loose ~ [] ;
mating ~ , mortality -s ,
; moving-mechanical ~
nonfunctioning -s , off-the-shelf-s ,
off-tolerance ~ , on-the-shelf -s
, oversize ~ ()
powdered ~ prefabricated ~s ,
preproduction ~
projecting ~ purchased ~s (
) related -s 1. 2.
remanufactured ~ [] removable ~
repair ~ ; , replacement ~
; reserve ~ retrofit -s ;
, re-usable ~
rotating ~ rough ~ scrapped -s ;
, sealing ~ service -s ,
sharing ~ or load ; sloping ~ of S-N curve
spare ~ static ~ ;
stationary ~ structural ~ swapped ~
troublesome ~ undersize spare ~
() vital ~ ; volume ~
vulnerable ~
weakest ~ , wearing ~
worn-out ~
particle air-borne -s (), coarse -s dust
~ foreign -s , fuel ~s suspended -s
trapped -s ()
particular: leading -s ()
partition 1. , 2. ; || case ~
[] crankcase ~ glass ~
inter-cell ~ wood ~
partitioned ;
partsman ,
party: loading ~ maintenance ~ offloading ~ unloading ~
pass 1. ; ; ( ) \\ ; 2. ;
# to ~ off # to ~ on blind ~
passability
passable ;
passage 1. ; ; ; 2. ; ; air ~ ,
bifurcated ~ branch ~
[] coolant ~ ;
cored ~ , ( ) drilled ~
flow ~ ; ; flowlimiting ~ , () fuel ~ gas ~
, heat ~ ; impeller ~

jacket ~ main oil distributing ~


oil ~ pressure equalizing ~ ,
radiator air ~ return ~
transfer ~ water ~ []
passageway 1. , 1. 3. (
)
passband: filter ~
pass-by ; ;
passenger short-stage -s , strapped-in ~
,
passengers: back-seat ~
passenger-milles -
passing 1. , ; ; ; || 2.
() 3. || 4. ~ of-cross traffic
~ of extra vehicles free ~
mutual ~ off-side ~ ()
passivation
paste 1. || , 2. ( ) 3.
, , || abrasive ~ adhesive ~
antiscuffing ~ battery ~
emery ~ filler ~ , filling ~ (
)
pasting ( ) sealing ~ ,
[]
patch 1. , , || 2. ()
adhesive ~ ; blowout ~ ( )
chafing ~ () contact ~
[] (, ) repair ~ rubber repair ~
() tire ~
patching 1. 2. () bituminous ~ ()
cold ~ () concrete ~
hot ~ ()
patent || # ~ applied for
patenting 1. , 2.
path 1. ; 2. ; ~ of contact ; ~
of haul ~ of motion ; ~ of parallel wheel motion
, (
) braking ~ circular ~ (,
) clowned roller ~ fast-traffic ~
flame ~ flow ~
left-turning ~ principal ~
reversible center ~ ( ),
right-turning ~ roller ~
slowing-down ~ , , speeding-up ~
straight clear ~ tangential ~
, torque ~ traffic ~
winding ~ () travel ~ ;
working ~

pathway 1. 2. 3. ()
patrol: highway ~ traffic (roving) ~

pattern 1. ; ; ; 2. ; , 3. ; ; 4.
acoustic tread ~ atomizing ~
( ) beam ~ chevron ~ 1.
() 2. ( )
circuit ~ ; contact (area) ~
crack ~ (
) cross-hatch ~ , diamond tread ~
driving ~ ()
fringe ~ fuel-injection ~
gripping ~ , ground grip tread ~
() hole ~
gripping ~ , loading ~ ,
, maneuverability ~ (
) nonskid ~ ,
rotation ~ (
) sectional ~ [] shift ~ split ~
surface texture ~ temperature ~
test ~ 1. ; 2. 3.
tread ~ usage ~
wear ~ wax ~ -
~
pave , Belgian ~
pavement ; , # ~ in rows ; ~ in setts
asphalt ~ [] asphalt block ~
bituminous ~ []
bituminous mixed ~ block ~ ;
; block-stone ~
block-wood ~ brick ~ cement concrete ~
- cement-flag ~
cement-tile ~ cobblestone ~ cold-laid
asphalt ~ cold-mix type ~
, concrete ~
concrete-bound ~ darkcoloured ~ , ;
defective ~ []
diamond ~ durax (cube) ~ flat brick
~ , flexible ~
flexible-base ~ heavy-duty ~
iron ~ mat-covered ~
multilane ~ noiseless ~
pebble ~ resurfaced ~
rigid ~ rough cobblestone ~ sett ~
small sett ~ square-dressed ~ stone ~
stone-block ~ trough-shaped ~
vulcanite ~ watered ~

waterproof ~ wood(-block) ~

paver
paving 1. ; 2. ; ,
diagonal ~ , herringbone ~ sett ~
slab ~
pavior ;
pawl 1. , 2. 3. || # ratchet and ~
brake ~ brake lever ~ coupling ~ driving ~
falling ~ ( ) locking ~
ratchet ~ retaining ~ safety ~
spring tension ~ stop ~
pay ||
payable , ,
paylife ,
payload ; actual ~ (
)
perfomance braking ~ dependable ~
; estimated ~ experimental ~
filter ~ in-use ~ 1.
2. life ~
maneuvering ~ mid-range ~ ()

performance off-road ~ overall ~
overwater ~ () peak ~
running ~ shifting ~
specific ~ speed ~
substandard ~
supercharging ~ top ~
towing ~ unfailing ~
( )
performer: mud ~
period 1. ; 2. ~ of contact ;
( ) ~ of engagement (,
) ~ of loading ~ of service ;
~ of use acceleration ~ admission ~ ;
bedding-in ~ blowing ~ ;
brake-in ~ braking ~ braking-in ~
burn-in ~ ( ,
) busy -s choke-on ~
() combustion ~ constant failure-rate ~
cooling-off- cooling-down ~
cranking ~ ( ) debugging ~
degradation ~ ,
, delay ~ depreciation ~
; ;
design ~ drain ~ dwelling ~
, earning ~ [] exhausting

~ expansion ~ firing ~ flash


~ free ~ of motion []
half- heating ~ ; idle ~ ;
idle -s per day ( ) ignition
delay ~ infant failure ~ ,
( ) injection ~
intake ~ , , mixing ~ ;
natural ~ [] obstruction -s of
traffic off- 1. 2.
"" off-peak ~ ( ) oil change ~
oil drain ~ on ~ 1.
2. "" oscillation ~ overhaul ~
poisson ~
policy ~
( ,
) preheating ~ random-failure ~ ,
run ~ running-in ~
scavenging ~ ; servicing ~
service life ~ service maintenance -
shifting ~ slowing-down ~
( ), specified ~ ,
stand-by ~ , ;
starting ~ ; test ~ ;
timing ~ , trial ~ 1. 2. ;
validation ~ ( ,
) vibration ~ warm(ing)-up ~
(); () warning ~
() () warranty ~ wear-out [failure] ~
, ,
periodicity
peripheral
periscope: ignition ~ ( )
perlite
permanent ;
permeability
permeate ; ( )
permissible ,
permit: operating ~
persistence ; ;
personnel , key ~ ,
operating ~ ,
perturbation
pervious
petrol || antiknock ~ aviation ~
heavy ~ high-grade ~ motor ~

petroleum 1. 2.
petrolift ,

petticoat
phaeton ( ) Tudor ~
phase 1. 2. ; ; development ~ ;
()
phaser ( )
phasing
phenolic
phenomenon: fatigue ~ () ground effect ~

phonometer ,
phosphating
phosphatizing
photocell
photoelasticity
photograph: X-ray ~
photography: high-speed ~
photomicrograph
pick || ; ; # to ~ out
pickoff ; (. plckup)
pickup 1. ( ) 2. 3. , ()
4. ; 5. ; 6. ~ of engine
acceleration ~ coil ~ core ~
electromagnetic ~ 1. 2.
filling ~ () full-size ~ incremental induction ~
linear-movement ~
magnetic ~ 1. 2. oil ~
oscillation ~ plezoelectric ~
pressure(-sensitive) ~ timing ~
velosity ~ vibration ~
piece ; accumulator side ~
binding ~ , bridge ~ ;
distance ~ ; elbow ~
extension ~ failed test ~ , fill ~ ;
forged ~ four-way ~ insertion ~ ; joint ~
junction ~ knee ~ ; ();
movind contact ~ packing ~ ; patch ~ ,
production ~ repair ~ sample ~
, ; semifinished ~ ,
spare ~ stop ~ ; , -~ tail ~
; ; test ~ tubular distance ~
; wedge ~ work ~ ;
Y-- ; ;
pier: door ~
pierce , ();
piezometer
piggybacking
pigment ; ; () lubricative ~s
pile 1. , 2. || ;

pileup of dislocations
pilferage: fuel ~ ( )
pillar 1. ; 2. body center ~ center ~ corner
~ door ~ door hinge ~ door lick ~
end ~ front ~
gantry ~ middle standing ~ (
) rear standing ~ rear quarter ~ saddle ~
(, ) screen ~ seat ~
standing ~ steering ~ torque ~ ,
window ~ windshield [windscreen] ~
pillow 1. 2. ; ; air ~ ;

pilot 1. ( ) 2. ,
pin 1. ; ; ; || ; 2. ; ; ;
3. ; 4. (); ; alignment ~
anchor ~ ; ; () anchored
plston ~ , ( )
articulated rod knuckle ~ axis ~ ; axle ~
ball ~ bearing ~ bouncing ~ ,
brake shoe anchor ~ [] breaking ~ cam
roller ~ camshaft thrust ~ ,
catch ~ center ~ ; centering ~
check ~ clevis ~
clutch (pressure) operating ~ collar ~
connecting rod ~ contact ~ core ~ ,
( ) cotter ~ ; coupling ~ []
crank ~ ; (. crankpinj door-hinge ~
dowel ~ drawbar ~ end ~
[] end center drilled ~ end-slot plston ~
engine support ~ float
fulcrum ~ ; , floating plston ~
flywheel clutch ~ fulcrum ~
; ; fulcrum lever ~ full-floating plston ~
( ) fully
floating gudgeon ~ (
) guard ~ gudgeon ~ guide ~
hinge ~ hitch ~ ( );
[] hollow ~ ignition ~ index ~
; joint ~ , king ~ 1.
, 2. ( ),
knuckle ~ ; ;
latch ~ lever ~ linen ~ ; link ~
; ( ); ( )
locating ~ ; locking ~ ; ;
lower hitch ~ ( ) master (track) ~
metering ~ ;
offset plston ~ , oscillating
plston ~ , ( )

oscillating wrist ~ , (
) output ~ () pawl ~ pllot ~ 1.
2. piston ~ plston ~ with taper bore
piston ring ~ pivot ~
; ; plug ~ plunger ~
; positioning ~ register ~ rivet ~
roll ~ rotating ~ saddle plvot ~
(, ) safety (locking) ~
screw-type spring ~ seat ~
semifloating plston ~ ,
( ) set ~ [] ,
[] semifloating wrist ~ ,
( ) set screw plston ~ ,
( ) set screw wrist ~ ,
( ) shackle ~ () shear ~
spider ~ ; spindle ~
split ~ ; spring ~ spring shackle ~ starting
crank ~ stationary plston ~ ,
( ) steering ~ steering
knuckle ~ ; stop ~ ;
suspension lever plvot ~ swivel ~ ;
; taper(ed) ~ tie-rod ~ timing ~
universal-joint ~ upper hitch ~
( ) valve ~ ; valve-lifter
roller ~ valve-retainer cotter ~
valve-rocker roller ~ valve-spring seat ~
valve-tappet roller ~ wedge ~ wrist ~
yoke ~
pincers ; ;
pinch ;
ping ( )
pinion 1. , ; ( ) 2.
armature ~ axle drive ~
axle drive bevel ~ bevel ~
, bevel gear ~
bull ~ , differential (spider) ~
differential bevel ~ doublereduction spur ~ drive ~
driven bevel ~ error-free ~ fibre ~
floating ~ hypoid*- idler ~
main drive ~ ,
overhung ~ planet(ary) ~
reverse ~ secondary planet ~
shank-type ~ spool ~
( ) spur ~ spur driving ~
star ~ starter ~ straddlemounted ~ , transfer gear ~
turning ~

pinking ( ); ( )
pintle ; ;
pip 1. ; 2. .
pipe , (. tybej || admission ~
air ~ air inlet ~ air intake ~
air-vent ~ angle ~ ascending ~
[] bare ~ bearing (oil-)feed ~
bent ~ bleeder ~ blow-off ~
; blowout ~ brake ~ branch ~
; ; breather ~ bypass ~
[] carburetor hot-air ~ coil ~
conductor ~ connecting ~ cooling ~
; crossover ~ delivery ~ []
discharge ~ [] distributing ~
down ~ ( ) drain ~ dribble ~
() eduction ~ elbow ~ ;
exhaust ~ [] feed ~ [] filler ~
flange(d) ~ , flexible ~ 1. 2.
, flow ~ [] forcing ~ [] fuel
~ fuel balance ~ fuel injection ~
, fuel-supply ~
funneled ~ gas ~ , gilled ~ highpressure ~ hose ~ , individual
main bearing feed ~ induction
~ ; ( ) injector drain ~
inlet ~ [] intake ~ ; []
; ( ) jacketed intake ~ jet
~ 1. , 2. 3.
junction ~ leak-off- leaky ~
lubricating oil ~ ; main ~
, , main bearing oil ~
main dilivery ~ main
gallery ~ ( - ) manifold ~
muffler inlet ~ muffler outlet ~
[] muffler tail ~ [] oil (delivery) ~
oil filler ~ oil-gauge ~ ;
oil inlet ~ oil level ~ oil
pressure ~ oil pressure gauge (feed) ~
oil return ~ , outlet ~ ,
[] overflow ~ ,
plastic ~ pressure ~ [] purge ~
[] radiator ~ radiator cloling ~
radiator overflow return ~ ;
return oil ~ ; shower ~
siphon ~ U- smoke ~ [] socketed
~ ; suction ~ ;
( ) suction water-pump ~
sump drain ~ tail ~ []

tank filling ~ union ~ vent ~


[] waste ~ ; water ~
water-circulating ~ s water-pump ~
water-pump suction ~ weeping ~ 1.
2. weldless ~ [] worm ~
pipelayer
piping ; ; compressed-air ~ ,
pressure ~ [] ;

pistol: spraying ~ - ( ) wire ~



piston ; # ~ with slipper ; ~ with struts accelerating carburetor ~ - accumulator
~ ( ) aero-cell ~ air ~
air-cell ~ all-aluminium ~
anodized ~ arched-head ~
arched-top ~ autothermic ~ ,
baffled ~
bimetal ~ bowl-in-crown ~
brake (-cylinder) ~ cam-shaped ~
( ) choke ~ concave-head ~
crater-contoured ~ cupped ~
damping ~ deflector ~
dished head ~ , ;
disk ~ [] dome-head(ed) ~
double-diameter ~ ( ) double-rod ~
elliptical ~ elliptical skirted ~
engine ~ feed ~ flat crown ~
flat-head(ed) ~ flat-top(ped) ~
floating ~ , forged ~ free ~
, free-floating ~ full-skirt ~
high-silicon ~
hydraulic ~ invar strut ~
jigger lifting () keystone ~
labyrinth ~ load ~ []
lifting ~ loose-fitting ~ , ( )
metering ~ ( ) multiple-stepped ~
( ) oil-cooled ~ oil-gun ~
oversize ~ () oxidized ~
peaked-head ~ peaked-roof ~
pneumatic (cylinder) ~ pot-type ~
, power ~ ( - )
precombustion chamber ~ () () primary ~
[] ( ) pump ~ ;
raised-crown ~ reciprocating ~
ring ~ rotary ~ [] secondary ~
() ( ) servo ~ seized ~
shock-adsorber ~ skeleton-skirk ~

slack ~ , ( ) slit-skirt ~
spherical-head ~ split-skirt ~
standard ~ [] steel ~
steel-belted ~ ( ) steel-strut ~
step-head ~ stepped ~
stock ~ strut-type ~ []
suspended ~ , trunk (-type) ~
T-slot ~ - two-diameter ~
( ) two-piece ~ U- valvetappet ~ variable compression-ratio ~ ,
vertical slot ~
pit 1. ; ; ; ; ( ) 2. 3. 4. 5.
, corrosion ~ crank ~
() dirt ~ ( ) grease ~ greasing ~
inspection ~ mud ~ (
) mud chamber ~ mud settling ~
repair ~ scale ~ service ~
signalling ~ ( ) splach ~
( ) test ~ [ ]
water ~ ( )
pitch 1. (, ) 2. ; 3. ; 4.
( ) , ; ~ of base circle
~ of holes ; ~ of
screw thread ~ of strand ( ) ~ of wheels
~ of worm axial ~ (, ) blade
~ cab ~ chain ~ chordal ~
circular ~ , ()
circemferencial ~ , () commutator ~
fin ~ ; front-wheel ~
lateral ~ ; linear ~ (,
) nominal ~ () normal ~ screw ~
shoulder ~ tooth ~ ; ; tractor
cab ~ ( ) trailer ~
vane ~ variable ~
pitching ( ) , ;

pitman 1. ; ; 2.

pitometer
pitting 1. , (); [] ; 2.
, () ~ of breaker points ~ of
contacts confluent ~ , corrective
~ , , destructive ~
, initial ~ ,
, isolated ~

progressive

pivot 1. ; ; || ; ; 2.
3. , ; || # to ~ on
arm ~ balance ~ ball ~
equalizer bar ~ flexural ~ ,
; front-axle ~ hinge ~ 1. 2.
inclined steering knuckle ~ knuckle ~ []
; , linkage ~
ring ~ rocker ~ steering knuckle
~ , tipping ~ trunnion ~

pivoted ; ; vertically ~
pivotless
place 1. ; 2. ; ; , ~ of application
() burnt ~
parking ~
passing ~ ; ; standing ~
( ) tight ~ ( );
( ) turning ~ ;
working ~
placement , ~ of signs
longitudinal ~ mirror ~ ( ) transverse
~ unsymmetrical ~
plain 1. ; 2. ; ;
plan ; ; ; ; || ; ;
acceptance sampling ~ circulation ~
; fixed time testing ~ ,
Highway
Emergency Locating ~ ,
instrumentation ~ rough ~
; route ~ ; sample ~
( ) traffic ~
plane 1. || ; 2. || ; ~ of cross section
~ of failure , ~ of
flexure ~ of fracture ~ of projection ~ of
rotation ~ of rupture ; ~ of symmetry
~ of weakness balancing ~ ()
carrying ~ center ~ cross-sectional ~
datum ~ division ~ ,
horizontal ~ inclined ~ normal ~
nozzle ~ parting ~ ,
section(al) ~ shear ~ , ;
vertical ~ wheel ~ wind ~

plane-parallel
planer -
planetary
planing , gang ~
plank ; ||

planking ~ ; ;
planned: cleverly ~ ()
planning ; advance ~ test ~

plant 1. 2. ; 3. accumulator ~ airconditioning ~ assembly ~ automobile


~ car assembly ~ car-washing ~
charging ~ ;
chrome-plating ~ emergency ~ [, ]
engine test ~ experimental ~
gas (-generating) ~ heating ~ []
hydraulic ~ jobbing ~ ; ,
; , packaged ~
pllot ~ 1. , 2. ; power ~
; (. powerplant) power-transmission ~ ,
producer(-gas) ~
pump(ing) ~ push-button ~ -; spare ~
spray painting ~ test ~
; tractor ~ travel ~
unit-power ~ , vehicle
asembly ~ weigh-batching ~
plant-manufactured
plastic (. plactics) || 1. , 2.
plasticity cold ~ hot ~

plastics , cellular ~ coloured ~


expandable ~ (, ) fiber glass reinforced ~
; , foam(ed) ~ , laminated
~ nonrigid ~ non-self-supporting ~ ,
reinforced ~
thermohardening ~ , vinyl ~
plastigage
plate 1. (), 2. (); || 3.
access ~ accumulator ~ adapter ~
adjusting ~ ; advance ~
- () angle ~ , ,
armor(ed) ~ , backing ~
( ); back licence ~ back
number ~ baffle ~ 1. , , (,
) 2. ( ) base ~ []
battery ~ bead ~ ( ) bearing ~
[] ; bearing side ~ bed ~
[] body bottom ~ bottom ~ ;
brake ~ 1. 2. brake anchor ~
brake backing ~ brake pressure ~
brake-shoe ~ brake support ~
breaker ~ buckled ~ cam ~
, capacitor ~ carrier ~

caution ~ channeled ~ [
] check ~ [] choke ~
() clamp(ing) ~ [] clutch ~ clutch
back ~ [, ""] clutch cover ~ [,
""] clytch driven ~ clutch housing cover ~
clutch pressure ~ connecting ~
[] core ~ corner ~ , ,
corrugated ~ [, ] cover ~ 1.
; 2. 3. crankcase cover ~ cutoff; cylinder base ~ damper ~ ,
data ~ deflecting [deflector] ~
detachable ~ ; ; () distance ~
distributor ~ dividing ~
door ~ , door-lock striker ~ drain
cover ~ dressing ~ [] drive ~
driven ~ () dry ~ dust-excluding ~
earth ~ end ~ [] ;
escutcheon ~ ferrodo-lined clutch ~
fish(ing) ~ , ( ); floor(ing) ~
; flywheel ~ foundation ~
[] friction ~ front engine ~
front licence ~ front number ~ gland
~ , ground ~ 1. 2,
guard ~ guide ~ gusset ~ ,
, hinge ~ ; hull ~
() hill bottom ~ ()
hull side ~ () index ~ 1.
2. inspection ~ intermediate ~
jointing ~ junction ~ ; key ~
, knee ~ , , licence
~ lining ~ 1. [] 2.
link ~ ; locking ~
[] , [] magneto driving ~
magneto rear end ~ main ~ of spring mounting ~
; movable friction ~ name ~
negative ~ (
) notch ~ number ~ ; packing ~
, pasted ~ (),
pedal floor ~ () pedal opening cover ~
() plston base ~ plus ~
( ) pole ~ positive ~
( ) press ~ 1. 2.
pressure ~ radiator baffle ~
ratchet ~ rating ~
rear hull ~ () rear licence ~
rear number ~ reinforcement (reinforcing] ~
remover ~ retainer ~ ring
~ rough ~ ; scuff ~ 1.

2. separating ~ (
); shackle ~ shaped ~
sheet ~ ; side ~ ; [] side cover
~ sill (anchor) ~ () sloping armor ~
smooth ~ space(r) ~
splash(ing) ~ 1. , 2. (
) spring ~ 1. 2. () 3.
spring bearer ~ ( )
spring clamp ~ spring clip ~
spring coupling ~ step ~ 1. , () 2.
stiffening ~ ; [],
storage-battery ~ staightening ~ []
strike(r) ~ support ~ surface ~
[] swach ~ , ,
tank ~ terminal ~ terminal
base ~ terminal insulated ~ thick ~
; thin ~ ; throttle ~
thrust ~ ; ; top ~
() top armor ~ () track ~ 1.
2. transmission end ~
tread ~ 1. , 2. tread contour ~
( ) tube ~ (
) turn ~ type ~ valve ~
; ( ) water-gallery ~
water-jacked cover ~ weel ~ wheel backing ~
[] wobble ~ , ,
wrist-pin ~ []
plated
platform ; (); discharging ~
lift(ing) ~ loading ~ mobile launching ~
roadway ~ roll-out ~
() scale ~ trailer ~ ;
trailer launching ~
plating 1. 2. ; chrome ~
chromium ~ copper ~ , iron ~
nickel ~ 1. 2. vehicle ~
(,
)
play , , ; ; , # ~ for expansion
; to remove the ~ axial ~ , back ~
, free ~ ,
lateral ~ plston ~ ; radial ~
side ~ , steering ~ steering wheel ~
valve ~
playback ()
player: stereo tape ~ tape ~
plenum 1. 2. supply air ~

plexiglass ,
pliers , , brake spring ~
combination ~ cutting ~ drip molding ~
( ) electricians ~ (
) flat(-nosed) ~ joint ~ ; lock-ring ~
needlenose ~ nipping jnipper] ~ ;
plston-ring ~ round-nose ~
plinth: rubber ~ ( )
plot ; ; ; || carpet ~ groung ~
logarithmic ~ log-log ~
parametric ~ X-Y ~
; X-Y
plotted function ~

plotting ; []
plough . . plow
plug 1. 2. ; || 3. ;
4. # to ~ up ; air-flow ~
ball ~ battery filler ~ battery
vent ~ blank(ing) ~ ,
bleeder ~ blind ~ , cable ~
charging ~ ( ) choke ~ ;
clearing ~ ; closed-end sparl ~
cold (spark) ~ (
) conical ~ connecting ~
, ; contact ~ , ;
core ~ , crankcase
drain ~ cylinder-head ~ []
detachable spark ~ drain ~ drawoff- dummy ~ , - expansion ~
, filler ~
, filling ~ , fuse ~
fusible ~ gauge ~ - glow
~ hard (spark) ~ (
) heating ~ hot (spark) ~ (
) ignition ~ ,
integral spark ~ interlock ~
() lubricating ~ magnetic ~ 1. () 2.
magnetic drain ~ nonfouling spark ~
oil drain ~ oil-level ~
orifice ~ pln ~ plpe ~ []
projected-core spark ~ protruding-core
spark ~ rear-axle filler ~
repair ~ ( . ) resistor spark ~
, safety ~ screened
spark ~ screw ~ , screwed core ~
seal ~ self-cleaning spark
~ shielded spark ~ shrouded

spark ~ sight ~ [] soft (spark)


~ ( )
spark(ing) ~ stone spark ~ strainer
~ sump drain ~ surface-discharge
spark ~ switch ~ tapered ~
; thermocouple spark ~ (
) thread(ed) ~ , tierod ~
two-point spark ~
valve ~ 1. ; () 2. vent(ed) ~
water-jacket ~ welch ~
,
plug-free ; ,
plugged ,
plugging(-up) , ;
plug-in ; ;
plug-proof ,
plunger 1. , 2. () adjustment ~
cushion ~ feeding ~ gear-shifter
shaft-lock ~ locking ~
mushroom-type ~ () oil- pump ~ pump
~
pump-and-injector unit ~ - selector ~ (
) shift lock ~ () spring ~ ,
spring-loaded ~ ( ); ,
switch ~ tire-pump ~
transmission-lock ~ valve-tappet ~

ply 1. 2. ; breaker belt ~ casing ~ () cord
~ cross-biased casing ~ cushion ~ ,
() inner ~ radial ~
() rubberized cord -ies tire casing ~ tread ~

plywood
pneudraulic
pneumatic 1. 2. , giant ~ ,
-
pneumatics
pneumatize
pocket 1. ; ; ; ; 2. ( ) 3. ( ) cavity
~ dirt ~ , , door ~ (
) dust ~ , filter ~ fuel-vapor ~ ,
grease ~ lightening ~
measuring ~ oil ~ , scale ~
splash ~ , stake ~
[] () steam ~ ( ) valve ~
water ~ ()
pocketed ;
pockhole ( )

pocky
point 1. 2. ; 3. , ; || 4. || ,
5. () ~ of application () ~ of arrival
~ of departure ~ of contact , ~ of
engagement ; ~ of fracture ~ of
untersection ~ of plvot on road
~ of support ~ of tangency ~ of tire-road contact
~ of transition 1-, 2-, - -s
all-burnt ~ -
anchoring ~ - ~ ( FeC) attachmtnt ~ bend ~ () blow-by ~
boiling ~ [] boundary -s
beaker (contact) ~ ( ) breaking(-down) ~ 1.
; 2. brittle ~
bubble ~ burning ~ []
check ~ - chill ~ ,
changeover ~ ( ) cloud ~ []
collision ~ contact ~ 1. , 2.
; ( ) control ~ []
critical ~ crossing ~ 1. 2.
crossover ~ 1. ; ( ) 2.
cut-off ~ 1. ;
() 2. cutting ~ data ~ ();
; ( ) dead ~
debarkation ~ , debussing ~ []
delivery ~ 1. 2. departure ~ desing ~
detonation ~ ; []
detrucking ~ [] dew ~ diamond ~
; [] discharge ~
() distributor breaker -s () driver-change ~
dropping ~ dumping ~
embussing ~ [] emptying ~ end ~ of fraction
engaging ~ ; ,
entrucking ~ [] fatigue ~
, filling ~ , firing ~
fixed ~ flammability ~ flash(ing) ~
flow ~ [] flywheel dead ~ focal
~ of stress [] freezing ~ [] fuel
injection ~ fusing ~ [] fusion ~
[] halting ~ [] high boiling ~
hitch ~ , ignition ~ initial
boiling ~ [] inner dead ~ jacking ~
( ) kindling ~ lifting ~
limiting -s [] ; link(age) ~
( ) link-attachment ~
( ) loading ~ locating -s (
) location ~ ()
lowest self-ignition ~ lubrication ~ []

maintenance ~ matching ~ ,
measurement ~ meeting ~ ( )
melting ~ [] meshing ~ mount(ing) ~
nodal ~ , nodal ~ of vibration off-loading ~
[] off-route ~ , outer dead ~
parking ~ ( ) pitch ~
pour(ing) ~ []
power take-off- ; reference ~
[] refuelling ~ , regassing ~
, relay ~ resonance ~
retail filling ~ roadside filling ~
saturation ~ selling ~ (
),
servicing ~ set ~ [,
] ; shift ~ ( )
solidification ~ [] spall ~ (
) spark(-plug) -s starting ~ 1. ,
2. stationary breaker ~
supervising ~ supporting ~ suspension (attachment) ~s
tangency ~ tapping ~ terminal ~
(); test ~ 1. 2. (),
timing -s (
); traffic control ~ []
transformation ~ transformation control ~ []
turbidity ~ turn-around ~
() turning ~ ; vibrator contact ~
( ) water(ing) ~ , wear
reference ~ working ~ of tire ~
yield ~ zero ~ ();
pointed 1. ; 2.
pointer ; oil ~ timing ~

pointsman ;
poise 1. || 2. , 3. ( )
poised ,
polar 1. ; 2.
pole 1. 2. ; 3. () draft ~ () field ~ ,
grab ~ ( ),
magneto ~ slip ~ () tow ~
,
police: traffic ~ traffic-control ~
policy: warranty ~
polish 1. ; || 2. ~
polishing brilliant ~ high ~

pollutant air ~ , outomotive ~

pollution air ~ atmospheric ~

polyester
polyethylene
polyfoam
polymerization
polyphase
polyspast ; ;
polystyrene foam ~
polythene
polyurethane
polyvenyl
pond: splash ~ ( )
ponding: traffic ~ ,
pony-size ,
pool 1. 2. ( ) 3. ; physical motor
~ truck ~

pooling: motor vehocles ~
poor 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3.
pop ( ); || ;
poppet 1. 2. 3.
popping # ~ in carburetor ~ of injector
popping-back ; ( )
popsickle .
population ( ) ~ of parts
~ commercial vehicles ~
commercial vehicles ~ ,
driving ~ ,
heterogeneous ~ ( ) tractor ~
truck ~ vehicle ~

porosity closed-cell ~ open-cell ~

porous
porpoise ;
port ; ; ; access ~ [] ; []
adjustable ~ admission ~ [] ;
[] bleed ~ by-pass ~ connecting
~ countered intake ~ cyclonic ~
( ) cylinder ~ delivery ~ []
; [] direct-vision ~ discharge ~
eduction ~ ; entry ~ exhaust ~
fill(ing) ~ flushing ~ induction ~
[] ; [] injection ~ inlet ~
[] ; [] intake ~ []
observation ~ oil ~ outlet ~ scaveiging ~
sleeve ~ ; transfer ~ ;
valve ~ ;
portable ; ;

portage 1. ; ; 2.
porter: implement ~
porting (); , exhaust ~

portion , ; || cranked ~ of shaft shaded -s 1.
() 2. () splined ~ of shaft
surfaced ~ of road
position , ; ; . || ;
# in ~ ; ~ of bearings
; ~ of driver 1. 2.
~ of load activer ~ actual ~
angular ~ ; beginning ~ both ~
boundary ~ braking ~
(, ) casualty ~
center-of-gravity ~ dead center ~ driving ~
end ~ [] engage ~
; "" extreme ~ final ~ first ~
fixed ~ forward ~ (),
free ~ full-advance ~
() full-on ~ full-release ~
full-retard ~ () full-rich ~
( ), ( ) half engine
speed ~ handle ~ home ~ []
, idle ~ ; idling ~
of carburetor in-between ~
initial ~ [] , intermediate ~
; lean ~ ( ),
level ~ manual-off ~
manual on ~ metal-to-metal ~
(), neutral ~
nonoperating [nonoperative] ~ null ~ off "" on ~ "" open ~ operating
[operative] ~ operator's ~ , park(ed) ~
parking ~ (, ) relative ~
release ~ rest ~ retard ~
() rich ~ ( ),
running ~ safe starting ~
(), ( ) service ~
starting ~ [] ; stop ~
straight-ahead ~ of steering wheels ,
tilt(ed) ~ top-center plston ~
transport ~ ( ) ventral ~
wheel ~ , working ~
zero ~
positioned , (fictionally ~

positioner
positioning ;

positive . 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4.

post 1. ; 2. ; ; ; 3. , battery ~
; binding ~
, ~ center ~
control ~ ; ; corner ~
dach ~ direction ~ door ~
finger ~ , guard ~
guide ~ highway traffic
regulation ~ mile ~
seat ~ sign ~ signal ~
, steering ~ terminal ~
( ); test ~
tire carrier ~ traffic(-control) ~
windshield anchor ~
posting: sign ~
posture ,
pot 1. ; ; 2. . 3. oil ~ ,
potential 1. ; || ; 2. ,
(. voltage,) retention ~ () traffic ~
(, );
potentiometer
pothole , ( )
pound 1. (0,453 ) 2. ( )
poundal (, 1 I /2 0,138 )
pound-foot - ( , 0,1383 - )
pounding: ~ of traffic , ~ of vehicle
ring-groove ~ (
) sharp ~ [] ; ; ;
pour 1. 2. ;
powder ; || ; abrasive ~ ;
burnishing ~ emery ~ grinding ~
metal ~
polishing ~
powdered
power 1. ; ; 2. 3. 4. ; ;
5. 6. ; # ~ off ; ~ on
; ~ per liter ; to absorb the ~ ; to churn
out ~ ; to tap ~ absorption ~ []
accelerating ~ () , adhesive ~
available ~ average ~ bearing ~
, belt ~ binding ~
brake ~ () braking ~ ,
; calorific ~ candle ~
carrying ~ , chemical ~ climbing ~
consumed ~ continuous ~ ,
cooling ~ corrected ~
covering ~ () cross-country ~

crossing ~ design ~
destructive ~ developed ~ draft ~ ,
drag ~ , drawbar
~ ; ; drive train ~ ,
driving ~ , ; effective ~
engine ~ engine corrected ~
engine indicated ~ engine net ~
enveloping ~ of tire
estimated ~ evaporative ~
even flowing ~ excess ~
; fluctuating ~ full-throttle ~
gross ~ gross calorific ~
gross tractive ~ hauling ~ ;
; heating ~ high calorific ~
holding ~ impelling ~ indicated ~
initial ~ ; ; input ~
[] instantaneous ~ jet ~
lifting ~ low ~ ; maximum ~
mean ~ momentary ~ motive ~
, ; net ~ net calorific ~
nominal ~ operating ~
output ~ [] packaged ~ peak ~
[] power take-off ~ prime ~
; propeller ~ ,
propelling ~ [] propulsive ~ []
pull(ing) ~ ; ; purchasing ~
rated ~ , reactive ~ real ~ 1.
[] 2. reflecting ~
reserve ~ reserve tractive ~
retaining ~ shaft ~ solvent ~
specific ~ stopping ~ , ;
storage ~ supporting ~ , target ~
; thermal ~ total ~ I.
2. tow-rope ~ ; ;
traction ~ ; ; tractive ~ ; ;
true ~ unsupercharged ~ used
~ useful ~ variable input ~
volume ~ , () weak-mixture ~
() withdrawing ~
power-actuated ; ;

power-drawn ;
power-driven ; ;

powered ; allwheel ~ internally ~
powerful
power-operated ; ;


powerplant ; diesel ~ ; dual ~ (, ,
) gas-turbine ~ self-contained ~
, ,

powershift ,
practicable ;
practice: safe ~
preadmission
preburnish
precaution 1. 2. pl ; frost ~
s safety ~ s ;
prechamber ,
precipitate || )
precipitator dust ~
precision ;
precleaner
precoating ,
precombustion ( )
precompression
precomputed
precooler
precondition
preceding
precuring ,
predetermined , ;
predictability
predictable ,
prediction , life ~
performance ~ reliability ~

predictor: failure ~ ,

predry
preexamination ;
preforming ( )
preheat ,
preheater air ~ starting ~
preheating , carburetor ~ ,

preignite )
preignition , deposit-induced surface ~
,
preliminary ;
preload ; ( ) ||
bearing ~
preloading ( )

prelubrication
premature
premixer ,
preoiler
preoiling
prepaint ;
preparation 1. ; 2. advance ~
sample ~ ( )
prepeening
preprepared []
preproduction [] ;
preprototype
preproved
prepurchase of bus tickets
presale of bus tickets
preselector ( )
present 1. ; 2.
preservation ; ; timber ~
preset ;
preslot ; ( )
press 1. || ; 2. # to ~ in ; to ~ off
; to ~ on ; assembling ~
bench ~ bending ~ blanking ~ boltheading ~ briquette ~ bushing ~
cam ~ coining ~ draw(ing) ~
drop ~ eccentric ~ ;
flanging ~ folding-and-seaming ~ ,
foot (lever) ~ , forging ~
gag ~ [] hand ~ horning ~ ,
hydraulic ~ lever ~ lubricating ~
; mechanical ~ oil-altuated ~
power ~ punch(ing) ~ 1. 2.
riveting ~ [] screw ~ sizing ~
stamping ~ straightening ~ [] tire ~ 1.
2. wheel ~
pressed 1. ( ) 2. , 3. # ~ on
, cold ~ hot ~

pressing 1. , || 2. 3. 4.
cold ~ 1. 2. hot ~ 1.
2. seat ~ sheet ~ stretch ~

pressure # ~ above the atmospheric [] ; ~ below the
atmospheric , ; ~ exerted by masses ;
() ; to withstand ~ ; under ~
activating ~ admission ~ adverse ~
(, ) air ~ ; air-cushion ~
alarm ~ allowable ~

ambient ~ , assembling ~ ,
, atmospheric ~ available ~
average ~ average unit ~ axial
~ back ~ back ~ of exhaust
barometric ~ base ~ bearing ~
, ; blade ~ blast ~
boost ~ ; bottom ~ ;
brake ~ ; brake mean effective ~
brake pedal ~ brake
push-out ~ , brakesystem air ~ brush ~
bursting ~ chamber ~ clearance ~
clutch-apply ~ clutch-lockup ~ ,
cold inflation ~ ()
collapsing ~ combustion ~ combustion chamber ~
compression ~ , connecting-rod
~ , constant ~ contact ~
; control ~ correct ~
, crankcase ~ cycle
peak ~ (dec) cylinder-firing ~
cylinder-wall ~ dead-end ~
delivery ~ (moniuea) design ~ differential ~
directionless ~ discharge ~ drain ~
() effective ~ effective ground ~
electric ~ engine ~ entrance ~
, excess(ive) ~ exhaust ~
exhaust back ~ exit ~ expansion ~
explosion ~ external ~ extreme ~
fan ~ , feed ~ final
compression ~ ( ) final expansion ~
final injection ~ firing ~ fluid ~
foot-treadle ~ ( ) fuel-injection ~
full ~ gas ~ gauge ~
ground ~ ground bearing ~ heavy ~
high ~ hydraulic ~ hydrodynamic unit charge ~
hydrostatic ~ idle oil ~
ignition ~ ;
impact ~ ; indicated ~
indicated mean effective ~ inertia ~
inflation ~ of tire , initial ~
injection ~ inlet ~ ;
; intake ~ intake-manifold ~
intermediate ~ internal ~
lateral ~ level ~ [] licensed ~
, lifting ~ ,
; ( ) line ~
lip opening ~ ( ) load ~
low ~ manifold ~ manometric ~

maximum permissible boost ~


mean effective ~ mean effective brake ~
negative ~ , nominal
inflation ~ ( ) nozzle ~ oil ~
opening ~ () operating ~ outlet ~
, partial ~ peak ~
peripheral ~ piston ~ point ~
; , positive ~
power ~ priming ~ pump ~
radial ~ rated ~ ; ;
rated operating ~ reaction ~ reduced
~ ; Reid vapor ~ ()
relief valve opening ~ retardation ~ (
) return ~ safe ~
saturation ~ scavenging ~ service ~
servo ~ ; shoe contact ~ ,
side ~ sound ~
, specific ~ specific ground ~
spring ~ standard ~ standard
atmospheric ~ (760 ) suction ~
supplementary ~ supply ~ supplementary
~ supply ~ support ~ ,
surface ~ surplus ~ system ~
tank ~ terminal ~ test ~ ;
tire ~ tooth ~ () tooth crushing ~
() top ~ total ~
traffic ~ [] transient ~ ,
tyre ~ unit ~ ; unit
ground ~ vapor ~ [] velocity ~
wall ~ water-column ~ wheel ~
( ) wind ~ working ~
pressure-operated ;
pressure-poured
pressure-tight , ,
pressurization 1. 2. ,
pressurize 1. 2. ; ,
pressurized 1. 2.
presswork ;
prestressed
prestressing ,
compressive ~
pretension ~ spring ~
pretested ,
pretesting
pretreatment
pretuninig
prevent ; ;
preventer: rust ~ ;

prevention ; accident ~ ;
corrosion ~ , dust ~ rust
~ skid ~ ()
preweighed
prewhirl ( )
price || base ~ cost ~ list ~
market ~
premium ~ , retail ~ salable ~ ,
starting ~ sticker ~
trade ~
pricing ; ;
primar(y) 1. 2.
prime 1. ; (, ) 2.
primer 1. () 2. asphalt ~ carburetor ~
engine ~ ()
hand ~ () metal ~

paint ~ ; zinc ~
priming 1. , 2. ~ of battery electrocoated
body ~ ,
principles of design []
print: oil ~ ( ) tire ~
( )
printout: computer ~ ,
prismatic
prisoner []
private ,
privilege: parking ~
probability ~ of failure ; ~ of no-failure
; ~ of nonfailure
; ~ of success ~ of
survival , "" cumulative ~
; local ~ of failure ;
; malfunction
~ remote ~ survival ~
, ""
probe 1. ; || 2. ; 3. || current ~
high-voltage ~ ~ potential ~
receiver ~ stream pressure ~ temperature ~
touch ~
probing ,
procedure 1. ; ; 2. 3.
acceptance ~ combustion ~ () disassembly ~
, established ~ ;
(, ) experimental ~ fail-safe test ~
filling ~
() nonreplacement test ~
parts recall ~

repair ~ replacement test ~


safety ~
sampling ~ (
) screening ~ ,
standard test ~ ,
starting ~ test ~ type test ~
uniform test ~
process 1. ; , 2. # ~ out of control ;
; ~ under control ; adiabatic ~
ageing ~ autofrettage ~
chipless ~ ()
continuous ~ controlled ~ [] curing ~
deterioration ~ dip ~ (
) dip coating ~ film ~
flow ~ generating ~ (
) hot-box ~
hot dip coating ~
irreversible ~ iterative ~ lostwax ~ malcomizing case hardening ~
(
) pilot ~ ;
polytropic ~ pressure ~ [] (
) random ~ [, ] stochastic ~
[, ] reversible ~ spray-gun ~
stratification ~ wear(ing) ~
, white-heart ~
processing ; data ~
producer 1. , ; 2. coal gas ~
cross-draft ~ , down-draft ~
gas ~
pressure gas ~ ,
producibility (); ()
producing: scale ~
product 1. , 2. combustion ~ s corrosion ~ s
daily -si. , 2.
decomposition ~ distillation ~ end ~
exhaust ~ s , final ~
finished ~ [] fully tooled ~ ,
half-finished ~ , plastic ~ s
synthetic ~ s waste ~ s
production 1. ; 2. 3. ; # ~ in lots
aggregate ~ [] automobile ~ 1.
2. batch ~ . 2.
3. belt-line ~ gross ~
high-volume ~ in-line ~ large-lot ~
large-scale ~ lot ~ 1.
2. 3. mass ~
plece ~ pllot ~ []

; quantity ~
serial ~ short-run ~ , small-lot
~ small-scale ~ tractor ~ 1.
2. volume ~
productiveness ,
productivity ,
profile 1. || 2. , 3. , 4.
body ~ ~ of slope cam ~
conjugate tooth ~ s haul ~
low-drag ~ ,
part ~
polydyne cam ~ , [] surface ~
tooth ~
profiling ; ,
profilograph
profilometer
profitability of vehicle []
profitable ,
program 1. || ; 2. accelerated development
~ computer ~ evaluation
test ~ expansion ~ load(ing) ~
( ) production ~
reliability ~ short-order test ~
step load(ing) ~ (
) test(ing) ~ tightly scheduled test ~
,
programmable ; ()
programme .program
programmer 1. 2.
programming ~ of test computer ~
linear ~
progress of fatigue []
progressive 1. 2.
prohibited # ~ to traffic
prohibiting of cross traffic
prohibitive
project 1. ; ; || 2. ; final ~
overall ~ []
projection 1. 2. , liner flange ~
( ) local ~
projector 1. 2. profile ~

prolongation 1. ; 2. ; ;
prominent 1. ; 2.
promote ,
promoter
prong 1. , 2. 3.
proof 1. ; ; 2. 3. 4. # ~ under ~

, operational-life ~
proofing 1. ; 2. dope ~
proofness: shock ~
prop ; ; || top ~ ()
propagation combustion-flame ~ (
) crack ~ flame ~
pressure-wave ~
propane: liquid ~
propel ;
propellant 1. 2. || ,
propelled: mechanically ~ ; ;
propeller 1. 2. , 3. club ~ fan ~
rear ~ water ~ ()
propert/y 1. 2. antiknock ~ ies antiscuffmg ~
antiwear ~ bulk ~ ies ,
( ) cohesive ~ ies of soil
, cold ~ ies
property cold-resisting ~ , core ~ ies of case hardened steel
cornering ~ ies (
) deicing ~ ies directional ~ ies
() ( ),
elastic ~ ies fabrication ~ ies ,
fluid frictional ~ ies ,
greasy ~ hot ~ ies
impact ~ ies , long-term ~ ies
low-temperature ~ ies lubricating ~ ies
magnetic ~ ies mechanical ~ ies
nonskid ~ ( ) oil adhesive ~
() oil-retaining ~ physical ~
ies proknock ~ ies road-holding ~
() stress-strain ~ ies
[] time-dependent ~ ies ,
water-resisting ~ ies ; wearing ~ ies
, wear-resisting ~ ,
wetting ~
proportion 1. , ; 2. , ; ~ of ingredients
; general ~s of car
proportional directly ~ inversely ~

proportioning ||
propshaft 1. 2. ()
propstand ()
propulsion 1. ; , 2.
, 3. , gas-turbine ~ 1. 2.
jet ~ 2. 3.
rocket ~ 1. 2. 3.
protect ,
protecting ,

protection , ; # ~ by metallic coating []


; ~ by oxide film [] ,
; ~ by paftnts and lacquers [] protection
~ of pedestrians antitheft ~ ()
armor ~ built-in power-supply ~
() bump ~ ( ." )
circuit breaker ~ corrosion ~
crash ~ () () engine
overspeed ~ environmental ~
explosion ~ fire ~
initial ~ () interference ~
overload ~ overrange ~ ()
overspeed ~ ;
over-temperature ~ relay ~ rust ~
skid ~ slip ~ splash ~
stone-throw ~ , track ~
underbody ~ weather ~
protective ;
protector ; bumper ~
ring-groove ~ tire ~

prototype , experimental ~ production ~
,
protractor: spark ~
protrusion 1. 2.
prove 1. ; ; 2.
proved 1. ; ; 2. ; # ~ in service

prove-out ; final ~
proving ; field ~ ;
provide ,
provision # no ~ ( )
provisional 1. , 2.
pry ; || wheel disk ~

public: traveling ~
public-service ,
pull 1. 2. ; ; [] || # to ~ back
; ; to ~ off ; to ~ on ; to ~ out ; to ~ up
; to ~ to one side , angled ~
belt ~ brake ~ directional ~
drawbar ~ ; friction drawbar ~
inclined ~ instant maximum ~
maximum ~ ; offset ~
, rim ~ steady ~
uphill ~
pull-down choke plate ~
puller axle bearing ~ bearing ~

bearing retainer ~ bushing ~


combination jaw ~ cylinder sleeve ~
gear ~ hub ~ push ~
universal ~ valve seat(insert) ~
wheel ~
pulley 1. ; ; || 2. adjustable ~
assembly ~ ; bearing-up ~ belt ~ belt-tightening ~
brake ~ ; cogged - cone crankshaft ~ crankshaft fan ~
dead ~ drive ~ driven ~
driving ~ end ~ fan (drive) ~ () fast ~
( ) flywheel ~ - follower ~ grooved
~ ( ) guide ~ ;
idler ~ 1. ; 2. jockey ~ ;

parting ~ []
power ~
power take-off ~ split belt ~ []
stepped ~ straining ~ ; tension ~
;
pulling
pull-rod 1. 2.
pulsating
pulsation: suction ~ break ~ () engine
reference ~ ( )
pulse 1. ; 2. ; ; gate ~ [] ,
-
power ~s trigger ~ []
pulverizable 1. 2.
pulverization 1. , 2. fuel ~ metal ~

pulverize 1. , 2.
pulverizer , , ;
pump || ; # to ~ in to ~ off to ~ out to ~ up
acceleration ~ accelerator ~ air ~
axial-flow ~ [] axial plston ~ -
bilge ~ () boost(er) ~ ;
; centrifugal ~ charging ~
circulating ~ compressing ~ constantdisplacement ~ coolant ~
delivery ~ ; dispensing ~ ;
[] displacement ~ ; electric fuel ~
electric petrol ~ engine-driven hydraulic
~ external gear-type oil ~
feed(ing) ~ filling ~ fire ~
fixed-displacement ~ force ~
front ~ ( ) fuel ~
fuel booster ~ fuel feed ~ fuel injection

~ fuel primer ~ ,
fuel supply ~ gas ~ gas compression ~
gasoline (feed) ~ gear ~ gear oil ~
grease ~ -; hand ~
hand air ~ hand oil ~ hoist ~
hydraulic control ~ injection ~ ;
in-line ~ () input ~
( ) internal gear-type oil ~
jerk ~ jet ~ , lobed ~
[] lubricant ~ multiple-unit injection ~
multiplunger ~ oil ~
oil-dispensing ~ , oilmeasuring ~ oil-metering ~
output ~ ( ) petrol ~ plston
~ plunger ~ ; pneumatic ~
power steering ~ power take-off ~
power tire ~ pressure ~
pressure balanced gear ~ ,
priming ~
, radial plston ~ - rear ~
( ) rotary ~ [] scavenge ~
scavenging ~ screw ~ self-priming ~
self-regulating fuel ~
squirt ~ steering ~ ()
submerged fuel ~ submerged oil ~
suction ~ test ~ tire[tyre] ~
transfer ~ transmission oil ~
twin ~ vacuum ~ valveless ~ vane
~ [] variable-delivery ~ []

variable-displacement
~

[]
washer ~ water ~ water-circulation ~
wing ~ []
pumpability ;
pumpage
pumper: oil ~ . ,
pumping ; ; oil ~ 1. 2. (
- ) pedal ~ (
) split fuel ~
punch 1. || 2. || 3. , ; || ;
4. 5. center ~ marking ~ nail ~
[] pin ~ prick
~ set ~ starting ~
punching 1. ; 2. 3.
puncture (); || ; ~ of insulation ozone
~ ()
puncture-proof
punishment
purchase 1. (, , ) 2.


purchaser: original ~
pure ;
purge ; ;
purging ; ;
purification centrifugal ~ , dry ~
fine ~ fluid ~ 1. 2. gas ~
primary ~
purifier centrifugal ~ catalytic exhaust ~
exhaust ~ oil ~
purpose-made ; "purr" []
()
push ; || ; ; # to ~ out
pushbutton
push-and-pull
pusher 1. 2. ,
pushing ;
pushrod tappet ~
put ; # to ~ in 1. 2. ( ); to ~ on 1. ; ;
2. ; to ~ out ,
puttee: spring ~
putty 1. ; 2.
pyrometer exhaust ~

quack . -
quad . (-)
quadrant: brake (lever) ~ gear ~ gear shifting
~ hand-brake ~ lever ~
spark ~ steering lever ~ ()
toothed ~ windshield ~
quality 1. ; || ; # poor in ~ ; to
upgrade the ~ ~ of conformance (."
) ~ of distribution aerodynamic ~
; aircraft ~
antiknock ~ average outgoing ~
( ) delivery ~ ,
drawing ~ , ()
economic ~ functional ~
[] inferior ~ lasting ~ ies ,
lubricative ~ ies maneuvering ~ ,
penetrating ~ , process average ~
() product ~ program ~
[] riding ~ ies 1. ,
2. ,

running ~ ; smooth riding ~ ies 1.


, 2. ,
standard ~ staying ~
ies , top ~ uniform ~
water washout ~ ies of grease ,
wearing ~ ies ,

quantity 1. ; ; 2. alternating ~ packing ~


,
quantity-built
quenching air ~ , die ~
fixture ~ isothermal ~ lead ~
liquid ~ oil ~ pressure ~
selective ~ , , slack ~
spray ~ , water ~
quench
queue || ( ) peak-hour ~ ( )
quick-acting quick-adjusting quick-changing
quick-detachable quieting
quietness 1. 2.

quill 1. , ( ) 2. spacer ~s ()
( )

rabbet 1. ; ; ; ; ; ; || ;
2. 3.
rabbler ; ;
race 1. ; 2. ; 3. (
); , ; ; ( ) 4.
5. ; # ~ free to move endwise (
), automobile ~ ,
ball ~ ; ball
bearing ~ bearing ~ ;
closed-circuit ~ , horsepower ~
" " ( ) inner ~
long-distance ~ motorcycle ~
, obstacle ~ outer ~
road ~ roller bearing ~ scratch ~
split outer ~ ( ) sport car ~
stock car ~
race-proved
racer 1. ; 2. half- ~ ;

raceway ( )

racing 1. , || , 2. 3. ~ of engine
road ~
rack 1. ; ; ( ) 2. ||
3. basket ~ ( ) battery ~
control ~ 1. ( ) 2.
electronic-controlled test ~ front ~
gear ~ hand-luggage ~ luggage ~
( ); parcel ~ plnion
~ pump-and-injector-unit control ~ -
roof ~ , side ~ steering ~
swiveled spare-tire ~ test ~
toothed ~ trunk ~ ( );
wash ~
rackcar ( )
rack-and-pinion
racking 1. 2. frame ~ (
)
radar 1. 2. , , || ,
proximity ~ ,

radial 1. 2. ( )
radiate 1. 2.
radiation ; calorific ~ heat ~ highfrequency ~ infrared ~ nuclear ~
thermal ~
radiation-safe
radiator blanketed ~ bonneted ~ ,
j cellular ~ coiled ~ core-type ~
cross-flow ~ dash-board
mounted ~ , down-flow ~
fin-and-tube ~ finned ~
[] flanged ~ [] flanged tube ~
flat tubular ~ frozen ~
gilled ~ [] gilled tube ~
heating ~ , honeycomb ~ hot-water ~
multitubtilar ~ panel(-type) ~
, partitioned ~ pointed ~ V-
; rectangular ~ ribbed ~
[] side ~ sloping ~ staggered tube ~
tropic(al) ~ tube ~
tube block ~ tubular V(-fronted) ~
V-
radio , || , auto [car] ~
mobile ~ one-way ~ signalseeking ~ two-way ~ vehicular
~
radio-controlled
radio-equipped

radio-guided
radiography ; ;
radiometallography
radiotelephone
radius 1. 2. ( ) 3. . () ~ of action ~ of
curvature ~ of curve ~ of gyration 1. 2.
~ of inertia ~ of operation ~ of turn
bending ~ 1. 2. ( ) boom ~
() crane ~ crank ~ fillet ~ flank ~
( ) flat-tire ~ handling ~
loaded (tire) ~ nominal rolling ~
pitch ~ () pitch cone ~
( ) rolling ~ scrub ~
( ) staticloaded (tire) ~ tight bending ~ tread
~ ( ) turning ~ working ~

rag I. pl ; 2. ; ||
ragged ; ;
ragtop . ( )
rail 1. , ; || , 2. ; ; ; ;
, , 3. belt ~ (
) breast ~ canopy ~ (
) cant ~ () door ~
() drumming ~ , (
) fence ~ (, ) frame side ~ [ ]
garnish ~ gear shift ~ grab ~
guard ~ ; ; hardwood ~ ( )
panel tray ~ roof~ () seat ~
seat guide ~ side ~ 1.
, 2. () waist ~
window guide ~ window lifter ~
railing , ; ; bridge ~ luggage ~ (
) trunk ~ ( )
railless
rainproof
raintight
raise ||
raised ; ; ,
raiser: stress ~ window ~
rake 1. ; ; ; 2. ( ) 3. ,
4. side ~ [] ; [] top ~
;
rally
ram 1. 2. ; () 3. depth-control ~
double-action ~ ec driving ~ dump
~ () elevating ~ hydraulic ~
, hydraulic tipping ~

()
ramification
ramming 1. () 2. () carburetor ~
induction ~ ()
ramming-type
ramp 1. ; ; 2. ; , 3.
() 4. ; approach ~ , loading ~
, speed transition ~ s

rampant ,
random ; ;
randomization 1. , ,
2. (, )
randomness ;
range 1. , || 2. , ; ; ;
3. ; , 4. ,
~ of adjustment ~ of application
~ of operation 1. 2. [] ~ of
regulation ~ of response ~ of revolutions
~ of sensitiveness ~ of spring
~ of stability ~ of stress
(); () ~ of use ~ of variability
~ of visibility ~ of vision 1. ()
2. ; () adjustment ~ boiling ~
cruising ~ () day visibility ~
distribution ~ (
) economical speed ~
() elastic ~ ; fatigue ~
, firing ~ (
) flow ~ ( )
frequency ~ fuel ~ (
) full-tank ~ gear ~
gross-weight ~ () ;
() heat ~ ( ) high ~ of action
high gear ~ ;
horn ~ ignition ~
intermediate gear ~
lift(ing) ~ () limiting ~ (, )
load ~ ; low gear ~
; measurement ~
night(time) visual ~ operating ~ 1.
2. [] power ~ pressure ~
reproducibility ~ ,
safe ~ of stress self-cleaning ~
( ) size ~ speed ~
[] ; steering ~
temperature ~ ; throttling ~
; timing ~

tolerance ~ ; torque ~
transfer gears ~ transformation ~ 1.
() 2. transportation ~
tread ~ velocity ~ [] visibility ~
viscosity ~ working ~ 1. 2.
[]
ranger
ranging 1. ; 2.
rank ; ; , || median ~ (,
)
rapid 1. , 2. ( )
rapid-action
rapping 1. ; ; ; 2. ( )
rarefied ; ;
rasp ||
ratch 1. ( ) 1.
ratchet ; ; ; || ;
;
brake ~ () ; crankshaft ~
starting (-crank) ~ ventilator cowl ~

ratchet-and-pawl
rate 1. ; ; ; ; || ; 2. 3. , ;
|| 4.; 5. , (, ) 6.
7. , ~ of acceleration ~ of attenuation
~ of braking ; ~ of camber
change ( )
~ of caster change
~ of change ~ of
charge ( ) ~ of combustion ;
~ of cooling ; ~ of corrosion
; ~ of curve ~ of cutting ~ of
deposition ~ of depreciation ;
~ of discharge 1. ; 2. ;
( ) ~ of evaporation ;
~ of flame propagation ~ of flow 1.
; 2. ; ~ of freight ~ of grade
~ of heat exchange ~ of heating ;
; ~ of heat production ~ of load application
~ of outflow ~ of pressure rise
~ of pressurization 1. 2. ~ of rise 1.
2. () ~ of roll ~ of slope ~
of speed ~ of strain ~ of tension ~ of
traffic flow ( ) ~ of tread change
acceptable malfunction ~
( ) base wage ~ burning ~
charging ~ ( ) cool-down ~
; creep ~ crossing discharge ~

() curing ~ damage ~ 1.
2. ( ) delivery ~
differential ~ discharge ~ 1. ;
2. ; ( ) distance ~
, , dynamic spring ~
engine heating ~
excessive ~ expansion ~ failure ~ 1.
2. fatality ~ fault ~ 1.
2. final ~ of charge (
) flat ~ flow ~ 1. , 2. ;
front suspension roll ~ (
) fuel ~ gear-reduction ~
hazard ~ job ~ s lateral ~
() load ~ loading ~ 1. 2.
maintenance ~ ) obsolescence ~
; out-of-commission ~ [] ;
[] overall ~ of suspension
pickup ~ () piece ~ production
~ pumping ~ rear suspension roll ~
( ) reduction ~ 1. 2.
reject ~ ,
removal ~ ( ) repair ~
ride ~ , ,

ratio 1.2. cycle-to-mileage ~
damping ~ ; delivery ~
; density ~ detrusion ~
direct ~ drawbar-pull-weight ~
( ) endurance ~
evaporation ~ fastest gear ~
( ) fatigue ~
final (drive) gear ~
forward gear -s ( ) fuel-air ~
( ) fuel-oil consumption ~
gear ~ ;
height-to-width ~ high-speed ~ ,
hub-tip ~
() idle mixture ~ labor-saving
~ low gear ~ low-low
gear ~ (
) low-range gear ~s ,
mixture ~
N over V ~ () off-road payload ~
( ) optional
gear ~s output-input ~
, ; overall gear ~
() overdrive gear ~ []
overspeed gear ~ [] payload ~

( ) pitch ~ ()
pitch-chord ~ () pore-solids ~ power ~
( ) power-to-bulk ~
power-to-volume ~ ,
() power to weight ~ () (
) pressure ~ price-life ~ ,
proper mixture ~ ram pressure
~ rear-axle gear ~
reduction (gear) ~ release-lever gear ~
resin-pigment ~
reverse gear ~
shrinkage ~ slide-roll ~
slip ~ slowest gear ~ (
) speed ~ ( ) splitter-type
low-low gear -s ,
stall torque ~
() standard compression ~ steering (gear) ~
step-up gear ~
[] stiffness-weight ~ stoichiometric airfuel ~ strength-to-weight ~
() stress ~ (
) stress amplitude ~
( ) stroke-diameter ~
() () swirl ~ ( ) swirlto-squish ~ ( )
top gear ~ torque ~ torque
multiplication ~ total reduction gear ~
transmission ~ two-toone gear ~ variable gear ~
variable steering gear ~ velocity ~
volume ~ water ~ weight ~
() weight-to-power ~ , ( /. .
/) work ~
rattle ; || ;
raw || , ;
raybesto(s) ( )
reach 1. , ; || ; ; 2. 3.
() 4. () # easy ~ , ; within
~ ; ; ~ of crane 1. 2.
anterior arm ~
overhead fingertip ~
spark plug ~
reachable
react ; ;
reactance 1. 2.
reaction 1. ; 2. ~ of nozze ( ) air ~
balanced ~ ; bearing ~
preflame ~ torque ~

reactivation , ,
reactive
reactivity
reactor torque converter ~
readability ( )
readable ( )
readiness # ~ for operation operational ~
road ~
reading (); () # to take -s instrument ~
strain-gauge ~ visual ~
zero ~ ;
readjust 1. , 2.
readjustment 1. ; 2. mixture ~
;
read-out (); ()
ready: # ~ for driving ; ~ for service ;
realigning ()
ream 1. 2.
reamed 1. 2.
reamer bushing ~ countersink ~ expansion ~
; hand ~
reaming 1. 2. () align ~
center ~
rear || , dual -s
rear-driver
rear-engined
rearing
rear-mounted
rearrangement , ; ~ of crossings
() ~ of load ( )
rearward , ||
reassembly ;
rebabbit
rebalancing
rebate 1. ; , ; , 2.
rebates
rebore
reboring
rebound ; , (), () \\ ;
rebuild ;
rebuilder
rebuilding ;
reburnishing 1. 2.
rebush
recalculation ;
recalibration ;
recall
recap ,


recapping ;
recarburization
received: # as ~ ; ,
receiver 1. ; ; ; 2. 3. air ~
, car radio ~ gas ~ multirange
~ starting ~ (
)
receptacle 1. ; 2. ; ash ~ (
)
recess 1. ; ; || ; 2. 3.
cylinder-block flange ~
panel ~ ( ) seat ~ (
)
recharge ; || ; ( )
battery ~ complete ~ constant potential ~

recharger , ( )
reciprocate -,
reciprocating -
reciprocity 1. , 2.
recirculation 1. , 2. () exhaust
gas ~
reclaim 1. , ; 2. , ( .)
3. ( ) 4. ,
reclaimer , used-oil ~
reclamation 1. ; 2. , 3. worn-part ~

recleaning
recoat
recoil , ; ; || ; ~ of spring
,
recompounding .

recondition ,
reconditioning 1. , 2. , engine ~
reconnect 1. () 1,
reconnecting [reconnection]
reconstruction , ;
recooler ;
record 1. , || , 2. () 3. 11
accurate ~ chamber pressure ~
continuous ~ contour ~ grade ~ ,
oscillograph ~ race lap ~ (
) speed ~ time ~ ( )
traffic ~ world speed ~
recorder , , combustion ~
disk ~ distance ~ 1.

2. double-chart ~ ,
four-pen ~ magnetic sound ~
magnetic tape ~ mileage ~
multichannel ~ relay-type ~
route ~ , scanning ~ ,
speed ~ ,
stress ~ , tape ~
temperature ~ time ~ ; timeinterval ~ , trip ~ ,
trouble ~
recording 1. ; || (); , 2.
( ) automatic ~ continuous data ~
oscillograph ~ tape ~
work cycle ~ (, )
recover 1. 2. 3. 4. () 5.
()
recovery 1. 2. 3. 4. () 5.
6. ~ of elasticity
capital ~ heat ~ water
~ ( )
rectangular
rectification 1. 2. ()
rectifier 1. , 2. (); alternating current ~
battery ~ copperoxide ~ full-wave ~ halfwave ~ ('/) oil ~ , threephase full-wave ~
rectilinear
recuperation
recurrence of failure
recycling: automotive ~
redesign ,
red-hot ,
redistribution
red-short
reduce , ,
reduced 1. , 2. ( )
reducer 1. ; 2. ; air pressure ~
knock ~ shock ~ , ;
speed ~
reducing 1. , 2.
reduction 1. , 2. () 3. ,
performance ~ pressure ~ test-data ~
weight ~ ; ()
reductor ;
redundancy 1. 2. ; ,
redundant 1. 2.
reed 1. () 2. () 3.

,
reel 1. , ; || , ; 2. 3. 4.
# to ~ off ; ; to ~ on inertia! ~
( )
re-engagement ;
re-engining ;
reface 1. 2. ;
refacer
refacing ;
refill , || ~ of fuel
refine 1. , ; (); 2.
refined , ; ,
refinement . refining
refining 1. , ; (); 2. ,
grain ~ ( ) thermal ~
refit 1. || 2. ||
reftting
reflect
reflectivity
reflector , head lamp ~ parabolic ~
prismatic plastic ~ red ~
refraction ,
refresh 1. () 2. ; ;
refrigerant (-) ||
refrigeration ;
refuel
refueller ,
refuelling , , bulk ~

refuge ( ) central ~
loading ~ ( ) street ~

regassing , ,
regeneration 1. , 2. ()
regenerator 1. ; 2. ( ) used-oil ~

region 1. ; 2. , ~ of no-relief early failure ~
finite life ~ (
)
register 1. ; || , 2.
fare ~
registration ; ; ()
regrind ;
regrinding ; ;
regroover
regrooving of worn tire
regulable
regulate

regulation 1. , 2. ; ; 3. pl
; ; air-fuel ~
automatic ~ , braking ~s ,
construction-and-use -s ,
() distance ~
glass -s , (
) hand ~ highway -s
length -s , lighting ~s
, ,
maintenance -s manual ~
needle ~ operational -s
plating ~s safety -s self- ~
service -s ; smooth ~
speed ~ storage -s technical ~s ;
testing -s third-brush ~
traffic ~ traffic -s traffic control -s
valve ~ 1. 2.
voltage ~ weight-and-load -s ,
width ~s ,

regulations: road traffic safety ~
regulator 1. ; 2. automatic ~
automotive voltage ~ - barometric fuel ~
air ~ centrifugal ~
current ~ depth ~ door ~
double-acting ~ () draught ~ fluid
flow ~ frequency ~ generator ~ glass ~ () heat ~
load ~ oik-pressure ~ pressure ~
seat ~ solid-state (voltage) ~
speed ~ temperature ~ temperature-compensated ~
throttle ~ two-stage voltage ~
vacuum ~ 1. 2. ,
voltage ~ warm up ~ windshield ~

rehabilitation 1. 2. ;
reheat ;
reheating 1. 2. () 3. (
) exhaust ~ ( )
reignition
reimbursement , (, )
reinforce ; , ;
reinforced , ;
reinforcement 1. , ; 2. bead ~
reinspection , ,
reinstalled ; ;
reject , ||
rejection , ~ of batch () final ~

heat ~
rekitting
relation ; ; ; stress-displacement ~
stress-strain ~
relationship ; exponential ~
relative
relax ); )
relaxation 1. 2. ; stress ~
relay 1. || 2. , accelerating ~ braking ~
charging rate ~ - ( ) control ~
cutin ~ cutoff ~ [] cutout ~
[] delayed ~ earth-fault ~
, earthing ~ electronic ~
flasher ~ frequency ~ horn ~
instantaneous ~ low-fuel ~
multiple-contact ~ reverse-current ~ starting
~ thermal ~ , time ~ time-lag ~
torque limiter relay ~
relaying 1.
release 1. ; ; ; || ; ;
; 2. 3. || bonnet ~
brake ~ , door ~
clutch ~ heat ~ lock ~
pressure ~ relay ~ slow brake ~

releasing 1. ; ; ; 2.
relevant (); ,
reliability ; ~ of service ,
; ,
computed ~ ; consistent ~
; constant ~ ;
cumulative ~ (); ()
functional ~ , ; ,
inherent ~ , ; ,
long-term ~ ,
; , overall
~ (); () service-free ~
, use ~ ,
; , wearout ~
reliable ;
relief 1. , ; (), () 2. ;
3. ~ of traffic ( ) pressure ~
skirt ~ stress ~ surface ~

relieve 1. , ; , () 2.
relieving 1. , ; (), () 2.

reline 1. () 2.
reliner ()
relining 1. () 2. ~ of brakes

reload 1. 2. ;
reloading 1. 2. ; ( ) \\

reluctance 1. 2.
reluctivity
remanent
remanufacturing ( ) -
remachining
remetal
remote , ;
removability ;
removable ;
removal ; ~ of faults carbon(-deposit) ~
dust ~ heat ~ load ~ scale ~
unscheduled ~ , water ~ ;

remover 1. 2. (, ) bearing ~
broken glass ~ ( ) carbon ~ 1.
2. glass ~
( ) grease ~ oil-seal ~
paint ~ plston-ring ~
rim ~ ring-groove carbon ~
rust ~ snow ~ spot ~
stain ~ stud ~ tire ~
; truck-tire ~
valve ~ valve-spring ~ varnish ~
;
remover-and-replacer
renew 1. , 2. 3.
renewable ,
renewal ; ; ~ of facing
air ~ 1. 2.
renovate 1. 2. ; ;

renovation 1. 2. ; ;
engine ~
rent , ;
repack 1. 2.
repacking of bearing ;
repair , ; || , ; # beyond local ~
; in bad ~ , ; in
good ~ , ; in want of ~ ; to lay up for ~
; to place under ~ ; under ~ ,
repair base ~ big ~ capital ~

emergency ~ , extensive ~
heavy ~ job-site ~ light ~ ;
major ~ malfunction ~ minor ~
night ~ off-line ~ ,
on-line ~ , on-thespot ~ operating ~ ;
permanent ~ preventive ~ road ~ 1. 2.
, , roadside ~ running ~
; scheduled ~ temporary ~
; thorough ~ tire casing ~
unit ~ unscheduled ~ warranty ~

repairability
repairable , , ,
economically ~
repaired thoroughly ~
repairman ,
repaste , ( )
repeatability (, )
repel , ;
repellent , ;
repeller ()
replace , ;
replaceable , ;
replacement ; free ~ ( ) in-situ ~
( ) plecemeal ~ programed ~
routine ~ ; , unit ~

replacer ( ) bearing ~
bushing ~ spring-hanger bushing ~

replenish ;
replenished ; ;
replenishment ;
replica 1. 2. 3.
report ; ; accident ~ daily truck ~
driver's trip ~
engineering ~ fault ~ ;
final ~ going ~ pictorial
~ , summary ~ test ~ ,
vehicle status ~
repowering ;
representation ; ; scale ~
representative , ; ;
reproducibility
reproducible
reproducing 1. 2. ;
3. ( )

reproduction controlled accident ~

request: transportation ~
required ;
requirement 1. ; 2. 3. pl ,
# to meet -s ; ;
to overspecify ~ ()
antiknock ~s () design -s
heat ~ life -s , lifetime -s
, octane -s
off-the-road -s , on-the-road ~s
packing -s () safety -s

requisite ,
rerating (, )
rering
reroute
rerouting 1. 2. ( ) ~ of
slow vehicles
rerun 1. 2.
resale (, )
research , - # ~ and development - advanced ~
applied ~ basic ~ engineering ~
; exploratory ~ mobility ~

researcher
reseat , ;
reseating , ; valve ~ []

reserve , || , 11 , alignment ~
ignition ~
pedal ~ (
) power ~
reservicing 1. , 2.

reservoir , # ~ for condensation air ~


brake fluid ~ oil ~ pressurized ~ ,
;
reservoir sump oil ~ () supplementary ~
, three-chamber air ~
two-chamber air ~ vacuum ~ - washer ~

reset 1. || () 2. ||
3. () || () 4. ;
|| ; automatic ~
manual ~ speedometer trip ~

resetting 1. 2. 3. ()
resettling
rescheduling 1. 2.
reshape
reshaper ( )
reshipment ;
residual 1. || 2.
residue 1. 2. ; ; ~ of combustion distillation ~
() fixed ~ ; fuel oil ~ ,
gum ~ ( ) oil ~ petroleum ~ ,

resilience 1. , 2. 3.
flexural ~ torsional ~ transverse bending ~
ultimate ~
resiliency . resilience
resilient , ; ;
resin 1. 2. 3. cured ~ epoxide ~
~ plgmented ~

resin-free
resinification ( );
resinous ; ( )
resist ; ;
resistance ; ; # ~ due to grade
; ~ to abrasion ; ~ to air flow
; ~ to deformation ; ~ to indentation
; ~ to kerbing ()
; ~ to lateral bend ; ~ to liquid flow
; ~ to motion ; ~ to plt corrosion
; ~ to plugging
( ); ~ to rupture ; ~ to shear ,
; ~ to shearing stress , ; ~ to the
effect of heat , ; ~ to torsion ; ~ to
weather ; ~ of shock absorber
resistance abrasion ~ acid ~ ,
acoustic(al) ~ added ~
additional ~ [] ageing ~ air ~
attrition ~ bending ~ brake
~ 1. ; 2. brush contact ~
buckling ~ calibrated ~
charging ~ ( )
cohesive ~ ; cold ~ ,
combination ~ compression ~
contact
~
corrosion
~

,
cracking ~ ,
' creep ~ curve ~ ()
cut ~ ; () cutting ~ 1. 2.
() detrimental ~ dielectric ~

draft ~ drawbar ~ ,
effective ~ exhaust ~ external ~
fat ~ , fatigue ~
filter ~ fire ~ , flexure ~
fluid ~ ,
freezing ~ friction(al) ~ frontal ~
frost ~ fuel knock ~ ,
gasoline ~ grade ~ grease ~
grip ~ ,
head ~ heat ~ hydraulic ~
impact ~ ; insulation ~
intake ~ ; internal ~
; internal cell ~
knock ~ () ,
() land ~ liquid ~ 1. 2.
low-temperature ~ ,
magnetic ~ ohmic ~ oil ~
, outflow ~ ozone ~
(, ) parasitic ~ ply
separation ~ ( ) pressure ~ ;
; rebound ~ ()
regulating ~ relative wear ~
road ~ rolling ~
rotational ~ scoring ~
separation ~ series ~ shock ~
skid ~ () sliding ~
slip ~ 1. 2. () soil ~
soil compaction ~ solvent ~
specific ~ starting ~ static
~ stretch(ing) ~ suction ~
supporting ~ tear ~ thermal ~
torsional ~ tractive ~ ,
turbulence ~ [] ,
twisting ~ variable ~ ventilation ~
virtual ~ volume ~
washout ~ () wear ~ ,
, wind ~ ;
resistant ; ;
resister: age ~ rust ~
resistor , ballast ~ [] brake ~
calibrated ~ dual intensity ~
, ( ) ignition ~
( ) tapped ~
resleeve
resolution 1. () 1. 3. , 4.
~ of forces
resolver
resonance amplitude ~ displacement ~

natural ~ phase ~
resolved ~ velocity ~
resonant ,
resonate
resonator
resource
response 1. , () , 2. 3. 4.
~ of vehicle amplitude ~
control ~ dynamic ~ fast ~
frequency ~ octane number ~ ()
pulse ~ quick ~ slow ~ 1.
2. sluggish ~ 1. 2.
steering ~ 1. 2. 3.
throttle ~ () time ~

responsive ,
respray
rest 1. ; ; ; || (); 2. 3. ,
accelerator foot ~ arm ~ () back ~ 1.
(); 2. , central arm ~
( ) disappearing arm ~ elbow ~ folding arm
~ folding foot ~ foot ~ head ~
() heel ~ ( ) stow-away ~
top ~ () top bow ~ () V-shaped
~ V- ()
restart ;
restarting ();
restitution
restoration
;

full-life
~
,

,
restore 1. ; 2. 3. (,
)
restorer
restrain 1. 2. ; 3.
restrainer
restraint 1. ; ; 2. ; head ~
( ) pelvic ~
upper torso ~

restriction 1. 2. , 3. axle-load ~
budget ~ , dimensional ~
() dirt ~ (, )
parking ~ () traffic ~
weight ~
restrictor roll ~
restyle
restyled ,
result batch test ~ comparable -s

[] final ~ , inconclusive test ~


, iterative ~
modiffied -s negative ~ observed ~
representative ~ [] ;
test -s
resultant (), || ,
resupply 1. ; 2.
resurfacing 1. 2. heavy ~

retailoring (, , )
retainer 1. () 2. , ; ; []
; ball(-bearnig) ~ felt ~
grease ~ , labyrinth oil ~
nut ~ oil ~ , seat ~
solid ~ ( ) spring ~
spring-leaf ~ , trim ~
() valve-spring ~
retap ,
retapping
retard ; ; ; ;
retardation ; downhill ~ [] engine ~
full ~ ( ) spark ~
retarder ; cure ~ hydraulic ~

retention ; screw ~ , ,
self- torque ~
( )
retest ||
rethread ,
reticular
retighten ;
retightening ( )
retime (, )
retiming
retire 1. ; 2.
retirement (, ); (, )
retool ;
retorque (),
retract 1. 2. ;
retractor: seat-belt ~ , []
retraining: driver ~ ( )
retread || ,
retreadability
retreader
retreading ,
retreat 1. || 2.
retrieval ()
retriever - ; (

)
retroaction 1. 2. ,
retrocar ""
return 1. , 2. 3. 4. 5. ()
~ of stroke () field warranty ~
rapid ~ spring ~
valve ~
returnability
reusability
reusable
reuse ||
revalving
revenue operating ~
reversal , ~ of load stress
~ torque ~ transmission ~

reverse 1. [] || ; , 2. ,
|| , 3.
; [] 4. , high-speed ~

reverser , current ~ direction ~
,
reversibility 1. ; 2. ()
reversible 1. , , [] 2.
, ; 3.
reversing ; || ;
[] ; ~ of motion

revindicator
revmeter
revolution I. 2. # -s per mile ; -s per minute
bench -s per minute complete ~
idle -s per minute peak ~s per minute
permissible -s per minute
rated ~s per minute tire -s per mile

reweighing
rewinding armature ~
reworking 1. ; 2. , 3.

rewrite
rheostat , () battery-charging ~
slide ~
rhino . -
rib 1. || 2. ; of plston ~ []
( ) botton ~ cone back-face ~
cone front-face ~ cooling ~
lateral ~ oil-cooling ~ reinforcing

[reinforcement] ~ ; rim fit ~ (


) stiffening ~ ; strengthening ~
; transverse ~
ribbed 1. , 2. heavily ~
ribbing 1. 2. , 3. heavy ~
ribbon ;
rich (, ); -.
ride 1. ; ; || 2. () flat ~
() joy ~
pitch-free ~ , truck ~ []

rideability 1. () 2. ( )
pavement ~
rideograph ,

ridge 1. ; ; 2. pl flange ~ ;
ridging ( )
riding 1. ; 2. () crown ~
easy ~ , rough ~

riffle ,
rifle ||
rifled ,
rifting ;
rig 1. ; 2. || 3. , ||
4. 5. 6. ; # to ~ up ;
bump ~ , engine (test) ~
fatigue test ~ rolling resistance ~
gig spray ~ ;
temperature distortion test ~ test
~
rigged 1. 2. , 3. badly ~

rigger 1. 2. ( ) 3. 4.

rigging 1. , ; 2. 3. 4. 5. ;
brake ~ 1. 2.
spring ~
right 1. 2. ; 3. 4. 5. , ~ of
way patent ~
right-angled
right-hand(ed) ; ; ; ( )
rigid ; ; ; ;
rigidity ; ; (); flexural ~
internal
~

parallelograming
~

()
torsional ~
rigid-type
rills ( ) wet-weather ~ ,

rim 1. ; ; ; () 2. 3. # ~ with
removable flange ; ~ with removable side ring
; to drive on the ~ , m bent ~
blade ~ () built-up ~
centering ~ collapsed ~
[] curved ~ deep-well ~
demountable ~ , detachable ~ ,
divided ~ [] drop-center ~ extension ~
extra ~ flat-base ~ flywheel ~ fourpiece ~ ( , )
gear ~ 1. 2. glass ~ head lamp ~
head lamp case ~ impeller ~ locking ~
measuring ~ (),
one-piece ~ , petticoat ~ removable ~
sand ~ seminal ~
separable ~ side ~ spare ~ split ~
steering-wheel ~ stepped ~ straight-side ~
straight-side flat ~ tapered bead seat ~
( ) three-piece ~
( , ) tire ~
tooth(ed) ~ valve ~ well-base ~ wheel
~ whole ~ , wide-base ~
rimless , ( )
ring , , , ; ; ; || ,
adjusting ~ [] advance ~
anchor ~ backing ~ ( ) backup
( ) base ~ 1. () 2.
( ) baulk ~ () bayonet ~
bead-forming ~ () bead lock ~ () bead wire ~
() bearing ~ bevel-joint plston ~
bevel plston ~ ( )
bevel scraper plston ~ ( )
binding ~ ; block(ing) ~ bottom ~ 1.
() 2. ( . ) building ~
() cam ~ carbon thrust ~
carrier ~ 1. [] ; 2. 3.
centering ~ chain ~ check ~
chrome-faced plston ~ chuck ~
circumferentially compressible plston ~ ,
clamp(ing) ~ , clip ~ closing ~
clutch thrust ~ collector ~
[] , compound piston ~
compression ~ compression inner ~ ,
compression piston ~ concentric piston ~
conformable oil piston ~
cornered piston ~
counterbored piston ~ (
) cromflex oil piston ~

cylinder packing ~ damping


[damper] diagonal-joint piston ~ distance
~ 1. , 2. ( ) double-hook
piston ~ ( )
double-slot piston ~ double-taper-faced piston ~
drip ~ 1. 2.
() driven friction ~ driving
friction ~ eccentric piston ~ elastic ~
, ; end ~ 1. 2.
expander-type ~ () [ ] eye ~
, facing ~ ( ) feathered ~
() ( ) filler ~ [}
fit ~ flexible oil piston ~
flexline oil piston ~
floating sealing ~
flywheel ~ 1. 2. frozen piston ~
[, ] gas(-tight) piston ~
gasket ~ [] gear(ed) ~ ,
gimbal ~ , gland ~
, grooved piston ~ (
) guide ~ guard ~ []
gummed piston ~ [] hammered piston ~
, ( ) bead 'land compression ~
~ index ~
, inner ~ inside bevel(ed) piston ~
inside bevel(ed) taper-face piston ~

internally stepped piston ~
inverted bevel(ed) piston ~
joint ~ [] ;
junk ~ [] keystone piston ~
laminated piston ~ lamp sealed beam
unit retaining ~ , locating
~ lock(ing) ~ [] lubricating ~
[] magneto collector ~ []
mating ~ molybdenum-faced piston ~
moly-coated piston ~ moly-fuled piston
~ , muttipkee piston ~
multiple-piece piston ~ neck ~
nonplated piston ~ nozzle ~ ; - nut
lock ~ - ~ obliquely cut piston ~
obturator piston ~ oil ~
[] oil catch ~ oil control ~
[] oil retaining ~ oil scraper piston ~
[] oil seal ~ ,
oil thrower ~ one-piece steel ~
oversize piston ~ [] packing ~
, pawl ~ piston ~ piston

packing ~ [] piston-pin lock ~


plain piston ~
plugged piston ~ ,
porous-chrome piston ~ pressure ~
race ~ rashig ~
regulating ~ [] retainer(ing) ~ 1. []
2. 3. ( ) retaining snap ~
rim ~ safety ~ [] ; screw ~
, seal(ing) ~ self-expanding piston ~
, shroud(ing) ~ ; ; singlehook piston ~ ( )
skid ~ ( ), () slap piston ~
, sleeve ~ () slip
~ 1. [] 2. () slotted channel oil piston ~
snap ~
snap piston-pin ~ soft pocking ~
solid rim ~ spacing ~ []
splash ~ split rim ~ spoke ~
spray ~ spring ~ [] spring-backed
piston ~ sprocket ~ stator ~
step-cut piston ~ sticky piston ~
stiffening ~ stopper ~ [] ;
stuffing ~ straight-face piston ~
straight-flanked compression ~
supporting ~ synchronizer ~
- ~ - taper-face piston ~
thrower ~ thrust ~
tire-rim locking ~ tooth(ed) ~ ; top
compression ~ top piston ~ toroidal ~
torsional piston ~
torus ~ , (
) tow ~ , track guide ~
twist-type piston ~
universal-joint ~ ventilated
oil piston ~ []
wearing ~ wedge channel grooved oil piston ~
wheell lock ~ wiper ~
yoke ~
ring-shaped
rinse 1. || 2.
ripper
road ~
ripple 1. 2. pl pressure ~ road
surface ~ s
rise , ; ; , || , , # ||
and fall ~ of staircase ; ( )
stage temperature ~ (, ) temperature ~

riser 1. 2. , 3.
glass-frame ~ seat ~
rising 1. , ; ; || ; ; 2.
exponential ~
risk ; ~ of breakage calculated ~
consumer's ~ ( ) fire ~ ;
producer's ~ ( ) supplier's ~
( )
rival ||
rivet || ; # to ~ cold ; to drive the ~ s
; to ~ hot ; to ~ over ; to ~ up chain ~
countersunk-head ~ facing ~
flat-head ~ flush ~ snap-head ~
split ~
riveted ; ;
riveter ;
riveting 1. 2. electrk ~
r-mag
road 1. ; ; || 2. , # clear off -S ; ~
closed " " ( ); - in a bad state ;
~ " " ( ); to choke the ~ ; to clear
the ~ , ; to clog the ~ ; to condition
the ~ ; to congest the ~ ; to hold
the ~ ; to jam the ~ ; to lay a ~ ; to
maintain a ~ ; to mark a ~ ;
; to operate a - ; to pack the -
(); to pull off the ~ ; ~ under repair ; - up
" " ( ) access ~ ; allotted ~
( -. ) all-weather ~ ,
approach ~ arctic vehicle test ~
arterial ~ asphalt ~
asphaltic concrete ~ back ~
backbone ~ barreled ~ Belgian pave
~ ( ) belt ~
[] bituminous ~ () bituminous macadam ~
, black-top ~ ,
blind ~ block-stone ~
bottleneck ~ ( ) branch ~
brick ~ ; bridge ~ brokenstone ~ brushwood ~ bumpy ~ ,
busy ~ bypass ~ ,
camber(ed) ~ carriage ~ ,
carriageable ~ , cart ~ ,
cement-bound ~ ; cemeit-concrete ~
check ~ () circular ~
[] circumferential ~ [] clay-and-gumbo ~
- clearing ~ [ ] clinker ~
; colored ~ [] concrete ~

; condemned ~ , converging
~ s corduroy ~ corrugated ~ ,
( ) country ~ county ~
crossover ~ , cross- ~
cross- -s crowned ~ curved ~
depressed ~ ; detour ~
development ~ dirt ~ divided ~
dry ~ dual ~ ,
dustless ~ [] earth(en) ~ elevated ~
estate ~ exposed ~ , fair-weather ~
, federal ~ . feeder ~
ftrst-dass ~ flooded ~ forked ~
four-lane ~ , girdle
~ [] good ~ ;
graded earth ~ granular-type ~
(, ) gravel ~ greasy ~ gumbo-soil ~
- hard(-surface) ~ heave ~
heavily trafficked ~ ;
heavy ~ , high-flying ~
, high-type ~ hillside ~
horse ~ horseshoe ~ hurricane ~
ice ~ impact ~ , ( )
impassable ~ improved ~ [] industrial
~ ; industrial high-type ~
interurban ~ lateral ~ ;
level ~ ( ); limited-access ~
limited all-weather ~ local ~
loop ~ ; loose-surface ~
low-type surfaced ~ macadam ~
made ~ main ~ , major ~
, metal landing mat ~ -
military ~ minor ~ motor (trunk) ~
, motorway slip ~ ;
muddy ~ multilane ~ multiple-lane ~
national ~ natural ~ noentry ~ , oiled-earth ~ ,
oiled gravel ~ one-lane ~ ,
one-way ~ 1. 2.
, open ~ , ;
outer circular ~ , overhead ~
paved ~ ploneer ~ plank ~ ,
poor ~ pot-holed ~ ,
prestressed ~
primary ~ , primitive ~ principal
supply ~ public ~ rain-drenched ~
, reserved ~ restricted ~
ring ~ [] rippled ~
rocky ~ rough ~ ; rural ~

rutted ~ , rutty ~ , safe fast ~


sand-clay ~ - sand-gravel ~ - sandwich
concrete ~ secondary ~ second-class
~ semi-improved ~ ;
service ~ ; shake ~
side ~ sidehill ~ silicated ~
single-lane ~ , skidding ~
slick ~ slippery ~ slushy ~ ,
snow ~ soft-surface ~ ;
soil ~ soil-asphalt ~ , - soilbituminouus ~ , - soil-cement ~ ,
soil surfaced ~ , spur ~
; stabilized earth ~ []
stable soil ~ stony ~ strategic ~
strenuous ~ subsidiary ~
sunk(en) ~ supply ~ surfaced ~
tar ~ three-lane ~ ,
through (traffic) ~ toll ~
tortuous ~ torturous ~ town ~ traffic ~
traffic-bound ~ , travel(ed) ~
trucking ~ trunk ~ ,
, turnpike ~ twisty ~ 1. 2.
( ) two-coat ~
two-lane ~ , two-way
~ 1. 2. ,
uneven ~ unimproved ~ unmade ~
unpaved ~ unsurfaced ~ ;
untarred ~ urban through ~ ,
washboard ~ , water-bound broken-stone ~
well-bottomed ~ well-lit ~
wet ~ winding ~ wire-mesh ~
wood ~ worn-out ~ ,

roadability ; ~ of tire
;
roadable 1. ; 2. (
)
roadbed "arth ~
road-bound ;
road-free ,
road head .
road-holding ()
road-hugging ( )
roading
roadless
roadman
roadside , ,
roadster ( )

roadster-cabriolet (
)
roadway ( ) beach ~ - ( )
express ~ full ~ ;
half-sunk ~ () slad ~ ,

roadwork
roadworthiness ()
roadworthy
roar , () air-intake ~ ()
robust ()
rock 1. , 2. ~ of engine ( ) broken ~
coarse ~
rocker 1. , ; 2. () valve ~
rocket || ;
rocket-powered
rocket-propelled
rocking ; ; () ||
rockshaft
rod 1. , ; ; 2. ; () 3. ( = 5,03 ) # ~
in tension , accelerator ~ ,
actuating ~ adjustable ~ alignment ~
() articulated connecting ~ articulating
connecting ~ auxiliary connecting ~ bayonet gauge ~
, brace ~ ; brake ~
brake latch ~ brake pull ~ ; brake push
~ ; center tie ~
clutch(-control) ~ center track ~ () clutch
operating ~ connecting ~ ; control (operating)
~ 1. 2. coupling ~ ;
curtain ~ cylinder ~ dip ~ , ,
direct-babbitted connecting ~ ,
distance ~ drag ~ ; ,
eye ~ feed ~
fluid-level gauge ~ fork(ed) connecting
~ front-axle stay ~ gauge [gage] ~ ,
guard ~ , guide ~ hinged-type connecting ~
hollow Hot ~ . ,
I-section connecting ~
jointed connecting ~ knuckle ~
latch ~ leveling lift ~ ( )
lift(ing) ~ ( ); link ~
; ; , master (connecting) ~
nozzle ~ oil gauge ~ , oil-measuring ~
, operating ~ overhead valve push
~ panhard- pawl ~ plvot ~
piston ~ ; plain connecting ~ pull ~ ;
, push ~ ; ; ,

radius ~ 1. 2. reach ~
; sag ~ ; ; selector ~ 1.
; 2. [] shift ~
, slide ~ , slidevalve ~ sounding ~ spark-plug center ~
[ ] stay ~ ; steering ~ ;
steering connecting ~ steering cross ~
steering drag ~ steering gear connecting ~
suspension ~ tail-gate hinge ~
tappet ~ () test ~ throttle ~ 1.
2. tie ~ ; ;
; (. tierod) torque (reaction) ~ , towing ~
, track ~ transverse stabilizer ~
truss(ing) ~ tubular ~
tubular connecting ~ valve ~ 1. 2.
valve push ~ yoked connecting ~
redding ;
roll 1. ; ; ; ; 2. ; (
) \\ 3. (); # to ~ back ; to ~ in
; to ~ over ; to ~ up ; ; ~ of body
~ of car
adverse ~ camber ~ (
)
rolled ; ; # as ~ ( )
roller 1. ; ; ; ; 2. ( ) # ~ s and cage
, ; cam and ~ (
); cam and double ~ ( ); ~
with trunnions barrel-shaped ~
( ) bearing ~
belt ~ ; bogie ~ () cam ~
1. () 2. chain ~ . 2.
clamping ~ cleated eccentric ~ (
) crowned ~ drive ~
flexible ~ 1. ( ) 2. friction ~ ;
grip ~ ; () guide ~
, idler ~ ,
(); ; jockey ~ ;
; loose ~ ( ) loose needle ~
( ) motor ~ needle ~
pneumatic tired ~ road ~
rubber-tired road ~ running ~
; single ~ [] smooth ~ spiral ~
( ) supporting ~ ; tandem road
~ tapered ~ and cage ,
tappet ~ () traveling ~
, ; twin ~ ( ) valve lifter ~
valve rocker ~ valve tappet ~
wound ~ ( )

rolling 1. ; , (
); 2. , ; 3. () 4. 5.
() rolling cold ~ fillet ~ (
) hot ~ thread ~ rollvisor ~
( )
roof ; cantilever ~ clerestory ~ ()
folding ~ glazed ~ observation ~
opening ~ retractable ~
; semirigid ~ sliding ~
stepped ~ sun ~ [] sun protection ~
( ) sunshine ~ []
roofing
roofstick
room 1. ; ; 2. , all-weather ~
assembly ~ brake ~ (
u) cargo ~ clean ~ (
) cleaning ~ control ~ 1.
2. dust ~ ( ) engine ~ 1. (
) 1. engine testing ~ ;
foot ~ head ~ (
) hip ~ knee ~
( , ) leg ~
( ,
) observation ~ ,
paint ~ 1. 2. schow ~ screen(ed) ~
shoulder ~ silence ~
( ) soundproof ~ (
) standing ~ stok ~ storage ~ 1.
2. , test ~ ; tool ~ 1.
2. waiting ~
roominess ()
roomy ; ; ( , . .)
root 1. ( ) 2. () 3. ( ) ~ of
tooth 1. () 2. blade ~
root-mean-square
rooting-in ( ) 1. ; ; ||
; ; 2. asbestos ~ guy ~
; [] pull(ing) ~ steel wire ~
towing ~ . traction rope traction ~ trail ~
V- ~ , V- winch ~
wire ~
ropiness ; ;
rose ()
rosin 1. , 2.
rotary ; ; ; ,
rotatable ,
rotate () to be stiff to ~ ,
rotating ; ; ; ,

rotation 1. , 2. # ~ s per minute


clockwise ~ complete ~ ;
counterclockwise ~ free ~ jerky ~
left-handed ~ manual ~ progressive ~
- reverse ~ ,
right-handed ~ tire ~ ( )
unidirectional ~
rotational ;
rotative ; ; ; ; ,
rotator []
rotatory
rotor 1. (, ) 2. , () blower ~ ;
distributor ~ drum ~ female ~
male ~ shrouded ~ turbine ~
turbocompressor ~
rotovalve []
roturbo
rough 1. ; ; () || ;
, ; 2. 3. (, ) 4.
( ) # || to ~ off , ; to ~
out ;
roughed-out
roughen ()
roughing(-out) ;
roughness ; engine ~ initial ~
surface ~ uniform ~
roughometer 1. 2.
rough-terrain ,
round 1. , || , || 2. ; ; ||
# to ~ off ; ; ; idle ~ s per minute
; ~ s per minute ~ of tractor
roundabout 1. ; , 2. partial ~ s -
(, )
rounded ,
round-edged
roundness ;
route 1. , ; ; 2. 3. (
) # to assign ~ ; to condition a ~
; to establish a ~ ; ~ of supply ,
route adjacent ~ alternative ~ [] avoiding
~ bypass ~ circular ~ 1. [] 2.
city delivery ~ country ~
dispatch ~ durability ~ (
) emergency ~ [, ]
haul ~ ; hilly ~
indirect ~ industrial trunk ~
interior ~ loop ~ 1. 2. mail
~ main ~ 1. 2. open ~

pioneering vehicular ~ punishing ~


, , reserved ~
, ;
roundabout ~ side ~ 1. 2. supervised ~
; test ~
through ~ 1. 2. traffic ~ ; tram ~
trucking ~ trunk ~ 1.
2. winding 1. 2. zigzag ~ 1.
2.
routine 1. ; ; ;
2. ; ( ) ~ of work
inspection ~ ; master ~

routing 1. , 2. 3.
4. traffic ~ ;
()
row ,
rubber 1. ; || ; 2. , air-foam ~
, , [] artificial ~
[] body weathering ~ ,
bump ~ cellular ~ [, ]
cushion ~ I. 2. expanded ~ ;
[, ] foam ~ , gas-expanded ~
hard ~ , heat-resistant ~ isoprene ~
latex foamed ~ , , [] ,
low-grade ~ microporous ~
natural ~ nitrile ~ Para ~ -
patch ~ ( ) pedal ~
plant ~ raw ~ rebound ~ sheet ~
; [] ; silicon ~
sponge ~ [] synthetic ~ tinted ~
tough ~ tread ~ vulcanized ~
rubber-bushed
rubber-insulated
rubberized
rubber-mounted []
rubber-tired ;
rubbing 1. ]| 2. 3. || ;
sliding ~
rugged 1. , ; 2. , 3. ( )
ruggedization 1. 2.

ruggedness 1. , ; 2. , 3.
() suspension ~
rule 1. 2. ~ s of road cumulative damage
~ guiding ~ hard-and-fast ~
, operating ~s safety -s ()
scaled ~ steel ~ traffic ~s ()


ruler
rumble (, )
run 1. ; ; , () (. running^ || 2. ;
; () (. running,) || 3. 11 4.
(); () 5. () 6. || () # to ~
an experiment ; to ~ at full throttle ; to ~ at
idling speed ; to ~ down 1. ( )
1. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ; to ~ dry
; to ~ empty ; to ~ faultlessly ; to ~ flat
; to ~ free 1. 2. ; to ~ harshly
( ); to ~ heavily ( ); to ~ hot
; to ~ idle 1. 2. ; to ~ in 1.
() 2. ( ); to ~ in stand ; to ~ into
, , ; to ~ light 1. 2.
; to ~ low , ; to ~ off 1. ; 2.
(); , ; ~ on the governor ; to ~ out 1. (
) 2. ; to ~ true ; to ~
untrue , ; ( ); to ~ up ; ;
; on the ~ ; ) of plpes ~ acceleration ~
acceptance ~ back(ing) ~ ;
bench ~ consumption ~
continuous ~ [] ; crosscountry ~ daily ~ ;
demonstration ~ descent ~ discontinuous ~ 1.
2. , downhill ~ economy ~ 1.
2. elimination ~
empty ~ endurance ~
fuel-system ~ full-load ~ 1. [] 2.
glass ~ ( ) green ~ 1. ,
2. hard ~ 1. 2. heat ~ 1.
2. homeward ~
idle ~ local ~ , long ~ 1. 2.
long-distance ~ , model ~
motoring ~ () noiseless ~
; noisy ~ ; no-load ~ 1.
2. nonstop ~ 1. 2. one-day ~
; peddle ~ ,
plpe ~ practice ~ preliminary ~
production ~ [] regular -s return ~
scheduled ~ , , short ~ 1.
, 2. steady ~ ;
[] , [] straight ~ test ~ 1.
, 2. tire ~ ( )
total ~ [] trial ~ 1. , 2.
() 3. uneven ~ unstable ~
; , vacant ~
runabout .

runaway 1. ; 2. ; ()
run-down ; ( )
rung 1. , () 2. ( )
runner 1. 2. () 3. ; ; 4. ;
; ; 5. 6. () moving ~
() multiple-nut ~
nut ~ skid ~s ~ sledge -s ~
runner-up ,
running 1. ; ; , () (. run) 2. ; ; ()
(. run}; || ; ; ,
3. || # ~ dry ; ~ hot (, );
~ in parallel (); ~ light ; ; ~ no-load
, ; ~ to schedule ; ; ~ true
; ~ unloaded , , ahead ~
; astern ~ ; back(ward)
~ ; balanced ~ bumpy ~
cold ~ , continuous ~
[] ; day-to-day ~ duration
~ easy ~ flat-tire ~ forward ~
, , free ~ 1. ; 2.
harsh ~ idle ~ initial ~ intermittent
~ irregular ~ 1. 2. ,
light ~ 1. ; 2. loose ~ ;
loose ~ of bearing low-load ~
normal ~ 1. 2. partially laden ~
reverse(d) ~ ; rich
~ () road ~ ; rough ~ 1.
() 2. silent ~ ; slow ~ 1.
; 2. smooth ~
[] stable ~ ; [] trouble-free ~
[] true ~ weak ~ ()

running-away 1. ; 2. ()
running-down , ( )
running-in ; initial ~
running-on 1. ( ) 1.
()
running-cut ;
runoff 1. (, ) 2. ; ;
runout 1. ; 2. ( ); () 3.
; 4. () lateral wheel ~ radial wheel ~
tire lateral ~ ( ) unloaded tire
radial ~ ( )
run-up ~ of engine
runway 1. 2. 3. concrete ~
speed-testing ~ () window-glass ~

rupture 1. ; ; || 2. ; 3. ()

total ~
rush 1. 2. ;
rust ||
rust-eaten ,
rusting
rustless
rustproof ;
rustproofing
rust-resistant
rusty
rut ; ( ) track ~ ( )
rutted ; ( )
rutting
rutty

saddle 1. (), (); ; ; 2. 3. ;


connecting rod bearing ~ crankcase bearing ~
( ) spring ~ ,
; support ~
saddle-shaped
saddletree ( )
safe 1. 2.
safeguard (); , || ;
overload ~ ,
safety || ; # ~ in operation ~
moves ~ of traffic - recall
, - score
() crash ~
safety driving ~ ( ) fire ~
life-saving ~ road ~
sag 1. ; ; || ; 2. ; 3.
~ of belt , slight ~ spring ~

sagged 1. ; 2. 3. ( )
sagging 1. ; 2. , 3. () ~ of load []

sale 11 domestic car ~ foreign car ~


[] retail ~ alesroom: travelling ~
-
salient ;
saloon 1. 2. , ( ) # ~ with divider
( )
saloon twin sleeping ~ , upper ~

salt: deicing ~ , ice-control rock ~ ,

road ~ ,
winter ~ ,
salt-cooled ( ); (
)
salting ( )
salvage 1. ; ; 2.

salvaging [] ; []
sample 1. ; || 2. ; ||
; ( ) 3. , # ~ taken at random
1. , 2. ~ of observation
analysis ~ bias(s)ed ~
( ), []
censored ~ check ~ 1. 2.
defective ~ , ,
sample duplicate ~ ( )
duplicated ~ (
) lower ~ , periodic ~ production ~ 1.
2. proof- ,
random ~ 1. , 2. representative ~
1. 2. sequential -s
shipping ~ simple ~ simple
random ~ single ~ statistically significant ~
, -. () test ~ 1.
, 2.
sampling 1. [] ; 2. (); ;
|| acceptance ~ ()
bias(s)ed ~ 1. [] 2. [] bulk ~
( ) , continuous ~
() environmental ~ (,
) exhaust gas ~ mixed ~
() multiple ~
one-in-ten ~ () probability ~ ()
, proportional ~ ()
; purposive ~
random ~ (
) sequential ~ () single ~
()
sand || casting ~
sanded 1. ( ) 2. ;

sander
sanding of ice covering
sandpiper .
sandstorm ( )
sandwich 1. () 2. 3.
sandwiching
sash 1. ; ; 2. folding ~

sliding ~ ,
satellite ,
saturation , ~ of pavement
saving # ~ in weight annual ~ , cost ~
; fuel ~ power ~ ;
space ~ ,
weight ~ , ()
saw band ~ circular ~
scale 1. ; 2. pl 3. 4. ; || #
to ~ down ; to ~ off 1. , 2.
3. ; to ~ up ~ of meter
big ~ decibel ~ degree ~ ;
distance ~ , Fahrenheit ~
full - 1:1 graduated ~ half-size ~
hardness ~ highway -s ,
( ) instrument ~
linear ~ logarithmic ~ ;
loose ~ [] loudness ~
natural ~ nonuniform ~ piston pull ~s
[ ]
plt ~s ( ) platform ~s
power ~s ;
probability ~ , rate ~ ; ,
receiver tuning ~ spring ~ 1.
2. pl steering gear checking -s ()
temperature ~ testing -s
time ~ ; track -s ,
( )
scale uniform ~ water-level ~ Weibull ~

scaled-down ,
scaled-up ,
scale-forming ;
sealer
scaling 1. ; 2. 3. ;
concrete pavement ~ valve ~

scaling-off 1. 2.
s-cam S-
scarifier: track ~ ( )
scattered under traffic (, , , )
scattergram
scattering , data ~ incoherent ~
random ~ test point ~
scavenge 1. 2. ( ) oil-line ~
scavenger
scavenging 1. 2. ; cross(-flow) ~
( )

scavenging cylinder ~ inverted ~ loop ~


uniflow ~
schedule 1. ; () ; || 2. # ahead
of ~ ; , ; to maintain a ~ heating ~
inspection ~ [] job ~ ()
lubrication ~ maintenance ~
operation ~ () ;
; production ~ testing ~
tight ~ ; two-shift ~
scheduled ,
scheduling ;
scheme ; ; || ; ; wiring ~
, automotive parts identification ~
color ~ ;
(, ) original ~
school: auto(-driving) ~ driver training ~
motor ~
science of reliability ,
scissors 1. () ( ) 2.
sclerometer
scleroscope
scoop ; ; air ~ connecting rod oil ~
engine-air ~ ( )
oil ~
scooter
scope ; ; ; ~ of testing ;
scorch 1. ; ; || ; ; 2.
, 3.
scorching 1. ; ; 2. ,
valve ~
score 1. ; ; || (); 2.
scored ; ;
scoring ; (), gear ~

scotch ; || ( )
scotch brake ~ ; wheel ~ ;
scour ; ; || ; ; ,
scouring-out of radiator
scrambler .
scrap ; ||
scrape 1. ; 2.
scraper 1. 2. 3. ; 4. carbon ~
drilled channel(led) ~
frost ~ ( )
mud ~ slotted ~
truck ~
scraping
scrappage

scrapped ;
scratch 1. ; || 2. ( ) 3.
screen 1. ; ; || ; 2. ; ; ||
; 3. 4. antidazzling ~
( ) antifrost ~ coarse oil ~
screen crimped wire ~ ( ) filter ~
, fine ~ fuel-pump ~
heated rear ~ inlet ~
oil ~ ; oil filter ~
perforated ~ radiator ~ 1.
2. rear ~ safety ~ ;
wind ~
screened 1. 2.
screening 1. ; 2.
screenwasher
screw 1. ; ; || ; ; 2. ;
# to ~ down [] ; to ~ home [] ;
to ~ in to ~ off , ; to ~ on to ~ out to
~ up ; ; twin - and nut ( )
adjusting ~ air ~ ; Allen(-head)
~ ball circuit ~ binding ~
bleed(er) ~ brake adjustment ~
camshaft bearing locating ~
cap ~ ( ) centering ~
check ~ ; clamping ~ ;
collar ~ compression ~ cone-point
~ contact ~ conveyor ~
countersunk ~ cuphead ~ doublethreaded ~ drain ~ eared ~ endless ~ , ; ; fan pulley bracket
adjuster ~ fastening ~
[] female ~ 1. 2. fixing ~ ;
, - flange ~ flat-head ~ fly-head(ed) ~
- focusing ~ () force-and-tone adjusting ~
() forcing ~ () fuelpump adjusting ~ grub ~ ,
hand ~ , ; - hexagon [hex-head] ~
Hindley ~ idle adjustment ~
( ) idle mixture adjustment ~ ( )
idle stop ~ ( ) idling adjustment ~
jack ~ lead ~ left-hand(ed) ~
lifting ~ () limit ~ lock(ing) ~
, ; - male ~ 1. 2. mounting ~
nozzle lift ~ ( ) oil-hole ~
oil pressure adjusting ~
overrun boost adjustment ~ piston-pin
locking ~ positioning ~
pressure ~ propelling ~ ; , puller ~

pump adjustment ~ retainer ~ ;


retention ~ ; rigging ~ ;
right-hand(ed) ~ round(-head) ~ seat ~
self-tapping ~ setting ~
; slipped ~ slotted ~ slow-running
air-regulating ~ socket head ~
square-head ~ steering ~
, steering-knuckle stop ~ stop ~
[] ; sunk ~ tap ~
tappet ~ () tapping ~
terminal ~ thread-forming ~ terminal ~
thread-forming ~ throttle-gate ~
thrust ~ tighening ~ valve adjusting ~ ,
tuning ~ valve-rocker adjusting ~
valve-tappet adjusting ~ wheel
cylinder bleeder ~ wing ~
- wood ~ , worm ~ ,
screw-driven
screwdriver corner ~ cross-blade [cross-head] ~
flat-blade ~ ()
screwed ; ,
screw-shaped , ,
scriber 1. , ( ) 2. tire ~

scroll 1. , ; 2. 3. ,
scrubber 1. ; 2.
scrubbing: side tire ~ ( )
scrutinizing ;
scuffing ; ; ;
scuffing ~ of cylinder bore ; ~ of
tire ( ) bread-in ~
cold ~
side ~ ()
sculpture || (, )
scurfing
seal 1. , || ; 2. || 3. ||
# to ~ in ; ; to ~ off air-tight ~
automatic - axial ~
axle-shaft oil ~ [] bearing ~
bellows ~ boot ~ , (
) carbon-element ~
chip ~ () ; crankshaft front-bearing ~
[] dirt ~ dual
lipped ~ dust ~ end ~
face ~ face-type ~ felt ~
flanged ~ , flexible ~
gasket ~ gas-tight ~ governor ~
grease(-type) ~ hydraulic ~

internal ~ lip-type ~
liquid ~ main-bearing oil ~
metal-to-metal ~ oil ~
, plpe ~ ring ~
rubber ~ rubber air ~ shaft ~
sleeve ~ sliding ~ spring-loaded oil ~
spring-tensioned oil ~
two-lip ~ valve ~
( ) waterproof ~
wedge-type ~
seal window rail ~
sealability
sealant 1. ( ) 2.

sealed ; # ~ at factory hermetically ~


,
sealed-in ;
sealed-mounted .
sealer ,
sealing . ; 2. 3. compound ~
seal-on-seal
seam 1. ; ; 2. ; ( ) brazing ~ ;
circumferential ~ [] double ~ lap ~
longitudinal ~ soldering ~ ; staggered ~
() strap ~ weld(ing) ~
seamless ; ( )
searcher: bore ~
searchlight
season 1. , 2. ; (); ( ) dead
~ , ( )
seasoning ;
seat 1. ; 2. (, ), () 3. ;
adjustable ~ adjustable tilt ~
air-cushioned ~ annular ~
() back ~ backrest-adjustable ~
ball ~ ( ) bead ~
bearing ~ belt ~
bench-type ~ body conformity ~ ,
box ~ , bracket ~
bucket ~ buddy ~ . clack ~
collapsible ~ connecting rod bearing ~
crankcase bearing ~ ( )
detachable valve ~ [] dicky ~ (
) divided -s driver ~ driving ~ with
torsional suspension ~ dual ~
easily accessible ~ emergency ~ extending ~
Fixed ~ flap-up ~ , foldaway ~ [] fold-back ~ fold-down ~ ,

fold-flat rear -s folding ~


[] forward-facing ~ ,
four-way power ~
front-facing ~ , gasket ~
hammock ~ heated ~ high-back ~
hinged ~ hydraulically damped ~
individually adjustable ~s ,
inserted valve ~ insert valve ~
jump ~ key ~ , ,
kiddie ~ lie-back ~ longitudinal ~
, () needle-valve ~
nozzle ~ nut ~ occasional ~
plllion ~ pneumatic ~ positive ~
power ~ pressed ~
progressive spring ~ ,
pull-out ~ rear ~ rear-axle spring ~
rearward-facing ~ ,
reclining ~ reserved -s 1. (
) 2. roller ~ roomy ~
rumble ~ ( ) side-by-side -s ,
single cross ~ ,
sliding ~ , split (front) -s
() spring ~ , ; spring plvot ~
sprung ~ staggered -s
steel-tube ~ steering-knuckle tierod ball ~ swivel(ling) ~
three-abreast -s , throw-back ~ ,
tilting ~ tip-up ~ tire ~
triple ~ tub-shaped ~
tubular ~ tumbler ~ upholstered ~
utility ~ ( - ) valve ~ []
valve-spring ~ wheel ~ (
)
seated: completely ~ ; properly ~
;
seating 1. , 2.
(, ), ();
seating echelon ~ ( ) rapid ~ valve ~

seat-miles - ( )
second 1. 2. 3. pl ; 4.
Redwood ~ ( ) saybolt ~ (
)
second-best
second-hand
section 1. ; ; 2. 3. ; ; ; 4. ;
[] axial ~ , blade ~
box ~ ; closed ~ ;

combustion ~ compound ~ conic ~


cooling ~ crankcase ~ crimped ~ cross
~ , ; cross ~ of road
crowned ~ () cut-away ~ ,
dangerous ~
detachable ~ double-T ~ effective ~ ;
, - engine ~ engine rebuild ~
entry ~ () exit ~ ()
forebody ~ (); () frame ~ ;
gap ~ gasifier ~ ( ) - heavy ~ hollow ~ [] horizontal ~
I-- lateral ~ ; light ~
loaded ~ () longitudinal ~ ;
maintenance ~ metering ~
necked-down ~ net ~ ; ,
- nonsmoking ~ ( ) normal cross ~
, oblique ~ [] , open ~
parallel ~ pipe ~ ;
plane ~ , radiator ~ radiator core ~
reference ~ rim ~ road ~ 1.
2. rolled ~ ; [] root
~ 1. () 2. () shearing ~ ;
small ~ standing-only ~
( ) streamlined ~ styling ~
-- , - taper ~ [] ,
tee ~ . T-section thin ~ tire ~ tooth ~ ;
transverse ~ ; valve ~ variable ~
vicious pave ~ weak ~
[]
sectional ; ; ; ;
sector 1. 2. brake lever ~ steering worm ~
worm ~
secure ; || ;
security 1. ; 2. ; ~ of servke
fastening ~
sedan convertible ~ -
( )
sedan-cabriolet - ( )
sedan-landau - ( ,
) two-door-hard top ~

sediment , bottom ~
sedimentation ; ; ~ of fuel (
)
seepage ; gas ~ zero ~

segment 1. 2. 3. ; ; ~ of blading
brake lever ~ () commutator ~ ;

differentially-inflated tire ~s notched ~



segregation ;
segregation ~ of diverse traffic ( ) ~ of opposed
streams ~ of turning traffic ,
fuel ~
segregator: water ~ ,
seize ; ; ;
seizing ; ; ; , ~ of piston rings

seizure ,
select ;
selection ; automatic speed ~ component ~
; ( ) hydraulic gear ~
( ) package ~ ( ,
) preassembly ~ random ~ ;
selective ,
selectivity ,
selector ; ; gearbox ~ manual-toautomatic ~ octane ~
( )
selector range ~ speed ~ steering column ~
,
selenizing ,
self-acting
self-adjusting ;
self-adjustment
self-aligning ;
self-braking ~ ||
self-centering
self-cleaning
self-colored 1. 2.
self-compensating
self-contained ,
self-control
self-cooling ||
self-correcting ,
self-correction
self-cost
self-diagnosis
self-discharge 1. ( ) 2.
self-discharging 1. 2.
self-dumping || ,
self-energizing || ,
self-excitation
self-excited
self-explanatory ;
self-feeder

self-feeding
self-heating
self-holding
self-ignition
self-induction
self-locking
self-lubricating
self-lubrication
self-movement of sliding gear
self-moving ;
self-oiling ||
self-oscillation ,
self-parking ( )
self-powered ,
self-priming
self-propelled ,
self-propelling ,
self-recording , ,
self-registering . self-recording
self-regulating , ,
self-regulation ,
self-righting of wheels
self-sealing 1. 2.
self-shifting
self-starter spring-type ~
self-starting
self-steering
self-stopping || ;
self-switching
self-synchronization
self-testing
self-ventilated ~ enclosed
semi .
semiaxle
semicircular
semiconductor
semidiesel , ,
semiflexible
semi-integral ( )
semimobile
semimotor -
semimounted
semioscillation ;
semiportable
semiskilled ,
semitractor
semitrailer # ~ with detachable rear axle dropframe ~ exoskelatal tanker ~ - ground-

level front-loading ~ , low-bed ~


mobile post-office ~
nondetachable ~ , quickdetachable ~ , rear-steered ~
step-frame ~ straight-frame ~
tandem ~ tank ~ tractor ~ 1. 2. truck-tractor ~
-
sender
sense . 2. 3. ; ~ of current ~ of
rotation
speed ~
sensibility
sensing 1. ( ) 2.
3. automatic ~ (,
)
sensitive ; ;
sensitivity heat ~ meter ~
moisture ~ notch ~ ;
pressure ~
sensor ; break wear ~
( ) crankshaft position ~
current ~
sensor data ~ digital ~ feeler ~ - fine ~
float/rheostat ~ ( ) flow ~
fuel ~ heat ~ , ;
in-car -s , knock ~
level ~ ( ) mass airflow ~
oil pressure ~ oxygen ~ power ~
pulse ~ reference ~
speed ~ tank-level ~ ( ) torque ~
velocity ~ vibrating ~ voltage ~ weight ~
wheel ~ , wheel spin ~

separable ,
separate ; ; || ;
separation 1. ; ; 2. ( ) ~ of joint
dust ~ higway grade ~
ply ~ ( ) tread ~
()
separator 1. ; 2. 3. ; accumulator -s
balljoint ~
centrifugal ~ cyclone ~ (
), , dust ~ gasoline ~ ,
grease ~ leaf-spring ~
lubricant ~ oil ~ signing -s ( )
top bow ~ () water ~
sequence 1. ; ; 2. 3. (,

) ~ of operations ~ of stress amplitudes


assembly ~
[] , , firing ~ []
, ignition ~ [] ,

sequence loading ~ preset ~ [ ]
random ~ (,
) testing ~ tightening ~
( )
sequencer ; ; ,
(, )
sequencing [] ; (, )
serial
series 1. ; ; , 2. # in ~ 1. 2. ~ of curves

series-parallel -
series-wound ;
serpentine 1. 2.
serrate ; ;
serrations involute ~
service 1. ; ; 2. 11 # for general ~
, ; ; no ~ required
( ); ready for ~ (); ; to
put in(to) ~ ; to watch ~
~ of cars
service afteroperation ~ aftersales ~
all-weather ~
arduous ~ before-operation ~
( ) bimonthly ~ ,
2 break(down) ~ city ~
, city-suburban ~
clutch maintenance ~
comparable ~ continuous ~
; continuous heavy-duty ~
; cross-country ~ (
) day-and-night ~ dependable ~
door-to-door ~ ()
during-operation ~ electric ~
emergency ~
emergency recovery ~ field ~
forced ~ [] ;
; freight ~ hard ~
() ; () harder-thanusual ~ , haul-away ~
heavy(-duty) ~ . hard service highway ~
hire ~ 1. 2. intermittent ~
; intermittent delivery ~
() intermittent-duty ~

; interurban ~
interurban bus ~ interurban long-haul ~
interurban short-haul ~
irregular route ~ ()
[ ] lease ~ () ,
lessee ~ () ,
light(-duty) ~ () ;
limited-stop ~ () long-distance coach ~
long-haul ~ (
) mail ~ maintenance ~
major ~ ,
motor ~ 1. 2.
mountainous ~ night ~
no-seepage ~ 1. 2.
() off-the-road ~ on-call ~
() on-the-road ~ over-the-road ~
owner ~ ( ) parcel delivery ~
() part-time ~ ;
passenger ~ ;
pre-sales ~ proper ~ ;
; ,
public ~ railway delivery ~
regular route ~ ()
reliable ~ ; rental ~
() , road ~
round-the-clock ~ 1. 2.
round trip ~ () []
runnnig ~ severe ~
short-haul ~ shunt ~ ()
shuttle ~ () sightseeing
~ () sleep-over ~
stationary ~
() stop-and-start ~ () stop-go ~
() store-door delivery ~
() suburban ~ ()
temporary ~ () through ~ ;
traffic ~ 1. 2. ()
3. trouble-free ~ []
trucking ~ trunk(-line) ~ ()
unfailing ~ uninterrupted ~ ;
urban bus ~ ;
world-wide ~ 1. 2.
( )
serviceability 1. ,
2. ; ; ~ of route
,
serviceable 1. ; 2.
,

service-free
servicemen
service-strong []
service-tested
servicing , automotive ~
nightly ~ ;
routine ~ ; []
spark-plug ~
servo 1. 2. ; 3. forward ~
hydraulic ~ ; mechanical ~
1. ; 2. reverse ~
vacuum ~
servoaction
servoactuator
servoamplifier
servobrake ;
servoclutch ,
servocontrol
servoengine ,
servohydraulic
servomechanism
servomotor ,
servosystem
servovalve ,
set 1. ; ; ; ; 2. ; ; 3. 4.
# to - agoing ; ; to - in motion ; ; to ~ level
; to ~ to an angle ; to ~ to work
; t ~ of curves ~ of feeler gauges (
) assembly ~ axle straightening tool ~
bearing cup inserter ~
bearing driver ~
brake tube flaring tool ~
bushing tool ~
camber correction tool ~
charging-turbine ~ clutch service ~
complete ~ ,
compression ~ correction tool ~
deformation ~ die ~ ( )
emergency ~ I. 2. gear ~ ,
; , ; hand bumping tool ~
inserter ~
( ) motor-car radio ~ ;
permanent ~ petrol-electric generating ~ ,
portable test ~ 1.
2. ( ) press plate ~
radio ~ ; relay ~
socket wrench ~ solder ~ tap-and-die ~
test ~ 1. 2.

( ) tool ~ wrench ~ ,

setback
setter: stud ~
setting 1. ; , 2. 3. ~ of headlights
; best ~ carburetor ~ cold ~
1. , 2. fuel ~ fuel
injection ~ injector ~ setting oblique ~
static camber ~ spark ~
stroke ~ valve ~ zero ~
setting-up ; ;
settler
settling 1. ; 2. ; 3.
setup 1. , ; 2. test ~ ,

severance ; () quench ~
shackle ; , compression ~ , double-bolted ~
kick ~ plate ~
rubber spring ~ - - screw ~
split ~ spring ~ suspension ~ towing ~

shade || tension ~
shaft 1. ; ; 2. ; ; 3. , # clutch ~ and gear
; drive ~ and gear []
armature ~ auxiliary ~ axle ~ ;
balance ~ 1. 2. bent ~ 1. 2.
brake ~ brake equalizer ~
brake pedal ~ cam ~ , (.
camshaft) cardan ~ castellated ~ center ~ 1. 2. clutch ~
, clutch pedal ~ clutch
release fork ~ coupling ~ crank ~
(. crankshaft; cross ~ differential ~ differential
plnion ~ distributing ~ distribution ~
distributor ~ divided propeller ~ ,
double-jointed ~
double-reduction ~ drive ~ []
driven ~ drive plnion ~ driving ~ []
eccentric ~ 1. ; 2. enclosed propeller ~
engine ~ exposed propeller ~
extension ~ ; fandrive ~ fan fixed ~ final drive ~ front drive
~ full-floating axle ~ gear ~ 1.
2. gearbox input ~ []
gearbox main drive ~ gearbox output ~
gear operating ~ gear shifter ~
gear shift fork ~ half half-speed ~ , ;
half-time ~ , ;

hollow ~ [] idler ~
input ~ , interaxle ~ ,
intermediary ~ intermediate ~ jack ~
lay ~ 1. ( ) 2. ;
lever ~ 1. ; 2. line ~
magneto ~ main ~ ( );
[] ( ) main drive ~
( ); oil-pump ~ open cardan
~ open propeller ~ operating ~
oscillating axle ~ ; output ~
, ( ) overhead rocker ~ pedal ~
pedal cross ~ plnion ~ pltman arm ~
plvot ~ ; ; power ~ []
; power drive ~ power take-off-
primary ~ [] ( ) projecting ~ ,
; prop(eller) ~ 1. 2.
(-) quill ~ [] rear-axle ~ reverse ~ []
reverse idler gear ~ rocker ~
; rubber-cored propeller ~ secondary ~ second-motion ~
( ) semifloating axle ~ shock-absorber ~
single-jointed propeller ~ sliding ~
[] sliding selector ~ solid ~
; speedometer (drive) ~ speedometer flexible ~
speedometer main ~ spigot ~ 1. 2.
spiral-wound flexible ~ splined ~
spring plvot ~ sprocket ~ ,
() stabilizer link ~ steering ~ ,
steering arm ~ steering finger ~ steering gear ~
, steering lever ~ ;
steering roller ~ steering wheel ~ ,
steering worm ~ stepped ~ ,
tail ~ , ; three-quarter floating axle ~
, throttle valve ~ thru ~
, ( ) ; thrust ~
; , timer ~ timing ~
tip ~ torque tube propeller ~ ,
, torsion ~ , ;
, transmission ~ ;
transmission clutch ~ [] transmission drive (gear) ~
[] transmission gear ~ ,
transmission main ~ transmission output ~
transmission shift fork ~ transverse
~ tubular ~ , two-piece ~ undersize
~ universal-joint ~ universally jointed ~
valve rocker ~ water propeller ~
() wheel ~ ; wiper ~
wobbler ~ ; worm ~ ; 2.

shaft-driven
shake 1. ; ; || ; ; 2.
5 25 ( ) 3. , ;
axle fore-and-aft ~ axle side ~
cross ~ side ~
(); ; torsional ~
,
shaker ; ; paint ~
( )
shaking ; ; ; # ~ a car to destriction
( )
shaking ~ of steering continuous ~

shank 1. 2. (, ) ~ of connecting rod


pedal ~
shape 1. ; ; || , ; 2. ,
|| # to assume the ~ ~ of block
~ of stress cycle ~ of tooth combustion chamber ~
extruded ~ ( ), fallingdrop ~ spray ~ , (, )
streamline ~
shaped , ; # ~ to pattern ,
-- -, U-- U-; ( )
V-- V-
shaping 1. , ; 2. ( ) 3.
cold ~ ; gear ~
[] hot ~ ; load ~

sharp 1. ; ; 2. ;
sharpener 1. ; 2. ; 3. ()
sharpening , ( );
sharpness of turn
sharp-worn
shatterproof 1. 2. ,
shaver
shaving 1. ; (, ) 2. pl crown ~
() ellipsoid ~ ()
shear 1. , ; || ; ; 2. pl normal ~
, soil ~ (, )
shearer ,
shearing 1. ; ; 2. , ()
sheath ; ; cable ~
sheave () ; ; adjustable-speed ~

shed 1. ; 2. || 3. ; vehicle ~

shedding
sheet 1. ; ; ; 2. ; ; asbestos ~

automobile body ~ black ~


check ~ , daily comment
~ () data ~ patterned ~
plck-up ~ . repair ~s
(, ) rolled ~ route ~ 1.
; 2. , stress ~
testing record ~ trip ~ , wagon ~
- waterproof ~ ;
sheeting 1. 2. ;
shelf 1. 2. package ~ parcel ~
shell 1. (); ; 2. ; ; 3.
( ) ~ of hydraulic coupling bearing ~ 1.
2. body ~ (
, ) monocoque ~ muffler ~
needle bearing ~ [] sheet radiator ~
spark-plug ~ split ~ ;
tank ~ tire ~
shellac
shelling ,
shell-molded
shelter ( )
sherardizing ,
shield 1. 2. ; () || ; ; antimist ~ ,
bearing ~
braided ~ dash ~ 1. 2.
dust ~ end ~ ();
() face ~ front splash ~ frost ~
glare ~ ( ) gravel ~
hand ~ heat ~ hood ~
() mud ~ noise ~ radiator ~ splash
~ ; ; () wind ~ (. windshield;
shielding ; || ; ignition ~ radiation ~
,
shift 1. 2. || 3. ; || ; air ~
blade-angle ~ ()
brush ~ column gear ~
day ~ driving ~ fore-and-aft -s
( ) forward ~ 1. ;
2. freewheel gear ~ 1.
2. ,
gate gear ~
gear ~ 1. 2. nonpower
~ () phase ~ power ~
() range ~
; shuttle gear ~
speed ~ ()
stick ~ torque gear ~
vacuum-power gear ~ weight ~


shifter clutch ~ gear ~
; hand lever ~

shifting 1. 2. ; # ~ from fast to slow
, ; ~ from slow to fast ,
accidental ~ clash-free [clashless] ~
column gear ~
compressed air gear ~ effortless ~
end-to-end ~ , fingertip gear ~ () full-power gear ~
gateless gear ~ gear ~
hand ~ in-motion ~ lane ~ (
), onelever ~ ( ) power ~ ,
selective gear ~ []
smooth ~ steering post gear ~
unmatched ~
vacuum-controlled gear ~

shim adjusting ~ connecting rod ~


laminated ~s spacer ~

shimming plnion ~
shimmy ,
""
shimmy-proof ,
""
shine , ,
shipment 1. ; 2. 3. 4. . # ~ in bulk ;
unitized ~ ( , )
vehicle ~
shock ; ; chuck-hole ~ collision ~
heat ~ [] hydraulic ~
ignition ~ () return ~ , (
) road ~s
shifting ~ thermal ~ []
shocker
shockless ;
shockproof 1. ; 2. ,

shock-sensitive
shoddy 1. 2.
shoe 1. 2. ; brake ~ , cable ~
carbon ~ drag ~
expanding ~ extension ~ grouser ~
inner tire ~ (
) jack ~ ; leading brake -

, , pole ~
primary brake ~ , ,
secondary brake ~ , skid ~
slide ~ ; tire carrier ~
track ~ , trailing brake ~
,
shop ; adjusting ~ ; ( )
assembly ~ authorized service ~ auto
repair ~ base ~ car repair ~
electric repair ~ erecting ~ ;
fitter's ~ . fitting shop fitting ~ ; forge ~
: jobbing ~ 1. 2. ,
machine ~ ; maintenance ~
mechanical repair -- ;
shop mobile ~ , paint ~ ; pattern
~ repair ~ salvage ~ service ~
smith's ~ ; structural ~
() tire repair ~ tune-up ~
; , unit overhaul ~
()
short 1. 2. 3. , # to ~ out ,
; to trace down the ~
dead ~
shortage , fuel ~ oil ~ truck ~

short-circuit ;
short-circuited
shorted-out
shorting-out: ~ of plugs ( ,
)
short-lived
shot 1. 2. 3. (, )
~ of oil
shot back ~ ( ) calibrated ~ measured ~

shot-peened
shotproof
shoulder 1. ; ; ; ; 2. () gravel ~
( ) hazardous ~ ,
high ~ ; () housing ~
( ) rim ~ ring travel ~ ,
road ~ , , shaft ~
tire ~
shoulder-belted
shovel: lift tractor ~ power ~ , truck(mounted) ~
show 1. ; 2. # to ~ in use auto ~
international motor ~ ,


showroom: mobile ~
show up , ( )
shrink ; # to ~ on
shrinkage 1. ; 2. ; soil ~
shroud ; ~ of hydraulic coupling fan ~
shrouding
shrunk-on
shunt ||
shunting of sparks ;
shut 1. 2.
shutdown , , () fuel ~ malfunction ~

shutoff , automatic fuel ~
deceleration fuel ~ () emergency engine ~
fuel ~ gasoline ~

shutter 1. ; ; 2. pl adjustable -s ()
air control ~ automatic radiator -s
corrugated steel ~s -;
( ) curtain-type -s () fan ~
hood -s () radiator -s
thermostatic air -s , thermostatic radiator -s
, vane-type ~

shuttle 1. - , 2. () 3.
( ) 4. ,
shuttling
siamesing . ( )
sickness: car ~ , "" morning ~

side 1. ; ; 2. 3. () # to hub the ~ of the road
air ~ , body ~ bottom ~ , ;
carburetor ~ (), coast ~ of tooth
( );
( ) chain loose [chain slack] ~
chain taut ~ [] concave ~ convex ~
detachable ~ discharge ~ disengaging ~
( ), drive ~ of
tooth ( );
( ) drop ~
exhaust ~ (), extension ~
face ~ fixed ~ go ~ (
) high ~ (); ( ) hinged ~
incoming ~ ( ), inlet ~ (
) low ~ () near ~ (
) negative ~ () nonair ~ ,
not-go ~ ( ) off ~ (

) outlet ~ ( ) piston-ring ~
positive ~ () pressure ~ ,
pull ~ (, ) railed ~ reverse ~
( , ) ring-groove ~
slack ~ ( ) smooth ~
suction ~ , thrust ~ ,

side-attached
sideboard removable ~
side-by-side ,
sidecar
side-discharging
sidehill
sidelight 1. 2. () ;
side-member
side-mounted
side-plad
sideslip
sidesway (); () ~ of front wheel
wheel ~
sidewalk ,
sidewall 1. () 2. ()
sideways ; ;
sieve 1. 2. water ~ back ~
sight 1. 2. # by ~ unobstructed ~
sighthole , ,
sign 1. ; || 2. ~s of failure -s of wear
alternative route ~ ; []
bridge ~ bridge class ~
conventional road ~s crossing ~
" " danger road ~ ,
destination ~s ( ) direction road ~s
dual bridge class ~ (
, ) electric ~ ;
front vehicle classification ~
; go-slow ~ " " guide road ~
hazard ~ , identification ~
nonreflective road ~ , polarity ~
prohibitory road ~ reflective road ~
, , regulatory ~ road ~
roadside traffic ~ safety road ~
side vehicle classification ~
( ) speed-limit road ~
stop ~ 1. ; 2. -, streettraffic ~ traffic ~
vehicle (classification) ~ (
) warning road ~
signal ; || # to give a ~ alarm ~ ,

amber ~ audible ~ blinking turn ~


call ~ caution ~ ;
; () color light ~ daylight ~
; , direction ~ directional turn ~
danger ~ dwarf ~
() disable ~ emergency enable ~
fault ~ fixed-cycle light ~
flashing direction ~ [] flicker ~
[] hand ~ highway crossing ~
" " intermittent ~ [] light ~
; manually controlled traffic ~ ,
multiphase timing ~ , overspeed ~
overtake ~ ; passing
~ route-indicating ~ safety ~ sentry
~ sequential turn ~ ,
shunt ~ side turn
~ sound ~ speed-slackening ~ spurious ~
[] start ~ stop ~ 1. ;
2. -; street-traffic -s []
switch ~ time ~ ; ( )
traffic(-control) ~ ; turn ~
two-level ~ ( ),
vehicle-actuated road ~ ,
visible ~ [] warning ~

signalling automatic ~ fault ~

signalman ( )
signal-seeking ; (
)
signboard ;
signboarding
signpost ;
signposting
silencer # air cleaner and ~ (
) air ~ exhaust ~ inlet ~

silencer intake ~ main ~ resonator-type ~
spring ~
silencing ; ~ of noise body ~

silent
silent-travel
siliconizing
sill (); (); cross ~ side ~
( ); () window ~
( )
similarity ;

simplicity of operation
simplification design ~
simplified
simulate ; ;
simulated
;
;

repeatedly
~

simulation ; ; ~ of a given set of road conditions


accident ~
altitude ~ [] analog ~

simulation road test ~


simulator ; dynamic system ~
electronic ~ road ~ ,
( )
simultaneous ;
single ; , ; ;
single-acting ;
single-cast
single-contact
single-decker
single-groove
single-layer
single-phase
single-ply
single-pole
single-row
single-seat
single-seater
single-stage ;
single-throw ;
single-unit
sinkage ; ; ; pressure ~ []
(, ) slip ~ [] ( )
valve ~ ( ) vehicle ~ (
)
sinkage wheel ~ [] ( )
sinking , (, )
sintering complete ~ ; ( )

sinuous ;
sipe: tire ~
siphon: acid ~ ()
siren ;
site ; # on the ~ ~ of road
accident ~ , crossing ~ dumping ~
() failure ~ [] fatigue ~
island ~ test ~ ,

situ: # in ~
situated ; favorably ~
situation 1. ; , (, ) 2. ;
emergency ~ shaky ~ []

six-wheeler ; six-wheeler articulated ~
; cross-country ~
dual drive ~ flexible ~
rigid ~ ( )
trailing axle ~
size 1. ; 2. 3. # to ~ up
~ of block abrasive grain ~ ,
actual ~ ; appropriate ~
basic ~ batch ~ ,
body -s 1. 2. (, ) driver ~s
economical ~ ; ,
finished ~ frame ~ 1. 2. ;
drain ~ , hole ~
human body -s lot ~ ,
nominal ~ original ~ overall ~
port ~ ( ) repair ~ rim ~
sample ~ ,
sheer ~ (
) shot ~ ( ) theoretical ~
; tire ~ wheel ~ wire ~

sizing 1. 2. 3. ; tire ~
( )
skates ( )
skeleton 1. ; 2. , ; body ~ []
sketch ; ; ||
sketching
skew ;
ski
skid 1. ; 2. 3. 4.
; ;
skidder ; ;
skidding 1. ; ; 2. () afterimpact ~
controlled ~ skidding dry ~ ()
full-lock ~
sidewise ~
straight ~ ()
skid-mounted
skidproof ;
skidproofing 1. , 2.

skim 1. 2.
skimming

skimobile - ,
skin 1. ; ; 2. ; ~ of paint
casting ~ fiberglass ~ load-carrying ~
nonstructural ~ outer ~ oxide ~
stressed ~ 1. 2.
structural ~ tensile-stressed ~ ,

skin-hard ; ; ;
skin-to-skin
skip 1. 2. () dumper ~
skipping ()
skirt 1. (, ) 2. ; 3.
skirt deep ~ [] ( ) fender ~ 1. 2.
( , ) flexible ~
( ) oval-ground ~ (),
piston ~ side ~ offender slotted ~ ()
split ~ () stiffening ~ []
( ),
skirting streamlined ~
skylight ; ;
slab concrete paving ~ pavement ~
road ~ roadway ~
slack 1. , , ; 2. , || , # to ~ off
; to ~ up brake ~ [ ]
chain ~ ,
slack-free 1. , 2. ,
slacking 1. ; () 2.
slackness 1. 2. ,
slam(ming) in the clutch []
slant || ;
slap ( ) cold ~ () piston ~
slat ; ; front-rack ~ roof-
() side rack ~ top ~ ()
slave || ,
sled impact ~ [] ()
motor ~ ,
sledge 1. , ; || [] 2. ,

sleek , ( )
sleeper ; motor-coach
~
sleet ,
sleetproof
sleeve 1. ; 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
() adapter ~ ( )
sleeve adjusting ~ [] axle ~ ;
( ) bearing ~ chafing ~
clamping ~ ( )

sleeve clutch release ~ clutch throw-out ~


conical ~ cylinder ~ distance ~
[] driving plnion adjusting ~ []
dry ~ () eccentric ~ emergency tire ~
, ( ) engagement ~
governor ~ ; guide ~
hub ~ ; inserted ~ joint ~
shift ~ sliding (operating) ~ spacing ~
[] speedometer driven shaft ~ splicing ~
synchronizer ~ synchronizing ~
taper clamping ~ ( ) threaded
~ tire ~ , ( )
wear ~ wet ~ ()
sleeved
sleeving
sleigh: motor ~ ,
slewing , ||
slide 1. , 2. || # to ~ off , ; to ~ on
seat ~
sliding ; ; || ; ;
imlubricated ~
slinger ; crankshaft oil ~
oil ~ ;
slip 1. ; ; || ; ; 2.
3. belt ~
clutch ~ fan ~ hydraulic ~
limited ~ stick ~ tire ~
track ~ transmission ~
wheel ~ [] zero ~ ,
slippage ; ; fuel ~
slipped
slipper 1. 2. piston ~
slippery
slipping ; clutch ~ side(ways) ~
( )
slip-seating .
slipway
slit ; ; || ; eye ~ observation ~
sighting ~ tire -s [] view ~
vision ~
slitted ; ; ;
slogan: advertising ~ ( -)
slope ; ; ; ; # to ~ to zero abrupt ~ back ~
() bank ~ ; downward ~ ; flat ~
; gentle ~ ; longitudinal ~
one-way ~ shoulder ~ side ~ ;
slippery ~ sump ~ windshield ~
sloping || , , slightly ~


slot ; ; ; , ; || ; (, ) armature ~
clamping ~ driving ~
() end ~ ; guide ~ half ~
; horizontal ~ key ~ ,
, oil-return ~s (
) piston-ring ~ radial ~s ;
screw driver ~ skirt ~ - ~ -
tire ~s [] U- ~ U- V- ~ V-
valve ~ 1. 2. ( ) 3.
valve head ~ ( )
vertical ~
slotting
slow: # to ~ down " " ( ); ; to ~ up
()
slow-acting
slowdown
slowing-down
sludge ~ 1. , ; ; 2. cold engine ~ ,
emulsion ~ ,
slowing-down engine ~ ,
high-temperature ~ ,
hot engine ~ , lowtemperature ~ , oil ~
oxidation ~ ,
sludgeproof ( )
sludging ;
sluggish ;
slung
slush ~ 1. , ; ; 2.
frozen ~
smash ; || ,
smashup ;
smear
smell 11
smelt || ;
smog ,
smoke: black diesel ~ oil ~ ,

smoke-free
smokeless
smokemeter
smoking () ~ of the exhaust
smoking oil ~ ,
smooth ~ 1. 2. ; 3. ; motion ~
smoothing ; data ~ ;
smoothness ~ 1. 2. ;
surface ~ downshifting ~

smoothometer ( )
smooth-skined
snail 1. 2.
snake .
snaking of trailer
snap 1. ; 2. ( )
snap-ring
snarl ,
snatching ;
sniffer .
snifting
snorkel () tapered ~
()
snow: fast ~ hard-packed ~
sanded packed ~ ,
snow-cat . -
snow-cleaner
snowdrift ;
snowed-up
snow-freighter -
snowmobile ||
snowplough
snowplow
snub 1. || ( ) 2. ,
fade ~ ( )

snubber ; ; ,
engine ~
snug 1. 2.
soak 1. ; 2. ( );

soaking 1. ; 2. ; (
)
socket 1. [] 2. 3. (
) 4. ; 5. ( ) 6. ; ball ~
; [] bayonet ~ bulb
~ control housing ~
coupling ~ ( )
diagnostic ~ Edison ~ , head-lamp door ~
inspection lamp ~ lamp ~
; ornamental ~ service ~
split ~ ; stake ~ () swan
~ 15 top (bow) ~
() trailer lamp ~ (
) wire-cable ~ soften water ~ , ;

softening 1. 2. water ~ work ~

softness: ride ~ []
soil , , abrasive ~ , arable ~ arid ~
[] binder ~ clay(-bearing) ~ clayish ~
cohesive ~ compacted ~ ,
consolidated ~ detrimental ~ fen ~ firm
~ flinty ~ , gritty ~ ;
heavy-textured ~ , light-textured ~
, loose ~ marshy ~ mellow ~
natural ~ packed ~ pan ~ puddled ~
, rocky ~ , ,
sandy ~ sandy loam ~ silt ~ soft ~
[] sticky ~ , stiffish ~ stony ~
, surface ~ ; water-logged ~
weak ~ [] soil-asphalt
solder () || ( ) # to ~ in ; to ~ together ;
aluminium ~ brass ~ lead ~
lead-tin ~ soft ~
soldered
solderer 1. 2.
solder-filled
soldering ( ) electric ~ ( )
solderless ( );
sole 1. ; ; ; ; ; 2. ;
, shoe ~ ()
solebar ;
solenoid cutoff-
solenoid-actuated
solenoid-and-plunger
soleplate ()
solid 1. 2. ; ; ; 3. ; ; ;
~ of revolution exhaust -s
incrusting -s ,
solid-drawn ,
solidify ; ;
solubility
soluble
solution 1. 2. 3. (, ) antifreezing ~ aqueous ~
battery ~ cleaning ~ design ~
electrolytic ~ nonfreezing ~ rubber ~ saturated ~
solid ~ spent ~ washing ~
, solution water ~
solvent ||
scale ~
soot ; ; fuel ~ ,
sooting-up
sooty
sophisticated ,
sorbite

sort ; ; || ; ;
sorter ,
sound 1. || 2. popping ~ , ( )
sound-absorbing
sound-insulated
soundproof ; ;
soundproofing
soup .
source: ~ of error ~ of light ~ of trouble ,
available ~ . current ~ emergency ~
[] energy ~ external ~
feed ~ interference ~ internal ~
noise ~ pln-point ~ , point ~
of light propulsion ~ ;
space 1. 2. ; ~ of time ,
admission ~ advertising ~ ( ) air ~
; ; ; annular ~ ,
available ~ , (,
, , ) bearing ~ blowing ~ ,
( ) body ~ ; ; (
) cabin ~ clearance ~ 1.
( ) 1. ; combustion ~ combustionchamber ~ [] compression ~ dead ~
[] engine ~ , evacuated ~ ,
explosion ~ floor ~ free ~
fuel ~ , gas ~ , habitable ~
interim ~ (
) intertooth ~ space jacket ~
; loading ~ ;
luggage ~ ; ; mixing ~
() noxious ~ oil-filled working ~
parking ~ passenger ~
payload ~ ;
pressure ~ rivet ~ seating ~
sediment ~ ( ) shoulder ~
storage ~ ,
tooth ~ trunk ~ ; ;
unobstructed floor ~ usable cargo ~
vacuum ~ , [] vaporizing ~
water(-jacket) ~ [] working ~

spaced: equally ~ , ;
spacer 1. ; ; 2. ; 3.
(-) bearing ~ camshaft thrust ~
collapsible ~ [] panel ~
~ ring spark ~
spring ~ tank ~ wheel ~

space-saving
spacing 1. ; ; 2. ; ; axle ~
blade ~ bore ~
center-to-center tire ~
convoy ~ electrode ~
king-pin ~
minimum seat ~
obstacle ~ ( ); ( )
seat ~ thread pattern ~ tooth ~
; ; wheel ~ 1.
2. (, )
spacious
spaghetty .
spalling ; ( );
pavement ~
span 1. ( ); ( ) 2. () 3. 4.
[] front ~ ( )
life ~ ; rear ~
( )
spanner adjustable ~ [] bent ~
box ~ , , chain ~
closed-mouth ~ , , combination -s
double-ended ~ double-sided ~
female ~ , , fork ~
hexagon ~
spanner hand torque ~ hook ~ ,
jaw ~ [] magneto ~
plpe ~ ring ~ shifting ~ []
single-ended ~ skew ~ ,
socket ~ spark-plug ~ torque ~

spar ;
spare || ; ;
straight ~ machine -s noncurrent ~s
, universal ~
spark 1. ; || 2. # -s per minute
( ) ; to draw the ~
booster ~ break ~ early ~
[] fat ~ , fixed ~ (
) good ~ hot ~
spark ignition ~ late ~ power ~ retarded ~
set ~ ( ) variable
~ ( )
sparkbite . ( ),
sparker
sparking 1. , 2. advanced ~ []
brush ~ contact ~ imperfect ~ ;
; late ~ retard ~


sparkless ,
sparkwear ()
spatial
spatter || , ;
spattering
speaker
spec 1. . specification 2. ,
special-quality ,
specific 1. 2. ; ; 3. ; ;
specification 1. ; ; 2. pl
; adopted -s []
specification as-new ~s ,
, basic -s customer ~
design -s , environmental
~ inspection -s
material ~ 1. 2. pl minimum ~s
original -s patent ~
performance ~ production -s
safety -s
standard -s 1. 2.
technical -s test -s
specified
specimen ; run-out ~ ,
small-scale ~ ,
speck of rust
spectacles: protective ~
spectrum 11
spectrum engine output ~ frequency ~
load ~ noise ~ power ~ ;
power-weight ~

service load ~
speed 1. || 2. 3. ( ) #
~ for flying mile ( ); to gather ~ ,
; to lose ~ ; to maintain ~ ; to plck up ~
, ; to put in the first ~ ; to ~ up ,
~ of advance ~ of loading 1. ,
2. ~ of propagation (,
) ~ of response ; accelerated ~
actual ~ [] adjustable ~
ascending ~ average ~ best economy ~
blade ~ blower ~
breakdown ~ speed burst ~ ;
, circumferential ~
closing ~ convoy ~ cranking ~
creeper ~
, critical ~ ; cross ~

; crossing ~ 1.
() 2. cruising ~ ()
cut-in ~ , (, ) cut-in ~ of overdrive
, cut-out ~
cutting ~ cycle ~ damage ~ ,
() day ~ ( )
delivery ~ (, ), descending ~
design ~ [] dimensionless ~ ,
driving ~ engine ~ ( )
engine governed ~ , speed engine
peak ~ , engine up-shift ~
excessively high ~
fast axle ~ fast idle ~
final ~ first ~ 1. 2.
forward ~ 1. 2. pl ( )
free ~ ( )
full ~ full-load engine ~
geared-down ~ , geared road ~
geared-up ~
governed ~ , high ~ 1. 2.
idle ~ () idling ~
() initial ~ input ~ ;
instantaneous ~ intermediate ~ speed lap ~
limiting ~ line ~
load ~ ; low ~ 1.
2. low-low ~ 1. 2.
mainshaft ~
( ) maximum ~ maximum ~ on cross-country
maximum full-load ~
mean ~ mean piston ~
middle ~ 1. 2. ( )
midrange ~ ( ) night ~ (
) no-load ~ 1. () 1.
nominal ~ 1. 2. nonstop
average ~ normal ~ normal
engine ~ operating ~ output ~
; speed peripheral ~ piston ~
power take-off ~ processing ~
[] rated ~ 1. [] 2.
rated engine ~ rated engine ~ for belt work
rated power take-off
engine ~
regulated ~ , relative ~ relative ~
of wind return ~ reverse ~ 1.
2. road ~ rotary ~
; ; rotation(al) ~ ; ;
rubbing ~ runaway ~ ,
() running ~ running-in ~

() ; () safe ~ of
ratation ; schedule ~
second ~ 1. 2. service ~
silent ~ 1. 2. ,
sliding ~ slow ~ 1. 2. slow axle ~
specified ~ ; ,
stall ~ ()
steady ~ [] sustained ~
switching ~ ;
terminal ~ third ~ 1. 2. top ~
top-gear ~ on gradient
towing ~ translation ~ transmission
output ~ [] traveling ~
; trial ~ unobstructed traffic ~
valve crash ~
variable ~ speed whirling ~ ;

speedability
speed-cop . ,
speeder
speeding-up ,
speedometer band ~ centrifugal ~
kilometer ~ , sweep ~

speedostat ,
speed-sensitive
speedup 1. 2. 3.
speedway ;
spheroidizing
spider 1. ; [] ; ;
( ) 2. , ( ) 3.
cushion disk ~ differential ~
fan ~ inlet ~ ;
( , ) outlet ~ ;
( , ) steering wheel ~
wheel ~
spigot 1. ; ||
2. 3. () 4. ,
spike ; ; ; ; ; || ; ;
suspension ~ spill ~ 1. 2. ;
spin ~ 1. ; || ; 2. ( - )
# to ~ in wheel ~
spindle ; ; ; ; ; ; ~ of axle housing
accelerator pedal ~
, . armature ~ brake operating
brush ~ carburetor float ~ chain tensioner
~ clutch ~ ;
distributor ~ fan ~ float ~

() idler sprocket ~ knuckle ~ []


spindle main ~ () oil-pump drive ~
pivot ~ , roller ~ steering ~
, steering knuckle ~ [] stub axle
~ [] throttle ~ wheel ~
; ; []
spinner: wheel ~ ( )
spinning 1. 2. ( - ) 3.
# an engine ( ) metal ~
- wheel ~
spin-out , ()
spiral 1. || 2. || ;
spiral-fluted
spirit 1. 2. motor ~ petroleum ~ ; ;
white ~ -,
splash || ; road ~
shallow water ~ ( )
splash water ~ ( )
splashboard ; ; ()
splasher 1. ; ; () 2. ()
splashproof
spline 1. ; ; 2. 11 external -s
female ~s free-sliding ~ helical ~
; internal ~s involute -s male -s

splined ; ;
splineway ; ;
splint ;
splinterproof ;
splint-pinned
split ; ; || ;
split-coach -
splitter 1. , ; 2.
high ~ low ~

splitting: gear ~
spoilage ;
spoiler stabilizing ~
spoke 1. () 2. radial ~ staggered -s
tangent(ial) ~ tubular ~ wheel ~
wire ~ ;
sponge ,
sponginess 1. 2. ( )
spongy ,
spontaneous
spool 1. ; 2. ()
spoon: ~ of blade
surfacing ~ ( )

sportster .
sport-tourer ( )
spot 1. 2. 3. blind -s , corrosion ~
dead -s , flat ~ (
) hard ~s high ~ hollow ~s ,
hot ~ 1. , (
) 2. ( ) low -s , oil ~
porous ~ ( ) soft ~ . 2. (
) spot trouble -s ; () watering ~
, welding ~
spotlamp 1. 2. -
spotlight ; portable ~ swiveling ~

spotting: flat ~ of tire ; (


) hot ~ ,
spout 1. , ; 2. , 3. discharge ~ ;

sprag 1. ( ) 2. 3.
drop-type ~
spray ; || , air ~ finely atomized ~
fuel ~ injected fuel ~ salt ~

sprayability ( ) ( )
sprayer 1. ; , , ; 2.
highway ~ ( ) sprayer water
~ ()
spraying ; ; flame ~ ()
fuel ~ metal ~ paint ~ salt ~
( ) tar ~
spray-painted
spread 1. ; 2. , 3. (); 4.
() transmission ~
spreader ~ 1. ; 2. bleach ~ ,
hopper ~ ( )
piston-ring ~ tire ~ ,
truck ~ ,
spreader-trailer -
spreading 1. ; , 2. 3. ; ~ of
load ( ) beam ~
()
spring ; || ; ; ;
# to put on -s ; to reset a ~ ; ~ with
compression shackles spring adjusting [adjustment] ~
[] air ~ antagonistic ~
antibacklash ~ , antirattle ~ ,
articulated ~ auxiliary ~
[] back-moving ~ backward ~
balance ~ ; balancing ~

; bearing ~ Belleville ~
, - Bendix drive ~ ()
blade ~ body ~ bogie ~ bow ~
brake ~ , brake-latch ~
brake release ~ brake-shoe return ~
break ~ brush ~
buffer ~ [] cambered ~
; cantilever ~ []
carriage ~ spring check ~ ; cluster ~
clutch ~ clutch disengaging ~ clutch
pressure ~ clutch return ~ coil(ed) ~
[] cold-coiled ~ , compounded
plate ~ compression ~ , ;
concussion ~ [] connecting ~
contact ~ () contracting ~ counter ~ 1.
2. [] cross ~ cushion ~ 1.
[] 2. cushion hitch ~
cushioning ~ [] damping ~
[] disconnecting ~ disk ~
; double semielliptic ~ ,
drag ~ 1. 2. draw ~
spring drawbar ~ dual-rate ~ ;
elliptic ~ ,
equalizer ~ equalizing ~ expansion ~
feed ~ flexion ~ [], front ~
full elliptic ~ , garter ~
gear shifter shaft-lock ~
governor ~ grasshopper ~
[] half-elliptic ~
handle latch ~ ( ) head lamp door ~
helical ~ [] helper ~ [] hotcoiled ~ , hydropneumatic ~
inclined ~ inner valve ~ interlock ~
inverted semielliptic ~ lach ~
spring laminated ~ lateral leaf-type stabilizer ~
, leaf- lever ~
liquid ~ ; lock ~ ;
; lubricated ~ main ~ onequarter elliptic ~ outer valve ~
overhung ~ , overload ~ ,
packing ~ ( );
( ) pawl lift ~ pedal return ~
plate ~ ; [] platform ~
[] plunger ~ plunger return ~
( ) pneumatic ~ pole supporting ~
[] (-) pressure ~ pressure valve ~
pullback ~ quarter elliptic ~
; rear ~ spring recoil ~

release ~ relief valve ~ []


retaining ~ , retracting ~ return
~ ring ~ rocker shaft spacer ~
scroll ~ seat ~
secondary ~ [] semielliptic ~
semielliptic cantilever ~ []
semielliptic scroll ~ shaped ~
shock-absorber ~ single-leaf- slipper ended ~
, soft ~ ; spiral ~
[] stabilizer ~ ,
steering clutch ~ stiff ~ ;
superposed plate ~ ,
supplementary ~ [] supporting ~ ;
suspended [suspension] ~ ( symmetrical ~
taper-leaf ~ ,
tension ~ , three-quarter elliptic ~
tie-rod ~ torsion(al) ~ ,
traction ~ transverse ~ tumbler ~
( ) underhung ~ ( )
underslung ~ ( ) universal-joint casing ~
unloaded ~ ,
unsymmetrical ~ valve ~ valve
rocker shaft ~ variable-rate ~
volute ~ water-pump ~ () weak ~
[] ; []
spring-actuated ,
spring-back ,
spring-backed ;
spring-borne
spring-controlled ;
springiness ;
springing 1. , 2. ; double ~
; independent ~ volute ~
wheel ~
spring-loaded ,
spring-mounted ,
springy ;
sprinkler: water ~ ()
sprocket ; () camshaft ~ (
) chain ~ , chain tensioner ~
crankshaft ~ (
) chain tensioner ~ distributor driving ~
drive ~ ; () driving ^
; () driven ~ final drive ~
; () front idler ~ []
()
sprocket fuel-pump drive ~ idler ~ []
() rear drive ~ () reversible ~

snow ~ [] tensioner ~
track (driving) ~ [] winch drive ~

sprung ; ;
spur ; ;
spurt oil ~
sputter 1. 2. () 3.
squab: back ~ tilting ~ ,
square 1. ; || ; 2. 3.
# to ~ up
squawk ()
squeak (, ); () \\ ; body ~ brake ~

spring ~ tire ~ ,
squeal (, ); () \\ ; cornering tire ~ ,

squeal tire ~ ,
tractive tire ~ ,
squeegee
squeeze 1. , || , 2. , 3.

squeezer: ring ~
squeezing
squirt 1. 2. grease ~ oil ~ 1. 2.

stability , ; ~ of turns ()
all-weather ~ color ~ ;
combustion ~ cornering ~ ()
dimensional ~ directional ~ ,
,
dynamic ~ fade ~
flame ~ flow ~ fuel storage ~
stability heat ~ ;
high-speed ~ lateral ~
light ~ , longitudinal ~
low-speed ~ oil ~
oxidation ~ pendulum ~ radiation ~
riding ~ road ~ ,
,
shear ~ () side-slope ~
speed ~ storage ~
() surface ~ () thermal ~
vacuum ~ (, ) volume
~ voltage ~
stabilization flame ~ ( ) swirl flame ~
( )
stabilizer digital idle ~ drawbar ~
flame ~

( ) front roll ~ ()
lateral ~ [] oil pressure ~
side ~ steering ~ torsional ~
torsion rod ~ voltage ~

stabilizing 1. 2.
stable , ; ;
stack 1. ; ; () 2. 3. (
) 4.
stacking: two-tier ~
stage 1. ; ; ; 2. 3. ; compressor ~
design ~ development- ; ;( paqoT dream ~ early ~ of failure
experimental ~
stage final ~ first ~ high-pressure ~
incipient ~ initial ~ interceding ~
low-pressure ~ postcrack ~ []
() precrack ~ []
() pressure ~ prototype ~
reheat ~ (
) research ~ testing ~ velocity ~
staggered ; ~ of sparks

staging: velocity ~
stain 1. ; || ; 2. contact ~
heavy ~ (
) rust ~
staining 1. || 2. contact ~

staining differential ~ double ~ migration ~
paint ~

staircase: helical ~
stairs: tower ~
stake ,
side-rack corner ~ ;
side-rack intermediate ~ ;

stalk
stall 1. 2. , 3. ||
4. ||
stalling 1. 2.
stamina: vehicle ~
stamp ; || , ; ; ( ) acceptance
~
stamping 1. 1. ; ; die ,

stanchion ; ; socketed ~

stand 1. , 2. 3. ; 4. 5.
(, ) 6. () # to - against ; to ~ the test
; to ~ under load stand assembly ~
assembly holding ~ ,
axle ~ ( )
balancing ~ check-out ~ control ~ 1.
2. disassembly-and-assembly ~
display ~ dynamic test ~ engine
repair ~ engine test ~ fulcrum ~
hot test ~ () motor test ~
overhaul ~ ; () proving ~
roll-over ~ teardown ~ ,
test(ing) ~ tilting ~ tool ~
torque reaction ~
standard 1. ; ; ; || , , ; ;
2. ; 3. # to meet -s standard ~ of
comparison , design -s -
emission -s industrial -s
; performance -s practical ~
recommended ~ [] safety ~
tentative ~ ; voluntary ~
[] working ~
standardization
standby , ;
standee .
standing 1. ; 2. , , 3.
standstill ;
staple ; ; ;
start 1. ; || 2. ; ; \;; || ;
# ~ by jerk /; -s per day ; to ~ light
() ; to ~ under load () ; to ~ up ;
; ; to ~ up from cold ; to ~ up in gear
~ of engagement ~ of run
start attempted ~ bad ~ cold ~ ()
drift ~ ( )
engine ~ ether-assisted ~ ()
fluid ~ flying ~
friction ~ full-throttle ~
gentle ~ (), hot
~ () idle ~ () instant ~ 1.
2. jump ~ ()
11 massed ~ , punishing
~ push ~ () " " ( ) rolling ~
standing ~ , sure ~
sustained ~ unassisted ~ ( )
startability , startability ~ of motor fuel
~ of oil ()
( ) cold weather ~

starter # ~ with internal reduction gear crank


~ compressed-air ~ direct-cranking ~
, electric ~ foot ~
hand ~ kick ~ () lever ~

starter-generator -
starting 1. , 2. ; ; || , ;
# ~ away from rest , ; ~ from cold
; ; ~ without external assistance ( )
air ~ cold ~ easy ~ electric
~ engine dry ~ ( )
ether-type ~ () hard ~
hot ~ ()
starting instant ~ jump ~ () poor ~
push ~ () push-button ~
() switch ~ , tow ~ 1.
2. ()
starting-up [startup] # ~ to
speed
start-up ;
starvation (, ); () ~ of bearing
fuel ~ lubrication ~ ,

starve 1. - 2. ; ( )
state # in ~ of charge ( ) ~ of
equilibrium ~ of motion ~ of stress
balanced ~ , boundary ~ of stress
[] emergency ~ free ~
[] gaseous ~ in-service ~ liquid ~
loaded ~
state off- "" on ~ "" ready ~
solid ~
steady ~ ; vehicle ~
static
station 1. ; ; ; || 2. (, ); ||
, ; all-in ~ ,
blanket-count ~ ( ) charging ~ check
~ ; coach ~ debarkation ~
dispatch ~ Tilling ~ fuel ~
gas-filling ~ , greasing ~
inspection ~ ; junction ~
loading ~ [] mobile service ~
one-stop service ~ ,
passing ~ petrol-filling ~ ,
recovery ~ retail filling ~
station road-side ~ () self-service ~
sensor ~ service ~
superservice ~ , terminal ~

test(ing) ~ through ~ trafficcontrol ~ way ~ weigh(ing) ~


( )
stationary ; ; ; ;
statistics ; classification ~ ,

stator impulse ~ variable ~
stature ( )
stay 1. ; ; ; 2. , 3. 4.
5. ; bonnet ~ overnight ~ radiator
~ radius ~ torque ~ wing ~
steady 1. ( ) 2. ; 3. ( )
steamcar
steam-operated
steel || abrasion-resistant ~ acid ~ acid openhearth ~ alloy ~ aluminized ~
austenitic ~ austenitic manganese ~
automatic ~ band ~ [] boron ~ ,
carbon ~ carburized ~ carburizing ~
case-hardened ~ ;
cast ~ cemented ~ chrome ~ chromiumnicel ~ cold-rolled ~ commercial ~ ;
corrosion-resistant ~ dead-soft ~
[] deep-drawing ~ deep-hardening ~
dirty ~ effervescing
~ [] emergency ~ - fine-grained ~
flat-rolled ~ ; steel forging ~ freemachining ~ ; fully hardening ~ ,
gloss-hard ~ - ~ (
) Hadfield ~ half-hard ~ hardened ~
head-resistant ~ high-alloy ~ high-carbon ~
high-hardenability ~ highhardenability core ~ high-speed ~
high-temperature ~ [, ] high-tensile ~
ingot ~ killed ~ ;
low-alloy ~ [] low-hardenability core ~
magnet ~ managing ~ -
martensitic ~ medium-carbon ~ mediumhardenability core ~ merchant ~ ;
mild ~ [] steel natural ~
nickel-enriched ~ , nitrided ~ nitriding ~
nonaging ~ noncorrosive ~ oilquenching ~ , open-hearth ~ precision ~ ,
quenched ~ rapid
tool ~ raw ~ refined ~
resulphurized ~ ( ) rolled ~
round ~ , rustless ~ screw ~ 1.
2. sheet ~ silchrome ~ ,

silicon ~ simple ~ soft ~ []


spring ~ [] stainless ~ strip ~
[] strong ~ structural ~ tool ~
vacuum-treated ~ wear-resistant ~
steel wild ~ [] wrought ~ zink-galvanized ~

steel-armored
steel-backed ( )
steel-cast
steel-clad
steel-faced ~ []
steelwork
steer (), ,
steerability
steerage
steered: all-wheel ~
steering , ; # ~ by rack and plnion
, Ackerman ~
articulated ~ (
) automatic ~ center-arm
~ center-point ~
clutch-and-brake ~
cross ~ dead ~ ,
; differential ~ ()
steering direct ~ double ~ erratic ~
; , fore-aft and cross ~
four-wheel ~
free ~ ( , .,
) hand ~ hard [heavy] ~
high-geared ~ hydraulic servo ~
irreversible ~ kingpin power ~
left(-hand) ~ ,
loose ~ , low-geared ~
manual ~ negative rear-axle ~
,
parallelogram linkage ~
parking ~ ( )
plnion-and-rack ~ ; steering positive
rear-axle ~ ,
postless ~ power(-assisted)
~ rack-and-gear [rack-and-pinion] ~
, rear-axle ~ recirculating ball-type ~
reverse ~ ;
reversible ~ ; right(-hand) ~
, roller cam ~
semireversible ~ servo-assisted ~
sharp ~ () shockproof ~
, ( ) skid ~ ,

stiff- tiller ~
, variable-ratio ~
wagon ~ ( )
wheel ~ 1. 2. wrist-twist ~

stellite ||
stem 1. ; 2. () 3. drilled valve ~
grooved valve ~
multiple-groove valve ~ mushroom valve ~
slotted valve ~
speedometer set ~
tapered groove valve ~ threaded valve ~
valve ~ 1. 2. ,
step 1. 2. ; 3. ; 4. ( ) # to ~ on
the gas , ~ of reduction bumper ~
( ) close -s ~ 1. (
) 2. first ~ (
) folding ~ mounting ~ ; program ~

short ~s ( ) skidproof ~
, step tail-gate ~
top ~ 1. ( ) 2. turret ~s

step-by-step 1. 2.
stepless ; ( )
stepped , ; ( )
stepping of spring leaves
stick 1. ; ; ; 2. , ; ; ~ open
~ shut control ~ []
dip ~ floor ~ ,
hoop ~ (); () joy ~
oil gauge ~ solder ~
,
sticker , "Ok" ~ . ,
vehicle data ~ ()
sticking 1. , ; 2. (); () ~ of
brakes ~ of contacts piston ring ~
valve ~
stick-slip ,

sticky ; ,
stiff 1. ; 2. 3.
stiffen ;
stiffened ;
stiffener bead ~ () rib ~
stiffening 1. ; || 2. light ~
() local ~
stiffness beam ~ bending ~ lateral ~

roll ~ of suspension ,
spring ~ ; tire ~ torsional ~
transverse ~ of suspension ,

stint
stirring: oil ~
stirrup ; ;
spring ~
stitcher: tire tread ~
stock 1. 2. || , 3. 4. # ~ left for machining

stock bar ~ ; grinding ~ packaged ~
,
screw ~
stone 1. 2. broken ~ crushed ~ edge ~
gravel ~s grinding ~ ; ; gritty cover ~
( ) slag paving ~ small ~

stop 1. ; || 2. (); ; ; 3.
4. , 5. "" # ~ for gasoline
; -s per mile adjustable ~
; adjustable rack stroke ~
adjustable thrust ~ arresting ~ 1.
; ; 2. ; battery ~ block ~
; ; buffer ~ bump ~ ,
( ) bumper ~
carburetor banking ~ stop carburetor
throttle ~ clutch ~
cold ~
, complete ~
compulsory ~ consecutive ~s controlled ~
crash ~ ;
cylinder ~ dead ~ 1. 2.
, depth ~ door ~
elevating ~ emergency ~ end ~ 1.
2. fade ~ ,
fixed ~ () full-brake ~
full-load ~ full-pressure ~
hard brake ~ hold-open
door ~ intermediate ~ stop involuntary ~
legal ~ , lever ~
lift ~ limit ~ 1. ; 2.
lube ~ major ~
minor ~ normal (brake) ~
panic ~ ; pedal ~
plnion ~ (, ) pit ~ ( )
( ) pointer ~ () punishing ~
rebound ~ , ( )

recoil ~ , ( ) regular ~
repair ~ request ~ reverse ~
; safety ~ ; shimmy ~
smooth ~
spare-wheel ~ spike ~
spring ~ , spring-loaded ~
; steering ~
sudden ~ [] throttle valve ~
traffic-light ~ washing ~ wheel ~ s
( ) window
regulator ~
stopmeter ,
stoppage 1. ; ; ( ); 2. pl ( )
fuel ~ mechanical ~ ,
motor ~ oil supply ~ unforeseen ~
; unscheduled ~ ,

stopper 1. , 2. , ;
stopping ;
stopping-down
storage 1. ; , 2. 3. ,
( ) 4. , awaiting-repair ~ ,
, storage bulk ~ ,
computer ~ [] dry ~ energy
~ garage ~ ( ) gasoline ~
, heat ~ indoor ~
( ) long-term ~ magnetic ~
outdoor ~ ( ) outside ~
( ) short-term ~ tool ~

storageability ;
store 1. ; || 2. || ; 3.
, ( ) automotive retail ~ ,
fuel ~ spare parts ~
tire ~ underground ~
storing ;
stoving
stowage 1. 2. ; 3. vertical tire ~

straight 1. (, ) 2. 3. ; #
~ across the road ; on the ~ () main ~
() road ~
straightener 1. [] 2. axle ~
chassis ~ door ~
() frame ~ shaft ~

straightening ; ; cold ~ hot ~

straightness
straight-through ; ( )
straight-toothed
straight-vaned
strain 1. ; ; 2. 11 3. ;
; || 4. () 5.
; alternating ~ 1. 2.
angular ~ bending ~ 1. 2.
3. breaking ~ 1. 2.
strain buckling ~ casting ~ cooling ~
creep ~ elastic ~
elongation ~ flexural ~ 1. 2. 3.
hardening ~ instantaneous ~ 1.
2. lateral ~ longitudinal ~
machining ~ plastic ~
pre-yield ~ rebound ~ repeated ~
residual ~ shearing ~ 1. 2.
3. [] shrinkage ~
stretching ~ 1. 2. 3.
temperature ~ tensile ~ torsional ~ 1.
2. 3. transverse ~ 1.
2. 3.
twisting ~ 1. 2. 3. .
strain ultimate ~ unit ~ ;
yield ~
strainer 1. ; ; 2. ; air ~ air ~ and
silencer air inlet ~
filling ~ fuel ~ gauze ~
oil ~ oil sump ~ panel ~ []
( ) radiator ~ radiator inlet ~
suction ~ sump ~ well ~

straining 1. ; 2. ;
strake wheel ~
strand 1. () 2. [] wire ~
strangle
strangler () air ~ ()
strangling
strap 1. || 2. ; 3. () , ; ()
assist ~ strap braided grounding ~
( ) brake ~ door check ~ ,
driving ~ dynamo ~ ;
fixing ~ 1. 2. fuel-pump ~
; fuel-tank ~
ground ~ () ( )
hand ~ hinge ~ lap ~
lift ~ ( ) locking ~
loose ~ ; magneto ~ safety ~

shock-absorber ~ shoulder ~
starter ~ starter ground ~
supporting ~ tank ~ top ~
() trunk ~ U- ~ strap window lifting ~
stratification: ~ of intake gases ,
charge ~ ,
stream ; ; || ; air ~ combustion-gas ~
[] conflicting -s () coolant ~
cross -s of traffic exhaust ~
fuel ~ injection ~ jet ~
traffic ~
streamer ( )
streamline ||
streamlined
streamlining
street || arterial ~ circular ~ contributory ~
, dead-end ~ , one-way ~
paved ~ short-circulating -s ()
through ~ , two-way ~
street unpaved ~ urban -s winding -s
strength 1. ; () 2. () 3. 4.
# ~ at pulsating load [] ; ~ at
repeated alternations ; ~ under shock
, ~ of signal ~ of traffic
adhesion ~ ;
alternating-tension-and-compression fatigue ~
anchoring ~ ; () atomic
bond ~ beam ~ of tooth ()
bearing ~ 1. 2. bending ~ ;
bond ~ ; boundary ~
breaking ~ buckling ~
burst ~
coating ~ cohesive ~
combined ~
strength compression ~ compressive ~ cord tensile ~
cross-breaking ~
crushing ~ ; dry ~
( ) electric ~ ,
endurance ~ , extension ~
, fatigue ~ ; ;
; field ~ fracture ~
high-temperature ~ ; hot
~ impact ~ ; ;
( ) instantaneous ~ ;
latching ~ ( ) long-time ~
, magnetic field ~
mixture ~ oil film ~
one-time ~ [] pull-off ~

pull-out ~ strength repeated impact bending ~


repeated transverse stress ~
rupture ~ ,
shearing ~ ; shock
~ spalling ~ ;
specific ~ tensile ~ [ ]
threshold ~ torsion(al) ~ ;
transverse bending ~ ;
twisting ~ ; ultimate ~
ultimate fatigue ~ (
, ) ultimate tensile ~ uniform ~
vibration ~ , weld ~
yield ~
strengthening , ; ;

stress 1. ; , 2. ; # to relieve the ~ es


; to set up ~ es ,
stress ~ of traffic [] actual ~
[] ; actual ~ at fracture []
admissible ~ allowable ~
alternate ~ application ~ ; ,
assembly ~ , bearing ~
( )
bending ~ biaxial ~ braking ~
, ; breaking ~
buckling ~ built-in ~ ;
, bump ~ ,
bursting ~ ,
calculated ~ casting ~
centrifugal ~ stress combined
~ ; completely reversed ~ es
compressing ~ ;
compressive ~ ; cooling ~
crushing ~ cycling ~ es dead-load ~
design ~ detrimental ~
direct ~ dynamic (loading) ~
, edge ~ elastic ~
; , engineering ~
environmental ~ ,
erection ~ , fabrication ~ ,
failling ~ failure ~ 1. 2.
, fatigue ~ , fiber ~
flexural ~ fluctuating ~ []
fracture ~ ; , stress hardening ~
heat ~ [] Hertz ~
homogeneous ~ hoop ~ ,
impact ~ ;
initial ~ ; instantaneous ~

limit(ing) ~ limiting fatigue ~ ,


limiting maximum ~
() limiting minimum ~ () live(-load) ~ 1.
2. local ~ longitudinal
~ , (), mean ~
mean cycle ~ mean fatigue ~ ,
normal ~ operating ~ ;
, ovalizing ~ ,
peripheral ~ 1. 1. permissible ~
plane ~ stress principal ~
[] principal normal ~ proof- 1.
2. ,
pulsating ~ , pure ~
repeated ~ residual ~
residual compressive ~ reversed ~
; root ~ ()
rupture ~ [] rut ~ ,
safe ~ safe unit ~
shear(ing) ~ ; shock ~ ;
simple ~ ; static (loading) ~
, stretching ~
subsurface ~ ; surface ~
; surface residual ~
surface tension ~
tangential ~ [] temperature ~ [,
] tensile ~ ; thermal ~
[, ] three-dimensional ~ []
torsional ~ ; torsional
shear ~ transverse ~ ;
triaxial ~ [] twisting ~
; ultimate ~ ; unequal
~ unit ~ upper yield ~
varying ~ [] vibration ~ vibratory
~ welding ~ , ;
working ~ ; yield ~
stress-bearer ,
stresscoat
stresscoating
stressed , ; abruptly ~
; heavily ~ ; highly
~ ;
stretch 1. ; ; || (); (); () 2.
; || ~ of road
strident ,
striker 1. () 2. (); ( )
door lock ~
striking-through ( )
string 1. () 2. 3. check ~

( )
stringency of test ;
strip 1. ; 2. ; 3. 4. ( ); ;
(, ) backing ~ ; bead reinforcing ~
() bearing ~ chafer ~
() chafing ~ ( ) conductor ~
( ) strip connector ~ finishing ~ ;
floor skid ~ , fuse -
glass ~ inner bead reinforcing ~
() knee ~ metal ~
( ) recording ~ reinforcing ~
rubbing ~ safety ~ sealing ~
separating ~ ( ) sill ~ 1. () 2.
traffic ~ ( ) trim ~
( ) wear ~ weather ~
( )
window ~ window-glass run weather ~
stripe: traffic ~ (
)
striping ( ) pavement ~

stripped: # ~ for inspection
stripping 1. ; 2. ( ) 3.
field ~ weather-proof ~
,
stroboscope
stroke 1. ; (); 2. ; admission ~ ; ;
ascending ~ () aspirating ~ ; ;
back ~ 1. 2. bump ~ ( )
charging ~ ; ,
combustion ~ ; ; compression ~ ;
descending ~ () double ~ 1. () 2. (
) down(ward) ~ () driving ~ () ejection ~
; engine ~ exhaust ~ ;
expansion ~ ; ; firing ~ ; ;
idle ~ 1. ; 2. ,
impulse ~ ; ; stroke induction ~
; ; injection ~ ; ; injection
pump ~ inlet ~ ; ;
intake ~ ; ; inward ~
long ~ () operating ~ outward ~
pedal ~ piston ~ power ~ 1. ;
2. ( ) pressure ~ ;
rebound ~ retracting ~ return ~ scavenging ~
; upward ~ () valve ~ [] working ~
; ; stroker: hydraulic ~ ,
- ( )
structure 1. ; 2. ; banded ~ basic ~ 1.

2. bearing ~ [] body ~ 1. 2.
* carrying ~ [] structure cell ~
; close-grained ~ coarse-grained ~
engine mounting ~ ;
exoskeletal ~ fiber ~ fine-grained ~
folding top ~ ();
framed ~ granular ~ honeycomb ~
indeterminate ~ internal ~
layered ~ load-carrying ~ metal ~
parking ~ redundant ~ 1.
2. 3.
rigid ~ skeleton ~ stressed-skin ~
() support(ing) ~ ;
uniform ~ ;
strut , ; brace ~ , diagonal ~ ,
front ~ independent ~ Mcpherson ~
shock ~ ; suspension ~ []
telescopic ~ ( )
stub 1. 2. 3. steering ~ ,

stuck-tight , ; ;
stud 1. ; || 2. ; ; (, );
(, ) adjusting ~ ball ~
bearing ~ brush ~ () brush holder ~
clamping ~ cylinder head ~
fixing ~ main-bearing ~ metal
tire ~ pivot ~ , set ~
thread ~ tire ~ valve adjusting ~
() wheel ~
studding
study ; || ; environmental ~
, experimental ~
study failure-mode ~ in-depth ~ ,
life appraisal ~ photoelastic (stress) ~
- simulator ~
time ~
stuff ,
stuffer .
stuffing ;
stumble "" ( )
stule: body ~ , front-end ~ stuling
aggressive ~ product ~
sleek ~ () up-to-the-minute ~
stylus: gauge ~
recording ~
subassembly 1. ; ; 2. (),

subcompact -

subframe cab ~
subhousing 1. 2.
submerged
submersible
subpool
subsample ,
subsidiary ;
substance antistatic ~ dangerous ~ foreign ~
greasing ~ insulation ~ incrustated -s ,
working ~ ,
substandard 1. , ; ;
2. - , ,

substitute ||
subsupplier , ,

suburban
subway
success: ~ of failures
successes [ ]
succession
suck ; # to ~ in ; ; ;
sucker 1. , 2. ()
suction ; back ~
sufficiency (, )
suit ( , )
suitable ; ;
sulphate: lead ~ ,
sulphation
sulphocyaniding
sulphurization
summation: damage ~
sump 1. () 2. ; collecting ~ ;
crankcase ~ ;
engine ~ oil ~ ; ; ()
sunroof ~ () tank ~
sundries tire ~ ,
sunk ,
sunmobile
sunproof
sunproofing
sunroof: power ~
sunshade * []
superannuate
superballoon ,
supercarburize
supercharge || ,
supercharger centrifugal ~ four-stage ~

piston ~ positive driven ~


two-phase ~ two-step ~
supercharging differential ~ []
superelevation
superficial
superfinish - || -
superfinisher
superhardened
superheat ||
superhigh-speed
superhighway
superintendent: inspection ~ ,
superstructure
supervision ; ; ; circuit ~ plant ~

supervisor ;
supplement fuel ~ ( )
supplementary ,
supplier
supply ; ; ; || ; ; ;
supply air ~ ; balanced ~ battery ~
bulk ~ (, , ) coolant ~
copious ~ current ~ electric
(power) ~ [] external oil ~ forced air ~
fuel ~ full ~ [] heat ~
local ~ ies material ~ ies ; oil ~
; parts ~ power ~ []
; subsidiary air ~ warm-air ~
( ) water ~ , iupport 1.
; || ; ; 2. ; 3. ;
air-cleaner ~ arm ~ battery ~
bearing ~ boot-lid ~ bow ~
( ) brake ~ ( ) coil ~
support cowling ~ ; elastic ~
engine ~ fan ~ fender ~ foot ~
front-wheel ~ head-lamp ~ knuckle ~
; licence-plate ~ maintenance
~ material ~ metal-rubber ~ - model ~ (
) mudguard ~ outboard ~ ,
overhanging ~ , power take-off
bearing ~ radiator ~ seat ~
; silencer ~ ; spinal ~
spring ~ ; ; steering knuckle
~ ; suspension ~ ;
top ~ () wheel ~
supported by springs
supporting ; ;

suppress ,
suppressant: smoke ~ ( ),

suppression: ~ of torsional vibrations noise ~ 1.
2.
suppressor: interference ~ noise ~ 1. 2.
parasitic ~ radio noise ~
surcharge ; ||
surface # ~ exposed to air , ; ~ in contact
, ; to prestress the ~
~ of evaporation ~ of fatigue break
~ of fracture ~ of friction abraded ~
1. ; 2. ( )
abrasive ~ ; acting ~ badly
tracked ~ , bearing ~ 1. [] 2.
bituminous road ~ surface bore ~
; () boundary ~
brake ~ braking ~ ,
; break ~ broken-in ~
burning ~ bursting ~
camming ~
chemically clean ~ chert road ~
cinder road ~ clutching ~ of flywheel
, coated ~
conformal ~s ,
contact ~ , cooling ~
corroded ~ counterformal -s
, cracked ~ crowned road ~
datum ~ ; distorted ~
effective tire ~ surface even ~
even running road ~ failed ~
fair running road ~ fat road ~ ,
faying ~s ;
() finished ~ flexible road ~
friction ~ ; front(al) ~ []
fuel ~ gravel road ~
greasy ~ green ~ green road ~
grounded ~ heating ~
heat-transfer ~ ; heat-treated ~
hummocky road ~ inductionhardened ~ , interrupted ~ ()
, () lateral ~ leading
~ , ( , )
surface lining ~ () loaded ~ locating
~ mat ~ mating ~s []
, mirror ~ nitrided ~
noise-generating ~ ( ),
( ) nominal tire bearing ~ nonbearing ~

nonconformal ~s ,
nonskid ~ ; nonskid road ~
oil abcorbing ~ , oiled ~
oiled gravel road ~ - parting ~
peened ~ pltted ~ 1. (),
2. (), plane ~ potted road
~ primary ~ ;
( ) processed ~ radiating ~
rasping road ~ , (
) surface reflecting ~ refrigeration ~
riding ~ () rigid ~ road ~
; rolling ~ rough ~ []
; rubbing ~ running ~
; safe riding ~ ,
scale-coated ~ , scored ~ seating ~
, ; shiny ~ shot-blasting ~
, shot-peened ~ ,
side ~ skewed ~
skid-free road ~ skidproof road ~
slide valve ~ sliding ~ ;
slippery ~ smooth ~ smooth riding
~ snowy road ~
sooty heating ~ , spherical ~ squish
~ ( ) superfinish ~ supporting
~ [] tar-bound road ~ ,
; top ~ of piston ring ~
top wearing ~ torn ~ []
tread running ~ , uneven road
~ wall ~ ( ) washboard ~
washboard road ~ ;
; wear ~ ;
weared ~ wearing ~ ;
wetted ~ wind ~ , ;
, worn-out ~
surface-cooled ,
surface-treated
surfacing 1. 2. ; 3.

surfacing hard ~ (; ;
; ; ) road ~
surfactant -
surge 1. , ; 2. ; # ~ s in loading ~ of fuel
spring ~ ()
valve ~
surging of liquid loads
surrounding
surroundings
surveillance: quality control ~

survey: damage ~ ; noise ~


[]
survival "" ( );

susceptibility , lead ~
scoring ~ () welding (wear) ~

suspend
suspended
suspender
suspension 1. 2. () 3. , # ~ by cross springs
active ~ air ~ air-oil ~
air spring ~ antirolling ~
, ; articulated ~
axle ~ ball-joint ~ beam
rear ~ bogie ~ candle ~
coil-and-wishbone front ~ - constant-rate ~
controlled ~
conventional ~ , double spring ~
double transverse spring ~
floating ~ , front -wheel
~ full coil ~ fully
articulated ~ < gearbox ~ suspension gear-case
~ gimbal ~ hydropneumatic ~
independent ~ indenpendent ~ by guides
and springs [] independent ~ by
parallel guides independent ~ by
parallelogram independent ~ by swinging arms
independent ~ by vertical guides
independent ~ with torsion bar
independent front ~ independent rear
~ independent wheel ~ kneeaction ~ leaf- leveling
air-oil ~
low-rate ~ Macpherson strut ~ (
) oleo-pneumatic ~ parallel-arm ~
suspension parallel-link ~
powerplant ~ progressiverate ~ rear ~ rigid ~ rigidaxle type ~ , rubber ~ self-leveling ~
semirigid ~
simulated ~ ( ) single-point ~
single-spring ~ spiral spring ~
sport ~ spring ~ []
; swing-axle independent wheel ~
three-point ~ 1.
2. torque-rod ~ ;
torque tube-type ~ torsional

~ torsion-bar ~ torsion leveling ~


, () transverse leaf ~
suspension variable-rate ~
vibration ~ walking-beam ~
wishbone ~ wishbone-type independent ~

sustain 1. (); () 2.
sustained 1. 2. ;
swage 1. 2. 3. ; 4. ||

swaging 1. 2. pl (
) electric ~ rotary ~
(- )
swanneck S- () || S-
swap . ();
swarf 1. ; ; 2.
wheel ~
sway ; || ; ()
sweat 1. ( ) 2. ;
sweep 1. ; 2. ; (); ~ of vision ;

sweeper magnetic ~
sweeper motor ~ plckup ~ ,
road ~ snow ~ street
~ suction ~
sweeper-flusher
swelling
swept-back ( )
swept-up ;
swerve || ; ;
swimmable
swing 1. ; ; ; || (); () 2. ||
3. . yoke ~ ,

swirl , ; air ~ ; initial ~
( ) intake ~
swirlchamber
swirler ; fuel ~
swirling
switch ; ; 11 # to ~ in ; to ~ off
; to ~ on ; to ~ out ; to ~ over ~ of glow plugs
switch accumulator ~
antenna ~ antidazzle ~ automatic ~
battery ~ battery ignition ~
beam deflector ~
brake stop-light ~ - break ~ break-down
~ button ~ centrifugal ~
chopper ~ deicer ~ delay ~

dimmer ~ dip ~
direction indicator ~ disconnecting ~
discharge ~ door ~ door hinge ~
door mirror ~ dual-intensity ~
( ) electric window ~
switch emergency ~ expansible wire controlled ~
, foot ~ footoperated dip ~ full load ~
fusible ~ ganged ~ hand-brake warning ~
heater ~ hot-wire ~ ,
idle ~ ignition ~
individual cutout ~ (
) inertia ~ 1. ( ) 2.
; interlocking ~ ;
key ~ kickdown ~
knife ~ lever ~ light(ing) ~
limit ~ low-level warning ~ ()
magnetic ~ magneto ~ magneto
grounding ~ , main light ~
switch main supply ~ ( );
master ~ [] master window lift ~
[] ( )
multicontact ~ multi-function ~
multigang ~ on-(and-)off ~
; pedal dimmer ~
plug ~ ; press-button ~
pressure ~ [] ; ;
pressure-sensitive ~ [] ; ;
pull ~ push-button ~ rain
~ reed ~ rotary ~
rotating ~ run-on ~
safety ~ ; safety limit ~
selector ~ self-locking ~
series-parallel ~ -
; ; snap ~
[] solenoid ~ spark gap ~
speed-sensitive ~ , starter
~ starting ~ step(ping) ~
stop(-light) ~ temperature-time [thermo-time]
thermal ~ thermoresponsive ~
thermoresponsive snap ~ [] ;
three-position ~ throttle ~
( ) throw-over ~
time ~ time-delay ~
toggle ~ top ~
trafficator ~ switch two-way ~
wafer ~ warning ~ window lift ~
wiper-washer ~


switchboard 1. .-, 2.
switching ; -; ; automatic ~
head-lamp beam ~ key-controlled ~ (
) relay ~ tires ~ (a )
swivel 1. 2. ; axle ~ headlamp ~ () steering ~
swivelling ; ;
swop . swap
symbol:structure classification ~ ()
surface-finish ~ ( )
symmetry: looking-glass ~
syne ||
synchro
synchronization
synchronize
synchronizer blocker ~ multicone ~
,
speed ~ split-pin ~
synchromesh
synchronizing
synchroscope
synchroshifler
syringe: battery ~ hydrometer ~

system 1. 2. , ; 3. ~ of axes ~ of connections
[] accessory ~ actuating ~ airbag safety ~ , ( )
air brake ~ air-conditioning ~
air-cooling ~ air-injection ~
( ) alarm (signal) ~
alternate block progressive ~ -
system antilock braking ~
antiskid brake ~ antismog control ~
anti-theft ~ audible warning ~
automatic alarm ~ automatic
control ~ autostable braking ~
auxiliary ~ axis drive [axis motor] ~ axle-byaxle split brake ~ basic hole
~ ( ) basic shaft ~ ( ) bifuel ~
bilateral ~ of tolerances
bleed-off metering ~ ( )
block(ing) ~ brake ~ brake-track master ~
breakerless ignition ~ breakertriggered ~ () bridge classification ~
( ) built-in ~ system built-in
jacking ~ , () capacitor discharge ignition ~
carburetor highspeed ~

carburetor main metering ~ central door


loking ~ central ~ of lubrication
central tire inflation ~ ( )
circulating oil ~ closed ~ closed-center
hydraulic ~ closed cooling ~
() closed-cycle ~ closed-loop ~
closed-loop control ~
cold start ~ combustion ~
( ) combination emission control ~
compensated voltage control ~
() compressed-air braking ~
computer-operated test ~
system contact-assisted transistor ignition ~
- ; ,
contact-controlled transistor ignition ~ -
; , continuous fuel injection ~
continuous-loop seat belt ~
, control ~
conveyer ~ coolant ~ cooling ~
cruise-control ~ () ()
current-generation ~ DAIR ~
data logging ~
defrosting ~ deicing ~ delivery ~
, demisting ~ ,
diagnostic ~ dim-dip lighting ~
dimension-limit ~ 1. 2.
direct hydraulic ~
system distributing ~ divided ~ of hydraulic
braking ( ) double-wire ~
downward ventilation ~
() dual-braking ~
dual-level signaling ~ easy jacking ~
electric ~ ;
electric lighting ~ electric power ~
electronic data-processing ~ electronic
ignition ~ emergency brake ~
emission control ~ engine control ~
engine lubrication ~ engine
management ~ engine starting ~ engine
winterization ~
evaporative emission ~ system exhaust ~
[] exhaust control ~ exhaust gas
recirculation ~ external-force ~ failoperative ~ , fail-safe ~ 1.
, 2.
failure reporting ~ feed ~ ;
float ~ ( ) fluid ~
follow(-up) ~ follow-up control ~

forced-feed lubrication ~ free-flow exhaust ~


() fresh-air heating ~
fresh-oil lubricating ~ fuel ~
, fuel carburetor ~ fuel-delivery
~ , fuel-feed ~ ,
fuel-filtering ~ fuel-injection ~ (
) system fuel-pumping ~ fuel-warning ~ ,
full-pressure lubrication ~
full transistorized ignition ~ gaslighting ~ gear ~ 1. 2. gravity fuel ~
gravity oil ~ ground-return ~
heating ~ ; ;
herringbone vehicle-parking ~
high-tech -s highway ~
hydraulic implement control ~
hydraulic lift ~ hydraulic
vacuum ~ ignition ~ induction ~
insulated-return ~ intake ~
interlocking ~ jacking ~ keyless entry
~ lighting ~ system light warning ~
long-lived ~ ,
; low tire-pressure warning ~
lube oil ~ lubricating ~
magnetic controlled transistor ignition ~ ,
() magneto ~
manifold vacuum ventilation ~
manual brake ~ manual control ~
metering-in control ~
( ) metering-out control ~
( ) monitoring ~ multiple-carburetor ~
multiple-port fuel injection ~
( ) negative ground ~ ()
network ~ nonredundant ~
nonrepayable ~ [] system numerical control ~
odor evaluation ~ ( ) oiling ~
on-board navigation ~ one-shot lubricating ~
one-way ~ of travel
() one-wire ~ open-center hydraulic ~
open-circuit ~ []
open-cycle ~ [] open exaporation ~
( ) overload warning ~
oxygen-sensor ~ parking brake ~
permanent jacking ~ , () pipe
~ pointless ignition ~ () pool
transport ~ positive crankcase ventilation ~
( )
positive ground ~ () power
[power assisted] brake ~ system preheating ~

() pressure fuel ~ primary highway ~


prototype ~ pump feed ~
() quality rating ~
radiating ~ radio alert ~ (
) rear-vision ~ , reference
~ reliability index ~ ;
repairable ~ [] resonator exhaust ~
[] ( ) restraint belt ~
retractable head-lamp ~
( ) ( ) road ~ safety ~
() sealed ~ selective ~ of gear changing
self-contained ignition ~
self-contained lubrication ~ series ~
system service brake ~ ( )
shock-isolation ~ , shuttle ~
; single-wire ~ solid-state
ignition ~ sound-attenuating ~ speedcontrol ~ speed-sensitive steering ~

splash lubrication ~ split ~ of hydraulic braking
spring ~ ;
starting ~ , steering ~
straight-air shift ~ (
) stress ~ supplemental restraint ~
temperature-control ~ traction
booster ~ tractor hydraulic ~ system
traffic-control ~ traffic guidance ~
( ) transistor-assisted contact ignition ~ transistorized ignition ~ twowire ~ unassisted braking ~ unit
replacement ~ ( ) vacuum ~ ,
vacuum servo-assisted brake ~
vacuum ventilation ~ valve ~ vehicle
classification ~ vortex ~
, warm-air circulating ~ []
water-cooling ~ weighing ~
wheel slip brake control ~ , (
) window cleaning ~ ,
winter heating ~

tab 1. , , ( ) 2. , 3. ,
table 1. 2. 3. ~ of limit bus ~
condensed ~ conversion ~ ,
design ~ file ~ foldaway ~ ( ) jack ~
jarring ~ joggling ~

life ~ load-inflation ~
( ) snake ~ ; ( ) shock
~ test plan ~ tractor
mounted ~ , traveling ~ 1. 2.
vibrating ~ ; ( ) table
vibration ~ ; ( )
table-like 1. 2. 3.
taboo curb parking ~
tabular 1. 2. 3.
tabulation 1. , ; 2. pl

tachogen
tachograph ,
tachometer friction ~ integrating ~
magneto-electric ~ recording ~ ,
transistor ~
tack 1. ; 2. || curtain cord ~

tackiness , tackle surface ~ []
tackle 1. ; ; 2. ; hasting ~ 1.
2. , lifting ~ 1. 2.
,
tag 1. , 2. 3. , ; 4. , cable ~
emergency line ~
( ) identification ~
tagging
tail 1. , , || || , 2.
() ~ of body cut-off- ,
( ""
tailgate ( ); barndoor ~
dual-action ~ , flipflop ~ .
tailored 1. ; 2. richly ~ ( )
tailor-made
tailpiece
tailpipe
take 1. () 2. # to ~ apart , ; to ~ ,
to ~ down 1. , ; ; 2. , ; to
~ in tow ; to ~ off 1. ; 2. ; to ~ out ;
; to ~ to pleces ; to ~ up 1. ; ; ;
, 2. ; 3. ,
( )
take-off 1. (, ); (); , 2. ;
3. , 4. center-line power ~
center power ~ constant running power ~
continuous power ~
crankshaft power ~ dual-speed power ~
electric power ~ engine-driven power ~

engine-speed power ~ ,
extra-heavy-duty ~
fixed power ~ front power ~

take-off hydraulic power ~ independently controlled power ~
live power ~
multispeed power ~ power ~ 1.
2. power shift independent power ~
raised power ~ rear-mounted
power ~ reverse power ~ separate
power ~ side(-mounted) power ~
single-speed power ~ speedometer ~
transmission driven power ~ twin-speed power ~
variable-drive power ~

take-up 1. 2. (, ) bearing ~

talc(um) ||
tally 1. , , 2.
tamper 1. 2. ;
tamper-proof
tandem 1. 2. ; 3.

tang 1. , () 2. () 3. ()
tangent 1. || ; 2. || 3. .

tank 1. , ; ; () (. tanker,) || ;
2. # ~ for edible liquids
acetylene gas ~ , air ~ airstorage ~ auxiliary fuel ~ ;
bag(-type) ~ beer ~ brake bleeder ~

brake-fluid ~ ( ) clarifying ~
cleaning ~ (); collecting ~
compartmented ~ compressed air ~
degas(sing) ~ depression ~ distributing ~
dosing ~ emergency ~ ;
tank emptied ~ engine oil ~ 1. ;
2. exhaust ~ expansion ~
, explosion-proof ~ fabric ~
feed ~ [] fireproof ~ [] flexible ~
float ~ fresh-oil ~
fuel ~ 1. 2. fuel expansion ~
fuel gravity ~ fuel reserve ~
full ~ gauging ~ gas ~ ; ,
gasoline ~ 1. ; 2. gravity feed ~
() head ~ header ~ ()
leakproof ~ main fuel ~ measuring ~ milk

~ mobile ~ nurse ~ 1. 2.
offside ~ tank oil ~ 1. ;
2. oil sump ~ oil supply ~
overfilled ~ parts cleaning ~ petrol ~ 1.
; 2. petroleum ~ ;
precipitation ~ pressure ~ ; ,
radiator ~ radiator bottom ~
radiator top ~ reserve ~ ;
rubber bag ~ sand ~ sealed ~ selfpriming ~ , selfsealing ~ separating ~ settling ~ start(ing) ~
; storage ~ store ~
streamlined transportation ~ sump ~ supply
~ [] surge ~ , tarspraying ~ top ~ ; tank
trailed ~ trailerized ~ transportation ~ 1.
, 2. , - truck ~
underground storage ~ vacuum ~ waste-oil
~ water ~ 1. 2. water
sprinkler ~
tankage 1. ; 2. ; 3. ;
4.
tank-body -
tanker , (. tank) articulated ~ fertilizer ~ frameless ~
fuel ~ gas ~
gasoline ~ hot-asphalt ~
petrol ~ truck ~
tap 1. || , 2. , 3.
; () || , () 4. 5.
, () # to ~ down (); to ~
off , ; to ~ out 1. , 2. tap air ~
compression ~ current ~
drain ~ ; ; flange ~ (
) gauge ~ hand ~ regulator ~
screw(ing) ~ spark-plug ~
two-way ~
tape 1. , || 2. , adhesive ~
() analog ~ bead wire ~
() data ~ digital ~
erased ~ ()
identification ~ () insulating ~ magnetic ~
, recorded ~ road-profile ~
rubber ~ tape rubber insulation ~
Scotch ~ steel ~ 1. 2. tracing ~
taper 1. ; , ; || ;
; ; || ; ; 2. ||

3. || 4. # to turn ~ large ~
, steepi ~ ,
tapered , ; ; ;
tapering 1. , || ; 2. () 3.

taping 1. 2. ,
tapped 1. 2. 3. , ( )
tappet 1. () 2. , ; fuel-pump ~
mushroom ~ negative ~ ,
positive ~ , - roller ~
; self-adjusting ~ valve ~

tapping 1. 2. ; 3. , ()
tar ; || ; asphalt ~ blended -s
gas(works) ~ oil ~ ; rock ~ ;
tare || ;
tared
target 1. ; || 2. ; 3. , 4.
( ) application ~
tariff , || reduced ~ two-rate ~
( ) wages ~
taring
tarmac ()
tarnishing ;
tarpaulin ,
taut ;
tautness
tax || excise ~ . gasoline ~
purchase ~ , road ~
vehicle ~ weight-distance ~ ,

taxation . 2. ,
taxi(cab)
taximeter
team 1. ; 2. ~ of drivers analysis ~
development ~ ,
power ~ , racing ~
test ~
teamwork
tear 1. J| 2. ; || ; () 3. ||
; to ~ down ; to ~ out
tear-and-wear , ;
teardown partial ~
tearout
tearproof 1. 2. 3. ,
teat 1. ; 2.
technic(al)
technician ; maintenance ~ - ;

skilled ~ supplier ~
technics ,
technique 1. , ; 2. , ,
brittle lacquer ~
driving ~ () technique experimental ~ 1.
2. factory ~ frequency analysis ~
1. 2.
improved ~ 1. 2.
inspection ~ , manufacturing ~ ;
measuring ~ , processing ~
; research ~ 1. 2.
simulation ~ ; straingauge ~ testing ~
1. 2.
technology ; advanced ~ current ~
tee 1. ; - 2. || double ~
teeth 1. , 2. () dentin ~ , external ~
false ~ . ( ) gear ~
generated ~ (), teeth internal ~
successive gear ~ , unequally spaced ~

teleadjusting , ||
telecontrol ,
telephone: cellular ~
telegauge
telemeter
telemetering , 11
telescopic , ,
teleswitch
teletachometer ,
telltale direction indicator ~ flashing
hand brake ~ hand brake ~
main beam ~ telltale oil-level ~
, road ~
torque- converter oil temperature ~ ,

temper 1. () \\ () 2. ( )
3. ()
temperate
temperature absolute ~ ambient ~
autoignition ~ boiling ~ burning ~
centigrade ~ chamber ~
chilling ~ cloud ~ ( )
combustion ~ compression ~ compressor-exit
~ coolant ~ critical ~
cycle ~ dissociation ~ ,
drawing ~ end ~ engine
operating ~ environment ~

exhaust ~ Fahrenheit ~
final ~ flame ~ flash ~ 1. 2.
, free-air ~
() ) temperature freezing ~ ,
, gas inlet ~ ( )
hardening ~ 1. 2. idling ~
ignition ~ initial ~
injection ~ inlet ~ ; intake ~
; jacket ~ ( )
/ Kelvin ~ limiting ~ lowest idling ~
mean ~ \
mixture ~ \ normal ~ outlet ~
, [] operating ~
; outdoor ~ outlet ~
, peak flame ~ probe ~
reheat ~ (
) ring-belt ~
temperature running ~ ; saturation ~
scuffing ~ , (
) sintering ~ skin friction ~
solidification ~ ; spontaneous ignition ~
steady-state ~ subfreezing ~
subzero ~ surface ~
tempering ~ turbine-exit ~
underhood ~ wall ~ (, ,
) working ~ ; zero ~
temperature-resistant ;
tempered ,
tempering 1. () 2. air ~ lead ~
oil ~ stress-relief- water
~
template 1. 2. ; 3. 4. 5.
templet . template
tenacious 1. , ; , 2. ,

tenacity 1. , ; , 2. , () 3.
, ~ of lubricating film
tendency , , # ~ to detonate oversteering ~
of car understeering ~ of car

tender ;
tending ,
tenon ; || dovetail ~
tensile 1. ; 2. ;
tensiometer
tension 1. 2. ; 3. 4. #
in ~ adhesive ~ axial ~ 1. 2.
belt ~ checking track ~

correct ~ ; crain ~
electric ~ impact ~ initial ~ of spring
load ~ tension piston-ring ~
residual ~ strap ~ surface ~
track ~ ultimate ~ vapor ~

tensioner belt ~ chain ~
fan belt ~
tensioning ||
tent
tentative 1. , ; || ;
; 2. , ( )
tenuity 1. 2.
term ;
terminal 1. , 2. 3. , 4. accumulator ~ battery ~
cable ~ ; coil ~
() common ~ ; connection
~ ; distributor ~ earth ~ eyelet ~
ground(ing) ~ high-tension ~
ignition ~ terminal input ~ in-transit ~
lead ~ ; low-tension ~ negative ~
output ~ plug ~ pole ~ positive
~ primary ~ ( ) quick-connect ~
, secondary ~
( ) spade ~ spark-plug ~

termination ,
terminus ,
ternary 1. , 2. ^ 11 /
terne 1. 2. 3.
terned 1. 2.
terrain ; # to negotiate \ adverse ~
broken ~ difficult ~
forbidding ~ impassable ~ irregular ~
; muddy ~ off-road ~
terrain passable ~ rough ~
rugged ~ snowed-up ~ swampy ~
undulating ~ virgin ~
terrapin -,
terrestrial , ;
test ; ; (. testingj || ; ; # ~
by bending and unbending 1. ' 2.
; ~ for durability ; ,
; ~ for ground ; ~ for parallelism ; ~ for
short-circuit ; ~ for suitability
; ~ to destruction
; ~ to failure ; ; ~ under load

; ~ without destruction ; to invalidate the ~


; to meet the ~ of experiment
; to pass the ~ ; to put to ~ ;
under ~ , ~ of materials ~ of time
abrasion ~ ; abruption ~
test absorption ~ abuse ~
accelerated ~ accelerated ageing ~
accelerated corrosion ~ accelerated
failure ~ accelerated load ~
accelerated wear ~ acceleration ~
; ; acceptance ~ ;
acid ~ actual ~
actual-service ~ additive ~
adhesion ~ ;
adverse-condition ~ [ ]
ag(e)ing ~ air ~ air-oven ag(e)ing ~
() airpressure ~ , alignment ~
alternating bending ~ 1. 2.
test alternating impact ~ .
alternating stress ~ alternating torsion ~
altitude ~ ambient ~
ambient functional ~
angular ~ appearance ~ approval ~
; ; arbitration ~
arctic ~ attrition ~
; audit ~ [] Aunt Minnie ~
. ,
axial ~
back-and-forth bending ~ 1. 2.
backfire ~ ( ) back-to-back ~
(, ) backward-andforward bending ~ 1. 2. test
ball indentation ~ ball pressure ~
barrier collision ~ ()
barrier impact ~ ()
batch ~ bathtub ~
battery capacity ~ bead unseating ~
,
bearing ~ bearing torque ~
bench ~ bending ~ bending-and-unbending
~ 1. 2. " befiding-undertension ~ / bend-over ~ ;
blow ~ , blow bending ~ boltloosening ~ boring ~
; brake ~ 1. 2.
breakdown ~ , test
breaking ~ , bridge ~

Brinell hardness ~ brittleness ~


buckling ~ bulging ~
; bump ~ bumping ~
() bump score ~
burst(ing) ~
calibration ~ , calorimeter ~
carbonization ~ () car road ~
catapult crash ~
CFR engine ~
chassis ~ check(out) ~
[] Clash-Berg ~
climatic ~ closure ~ ()
coasting ~ () test coking ~
() cold ~ cold adhesion ~
cold-and-hot ~
; cold performance ~
() cold-room ~
cold scuff ~ cold start ~
cold weather ~ color ~
commercial ~ comparability ~ comparative ~
comparison ~ competitive ~
component ~ [] ;
comprehensive ~ compressibility-and-recovery ~
compression ~ compressiondeflection ~ ( )
Conradson carbon ~ test
constant-amplitude ~ constant-population ~
consumption ~ ()
continuity ~ cooling ~
correlation ~ corrosion ~
corrosive wear ~ crack ~
cracking ~ crack propagation ~
() crash ~ ,
creep ~ creep-rupture ~
crippling ~ 1. 2. cross-bending ~
cross breaking ~
cross-cut adhesion ~
1/16 1/8 cross-wind ~
() crushing ~ cumulativedamage ~ cup drawing ~
( ), test expansion-travel ~
expedited ~ exploratory ~
exposure ~
extended ~ ; extensive -s
fabric ~ factory ~ fade ~
( ) fade-and-recovery ~
( ) fade
stability ~ ( ) failed ~

; failure ~ 1.
2. falling sphere ~ falling
weight ~ fatigue -/ ,
fatigue bending ~ fatigue limit ~
fatigue shear ~
fatigue tension ~ test feasibility ~
field ~ ;
field control ~ ;
field service ~
file ~ film stripping ~
Firestone flexometer ~ ()
firing-order ~ flame-resistance ~
flammability ~ flanging ~ ()
flare ~ (, ) flash ~ 1.
2. flat country ~
flattening ~ fleet ~
, flex(ure) ~ float ~ 1.
2. flow ~
( ) folding ~ test forging ~
, formal ~ fouling ~
fracture ~ free acceleration ~ ()
freeze-thaw ~ freezing ~ 1.
2. friability ~
fuel ~ fuel-consumption ~
; fuel dilution ~ ()
fuel rack ~ (
) full-load cooling ~ full-scale ~
full-throttle ~ ()
functional ~ ,
fundamental ~ gas impermeability ~
global vibration ~
go/no-go ~ " - "
test goodness-of-fit ~ (, )
gross horsepower ~
guaranty ~ ,
gum-formation ~ gumming ~
hammer(ing) ~ 1. 2. hand ~
hanging ~
hardenability ~ hardness ~ heat ~
; heat ageing ~ heat
resistance ~ heavy-duty ~
high-discharge ~ ( ) high-power ~
high-speed plunger tire ~
high-speed score ~ ( )
high-temperature ~ test high-torque ~
high-torque low-speed ~
hill climbing ~
() hot ~ hot bending ~

hot-desert ~ hot etching ~


hot tensile ~ hot tunnel climatic ~
, humidity cabinet ~
hydraulic ~
hydraulic pressure ~ hydrostatic ~
icing ~ immersion ~ impact ~ 1.
, 2. 3.
impact bend(ing) ~ impact compression ~
impact endurance ~ impact pendulum ~
impact tensile ~ impact
wear ~ test incoming ~ ,
; incomplete ~ ;
, increasing-amplitude ~
indentation ~ independing ~ ,
, - indicator ~
, indoor ~ ;
inertia cycling ~ inflammability ~
informal ~ in-house ~
; initial production ~
in-process ~ inspection ~
insulation ~ intermittent ~ ,
intrinsic fatigue limit ~
investigative ~ Jominy ~
jumping-up ~ ; kick-down score
~ ( ) ,
test knock ~ laboratory) ~
laboratory simulation ~ 1.
2. large-scale ~ ,
leak(age) ~ length-of-life ~ 1. ,
2. , life ~
; , lifecertification ~ , light
ag(e)ing ~ light-duty ~
load ~ load-carrying capacity ~
loading ~ lock ~ ()
long-duration ~ [] longevity ~
long-life ~ long-run ~
; [] long-time ~
[] loss-of-drive ~ 1. 2.
test low-cycle fatigue ~
low-temperature ~ low-temperature brittleness ~
low-to-high idle ~ ()
lubricated wear ~
machinability ~ magnaflux ~
maintenance ~
maneuvering ~ marginal ~
marine exposure ~
material ~ maximum-speed ~

mobility ~ mock-up ~ ,
model ~ 1. 2. 3.
moisture ~ 1. 2. moistureabsorption ~ monitoring ~ Morse ~
() mountain ~
multiple-blow ~ test murderous ~
natural condition ~ near-destructive ~
net horsepower ~
( ) noise ~
noise-level ~ no-load ~ ,
nondestructive ~ ; normal ~
; notch bar ~ notch
bar bending ~ notch bar impact ~
notch bar pull ~ odd ~
odor ~ ; official ~
; official acceptance ~ offthe-road ~ oil ~ ; (
) oil film ~ oil immersion ~
oil-spot ~ (
) test oil-location ~ on-the-spot ~ a
operation(al) ~ ;
optional ~ , outdoor ~
, outdoor weathering ~
output ~
oven ag(e)ing ~ overcharge
~ () overload ~ ;
overspeed ~ , over-the-road ~
overturning ~ ( )
oxidation ~ palm ~
parallelograming ~ ()
pass-by-noise ~ pavement skid ~
() peel ~ (,
) penalty ~ ,
test pendulum (impact) ~
penetrant nondestructive ~
penetration ~ percentage ~ 1.
2. percussion ~
, ; performance ~
per-hundred ~ 1.
2. periodic ~ ;
; physical ~ - pin
~ ( ) pltting corrosion ~
plasticity ~ ply separation ~
point-by-point ~
porosity ~ ; pour(ing) ~
preburnish ~ preburnish effectiveness ~
precision ~ test predelivery ~
pre-evaluation ~

pre-operational ~ preload ~
pre-operational ~ preproduction ~
preprogramed automatic ~
pressure ~ production ~
production control ~ production typical ~
program ~ ;
progressive-action ~ ,
proof ~ [] propertydetermination ~ proprietary ~ ,
prototype ~ ,
proving-ground ~ psychotechnic ~
pull(ing) ~ punching ~ test puncture ~ 1.
() 2. punishing ~ ,
qualification ~
qualitative ~ , quality ~
; quantitative ~ ,
quenching ~ quick ~ -;
railroad ties ~ () rain ~
randomized program ~
rapid ~ -;
rated load ~ rebound ~ (
) rebound hardness ~
reception ~ ; recovery ~
(,
) red-heat ~ ( ) referee ~
reliability ~ ; test reliability audit ~
; repair ~
repeated ~ repeated bending stress ~
repeated compression ~ repeated direct stress ~
repeated dynamic stress ~ repeated impact
~ repeated impact tension ~
repeated stress ~ repeated tensile
stress ~ repeated tension ~
repeated torsion ~ repetition ~ 1.
2. replacement ~
replica ~ research-and-development ~
resilience ~ resonance ~ resonant fatigue ~ 1.
2.
retardation ~ reverse bend ~
ride ~ test rig ~ rigid ~
road ~ ; road-holding ~ ()
road knock ~ Rockwell hardness ~
rod ~ () roll-over ~
( ) rotating bar fatigue ~
( ) rotating beam fatigue ~
( ) rotational drop ~ rough ~
; rough-track ~
() , routine ~ routine road

~ running ~ ; ;
rupture ~ rust ~ safety ~
safety glazing ~ ( )
salt-fog ~ ( )
salt-spray ~ ( )
test sample ~ ; scale ~ ,
scale-model ~ scleroscopic hardness ~
scoring ~ scratch hardness ~
scratch oil ~ screening ~
scuffing ~ selfdischarge ~ ( ) self-propelled crash ~
,
separation ~ service ~ service simulating ~
, severe(-duty) ~
shake(-down) ~ ; shake-table ~
shear(ing) ~ ;
shock ~ ; shock bending ~ shock
loading ~ shop ~ Shore ~
test short-circuit ~ 1. 2.
short-life ~ shorttime ~ ; -; sideby-side ~ (, ) sieve ~
simulated environment ~
simulated service ~ , simulation ~ 1.
2. ,
simulative ~ 1. 2. ,
single ~ 1. 2. single-level fatigue ~
single-load level ~
sintering ~ size ~ skid (pad)
~ () slow ~ , slowspeed ~ slow-speed plunger tire ~
small-scale ~ , smear ~ 1.

( ) test snub ~ ()
soap-sud ~ soil ~ soil bin ~
( ) sonic ~ ;
spark ~ sparking voltage ~ (
) specimen ~ spectrum ~
splash ~ ( ) spray
~ ( ) stability ~
staining ~
stand ~ standard ~ ,
starting ~ () static ~ ,
static crash(ing) ~
( , ) static torsion(al)
~ steady load ~
steering ~ test step-stress ~
stiffness ~ stop-and-go ~

stop(ping)-and-start(ing) ~
stop-start ~ storage ~
, strength ~
strenuous ~ stretching ~
stroking ~ - structural ~
subassembly ~ subscale prototype ~
subzero ~ sudden death ~
, surveillance ~
, ; swell ~
tape-controlled ~ ,
tarnishing ~
tearing ~ tear-resistance ~
temper ~ ( )
tenacity ~ 1. ; 2.
3. tensile ~ ;
tensile-and-compression ~ tensile fatigue ~
tensile impact ~ tensile shock ~
thermal ~ ; thermal fatigue ~
thermal shock ~ thruflow ~
() tilting ~ ( )
time ~ tire rupture ~ tooth breakdown ~
( ) torque ~ 1. 2.
torsion ~ torsion impact ~
tossing ~ toughness ~ towing ~
towing dynamometer ~ tracer ~
traction ~ 1. 2.
trafficability ~
transportability ~ transportation ~
transverse (bending) ~ trial ~
triaxial compression ~ tropicalization ~
tune-up ~ ;
turning ~ ,
twisting ~ type ~ ultrasonic ~ ;
understandability ~
underwater ~ uprated ~ ,
use ~ user ~ ,
vapor-lock ~ ( )
variable-amplitude ~ variable-population ~
jjpn ^ variable stress level ~
vehicle range ~ test
vibration ~ , vibratory ~
, visibility ~ ;
volatility ~ (); () warpage
~ warranty ~ ,
water ~ 1. 2.
water-absorption ~ water recovery ~
() water-resistance ~
water washout grease ~

wear(ing) ~ ; weather
exposure ~ weathering ~
weather-resistance ~
weld ~
weldability ~ welding ~ test wet
traction ~ 1. 2. wind-tunnel
~ witness ~ - ~
; yearly ~
tested ; ;
tester 1. ; 2. ; 3. , Abel ~
- ( ) accumulator ~
Almen ~ (
) battery (cell) ~ battery
condition ~ battery starter ~
brake ~
compression ~ , condenser ~
cord tension ~ cylinder
compression ~ exhaust gas ~
flash-point ~ tester four-ball ~
( ) gear ~ 1. 2.
hardness ~ , ;
head-lamp ~ high-resistance voltage ~
ignition ~ impact ~
indoor road ~ , leak ~
microhardness ~ moisture ~ ,
multipurpose ~ nozzle ~
oil ~ pressure ~ ram ~
resonant ~ road
roughness ~ Rockwell hardness ~
rotary abrasive ~
shifting ~ skid resistance ~
spark-plug ~ system ~
tire ~
torque ~ 1. 2. upholsteryfabric ~ voltage ~
wear ~ wheel alignment ~
wheel-camber-and-caster ~
wheel slip ~

testing ; ; (. test) || ; ;
advanced ~ 1. 2. confirmation
~ fixed time ~ ,
leak ~ ride-quality ~
tetraethyl lead ~
tetralinbenzine ,
textolite
texture , , fine ~ soil ~ ,
surface ~

theft , auto ~ car ~


theft-proof ,
theory ~ of chances ~ of similarity ~ of stability
~ of strength cumulative damage ~
() probability ~ vibration ~ ;
vortex ~
thermactor
thermal ,
thermic ,
thermionic
thermistor ,
thermit(e) ()
thermocouple ,
thermograph ,
thermojunction
thermometer dashboard oil ~ dashboard
radiator ~ distance ~
, engine-cooling ~ resistance ~
vacuum ~
thermoplastic ||
thermoregulator
thermoshock
thermosiphon
thermostat \ deice ~ \ heating ~
thermostat wax ~
tehrmoswitch
thickener () polymeric ~ ()
thickening 1. 2. ; ~ of lubricating oil
thickness 1. 2. ; ; ~ of armor ~ of head
() blade ~ chordal ~ () circular ~
() crown ~ () cylinder wall ~
piston ring radial ~ radial ~
thigh ~ ( ) tooth ~
() tread ~ ; wall ~
wheel tread ~ winding ~
thick-walled
thief
thief-proofer ,
thimble 1. ; ; 2. valve ~ ;
thin 1. 2. , 3. ( )
thinner ,
thinning , ||
thin-walled ~
thiokol ,
third 1. () 1, , silent ~ (
)
thoroughfare 1. , 2. ; # " -"
" " ( ) main ~

thrash
thread 1. , || 2. , () 3. () American
National screw ~ American taper plpe ~
angular ~ ; Briggs ~
British standard fine ~ British standard plpe ~
buttress ~ coarse ~ conical ~
cord ~ cylindrical ~ double(-start) ~
English ~ , external ~
female ~ , fine ~ flat ~
[, ] ; gas ~ inch ~
thrust spring ~ 1. , 2.
thruster 1. 2.
thruway .
thump
tire ~ ,
thumping
tick: # to ~ over ; ;
ticker speeding ~
ticket: parking ~
trip ~
tickler 1. ( ) 1. (
) 3.
tickover fast ~
tie 1. , || , 2. 3. 4.
(), # to ~ on ()
tierod ; ; ; divided steering ~
radiator ~ rear-axle ~ single ~
steering (knuckle) ~
tie-up ( ) traffic ~
tigerize . 1. 2.
tight 1. , 2. , , 3. , 4.
,
tighten 1. (, ); (, ) 2. # to ~ up 1.
() 2. 3. ()
tightener ; ; crank lever ~
() forcing screw ~ () hydraulic ~
() spring ~ ()
tightening 1. ; ; , 2. () chain ~
~ of bearing bolt ~
oil ~ torque-turn-bolt ~
uneven ~ uniform ~
tightness 1. , 2. ( ); ;
defective ~
tillage ;
tiller 1. , 2. -
tilt 1. ; ; || (); 2. pl .
fore-and-aft ~ kingpin ~
lateral ~ spindle ~

tillable ;
tiller 1. ; 2.
tilting 1. , ; ; || ; ;
(); 2. ~ of piston
; ( ) steering wheel ~ (
)
timber 1. , 2. ; ; coach ~ longtailed ~ () saw(ed) ~
time ; ; ; || ; ;
; # ~ between failures ( ) ; ~
between overhauls ( ) ; ~ between
overhauls ( ) () ; ~ for
acceleration ; ~ in service ();
in unit ~ ; ~ on test ~ of climb
~ of heat time of oscillation
acceleration ~ active repair ~ ()
administrative ~ , air
application ~ , ()
appointed ~ arrival ~ assembly ~
available ~ average ~ , brake
application ~ break contact release ~
braking ~ broken ~ ,
burning ~ () changeover ~ 1. 2. ,
charging ~ ( ) coasting ~
() computing ~ cross-traffic ~
curing ~
dead ~ 1. ( ) 2. decay ~
delay ~ , ; () departure ~
time down ~ ; drift ~
()
driver reaction ~ driving ~
drying ~ dumping ~ dwell ~ 1.
2. effusion ~ (, ) engagement ~
engine idling ~
engine operating ~ engine run-in ~ equivalent ~
expected test ~ exposure ~
, (, )
fast response ~ 1. 2. () filling ~
, free ~ , full ~
; () handling ~ 1. ; 2.
(- ) \ haulage ~ \ time hookup ~ ,
() idle ~ , ignition ~
in-service ~ () journey ~ lap
~ ( ) life ~ lift ~
lighting(-up) ~ ;
load ~ loading ~
long response ~ 1. 2. ()
lost ~ , lowering ~ maintenance ~

mean ~ ,
mean ~ between failures ( ) mean ~ to failure
( ) net ~ (
-. ) off-the-road ~ operating ~ 1. ;
; 2. out-ofservice ~ 1. 2. out-of-work ~
time part ~ () passing ~ 1. 2.
() passing danger ~
perception-reaction ~ ()
pickup ~ production ~ , reaction
~ recovery ~ ; release ~
() removal ~ , repair ~ repairand-servicing ~ ; ,
response ~ road ~ 1.
2. ( ) run ~ ;
; ( );
running ~ ; ; (
) schedule ~ service ~ 1. 2. ,
servicing ~ ,
set ~ shelf ~ slowing ~
; snubbing ~
() specified ~ , standard ~ ;
standing ~ 1. , 2. ()
start(ing) [start-up] ~ (); stop(ping) ~
storage ~
; terminal-to-terminal ~
test driving ~ ,
test evaluation ~ , () test
truncation ~ transition ~ 1.
, ( ) 2. (,
) traveling ~ ; trip ~ ,
trouble-shooting ~ true ~
turn-around ~ () turning ~ ,
unit ~ time unloading ~ upshift ~
wait(ing) ~ 1. 2.
- warm-up ~
time-consuming
timed 1. ; 2.
time-dependent ; ;
time-independent ; ;
timekeeper 1. ; 2.
time-lagged
time-out
timeproof ,
time-proved
timer 1. 2. ( ) 3.
4. 5. ; 6. 7.
automatic spark ~ electronic ~

ignition ~ roller-contact ~

timer-distributor -
time-saving
timetable
timetaking 1. 2.
time-tested
timing 1. ; ; , 2.
3. 4. ( )
5. , 6. 7.
~ of engine 1. 2.
~ of signals automatic ~ 1.
2.
automatic ignition ~ early ~
fixed ~ ignition ~
incorrect ~ injection ~
magneto ~ manual ~
port ~ port-type ~
spark ~ valve ~
; variable ~
()
tin 1. || 2. || ,
tin-coated ,
tinning ,
tip 1. ; ( ); ( ); 2. (
) 3. ; ; ; ; # to ~ over
(); to ~ up blade ~ connecting rod ~
, insulator ~ ( ) nozzle
~ , pinion ~ spark-plug ~
spray ~ , tooth ~
tipover
tipper 1. , 2. bottom-dump ~
double-way ~ end ~
front ~ hydraulic ~
quarry ~ refuse ~ side ~

tipping || ; ; ; double-side ~
sidewise ~
three-side ~
tipple 1. , || 2.
tippler cw.tipper
tire || , # to apply the ~ on the rim
; to bleed a ~ , ; to fit. ~
adhesive ~ , agricultural ~
air(-core) ~ ; all-steel ~
all-textile ~ all-weather ~
( ) all-wire ~ all(wheel) position ~ , antiskid ~ ,

; arched ~ asymmetric ~
auto ~ balanced ~
bald ~ , "" balloon
~ , - band ~ [] , beaded(-edge) ~
beadless ~ belt(ed) ~ belted-bias ~
- tire bias ~ ;
bicycle ~ block ~ [] , blown-out ~
; blown-up ~ blowout-resistant ~
bullet-proof- burst ~ captive-air ~
cast ~ cellastic ~ - ( )
cellular ~ ; chafed ~ clincher ~
collapsed ~ contour-molded ~
cord ~ cross-biased ~ cross-country ~
cross-ply ~ cushion ~ ;
cycle ~ ; damaged ~
deflated ~ depressed crown ~ ( )
diagonal ~ double-bead ~ doubletube ~ tire doughnut ~ , - drive(wheel) ~ ; driving ~
dual ~ ; () dual-bead ~ dualtread ~ duplex ~ - () earthmover ~ elastic ~ - extra low-pressure ~
, fabric ~ flat ~ flatproof- floatation ~ foamfilled ~ , fortified ~ giant ~ -,
glass-reinforced ~ green ~ ,
ground-grip ~ ,
heavy-duty ~ high-capacity ~
high-mileage ~ high-pressure ~ high-speed ~
tire hydroflated ~ ,
inflated ~ inner ~ 1. ( ) 2.
inside ~ 1. ( ) 1.
interchangeable ~ knobby ~ large
cross-section ~ large-single ~ lined ~
() lorry ~ low-aspect ~
low-loading ~ ()
, low-pressure ~
low-profile ~ marsh ~ metal-cord ~
metallic ~ ,
metal-strengthened ~ ,
mongrel ~ . motor(-car) ~
motorcycle ~ mud-and-slush ~
mud-(and)snow ~ tire multiple-cord ~ newtreaded ~ nonskid ~ ,
, off-highway ~ off-theroad ~ , one-play ~
( ) open-center ~ ,
outer ~ ( ) outside ~

( ) over-inflated ~ overloaded ~
oversize ~ , - passenger(-car) ~
patterned ~ pebble-tread ~
( ) pneumatic ~ ,
polyglass ~ , press-on-type(solid) ~
, punctured ~
puncture-proof ~ ;
puncture-sealing ~ racing ~
tire radial ~ radial-ply ~
radial-ply rigid-breaker ~ rain ~
raised-tread ~ rear ~
recapped ~ reinforced ~
renewed ~ renovated ~
repaired ~ resilient ~ - retreaded ~
ribbed ~ , ; rocky
~ rolligon ~ ,
( 3 10 . ) rubber ~ safety ~ ,
sand ~ scrap -s
scribing ~ (
) scuffed ~ segment ~ self-sealing ~
tire semiballoon ~ -
semiknobby ~ semipneumatic ~
; semisolid ~ ;
shot-proof ~ silent ~ single ~ singlebead ~ six-ply ~ skidding ~
() slick ~ small-section ~
smooth-tread ~ , snow ~
soft ~ 1. 2. solid ~
[] sound ~ , spare ~
spiked ~ , steel belted ~
steel-cord ~ steel-studded ~
steering wheel ~ ; stop-start
~ , straight-side
~ studded ~ super ~ ;
superballoon ~ , superpneumatic ~
, town-and-country ~
trailer ~ transverse-cord ~ (readable ~
trouble-proof ~ ;
truck ~ tubed ~
tubeless ~ twin ~ ; () twin-bead ~
ultra-low profile ~ underinflated ~
, valveless ~ waterballasted ~ water-boggy ~ wellbase ~ wide-base ~ wide-oval ~
wide cross-section ~ wire-edge ~
wired type ~ ;
, worn-out ~ - ~
toad . 3/4

toe ; bead ~ ()
toe wheel ~
toeboard
toe-checking /
toe-in static ~ zero ~

toeing-in
toe-setting /
toe-out # ~ on turns
static ~
toggle 1. ; 2. 3.
toilet: rolling ~
tolerance 1. ; 2. # out of-
angle ~ , basic ~ build-up ~ close
~ , fit ~ ; ; form ~
frequency ~ hole ~ human
~ ( ) location
~ (, ) manufacturing ~
pltch ~ tolerance positional ~
(, ) sampling -s
,
tolerancing
toll: road ~
tommy 1. 2.
ton displacement ~ ( 35 . 0,980 3) fluid ~
( 35 . 0,980 3) gross ~ []
(1016 ) long ~ [] (1016 ) metric ~ (1000 ) net
~ (907 ) quarter ~ . 1/4 short ~
[] (907 ) weight ~ [] (1016 )
tone ||
ton-force -
tongs , ; blacksmith's ~ forge ~ fuse ~
gripping ~ piston-ring ~ []
wire ~
tongue 1. ; ; ; ; ; ; || ;
2. 3. () 4. () draw ~ joint ~ ;
tongue pull ~ spring ~
tongue-and-groove ( )
toning
tonnage ,
tonne (1000 )
tonneau 1. 2.
tool 1. () ; || () ;
2. 11 # to ~ roughly ; to ~ up
abrasive ~ adjustment ~ air ~
assembly ~ basic hand -s
( ) bastard machine ~
boring ~ 1. 2. bumping ~

bushing renewing ~ carburetor ~


; ; caster
correction ~ ( ) chain
~ ; chamfering ~
clamping ~ cleanout ~
counterboring ~ crimping ~
cupping ~ cutting ~ ; cylinder
~ cylinder-sleeve service ~
diagnostic -s diamond ~ 1. 2.
engine turning ~
erecting -s extra -s extracting [extraction] ~
( ) fine -s finishing ~
; [] fitter's ~s ;
[] form(ing) ~ gang ~ 1.
2. garage ~s grinding ~
() hand ~ ; hand power ~
honing ~ insertion ~
inspection ~s insulated *
jiffy ~s ; machine ~ 1.
; 2. - maintenance ~
measuring ~ mounting ~
necking ~ ; parting ~ 1. 2.
, pneumatic ~ power(ed) ~
production -s , production machine ~
; pulling ~
( ) repair ~ rim ~
scaling ~ scraping
~ ; screwing ~ service ~
shaving ~ ( ), ;
; small ~ ;
soldering ~ spark plug gap adjustment ~
spring removal ~ stocking ~ []
stretching ~ swaging ~ tillage ~
tire(-mounting) ~ ;
tire removing-and-replacing ~ ,
trailed ~ valve grinding ~
valve-seating ~ valve-spring ~
withdrawal ~ ( )
toolbar , front-mounted ~
mobile ~ mounted ~
rear-mounted ~
toolbox
toolframe ; powered ~
self-propelled ~
toolkit []
tooling production ~ ,
;
tooth 1. || 2. ; chipped gear ~

circle-arc ~ , , circular ~ ;
, corrected ~ () cycloidal ~
double helical ~ full-height ~ (
) gear - Gleason ~ ; ,
helical ~ [] ; ( );
( ) herringbone ~ hook ~ involute ~
, pointed ~ ,
() profile ground ~ rack ~ ratchet ~
spiral ~ ( ); [] ;
( ) sprocket ~ standard ~ ()
() straight ~ stub(bed) ~
toothed 1. ; 2.
toothing 1. ; 2. external ~
internal ~ point ~ 1. ^, -ID,
^^, || () \\ 2. , ( ) #
to ~ up ; (, , ) ~ of stroke
California ~ () canopy ~
[] () canvas ~ ( ) cape ~
[] () collapsible ~ [] () convertible ~
[] (); detachable ~ ()
detachable hard ~ ( ) electrically actuated convertible ~
[] (), falling ~
[] () folding ~ [] ();
() hard ~ 1. ; ( ) 1.
3. piston ~ ;
power(actuated) ~ [] (),
radiator ~ removable ~
() retractable hard ~ roll-back ~ ()
tarpaulin ~ ( ) tinted transparent ~ ()
tooth ~ ;

top-driven
topping 1. ; , 2. ,
3. (, ) ~ of road asphalt ~
[] black ~ ()
topping-up (, )
topple
topsoil
torch . 2. 3. () blow ~
brazing ~ electric ~ () gas ~
heating ~ soldering ~ welding ~

tore
torn-up (, )
torque , ; # ~ at peak HP
(), absorbed ~ ,
aligning ~ ( ) balancing ~
bearing friction ~ () brake

~ , ; braking ~
breakaway ~ ( ) breakdown ~
( ) break-out ~ ,
camber aligning ~
continuous ~
cranking ~ ( ) drag ~
; drive ~ driving ~
engine ~ [] erratic brake
~ first-gear ~ friction(al) ~
() full-load ~ gross ~
idling ~ input ~
, intermittent gross ~ ,
leanest fuel ~ ()
locked-in ~ ,
( ) low-gear ~ maximum adhesion ~
mid-range ~ ()
oil-seal ~ ,
output ~ peak ~ []
prevailing ~ ( ) reaction ~
reactive ~ retarding ~
running ~ second-gear ~
self-aligning ~ , shortduration ~ slipping ~ ,
specified (tightening) ~ ,
torque stall(ing) ~ ( )
starting ~ starting motor ~ ,
static steering ~ steering-wheel ~
sustained operating ~
; synchronizing ~
tightening ~ torsion ~
transmission output ~ turning ~
ultimate ~ vehicle skid ~ ,
( ) working ~
torquemeter , hydraulic ~ straingauge ~
torquing on the line ( )

torsiogram
torsiograph
torsiometer . torquemeter
torsion ;
torsional ;
tortuosity ( )
total ; ||
totalizer ; fuel-flow ~ ,
touch 1. ; || ; 2. ; ; (, )
# by ~
tough 1. ; ; 2. ;

toughness 1. ; ; 2. ;
tour 1. ; 2. ; 3. sightseeing ~
tourer 1. ( ) 2.
tournapull -
tournatractor
tow 1. 2. ; ||
towability ; trailer ~ ()

towage 1. 2.
towbar (); []
towcar
towed ;
tower , gear-shift ~ raised control ~
repair ~ ( ) suspension ~

towing || ; , ; ( ) aircraft ~
( ) flexibility ~ ;
rigid ~ trailer ~
towline
toxic ,
toxity
trace 1. ; ; 2. 3. [] | 4.
5. oscillograph ~ wavy ~
wear ~ wheel ~ 1. 2.
tracer 1. ; ; 2. ; 3.
4. , isotopic ~ ,
radioactive ~
tracing 1. () 2. ; () fault ~
oscillograph ~
trouble ~
track 1. 2. || 3. ; , ; ,
4. 5. ( ) 6.
; 7. pl (. tread,) adjustable ~
alternating test ~
track automobile ~ , bearing ~
broad ~ bush ~ ,
caterpillar ~ chain ~ clogproof crawler ~
closed ~ 1. [] 2.
continuous ~s cross-country ~
detachable ~ ; digit ~
distributor ~ endless ~ ,
faster moving ~ flexible ~ flooded ~
front ~ half- . irregular test ~
level ~ long-wave pltching ~
( ) one-sided test ~
passing ~ [] pave test ~
pin-jointed ~
, race ~ 1. 2.

track rear ~ resilient ~ rigid ~


rough ~ () rough test ~
rubber-belt ~ rubber-block
~ rubber-faced ~
rubber-jointed ~ - seat ~
sectional test ~ ,
shoeless ~ single-pin ~
sleeper test ~ sloping test
~ , slower-moving ~
sound ~ ; spring ~ test(ing) ~
torture test ~ ;
turning ~ , unitized ~ -
variable-test ~
wear ~ 1. 2. wheel ~ 1.
, 2.
tracked ,
tracking 1. ; 2. 3. ,
hen ~ ( )
tracklayer amphibious ~ -
trackless
trackslip
track-type ,
tracks
tract: induction ~ ,
tractable 1. 2.
traction 1. ; , 2. accumulator ~
battery ~ braking tire ~
caterpillar ~ cornering tire ~
crawling ~ driving tire ~ electric ~
extra ~ mechanical ~ off-theroad ~ power ~ tire ~
tractor ~ wet-tire ~
traction-driven ractionless ractive
ractor 1. 2. # ~ on pneumatic ; ~ on rubber
; to handle a ~ ; to run a ~
adjustable-track ~ air-tired ~
all-purpose ~ 1. 2. arctic ~
articulated ~ - ballastable allpurpose ~ ballastable engineering sectionalized ~
- ballooned ~ -
bank ~ - bare ~ cab-over-engine
truck ~ - cargo ~ 1. -
2. - caterpillar ~ 1. 2.
chain-track ~ 1. 2. compact ~
conventional ~ crawler ~ 1. 2.
creeper-type ~ 1. 2. tractor do-all ~ 1.
2. driverless ~ dual-wheel ~
; electric ~

, engineering ~ extralarge ~ farm ~ forestry ~ ,


four-wheel drive ~ fourwheeled ~ frame-steered ~
garden ~ , gasoline-electric ~
general-purpose ~ 1. 2.
grove ~ half-cab ~ ,
half-track ~ haulage ~ - hicrop ~ high-arch ~
high-clearance ~ high-speed ~ 1. 2.
high-tilt cab ~ tractor high-tilt
cab ~ with sleeper highway ~
hillside ~ ,
hop-garden ~ horticultural ~ hydraulic
~ hydrostatic ~
implement carrier ~ industrial ~ 1. 2.
in-town ~ land
utility ~ large ~ ;
lawn-and-garden ~ - light ~ , linehaul ~ log ~ lumber ~
market-garden ~ medium ~ military ~
multiuse ~ narrow(-gauge) ~ 1. 2.
narrow-track ~ narrow-width ~
one-wheeled ~ open-frame ~ orchard ~ tractor over-the-road ~ park ~
plpe-laying ~ - powerframe ~ producer gas ~ programed ~
push ~ - recovery ~
reversible ~ road ~ 1. 2.
robot ~ roller ~ row-crop
~ row-crop utility ~ rubber-tired ~
sectionalized ~ short conventional ~
side-boom ~ single-cylinder ~
single-wheeled ~ single-wheel
tricycle ~ skidding ~ sleeper
cab ~ small ~ ,
snow ~ soft-land ~ standard ~ 1.
2. tractor steam ~ stilt ~
straddle-type ~ tandem ~
test ~ three-point hitch ~ tilt
cab ~ tow ~ track-laying ~ 1. 2.
transport ~ 1. 2. tricycle ~
truck ~ - twin ~ twin-wheeled ~
; two-wheeled
~ universal ~ 1. 2. universal
engineering ~ - versatile ~
walking ~ ( ) wasp-waisted
~ wheeled ~ 1. 2. wheel(-type)

~ 1. 2. wide-gauge ~
tractor-borne
tractor-carried
tractor-dragged
tractor-drawn ;
tractor-hauled ;
tractor-hitched
tractormeter ,
tractor-mounted ;
tractor-propelled
traffic ; ; ; # ~ in transit [] ,
; open to ~ ; ~ prohibited ; to accept ~
; to accommodate ~ (
); to arrange ~ ; to block off- ;
to collect ~ ; to control the ~ () ; to deal
with ~ ; to divert ~
; to keep ~ moving ; to load ~
; to maneuver ~ ; to screen ~
, all-weather ~
annual ~ ; approaching ~
average daily ~ 1. 2.
( ) casual ~ circular ~
[] conflicting ~ traffic congested ~
congestion ~ container ~
cross ~ ;
crowded ~ dense ~
direction ~ , double-line ~
down ~ express ~
fast ~ ; flank ~
() foot ~ foreign ~
free ~ freight ~ ;
goods ~ ; heavy ~
high-speed ~ horse ~ interfactory ~
interurban ~ intrastate ~ .
kft-turning ~ light ~
light-vehicular ~ irainc
local ~ military ~ ; mutilative
~ , nonmutilative ~ ,
oncoming ~ one-way ~
opposing ~ passenger ~
peak ~ pedestrian ~
pleasure ~ public vehicle ~
restricted ~ right-turning ~
road ~ safety ~ shortdistance ~ single-file ~
slow ~ slow-up ~
straight-going ~ street ~
suburban ~ swiftly moving ~ ;

through ~ [] , transit ~
[] , trunk-line ~ turning ~
two-lane ~ two-way ~
urban ~ vehicular ~

trafficability 1. () 2. ()
3. 4.
ford ~ soil ~
terrain ~
trafficable 1. 2.
trafficator ; winking ~ -
traffic-bound
traffic-compacted
trail 1. ; 2. skidding ~
trailer ; ; # ~ tipped sideways - ; ~ with
adjustable drawbar height ; ~ with canvas
cover [] ; ~ with detachable rear axle
~ with loading skids ; - with
oscillating axles ; ~ with withdrawable rear axle
trailer acid ~ -;
agricultural ~ ammunition ~ amphibious
~ , - armored ~ articulated ~ ,
asphalt distribution ~
auto(mobile) ~ automobile transport ~
baggage ~ bale ~ bath unit ~ beet ~ boat ~ bolster body ~
-, bolster-type ~ -, bottom-dump
~ - cable-drum ~
camping ~ ; , - cane ~
canopy ~ cargo ~ carryall ~
cattle ~ center-dump ~ central-bump ~
trailer chemical handling ~ closedtop ~ convertible ~ (
) cranked(-frame) ~ crawler ~ 1.
2. cross-country ~
deep-loading ~ drawbar ~ driving ~
, drop-frame ~ ;
dump ~ - end-tip ~ -
extendible ~ , - farm ~ fire
~ fire-escape ~ fire-pump ~
flat-bed ~ forage ~
frameless ~ fuel ~ - full ~ (
) grain ~
green-crop ~ ground-level loading ~ ,
harvest ~ hay
~ high-loader ~ high-speed
~ home ~ , - hopper-shaped ~ -,
- horse van ~ - house ~

, - independent ~ livestock ~
lorry ~ low-bed ~ low-down ~
low-loading ~ 1 ~
motorized ~ movable-floor ~ ,
moving-floor ~ ,
multiwheel ~ nonbraked ~ open-top ~
passenger ~ piggyback ~
; ,
, plpe-carrying ~
pole ~ - pole ~ with telescopic tubular pole -
trailer power absorbing ~ power
distribution ~ , power-driven ~
power takeoff ~ , rear-dump ~ refrigerated ~ - refuse(-collecting) ~
refuse packer ~ root
~ salvage ~ selfemptying ~ - short-haul ~
side-dump ~ - silage ~ singleaxle ~ skid (test) ~
slip-pole (type) ~ - snow ~
soft-land ~ staked-side ~
step-frame ~ storage ~ - superimposed ~
tank ~ - three-axle ~ three-way tipping ~ tilt(-bed) ~ - tilt-deck ~ -
tipping ~ - tongue ~ - tourist ~
track ~ tractor ~ ;
travel ~ truck ~ two-axle ~
two-wheel(ed) ~ van-type body ~ utility ~
water ~ - water-tank
~ -
trailer-hooper -, -
trailerist
trailerized
trailer-mounted '
trailer-spreader -
trailing 1. 2. () 3. , 4. ,
trail-mobile
train 1. ; ; 2. , 3. ; 4. ,
~ of vehicles engineering equipment ~
tram epicyclic ~ ;
; gear ~ , ;
maintenance ~ offroad ~ ,
oversnow ~ planetary ~ ,
power ~ road ~ sled ~
snow ~ timing (gear) ~ ,
tractor trailer ~ ;
trailer ~ ; twin-trailer (road) ~


training ; || advanced driver ~
driver ~
trajectory
trambus
trammel 1. 2. beam ~
body checking ~

trammelhead
tramming oi piston (
)
tramping ( .
) wheel ~
transaxle
transcend ;
transcriber
transcription 1. ( ) 2.
transducer ; ; angular-motion ~ data
~ (, ) displacement ~ fastresponse ~ fuel-quantity ~ incremental ~
; inductive ~
mechanical-electrical ~ mode ~

piezoelectric
~

;
presssure ~ resistive ~ rotary ~
; torque ~ velocity ~
transducer vibration ~
transfer ; ; ; || ; ; ;
~ of energy braking weight ~
controlled weight ~ ( ) heat ~
, laminar heat ~ lateral load ~
( ) load ~
torque ~ weight ~

transference ;
transform ||
transformation 1. ; ; 2.
transformer

autoconnected
~

hydrodynamic
~
, peak(ing) ~
potential ~ pulse ~ step ~

turbine
~

,
;
variable-ratio ~
voltage ~
transient 1. [, ] ; [,
] , , [,
] 2. , , # ~ through
resonance transient damping ~
exponential ~ subsidence ~

transient-free ; ; ()
transinformation
transistor , field-effect ~ [] -- ~
-- -- ~ -- power ~ silicon ~

transit , ; || all-surface ~
rapid ~
transition tough-brittle ~ []
transitional ; ;
translation 1. , ( ) 2. ; 3.
rectilinear ~ -
translational
translator
translucent ,
transmissibility -. suspension ~
vibration ~
transmission 1. (. gearboxj 2. ; ; ;
3. , (, , ) # to drain the ~
~ of energy ~ of rear axle pushing
~ of vibration acoustic ~ angle ~
automatic ~ 1. ;
2. auxiliary ~ belt ~
, chain ~ , clash gear ~
compound ~
( ) constant-mesh ~
constant-mesh countershaft ~
continuous drive ~
continuously variable ~ ,
conventional ~ transmission countershaft ~
cushioned ~
differential ~ , easy-change ~
1. 2. ElectroHydraulic Auto ~ - electronic-controlled ~
electric ~ fixed-ratio ~
free ~ ; friction clutch ~
full-range ~
gear ~ ; gear shift ~ heat ~
hydraulic ~ , hydraulic rotary ~
hydrodynamic ~ hydrokinetic ~

hydromechanical
~

hydroplanetary ~ hydrostatic ~
, infinitely variable ~
transmission interrupted drive ~
lever ~ light ~ locked ~ 1.
2. low-power ~
manual ~ manual shift ~
manually shifted ~
mechanical ~ multiple-range ~

multispeed ~ planetary(gear) ~
[] ; pneumatic(ally) controlled ~
power ~ ; power-assisted shift
~ power-shift ~
power shuttle ~
pressure ~ progressive ~
, ~ ; selective gear ~
transmission self-locking ~ (
) self-shifting ~
semiautomatic ~ ; sliding
gear ~ sound ~ [] split
drive ~ , split torque ~
, stepless ~
, stick ~ straight-through ~
, synchronized gear ~
thermal ~ three-range ~
, torque-converter ~
twin-countershaft ~
two-box ~ ( ) two-range ~
, two-speed ~
variable speed ~
transmission variable-speed hydraulic ~

transmittance 1. 2. Wilson ~

transmitter ; fuel-level ~ ( )
transom ; ;
transparency
transparent
transpire 1. 2. ( )
transport , ; , , (.
transportation , ambulance ~ armored ~
army ~ , articulated ~
( ) city ~ common ~
flexible ~ individual ~
industrial ~ intercity ~
internal work ~ land ~ []
mechanical ~ (, ) medical ~
motor ~ (, ) transport municipal ~
oversnow ~ public ~
road ~ , rubber-tired ~
sledge ~ vehicular ~
wheel ~
transportable ; ; ;
transportation 1. , ; 2. , # to
allocate ~ ; to tax ~ 1.
2. automobile ~ belt ~
() bulk ~ ( ) city ~

cross-country ~ freight ~
highway ~ interfactory ~
intermodal freight ~
interurban ~ intracity ~ land ~
long-distance ~ motor ~
(, ) municipal ~ transportation
overland ~ plggyback ~
school ~ ( ) short-distance ~
surface ~ , trunk ~
urban ~
transporter 1. ( ) 2. , belt ~
crawler ~ livestock ~ offroad ~ , - rolling-fluid ~
terra-tired ~
transshipment (), ()
transversal || ;
transverse 1. 2. ;
trap , || ; air ~ diesel-exhaust ~
dirt ~ dust ~ grease ~
liquid ~ ; mud ~ oil ~
oil-and-moisture ~ - ; - trap
sediment ~ sludge ~ spark ~ water ~ 1.
( ) 2.
trapezoidal ,
trapping ; ;
travel 1. , ; ; ; || ,
2. 3. ; ; ; || # ~ to stop ~ of
piston angular ~ ; average ~
brake pedal ~ compression ~ daily ~
flame ~ free ~ idle ~ length
~ ; level ~ long ~ 1. 2.
overland ~ pedal ~ piston ~ pistonring ~ [] rebound ~ () release ~
return ~ self-acting ~ short ~ 1. 2.
valve ~ ;
travel(l)able ( )
travel(l)ler 1. 2. ;
travelling , ;
traversable
traverse 1. , , 2. ;
|| 3. ||
traverser , ,
traxcavator 1. 2.
3.
tray 1. , ; ; ; 2. () ash ~ battery ~
crankcase oil ~
detachable ~ oil ~ ; ;
package ~ ( ) panel ~ roll-out

~ ( ) weight ~
tread 1. (), () 2. ; ; 3.
4. () # to apply the ~ adhesive ~
, adjustable ~ air ~ 1.
2. caterpillar ~ chain ~
tread crawler ~ creeper ~ double ~
ice-gripping ~ , insert
~ ( ) multibladed ~
( ) nonskid ~
nonslip ~
original ~ () pebble ~
plain pattern ~ plenum air ~
plied-up ~ removable ~
[] repair ~ replaceable ~
[] safety ~ ,
skid-resistant ~ , smooth ~
tire ~ 1. 2. triple ~ unit ~
vacuum cup ~ wheel ~ ,
wire-backed ~ tread worn ~
wrap-around ~ , e
treading ,
treadle , || foot ~
treadmill
treadwear 1. 2.
treat 1. , 2.
treatment 1. 2. , 3. anodic oxydation ~
antistatic ~ asphalt surface ~ ()
caustic sulphur ~ (
) chemical ~ chrome ~
cold ~ , heat ~ ,
high-heat ~ hot surface ~
() iron oxide ~ ()
( ) manganese phosphate ~ ()
( )
mechanical ~ [] treatment oxide ~ ()
( ) precipitation ~ 1.
2. predeposition ~ ()
preliminary ~ ; preparative ~
refusal ~ reheat ~ scuff preventative ~
solution (heat) ~
stabilizing (heat) ~
subsequent ~ subzero ~
, surface ~ thermal ~
, thermomechanical ~ wet ~

treeing 1. ( ) 2. ,
( )
tree-like ( )

tremble ,
trembling ,
tremor ,
trench 1. ; ; 2. || , 3. ;
draining ~ recessed ~
trenched
trencher ,
trend , ~ of staircase ( ) engineering ~s
; recent -s
trestle 1. ; 2.
trial ; ; || ; || ; ; # on ~
; acceptance ~ ;
builder's -s endurance ~
; ; field ~
; fuel consumption ~ ;
hot-weather ~ independent ~
load ~ manufacturer's ~ ,
- operational -s performance -s
progressive ~ ,
proving ~ [] research ~ trial running -s service ~
speed ~ stability ~ static ~
, stop-start ~
tropical ~ user ~ ,

triangle ~ of velocities breakdown ~
force ~ inlet ~ () outlet ~
() velocity ~
triangular
triaxial ,
tribology , ,
tribometer ( )
tricar
tridrive
trier 1. 2.
trig ( ) \ \
trigger 1. || , 2. ; ;
transistor ~
triggering ;
trim 1. 2. ; ||
; ; 3.
() || 4. 5.
trim cabin interior ~ dynamic ~ inner ~
interior ~ wheel ~
trimmer 1. , ; 2. ,

trimming 1. 2. , 3. pl ();
, 4. pl

trip 1. ; ; 2. ; 3. ,
; || ; ; 4.
emergency ~ full-load ~ long ~ noload return ~ one-way ~ overload ~
1. 2. return ~ round ~
, sightseeing ~ single ~

trial ~ ;
tripcomputer ( )
triphibian ,
triple ; ; 11
tripledecker
triplex 1. , 2. ,
trip-meter ~ ,
tripod 1. 2. ""; wheeled ~
trip-out
tripper 1. , ;
2. ; ; ; ,

tripping 1. ; || ; 2. ||

trislot (, )
trolley 1. , 2. 3.
trolleybus
troostite () ( ) temper ~ (),
troosto-sorbite () ( )
tropicaliization ()
trouble ; ; , ( ) || (
); cracking ~ directional ~
() engine ~ ignition ~
impending ~ ;
trouble wiring ~
trouble-free ; ;
troubleproof ; ; ;
trouble-shooter 1. , 2.

trouble-shooting
trough 1. 2. , 3. 4. charging ~ discharging ~
rocker-arm oil ~ splash ~
() wave ~
truck 1. , (. \orry) 2. 3. # ~s in use
agitator ~ air compressor ~
all-wheed drive ~
ammunition ~ amphibian ~
amphibious ~ armored ~
, articulated dump ~ , -
auto ~ automotive ~ , baggage ~
truck barrow ~ batch ~

battery charger ~
belly[bottom] dump ~ bolster body ~
bolster-type ~
bottom-dump ~ break-down ~
bridge ~ bulk
fertilizer ~ bulk spreading ~
cab-ahead-of-engine ~ cabbeside-engine ~ cab-over(-engine) ~
camel-back ~
camel-top ~ - , canopy ~
cargo ~ , carrier ~
carryall ~
cattle ~ cesspoolage ~
truck chisel ~ city (delivery) ~
civil ~ closed ~
, cold storage ~ compact ~
compressor ~
concrete-delivery ~ conventional ~
corn collecting ~
crane ~ crash ~ cross-country ~
; dairy ~
delivery ~ diesel-powered ~
drop-side ~ dry-batch ~
dump ~ dumpcrete ~
elevating ~ ( ) elevating platform ~
emergency repair ~
; - truck end-dump ~ farm ~
fast ~
fire(-fighter) ~ flat-bed ~
floor-hopper ~ food-handling ~
fork(-lift) ~
forward control ~ (,
" ") four-axle ~ four-wheel drive ~
fuel ~ fuel servicing
~ ; gang ~
gantry ~ garbage(-removal) ~
, gasoline-powered ~ []
gas-reservoir ~ ;
gas tank ~ ;
general-purpose shop ~ - truck gravity tank ~
, half-cab ~ ,
haulage ~ - heavy ~
; heavy-duty ~
; heavy motor ~
; heavy wrecker ~
high-sided ~
high-speed ~ industrial ~
kitchen ~ ladder ~

lare(dump) ~ lift ~ 1. 2. light(-duty)


~ ; log ~ ;
- logging lift ~ - low-bed ~
, lumber ~ ;
- machine-shop ~ -
truck maintenance ~
market ~ medical ~
medium ~
medium-duty ~ ;
midget ~ military ~
mix ~ mobile lubrication ~ ,
motor ~ , motor tank ~
-, multi-axle ~ multistop ~
multistop delivery ~
off-highway ~
offi(-the)-road ~
; oil-tank ~ on-highway ~
ore(-hauling) ~
overland ~ ( )
truck panel(-body) ~ peddle ~
plck-up[pickup] ~ ; plpe-stringing ~
platform ~
postal ~ power ~ prime mover ~
public-address ~ purification ~
rack-body ~
radar ~ radio ~
ration ~ . readymix ~ rear-dump ~
reel ~ , refrigerated ~
refuse-collection ~
, repair ~ , rigid ~ (
) truck rural ~
searchlight ~ self-dumping ~ service ~
shop ~
- side-dump ~ side-loading fork ~
side-tip ~ single-unit ~
six-wheel ~ sleeper ~
( ) sound ~
spare ~ spiel ~ .
spray ~ ( )
sprinkling ~ () stake ~
steam ~ straight ~ ;
super transport ~ ,
swimming ~
, -
tank(-body) ~ -,
truck

test station ~
tilt-cab ~
timber ~ ; -
tipper ~
tipping ~
tool ~ -
towing ~ -
traction ~ -
traffic-type ~
transitmix ~
trash ~ ,
trouble ~
trough ~
turbine-engined ~
two-way dump ~ utility ~ (
) vintage ~ wagon ~
- water purification ~
water tank ~ welding (shop) ~
whole wheel driven ~
; winch ~ wire ~ ,

truck workshop ~ - wrecker ~
wrecking (crew) ~
truckage 1. 2.
truck-drawn
trucked
trucker
truckhead
trucking excessive ~ heavy ~ 1.
2.
interstate ~ . interurban ~
intracity ~
tractor-trailer ~
truckline ( )
truckload ,
truck-mounted
truck-tractor -
truckveyor
true 1. , 2. # to make ~ (); ()
trueing 1. 2. 3.
trueness 1. () 2. () 3. ; ;

truer
true-to-shape ( );
trumpet horn ~
truncation ; ;
trundle 1. 2.
trunk 1. , 2. ; 3. 4. , air

~ built-in ~ , integral rear ~ ,


scavenge ~
trunking ( )
trunnion 1. ; ; 2. () 3. () 4.
radiator ~ universal joint ~
truss ; || ; ; lattice ~ welded ~

trussing ; ;
truth 1. () 2. () 3. ; ;

try ; || ; # to ~ up ,
trying ;
tub .
tube 1. , (. plpe) || 2. () 3.
4. , # to bead the ~
tube acoustic ~ air ~ 1. () 2. airrefreshing ~ aspirating ~ ;
() automobile inner ~ axle ~ ,
bended ~ blast ~ 1. 2.
Bourdon ~ [] brake bleeder ~
cardan ~ caterpillar ~
center ~ choke ~ () choke ~ of variable size
collapsible ~ cooling ~
corrugated ~ cowl drain ~ delivery
~ discharge ~ 1. 2. distance ~
, drain(age) ~ draught ~
drawn ~ drive (shaft) ~ , emulsion ~
() fall ~ 1. 2. () tube
flame ~ ( ) flare ~ flow ~
fluted ~ forked ~ , fuel ~
glass ~ grease ~ guard ~
; homogeneous ~ []
ignition ~ , injection ~ () inlet ~
inner ~ () lifting ~ listening ~
nipped inner ~ () nursing ~ oscillograph(ic) ~
outlet ~ pltot ~ propeller-shaft ~
, protective ~ pump suction ~
puncture-proof ~ (),
puncture-sealing inner ~ (), push-rod ~
rear-axle ~ , rectangular ~
ribbed ~ tube road-draft ~
rubber ~ 1. 2. safety inner
( ) seamless-drawn ~ seamlessrolled ~ sectional-type inner ~ () selfsealing inner ~ () slow-running jet ~
solid-drawn ~ sounding ~ spacing ~ ,
spark hand-lever ~ [] speaking
~ steering(-column) ~ steering wheel ~

suction ~ [] thin-walled ~ tire


(inner) ~ torque ~ , ; ,
transducer ~ universal-joint shaft ~
, vacuum ~ 1. 2.
valved inner ~ () valve-tapped ~
ventilating ~ [] tube Venturi ~ voice ~
welded ~ wired ~
tubing ; pressure ~ []
tubular
tudor
tufftriding ( )
tug ; || , lugger
tumble ()
tumbler 1. , ; 2. 3.

tune # to ~ up ,
tuning 1. , () 2. carburetor ~
coarse ~ engine ~ fine ~ rough ~

tunnel 1. || 2. ; 3. aerodynamic ~ . air tube air ~


carburetor air ~ compressed air ~
draining ~ ( ) dust ~
( ) engine ~ (
) high-speed air ~
tunnel propeller shaft ~ ( ) rapidtransit ~ refrigerated air ~
return-flow air ~
test air ~ two-lane ~
variable-pressure air ~
vertical air ~ weather ~
wind ~
turbidity ;
turbine ; () axial-flow gas ~
closed-cycle ~ compressor(-driving) ~ ,
constant-pressure gas ~
explosion ~ free-jet ~ [] fullinjection ~ gas ~ gasifier ~ geared ~
high-pressure ~ high-speed
~ impulse ~ [] turbine impulse-reaction
~ - intermediate-pressure ~ []

internal-combustion
~

inward-flow
~
low-pressure ~ middle-pressure ~
multiple-runner ~ multistage ~
oil-fired gas ~ , outward-flow ~
parallel-flow ~ partial(-admission) ~
power ~ , pressure ~ radial-flow ~
radial-inflow ~ radial inward-flow ~
reaction ~ recuperative gas ~

regenerative gas ~
reversing ~ stage(d) ~ starting ~
transformer ~ () velocity ~
[] work ~
turboalternator
turboblower ,
turbocar ,
turbocharger exhaust ~ ,

turbocompressor
turbodiesel
turbo-driven
turbofan
turbojet
turbopump
turbo-rotary -
turbosupercharger
turbulence
turbulent
turn 1. ; || (), () 2. , 3. () 4.
(); 5. , # in ~
; ; "no left -" ( ); "no right -"
( ); on ~ ; to ~ around (
); to ~ back ; ; to ~ forward ;
; ; to ~ home ; to ~ off 1.
2. ; ; to ~ on ; ; to ~ over 1.
(); 2. ; 3. () 4.
(); to ~ through 180 180; to give part of a ~
~ of screw additional ~ dry parking ~
turn end ~
extreme ~ flat ~ hairpin ~
half- left-hand ~ lock-to-lock ~ ( )
loop ~ plvot ~
quarter-circular ~ 90 reverse ~ right-hand
~ road ~ S- ~ S- , sharp ~
; sharp highway ~ spot ~
; steady ~ sweeping ~
tight ~ ; U- ~ 180
turnability ;
turnaround operating ~ ;
truck ~
turnbucle ;
turned 1. , 2.
turned-over ( )
turnicator
turning 1. 2. 3. 4. , ;
turning ~ ; eccentric ~ ,
finish ~ profile ~ ;

rough ~ ;
turning-off 1. 2.
turnoff [turn-off] 1. ; 2.
turn-on
turnout ;
turnpike ,
turnplate ,
turnscrew
turntable ;
tweezers
twin ,
twin-coach
twin-cylinder
twin-engined
twinned ,
twin-shaft ,
twin-six V-
twist 1. 2. ; ; || ; 3. ; ||
# to ~ off () left-hand(ed) ~ right-hand(ed) ~

twisted 1. ; ; 2. ; ;
twisting 1. ; || 2. ;
two-bank
two-cycle
two-engined ,
two-jawed
two-fold
two-lane ;
two-part ,
two-phase
two-piece ,
two-plys-two

two-ply
two-pole
two-row
two-seater
two-stage ;
two-step ;
two-tone
two-way 1. 2. 3.
two-wheel
two-wheeler (, )
type ; ; ; ; ~ of service ~ of sign
() body ~ cartridge ~ development ~
; novel ~ standard ~ ;
transition ~ truck body ~ truck
chassis ~

tyre . tire

ullage ( );
ultimate 1. ; ; ; 2. ;
unalloyed
unarmored
unassembled ;
unattackable ;
unattacked
unattended , ;
unavailability ;
unbalance ; || cumulative ~
(, )
unbalanced
unbelted ( , )
unbend 1. , , 2. ,
unblock
unblocking
unbolt ; ;
unbrazing
unbreakable
unburstable ;
unbutton
uncap ,
uncase , ; ()
uncased ;
uncertainty 1. 2. 3. # ~ in measurement

uncharge 1. 2. ( )
unclamp , ,
uncoil
uncongealable ;
uncontrollable ;
uncontrollability
uncouple ; ; ;
uncoupling ;
uncovered ; ;
uncrossed ( )
undamaged ;
undamped
undeformable
underadjust
underbalance , ,

underbody
underbridge
undercapacity 1. [] 2. []

undercarriage 1. 2.
undercharge
undercoat
undercooling
under-crossing ()
undercut 1. , || || 2. || 3.
( )
underdamping
underdesigned ; (,
)
underdrive [] double ~
underdriven
underfill
underfloor ()
underframe 1. ; ; 2. all-steel welded ~
all-welded ~
underinflation ( )
underloading , []
undermounted
underpan
underpass -.
underpowered ;
underpressure ,
underpriming ()
underproduce
underrate ; ;
underrun ;
undersea! ( )
undersealing
undershield
underside (), () flat ~ ()
undersized ;
underslung
underspeed []
understeer(ing) ; roll ~
,
undepressed ; ;

understructure ; body ~
undersurface of vehicle
undertighten
undertread ()
underway ( )
underweight , ||

undeterminable ;
undistorted ;
undo , ; , ( )
undulation 1. , 2. -s of ground

uneconomic ,
unefficient
unelastic , ;
unequal
unequipped ; ,
uneven 1. ; 2. 3.
unevenness 1. ; 2.
unexpended
unexplosive
unfading 1. (
) 2. ( )
unfasten (), ; ,
unfastening (), ,
unfixed 1. 2.
unfordable
ungear ; ;
ungovernable ;
ungrease
ungrounded
unhandiness ; ;
unhandy ; ;
unhardened
unhitch
unhook ;
unhooking ;
uniaxial ;
unidirectional 1. ; ; ( ) 2.

uniflow
uniform 1. ; 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4.
( )
uniformity 1. ; 2. ( ) 3. ()
4. () ~ of fuel spraying ~ of grade and
section ~ of mixture composition
~ of pulverization life ~
( ) ;
,""
uniframe ,
unignited
unilateral
uninsured
union ; ; ; ~ of tire ,
banjo ~ flange ~

fuel plpe ~ hose ~ hydraulic


~ oil plpe ~ outlet ~
.pipe -.
unit 1. || 2. ; ; ; ; ; ; ; 3.
# ~ in combination (, );
-s in sample ; per ~ , ~ of measurement
accumulator ~ actuating ~ ;
air-conditioning ~ arbitrary ~
, bearing ~
body repair ~ body repair jack ~
British thermal ~
(0,252 ) cetane ~ changeable ~
, choke-actuating ~ cobbled ~
, complete ~ ; ; ,
control ~ ;
crawler ~ detoxer ~ .
diagnostic ~ [] discardable ~ ,
distribntor-and-contact-breaker ~ - drive ~
dual-range ~ electronic control ~
emergency ~ , engine ~
; engine-and-gearbox ~ ,
environmental ~ , ( )
factory reconditioned ~ , final drive ~
free-wheel(ing) ~ 1. 2.
, fuel-control ~
fuel-metering ~ ; fuel nose ~
gear ~ ; gearbox ~ gear
reduction ~ , half-track ~
hauling ~ ; ; heat ~
heating ~ [] , hydraulic ~
; hydraulic control ~ ignition ~
inaccessible ~ , injection ~
lamp sealed beam ~ -, ;
lighting ~ liquid spring ~
load-carrying ~ load-sensing ~ ;
, lock ~ maintenance ~
major ~ ; manual ~
marginal -s ,
mobile drain ~ () mobile radio ~
mobile tire inflation ~
motive ~ octane ~ one ~ , optional ~s [,
], , packaged ~
; power ~ 1. ; 2.
3. power supply ~ ;
pressure ~ 1. 2. program control ~
program(ing) ~ [] propelling ~ propulsive ~
pull (down) ~ pump-and-injector ~ - recording ~
redacting [reduction] ~ refrigerating ~

refueling ~ , ; sample ~
, sampling ~ []
sealed ~ sender ~ sensing ~ sensor
~ [] servo ~ spare ~ , speed sender ~
spindle ~ unit standby ~ ,
starting ~ ; () steering damper ~
storage ~ , ()
switching ~ , synchro-mesh ~ test ~ 1.
; 2. ; ,
three-in-one ~ (, ,
, ) time ~ tire inflation ~
track ~ traction control ~ ;
tractive ~ 1. 2. traffic-control ~ 1.
2. turbo-power ~
, twin ~ vacuum ~
vacuum servo ~ ( ) valve ~
variable speed ~ vise ~ volume ~ washing ~
, water test ~
unit-cast
unitize 1. , 2.
( , ) 3.

unitized 1. ; 2.
unitizing 1. , 2.
, 3.
universal 1. 2. pl ,
universe
unjustified (, )
unladen ,
unload 1. , , 2.
unloader ; tractor ~
unloading 1. , ; 2. cenlocking ;

unlock ; ;
unlubricated
unmachinable
unmake ,
unmanned , ;
unmendable ;
unmetalled ( );
unobstructive ; ,
unoil ;
unorthodox , ( ) impassable
unpredictable
unreadiness ;
unrefined ,
unreliability
unrestrained ( , )

unroadworthy
unsafe
unscheduled ,
unscreened ;
unscrew ; ;
unseating , tire bead ~
( )
unsecured
unserviceable
unshielded ;
unsized
unskilled ; ;
unsound ,
unspecified ;
unsprung
unstable
unstainable ,
unsteady
unsteered
unstrained 1. 2.
unsymmetrical
untreated 1. ; 2.
untrue , , ; ; (
)
untuned
unused ;
unwatched ; ;
umveldable ,
unworkable 1. 2.
unworn
update 1. ; ; 2. ( )
upflow
upgrade 1. 2. ; # on ~ 3.

upgrading 1. 2. ;
uphill ,
upholstering ()
upholstery ; () cloth ~ seat ~
sponge-rubber ~
upkeep ( ); ; road ~

upperbeam , ,
uprating ;
unsolder
upright 1. ; 2. ,
upset 1. ; || ; ; ; 2. ||

upsetter ;

upshift
upshifting full throttle ~

upstroke () ,
upsweep of frame
up-time ,
up-to-date , ;
uptrend
urban
urge
usabiluty
usage 1. 2. hard ~ , one-shot ~
repeated ~ ; road ~

use || annual ~ , field ~
; intermittent ~

use long-term ~ ; rough ~


simulated ~ (), sustained ~
;
useable ;
used: intermittently ~ []
used-up ,
useful
use-proofed
user ; ~s of road automobile -s ,
marginal ~
using ;
utility life ~
utility-type ,
utilization , waste-heat ~

vacillate ;
vacuity
vacuometer
vacuum , ; [] || high ~
partial ~ []
vacuum-controlled
vacuum-operated
vacuum-stable
vacuum-tight ,
vacuum-treated
valance (, ) top ~ ()
validation:dealer ~ , product ~

service ~ test ~
valuation
value 1. 2. ; 3. , 4. || ~ of thrust 1.
2. value anticipated ~ ,
antiknock ~ ; ;
; approximate ~
, bearing ~ blend octane ~
bond ~ (, ) braking ~
calculated ~ calorific ~ ,
computed ~ conjugate ~ crest ~
[] critical ~ , depreciation ~ 1.
2. design ~ desired ~
; equilibrium ~ ;
estimated ~ value final ~ gross calorific ~
, hardenability ~
, heat(ing) ~ ,
high heating ~ , impact ~
instantaneous ~ junk ~
land locomotion soil ~
limiting ~ , lower calorific ~
, lower heating ~ ,
lubricating ~ market ~ ;
mean ~ mean effective ~ net calorific ~
, net heating ~
, nominal ~ numerical ~
[] observed ~ [] ; []
obsolescence ~ octane ~
oxidation ~ particular ~ peak ~ []
value predicted ~ , radiation ~
, rated ~ recovery ~ 1.
, 2. remaining ~
[] replacement ~ resale ~
root-mean-square ~ roughness ~
salvage ~ , scrap ~ , spark
plug heat ~ theoretical ~ ,
thermal ~ , threshold ~ []
total heating ~ , unit ~
volumetric calorific ~ written-down ~
()
valve 1. , , ; , || [] 2.
3. # ~ in head , ; to
unseat the ~ , acceleration ~
adjustable ~ valve adjusting ~ admission -
air - air escape ~ air inlet ~
air outlet - air release - air
section - air-steam relief - () angle angular ~ antibackfire - , -
( ) arched-head - - atmospheric -

; automatic - automatic
cutout ~ - auto-tire -
auxiliary air - back(-pressure) ~ backfire bypass - ( ) baffle - balanced - ;
ball - ball check - bevel
seated - bleed(er) - ; bleeding ; blow(off) - valve brake - (
- ) brake (pressure-)limiting - bullet - burned -
burnt - butterfly - ; - ,
bypass - carbide-faced - , -
carburetor-float needle ~ charging -
; - check - ; - ; ;
- choke - clack - ; clapper
- ; - closed-center slide - - ,
- clutch-application - - coasting
shutoff [coasting cutoff] - cold start -
combined limiting-and-quick-release - -
( - ) combined pressure-and-vacuum-relief
- ( - ) compensating ~
( ) compression ~ (
) valve compression release ~ - conical(-seated) - control - ; - critical cross(over) - ; cured-in , - cut-off- cut-out ~
[] deceleration - deflation - ( -
) delivery - [] depress - diaphragm
- differential - directional -
discharge - [- ] , disconnecting disk - [] - ; distributing ~
; distribution ~ ;
distributor - - EGR [Exhaust
gas recirculation] - - - double-seat -
drain(ing) - ; - drop - ; -
dump - eduction ~ ; -
emergency - , - emergency brake -
emergency breakaway - (
) emission ~ emptying - ; -
engine ~ escape - exhaust - []
exhaust slide - - extra-air - feed , filling - , - flap -
; ; ; - flat -
flat-headed ~ flat-seated - - ;
float(ing) - float needle - - flow control - 1.
2. - flow divider - ( - ) flow dividing ( - ) flow regulator ~ - fluid check - fluid control - []
valve follow-up ~ , foot ~

fourway ~ free-rotating ~
free-turning ~ fuel ~ 1.
2. fuel-return ~ [] (
) fuel shutoff [cutoff] ~ fuel supply ~ gas ~
gasoline ~ 1. 2.
gasoline-adjustment ~ ( ) gate ~ ;
; , globe ~ ; governor ~
group ~ gulp ~ heat control ~
( ) height-control ~
( ) height-corrector ~
( ) hinged ~ ;
; ; hollow-stem ~ ,
horizontal ~ valve hydraulic control ~
[] idle needle ~
idling (CIS) ~
inclined ~ induction ~ inflow ~
injection ~ injector ~ inlet ~ inner tube ~
intake ~ interchangeable ~s
large-capacity ~ leaf ~ ; ;
; ; level(l)ing ~
lifting ~ locking ~ lower ~ magnetic ~
() main ~ () manifold heat ~
masked ~ ,
master ~ () metering ~
metering pln ~ miter ~
muffler cutout ~ mushroom ~ []
valve needle ~ nozzle ~ ; oil-fuel
injector needle ~ oil drain - oil overflow
~ oil pressure relief ~ oil-pump
safety ~ oil relief ~
on-off ~ ; open-center slide ~
, operating ~ orificecontrol ~ outlet ~ overflow ~
overhead ~ , PCV [positive crankcase
ventilation] ~ overhead -s
pllot ~ ; pin ~
piston ~ , pltted ~ ,
plate ~ [] plug ~ ;
pneumatic control ~ poppet ~ valve port ~
power ~ prefill ~
() pressure ~ [] pressure-actuated ~
, pressure control ~
pressure distributing ~ pressure-limiting ~
( ) pressure maintaining ~ ,
pressure-operated ~ , pressure
reducing ~ pressure-reductor ~ pressure regulating
~ , pressure regulator ~ , pressurerelief- proportional pressure control ~

proportioning ~ protection ~ quick-acting ~


quick-release ~ radiator relief ~
rebound ~ ; (
) reducing ~ relay ~ relay-andexhaust ~ relay emergency ~ - valve
release ~ relief ~ ; ;
relieved ~ [] return ~ reversedcone ~ reversing ~ revolving ~
; ride control ~ ring ~
roll restrictor ~ rotary ~ ;
rotary throttle ~ rubber-sealed ~
( ) safety ~ safety thermalrelief ~ , salt-filled ~
selector ~ ( ) self-acting ~
self-closing ~ ; servomotor ~
sequencing ~ ,
( ); shift ~ - (
) shock-absorber ~ short-travel ~
shutoff ~ [] , valve side ~
, side-by-side ~s , sleeve ~
slide ~ 1. 2. sliding throttle ~
sloping ~ sniffing ~ ;
sodium-cooled ~ sodium-filled ~
solenoid-controlled ~ speed control ~
( ) spherical ~ spill ~
sprag ~ spring(-loaded) ~
staggered ~s , starting ~ ;
steam ~ stellite-faced ~ , step ~
sticking ~ [] sticky ~ []
stop ~ ; straight ~ ( ) suction ~
supplementary-air ~ supply ~
- ~ ; valve taper-seat ~
tappet ~ tee- ~ . T-valve thermostat ~ ,
three-way ~ . T-valve throttle ~ , tire ~
trailer brake control ~ transfer ~
transforming ~ treadle ~
triple ~ . T-valve tulip ~ (
) turning ~ 1. 2. two-way ~ ;
type ~ , unloading ~ ,
upper ~ upright ~ vacuum ~
; variable aperture ~ vent ~
[] water check ~ water-cooled ~

valved 1. []; 2.
valveless ;
valving ; ~ of tube ()
van () , || box ~
breakdown ~ delivery ~

fast delivery ~
food container ~ fridge ~
furniture ~ general-purpose ~
house-to-house delivery ~
( ) luggage ~
machine-shop ~ - mail ~
motor ~ pantechnicon ~
prison ~ radio ~
radio-diffusion ~ refrigerator ~
touring ~
vane 1. ; ; (, ) || 2. 3. pl
adjustable ~ [] ; air ~ 1. 2.
backward bent ~ , vane backward swept ~ ,
difluser ~ fixed guide ~ guide ~
prewhirl ~ [] radial
~ rotating guide ~ [] runner ~
, () sweep-back ~ , waterpump ~ whirl ~ []
vapor ; 11 acid ~ ( ) combustible
~s [] explosive fuel ~ fuel ~
oil ~ 1. 2. petrol ~ poisonous ~
water ~
vaporability
vaporable ,
vapor-cooling
vaporizable ,
vaporization ,
vaporize ()
vaporizer
vaporous
vapor-proof
vapor-tight
vapour . vapor
variability , ~ of volume
variable 1. () 2. , continuously ~ []
, ( ) controlled ~
[] ; dependent ~
independent ~ infinitely ~ [] ,
( ) manufacturing ~s
process ~s (
) random ~ regulated ~
uncontrolled ~ ; unregulated ~
vehicular ~ (),

variable-pitch
variance 1. 2. ; ; ; sample ~

variation ; ; allowable ~ angular ~

(, ) batch -s ( ) () camber
~ ( ) chance ~s ;
cyclic -s permissible ~ speed
~ ; variation stepped ~
temperature ~ ; wall thickness -s
()
variator speed ~
variety 1. ; 2. ; ; ~ of operating conditions

varnish 1. || 2. ( )
acid-proof- alkaliproof ~
asphalt ~ bituminous ~ engine ~
, impregnating ~
insulating ~ long-oil ~ oil ~ piston
~ polishing ~ priming ~
rubber ~ shellac ~ spirit ~ turpentine ~
zapon ~
varnished
varnishing 1. , , 2.
vary 1. (), () 2. 3. ;
varying ; continually ~
vat , ; ; precipitation ~
vector 1. || 2. force ~
vee V- (, , , )
vee-engine V- , V-
veer 1. || 2. ||

veering 1. 2. ( )
vee-type V- ( )
vehicle ; ; ;
# -s in use , ; -s per day
; -s per mile, ~s to the mile (
); to keep ~ on the road
aircraft service ~
all-equipped ~ [] all-purpose ~ 1.
2. (
) all-service ~ 1. 2.
( )
all-terrain ~ ; all-weather ~ ,
all-wheel drive ~
vehicle amphibian ~ - amphibious ~ -
amphibious cargo ~ - amphibious full-track ~
- ancillary ~ () arcticized ~ ,
armored ~ ,
army ~ articulated ~ ,
; , automotive ~
battery-driven ~ , broken-down ~
; , bulk-cement ~

bulk-delivery ~
bulk-powder ~ bulktransport ~ cab-forward type ~
cable-laying ~
cab-over-engine ~ cargo ~
carrier ~ 1. , 2.
vehicle civil ~ ,
combat ~ , command ~
; () commercial (motor) ~
; compressed gas ~
, construction ~
container ~ - convertible ~
covered ~ cross-country ~
, cruising ~ , crushable ~
( ) disabled ~
[] double-jointed ~
draft ~ dual-purpose ~ earthmoving ~ elastic-frame ~ ,
emergency service ~ ,
- endless-track ~ vehicle
erector transport ~
excursion ~ fighting ~ ,
forward control ~ fourby-four ~ 4x4 four-by-two ~
4x2 four-wheeled ~ frameless ~
freight ~ fueling ~ full-track ~
gasoline-electric ~
gas-producer ~ general-purpose ~
getaway ~ , go-anywhere ~
; goods(-carrying) ~ ground ~
( -) hackney ~ ; ; ;
half-track ~ heavy ~
; heavy-duty ~ 1.
2. vehicle heavy traction ~
highway ~ high-wheeled ~
home-made ~ horse ~
hybrid electric ~ immobilized ~
, industrial ~
invalid ~ ; , juvenile motor ~ kit ~ ,
laboratory ~ , - land ~
( -) light ~ ;
light-duty ~ 1. 2.
lively ~
long-distance ~ long-wheelbase ~
low-pollution ~
( ) low-volume ~ main-street ~ ,
vehicle maintenance ~

mechanical ~ medical
~ military ~ military-designed ~
military wheeled ~ milk tank ~
minor street ~ ,
motor ~ multi-unit ~
nonrunner ~ offroad ~
; ;
on-and-off the highway ~ ,
oncoming ~ outing ~ outsized ~ 1.
2. ,
overhead-type ~ oversize ~ 1.
2. , oversnow ~
, overtaking ~ overweight ~
, vehicle parked ~
partial air lift ~ ,
( ) part-track ~
passenger (service) ~ ;
passing ~ pedestrian-controlled ~ ,
postal ~ pressurized container ~
, private ~ program
load ~ ,
propane-powered ~ ,
prove-out ~s 1. 2. ,
public service ~ pursuit-type ~
( ),
radar ~ rail ~ rear-loading ~
, reconnaissance ~ recovery
~ ; - recreation ~
vehicle repair ~ -
rescue ~ roadbound ~
road-free ~ , rolling ~
rubber-tracked ~ rugged
~ scout ~
sealed ~ searchlight -
self-loading ~ self-propelled ~
service ~ 1. 2.
short-bonnetted type ~ short-distance ~
shorf-wheelbase ~
side-loading ~ , single ~
( ) single-track ~
(, ) six-wheeled ~ snow-fighting ~ ; , snow-going ~ ,
vehicle special-purpose ~ stationary ~
, (
) sterilizing ~ stolen ~
street ~ street-cleaning ~
stripped-down ~ (
) successive -s , surface ~

tactical ~ ,
tax exempt ~ , (, )
terratired ~ terrestrial ~
( -) test ~ [] ,
tool ~ - towed ~ tower ~
, towing ~ toy motor ~
track(ed) ~ tracked cross-country ~
, vehicle tractor trailer ~
train-type ~ , ;
, transport ~ ,
transverse-engined ~ , trunk ~
[] turntable ladder ~
two-engined ~ ,
unauthorized ~ , unmanned ~
( ) utility ~ - water purification ~
wheeled ~
winterized ~ , wire-laying ~

vehicle-borne
vehicular ;
vehicularized ,
velocipede
velocity 1. || 2. ~ of flapping ,
~ of flow ; velocity ~ of sound absolute ~
acoustic ~ admission ~ ,
angular ~ average ~ burning ~ choking ~
() circumferential ~ collision
~ critical ~ detonating ~
discharge ~ ; entrance ~ ,
exhaust ~ 1. 2. 3. flame ~
gap ~ gust ~ impact ~
inductional ~ initial ~ inlet ~
, input ~ , instantaneous ~
intake ~ , interfm ~
( ) jet ~ ;
kinematic ~ lateral ~
leaving whirl ~ (
) velocity linear ~ mean ~ outlet ~
; output ~ ; peripheral ~
propagation ~ radial ~ relative ~
remaining ~ resultant ~
rolling ~ runaway ~ ( ) screen ~
() side-slip ~ sliding ~
spin ~ starting ~
stream ~ striking ~ sweep ~
terminal ~ threshold ~
translational ~ tunnel ~
turbulent ~ uniform ~ []

vibration ~ whirl ~
velometer , []
vendor
veneer ||
vent 1. ( ); , 2. ();
() air ~ 1. 2. ; bypass ~
drain ~ extractor ~ filler ~
free ~ ( ) fuel bowl ~
() fuel tank ~
ventage ( )
ventilate ;
ventilated self-forced ~
ventilating
ventilation # ~ by extraction ; ~ by pressure
antidraft ~ blowing ~ body ~
crankcase ~ draftless ~ draftproof ~ drawing ~ exhaust ~
flo-thru ~ () forced ~ high-level
~ humidity ~ induced ~
input ~ jet stream ~ ()
ventilation natural ~ no-draft ~
positive ~ road-draft ~ ( )
roof ~
ventilator cowl ~ fan ~ []
positive crankcase ~
venting 1. () 2.
ventipane ( )
ventube
venturi , carburetor ~ cylinder-head ~
( ) inner ~ variable ~

verge 1. ; 2. () roadside ~
verificatoin , design ~ experimental ~

vernier ,
versatile 1. 2. ;
version (, ); ; advanced ~
current ~ [] export ~ scaled-down ~
,
version street type ~ ( ),
vertex 1. (, ) 2.
vertical , [] j| ,
vesicular ; ;
vessel ; ; accumulator ~ air ~ mixing
~
viaduct ;
vialog ,
viameter ,

vibrant
vibrate ; (); ;
vibrating ;
vibration ; ; ; ; ~ of flame
, ~ of vehicle axial ~s
bearing ~ bending ~ brush ~
damped ~ [] elastic ~ engine ~
extensional ~ flexural ~ flexure ~
forced ~ free ~ [] harmonic ~
idling ~ vibration lateral ~
longitudinal ~ natural ~ []
nuisance ~ resonance ~ resonant ~
road-induced ~ , self-excited ~
, self-induced ~ ,
simple harmonic ~ sound ~
sprung mass ~ steady-state ~ steering
system ~ sympathetic ~ [] torque ~
torsional ~ transversal ~
transverse ~ unsprung mass ~
vibration-free
vibrationless ;
vibration-proof ;
vibrator 1. 2.
vibratory 1. ; 2. ;
vibrobench ,
vibrograph
vibropack
vibrorecord
vibroscope
vibroshock
vibroswitch ,
vice 1. || ; 2. 3. bench ~
[] grip ~ hand ~ ; jaw ~
machine ~ screw ~
vicious 1. ; ; 2. ,
view 1. ; 2. 3. || ; back ~ bottom
~ clear ~ cross-sectional ~ 1. 2.
diagrammatic ~ 1. 2. elevation ~
; end ~ ; exploded ~ 1.
(, ) 2. []
front(al) ~ general - ghosted ~ (, )
inside ~ lateral ~ ; ;
longitudinal ~ opposite hand ~ perspective ~
phantom ~ (, )
view plan ~ ; ; rear ~ restricted ~
[] sectional ~ semisectional ~
side ~ ; ; signal ~
skeleton ~ (, ) top ~ ;

; underbonnet ~ underhood ~
underside ~
viewfmder ,
vigorous ,
violate ()
violation ()
virtual 1. ; ; 2. ;
viscid ; ; ; ,
visibility: forward ~
viscosimeter recording ~ rotary ~
rotational ~
viscosimetry
viscosity ; absolute ~ dynamic ~
effective ~ impact ~ viscosity intrinsic ~
[] ; kinematic ~ limiting ~
[] mechanical ~ oil-film ~
relative ~ specific ~ surface ~

viscous ; ; ;
vise . vice
visible
visibility 1. ; 2. all-round ~ back(ward) ~
( ) bad ~ 1. 2. circle- ofsight ~ clear ~ driving ~ ,
fair ~ forward ~ ( ) forwardand-rearward ~ ( ) intermittent ~ 1.
2. , (, ) low ~ 1.
2. moderate ~ plcture window ~
poor ~ 1. 2. rear(ward)
~ ( ) visibility reduced ~ 1. []
2. [] restricted ~ tower ~
( ) zero ~ ,

vision ,
visit: unscheduled shop ~
visor 1. (, , ) 2. rain ~
sun ~ windshield ~

visual ;
vitreous ;
void 1. ; ( ) 2. ; ||
volatile , highly ~ ,
volatility
voltage ~ allowable ~ battery ~
( ) breakdown ~ brush ~
boosting ~ cell ~ (
) charging ~ voltage commutator ~
contact ~ cranking ~ ,

dc ~ design ~ discharge ~
error ~ final ~ ,
( ) flash-over ~ high ~
ignition ~ inverse ~ ( ) line ~
low ~ mains ~ nominal ~
operating ~ output ~ peak ~
[] phasing ~ plck-up ~
secondary ~ source ~ ()
spark(ing) ~ 1. [] starting ~ supply ~
[] synchronizing ~ terminal ~
test(ing) ~ transient ~
[] variable ~
voltammeter
voltmeter
volume 1. 2. ; aspirated ~ clearance ~
( ) volume combustion ~
compression ~ 1. 2. constant ~
cylinder ~ delivery ~ 1. 2. (,
) displacement ~ () exhaust ~ final ~
fuel tank ~ head-end ~
(- ) inlet ~ ( ) intake ~
molar ~ molecular ~ net ~
nominal ~ oil supply ~ partial ~
payload ~ piston-swept ~ ()
production ~ reduced ~ rod-end ~
(- ) specific ~ stroke ~ ()
swept ~ () traffic ~ ( ,
) volume working ~ unit ~ 1. 2.
,
volume-heated
volume-produced
volumeter ()
volumetric
volute ( )
vortex ||
vortexing blade tip ~ round ~
suction ~
vorticity 1. 2.
vulcanite
vulcanization (. ) cold ~ hot ~
hot-air ~ pan ~ tire ~

vulcanize ()
vulcanizer , , electric ~
steam ~ tire ~

wabble . wobble
wade ,
wage
waggle (), ()
waggly
waggon .wagon
wagon 1. || 2. automobile ~ -,
bale ~ delivery ~ express freight
~ - farm ~
forage ~ honey ~ . -, mail
~ power ~ ranch ~ -
speed ~ - sprinkler tank ~ ;
sprinkling tank ~ ; wagon
station ~ - - ( );
"" tank ~ , tower ~
tractor ~ trailer ~ - trailer tower ~

waist ; , ;
walk 1. 2.
walking-out of mesh (, );
( )
walkway ( );
wall (); body back ~ body side ~
compound ~ ( ) cross ~ cylinder
~ dividing ~ division ~ wall fire ~
; ; jacketed ~ ,
permanent side -s [] ( )
separating ~ side ~ 1. () 2. () transverse
dividing ~
wander ; road ~
(),
wandering ;
wanigan: sleeping ~ ( )
warehouse ; ;
warehouseman
warehousing
warm , || ;
warmer , battery ~ foot ~
()
warming: electric ~
warm(ing)-up ~ (), (), () preshift engine ~

warning 1. , 2. ;
warning audible ~ 1. (, ) 2.
danger ~ 1. 2. low-air ~

( )
warp ;
warpage , ,
warping , , temperature ~
warrant || transverse ~
warranty # to keep ~ in force ; ,
extended ~ limited ~
manufacturer's ~ against demage
~ under ~
warranty-covered ,
wash ; || to ~ away[to ~ out] ; # to -off
washboard , , ( )
washer 1. ; ; 2. ; , adjusting
~ air ~ axle nut ~
washer - ~ , bent ~ captive
~ ~ 1. 2.
3. pl (, , ..)
compensating ~ compenssion seal ~
cork ~ ; crown ~ cupped
~ dished ~ distance ~ ;
elastic ~ [] ; end ~
[] felt ~ [] high-pressure car ~ 1.
2. ,
insulating ~ insulation ~ joint ~ ;
lock ~ ; mica ~
motor street ~ one-gun ~
open ~ () packing ~ ;
paper ~ washer piston support ~
power ~ , power takeoff ~
retaining ~ [] ; roof
~ () rubber ~ ;
safety ~ saucer ~ ; screen ~
sealing ~ ; self-service car
~ - ( ) shakeproof
~ , shim ~
; slot ~ spacing ~
; spring ~ [] ;
steel-backed bronze-faced ~
steering-knuckle thrust ~ tab ~ ,
taper ~ thrust ~ toothed ~
U- ~ , valve-spring ~
wave ~ window ~ windsreen ~
windshield ~
washing , automated ~ engine ~
( ) hand ~ ,

washout
washroom

wastage 1. 2. , space ~ , (
)
waste 1. ; 2. ; 3. ; ; 4.
~ of compression ~ of energy , ~
of fuel ~ of power , cotton ~s
watch ; ||
water # ~ from combustion , ( ); ~ under
the keel (-) clean ~ ( )
contaminated ~ cooling ~ discharge ~
dissolved ~ ( ) distilled ~ earth(y) ~
hard ~ jacket ~
water lime ~ salt ~ , smooth ~ soft ~
water-absorbing ,
water-cooled ,
waterproof
waterprofer
waterproofing vehicle ~ (
)
water-quenched
water-repellent
water-resistance
watertight
wattage
wave || current ~ elastic ~ ,
percussion ~ ripple ~ of tire ,
road ~ shock ~
, sine ~ sound ~ standing ~ of tire
, stress ~
traction ~ of tire ,

waviness ()
wax: petroleum ~ ( )
waxing
way 1. ; ; 2. , 3. ; 4. ; 5. pl
# on the ~ ; out of the ~ ; ; to clear the ~ ;
; to give ~ ; to saturate the ~
carriage ~ ( ) express ~
, grease ~ ;
hollow ~ , pedestrian ~ restricted-speed ~
through ~ travel ~ ;
traveled ~ 1. 2. white ~
waybill 1. ; 2.
waybilling
wayside ,
weaken
weaknesses () hidden ~ structural ~

wear , ; ; ; || ; ;

# ~ and-tear , ; ; to ~ away ; ;
; to ~ down (); to ~ loose ; to ~ off
; ; ; to ~ out ; ; ; to ~
smooth wear allowable ~ cold corrosion ~
() contact ~ 1. 2.
( ) corrosive ~ cylinder ~
engine ~ even ~ fatigue ~ ,
groove ~ ( ) gruelling ~
initial ~ ; injection ~
irregular ~ limiting ~ lower
cylinder bore ~ () mild ~
moderate ~
nonskid ~ () normal ~
noticeable ~ ; overload ~ wear permissible ~
radiodetected ~ , road ~
run-in ~ sawtooth ~ (
) scalloped ~ () scrub ~ ()
service ~ skimming ~
spark ~ [] specific ~ spotty
tread ~ start-up ~ tire ~
tire-camber ~ , tire
cornering ~ tire overinflation ~ ,
tire side ~
tire toe-in ~ tire toe-out ~
tire underinflation ~ ,
tooth thickness ~
top groove ~ ( ) tread ~ per mile ,
underload ~ wear undue ~
; uneven ~ uneven tread ~
uniform ~ upper cylinder bore ~ ()
welding ~
zero ~ ;
wear-causing
wear-in
wearing
wearing-in
wearing-out
wearlife ()
wearout complete ~
wear-proof ,
wear-resistance
weatherability ,
weather-bound
weathering 1. 2.
accelerated ~ body ~

weather-proof ;
weatherstrip (

)
wetherstrip glass ~ glass run ~
( )
weatherstripping

weave: frame ~
web 1. ; 2. () 3. ( );
( ) 4. () ~ of wheel crank(shaft) ~
oblique crankshaft ~ wheel ~
webbed 1. 2. ; to ~ out
wedge || ; # to ~ up tightening ~

wedged ;
wedgelike ;
wedge-shaped ;
wedging
weep ; || , ;
weepage
weeping ;
weigh
weighbridge
weigher ;
weighing dynamic ~ () in-motion ~
() periodic ~
weight 1. ; ; ; ; || 2. pl # ~ by volume ;
~ in running order ( ) (
); ~ on front axle ; ,
; ~ on the axle ; , , ; ~ per
..; , ; ~ per gallon
(), ( ); ~ per horsepower
..; , ; ~ per inch of tire weidth (
), 1 ; ~ per unit volume ; to
add the ~ ; to take the ~ actual ~ adhesion
~ adhesive ~ advance ~ ()
agreed ~ ; axle ~ ; ,
, balance ~ ballast ~ , bare ~
() bare chassis dry ~ ,
( , ,
, .) bare chassis kerb ~ ,
, , ,
, , weight
bob ~ boxed ~ , , bulk ~ calculated
~ cargo ~ centrifugal ~ charge ~
chassis ~ chassis-and-cab dry ~ ,
, chassis-andcab kerb ~ , ,
, , , ,
complete ~ ;

complete vehicle dry ~


complete vehicle kerb ~ ;
,
, , ,
counterbalanced ~ crankshaft balance ~
weight crated ~ curb ~
dead ~ design ~
domestic shipping ~ dry ~
dynamic ~ (), effective ~
, empty ~ 1. ,
2. engine ~ engine ~ per horsepower ,
equivalent ~ estimated ~ excess(ive)
~ , , expendable ~ ,
filled ~ 1. 2. (-) finished ~
fixed powerplant ~ front-wheel ~
front-wheel ballast ~ ,
() fuelled ~ , full ~
governor ~s gross ~ ; ; (
) weight gross combination ~ ,
gross combined vehicle ~ , gross
dry ~ gross empty ~ , gross laden ~
gross train ~ gross vehicle ~
hydraulics ~ inertia ~s (
) in-motion axle ~ ,
iron -s (
) kerb(side) ~
laden ~ legal gross ~ (
), ( ) legal vehicle
running ~ , (
) loading ~ maximum ~ set by the
manufacturer , -
maximum authorised ~ ,
weight maximum legal vehicle running ~
, maximum
permissible gross laden ~ minimum
design ~ motor dead ~ motor dry
~ net ~ , operating ~ own ~
package ~ 1. , 2.
powerplant ~ provisional ~ 1. 2. rearwheel ~ road ~ (
) rough ~ running ~ (
) safety ~ [] service ~
shipping ~ ; ; (
, ) sole ~ specific ~ sprung ~
, sprung empty ~
static ~ ( ) weight
stripped ~ structural ~
superfluous ~ tare ~ target ~ ( )

test ~ total ~ total motor ~ ( ),


trailer nose ~
trailing ~ unladen ~ , unladen ~ ready
for road ( ) ( )
unsprung ~ , useful ~ vehicle
test ~ volume ~ wet ~ (
) wheel ~ wheel ballast ~ ,
working ~
weighted
weighting
weld ; || () # to ~ edgewise ; to ~
on ; to ~ to ; to ~ together ; ; to ~ up
() butt ~ ; welt button spot ~
continuous ~
finished ~ interfacial ~s
(
) joint ~ ; jump ~ -
poor ~ , straight ~
tack ~
weldable , ,
welded ; ;
welded-on
welder 1. ; 2. spot ~
transfer ~ [, ]
welding || acetylene ~ - arc ~ ()
atomic-hydrogen ~ - autogenous ~ ,
automatic ~ bridge ~ butt seam ~
carbon-arc ~ welding cleft ~
cold ~ electric arc ~ electric resistance ~
flame ~ friction ~ gas ~
instantaneous ~ of small areas (
) multiple-point ~ multiple-projection ~
nitrogen-shielded arc ~ oxyacetylene ~ -
pin-point ~ (
) point ~ pressure ~ pressure contact
~ resistance ~ ; resistance butt
~ scarf- seam ~ spot ~
torch ~ ultrasonic ~
weldless ;
weldment ;
well: acceleration pump ~ ( ) carburetor ~
cylinder-head ~ ( ) engine sump ~
, well floor ~
( ) foot ~ ( ) idling ~
jet ~ oil ~ ; rim ~ spark-plug ~
; sump ~
wheel ~
well-distributed

well-equipped ; ;
well-roaded ;
well-rounded ;
well-timed 1. 2.
well-worn ;
welt 1. ; 2.
wet ; ||
wet-sleeved ( )
wettability 1. 2.
wetting
wheel 1. ; 2. ; (. gear,) 3. ; 4.
# two -s-and-axle ; ~ with drop center rim
abrasive ~ adhesion ~ air ~ ,
wheli alloy ~ axial ~
() back ~ band ~ bearing ~
, behind the ~ blade ~ blower ~
bogged-down ~ , ; bogie ~
brake ~ ; buffing) ~
burnishing ~ cage ~ ( )
carrying ~ , caterpillar ~ 1. 2.
[] , center-lock wire ~
chain ~ , cock ~
[] cog ~ , collapsible steering ~
coupled ~ [] crawler ~ 1. 2.
[] , crown ~
depth-control ~ directive ~ disk
~ wheel distributor cog ~ devided type disk ~
doubled ~ [] double rear ~
double-tire ~ [] drive ~ driven
~ driving ~ drop center ~ dual-tire ~
[] easy cleaning ~ , elastic ~ 1.
2. elliptical ~
emery ~ extra ~ fifth ~ 1.
; 2. (
) flanged ~ ; fly ~ ,
follower ~ fore ~ four-piece ~ ,
( , ) free ~ 1.
; 2. , ,
friction ~ front ~ gear ~ ;
(. gearwheel,) wheel grinding ~ gripping ~ ,
ground ~ () guide ~ 1.
() 1. () hand ~
hand-feed ~ ( ) hollow steel spoke ~
idler ~ independent ~
independent front -s
independenty sprung -s inflow ~
() jockey ~ ; ;
( ) knee-action ~ knock-

off wire ~ knock-on wire ~


light-alloy ~ locked
~ lower track ~ magnesium ~
misaligned ~s () motorized
~ -, wheel nearside ~
( ) notched ~ , off front ~ offside ~ ( ) open-tire ~
outflow ~ () panel-boxed rear ~ ,
pllot ~ ; planet(ary) ~
plate ~ polishing ~ power ~ 1.
-, 2. powered ~ 1. , 2. pressed-steel ~
pump ~ ratchet ~ ; reaction ~
() rear ~ retractable ~ () road ~ rotor ~ , () running ~
; single ~ slipping ~ ,
solid ~ , spare ~
spider ~ wheel spoke ~ spoked disk ~
sprocket ~ spring ~ spring-spoked ~
spring-spoked steering ~ sprocket
~ , sprung(-hub) ~ spur gear ~
steel-sheet disk ~
steerable ~ steering ~ , steering worm ~
supporting -s () three-piece ~
, ( ,
) tilt steering ~ tilt-and-telescope steering ~
tired ~
toothed [gear] ~ , ; , traction ~
traveling ~ ; T-spoked ~ ; turbine ~ , twin ~
two-piece ~ , wheel variable-track ~s ,
web ~ wide-rim ~ wirespoke ~
wheel-driven
wheelbase ( )
wheeled ,
wheelfight ,
wheeling , free ~ ;

wheel-mounted
wheelslip , []
wheelspin
wheelstud
wheelwork
wheezing , ( )
whine: rear axle ~
whip 1. ; || () 2. (, ) ||
caboose ~ .

whipping 1. 2. (, ) ~ of cardan shaft


whirling [] ; ||
whiskers: cat's ~ .
whisper-quiet
whistle ||
whistle exhaust ~ ,
whistling
wholesale used car ~
wick: oil ~
widening
wide-tread
width # ~ between center , ~ of gather
, ~ of tire section
~ of toe-in , aisle ~ at
seat cushions ( ) bead ~
() clear ~ clearance ~ curb-to-curb ~
elbow ~
face ~ of tooth full ~
graded ~ groove ~ ; (
) hip ~ of sitting passenger in-to-in tire ~
,
outside-to-outside tire ~ ,
width out-to-out tire ~
, overall ~ overall ~ at center
line of front axle ( )
overall ~ at center line of rear axle ( )
piston-ring ~ plowed ~ of snow
( ) pulse ~ rim ~
sectional ~ () shoulder ~ () surfaced ~ of
road tooth ~ track ~ 1. ,
2. tread ~ tread arc ~
tread chord ~ (
)
waviness ~ ( )
wiggle ,
winch ; || chain ~ crab ~
electric ~ winch hand ~ hand cable ~
hoisting ~ ; hauling ~
lifting ~ ; loading ~ (
) lorry ~ motor ~
ratchet ~ ~
wall ~ self-recovery ~
wind 1. ; ; 2. || 3. ,
4. , || , , 5. () # to ~ up 1.
2. , baffling ~ cross ~
[] dead ~ direct cross ~ (
) fan ~ favorable ~ head ~
leading ~ oblique ~ quartering ~

90 side ~ six-o'clock ~ . tail ~


three-o'clock ~ . 90
wind twelve-o'clock ~ .
windage ; ;
\vindcord ( )
winder
winding 1. ; 2. 3. , 4.
armature ~ field ~ ; hold-in ~
, primary ~ rotor ~
secondary ~ series ~ [] shunt ~
[] staler ~ voltage ~
windlace ( )
window air ventilation ~ ( ) back ~
control ventilation ~ crank-operated ~ ,
curved ~ divided back ~
, * divided rear ~ ,
door ~ double-sashed ~ drop (-sided) ~
electric ~ width fixed quarter ~
() frameless ~ full-drop ~
full-view side ~ full wrap-around rear ~
, half-drop ~ ,
hinged ~ mini-vent ~ () no-glare back
~ , partition (panel) ~
power ~ quarter ~
rear ~ rear-quarter ~ sash ~ side ~
sliding ~ , sun sensitive ~
swivel ~ tinted ~
tailgate ~ ( ) twin rear ~
, ventilation ~ (
) vertical sliding ~ viewing [watch] ~ wind up ~
zone-heated rear ~
windscreen ; (. windshield,) heated ~

windshield ; # for rear seat curved ~


double-curvature ~
emergency ~ () full-scope ~ heated
~ impact-resistent ~ panoramic ~
reverse-curve ~ scenaramic ~
slanting ~ sloping ~
superscenic ~ sweep-sight ~ swinging ~
swing-out ~ ( )
tinted-glass ~ V-type ~ V- wide-zone toughened
~ wrap-around ~
zebra-zone toughened ~
zone toughened ~
windstream ( )
windup: axle ~
, spring ~ ,


windup- degrees
wing 1. 2. () back ~ bolt-on-front ~
divided ~ door ~ double-cambered ~
front ~ half- hydrofoil ~
mud ~ , ; () rear ~ rubber ~
splash ~ , ; () ventilating ~
( )
winker:warning ~ ,
winterization subzero ~

winterized
wipe ||
wiper 1. , 2. () electric
windshield ~ oil ~ winer rear sercen ~
screen ~ self-parking ~
snow ~
suction ~ tandem ~
; window ~ windscreen ~
windshield ~
wiper/washer
wiping: intermittent ~ (
)
wire 1. 2. || ; 3. 4.
5. 6. # to ~ together
; to ~ up aerial ~ , bare ~
[] bead ~ () bridging ~
broken ~ connecting ~ [],
contact ~ control ~ 1. , 2.
copper ~ covered ~ wire dead ~
, dip ~ [] duplex ~
earth ~ , filling ~
flat ~ flexible ~ fuse ~
ground ~ , heel bead ~
() horn ~ hot ~ ignition ~
( ), , insulated ~
interconnecting ~ lock(ing) ~ []
magneto ~s , naked ~ []
receiving ~ return ~ (
) safety ~ [] slide ~
spark-plug ~ spoke ~ spray ~
spring ~ stranded ignition ~
wire toe bead ~ () twin ~
uninsulated ~ welding ~
wired ;
wirework ,
wiring 1. (), 2. 3.
; buried [concealed] ~ exposed

[open] ~ () ignition ~ internal ~


[] shielded ignition ~
strip ~ ,
wishbone ()
withdraw ; ; ; ; # to ~ from use
withdrawable ;
withdrawal ,
withdrawer gear ~
withdrawn from service
withstand ;
wobble 1. , || , 2. , 3.
( ), 4. front-wheel ~ , ,
wheel ~ 1.
2.
wobbler 1. ( ) 2. ,
3. [] ( )
wobbling 1. , 2. ; 3. ( ),
4.
wood: fagot ~ ( ) glued ~ , kiln-dried ~
,
woodwork 1. , 2.
wool ; metal ~ "" ( )
salamander ~ ;
work 1. ; || ; 2. ; ||
3. 4. pl ; ; 5. pl # ~
between center () ; ~ due to friction ; ~ given out
[] ; to -compound ( ); to ~ down
1. 2. ; to ~ drowned ;
; to ~ in tandem ; to ~
loose , ; ; ; to ~ off , (
); to ~ out (); to ~ to pattern ;
to adjust the for position work
acceleration ~ all-highway ~ []
assembly ~ belt ~ bench ~ ;
; boring ~ chuck ~ chucked ~
cold ~ () compression ~ consumed
~ deicing ~ development(al) ~
() dressing ~ duplicate ~ ( )
effective ~ expansion ~ experimental ~
external ~ field ~ fine(-limit)
~ 1. [] 2. finely finished ~
, finishing ~ ; ;
fitter's ~ ; forge ~ 1. 2. gauge ~
grinding ~ hot ~ indicated ~ input ~
; () work jig ~
job ~ 1. 2. jobbing ~ 1. ,
2. long-range development ~
maintenance ~ mechanical ~ motion ~s

() no-load ~ , ,
patch ~ () plece ~ , pit ~ ,
precision ~ [] ;
reclamation ~ reconditioning ~ ,
remedial ~ , work repair ~ ,
repetition 1. [] 2. rescue
~ road ~ spun ~ ,
starting ~ , steel ~ test ~
1. [] ; 2. useful
~
workability
workbench 1. 2.
worked
worked-out
working 1. ; || ; ; ;
2. ~ of brakes cold ~ 1.
( ) 2. forced ~ ;
() shuttle ~ () smooth ~
;
workmanship ;
workmount
workshop ; field ~ mobile ~ motor-lorry ~
repair ~
worm , ; cone ~ cylindrical ~
Hindley ~ hourglass ~ irreversible ~
multiple-thread ~ multithread ~
overhead ~ , overslung ~ ,
parallel-type ~ single-thread ~
speedometer drive ~ steering(-gear) ~
, worm straight ~ triple ~
underslung ~ ,
worm-and-gear ( )
worm-and-nut ( )
worm-and-sector ( )
worm-and-(worm)wheel ( ); ,

worn # ~ on a taper (
, )
worn-down # ~ with use []
worn-in
worn-out , # ~ in service []
wrap || bead wire ~
()
wraparound
wreck || ;
wreckage
wrecker 1. ; 2.
-

wrecking 1. , , 2. - 3.
wrench , || , ; to ~ off ();
() ; () adjustable ~
wrench adjustable tap ~ ; air ~
angle ~ ( )
bearing ~ bent ~ box(-end) ~
, , cap ~
coach ~ cock ~ connecting rod ~
differential adjusting ~
double-end(ed) ~ double-head ~
female ~ , flare nut ~
flex socket ~ ,
fork ~ handle bent ~
hexagon ~ hex-nut ~ hose ~
main bearing ~ monkey ~
oil-cock ~ open-end ~
plpe ~ wrench power-operated ~ rim ~
screw ~ single-head ~
socket ~ ; ( ) spanner ~
; , strap ~ tap ~ ;
tension-indicating ~ torque(-control) ~
torque-indicating ~ VTI CUV11 torque indicator hand ~
torque-measuring ~ tube ~
universal ~
wrist (, )
write off ( ) writer: spec ~
(, )
written-off
wrought 1. 2. 3. ( ) 4.

X-type -,
xylonite

yank || ;
yard (0,9144 ) pay -s ()
yardage ; ; ; overhaul ~

yardeling-in-transit (, , .)
yardstick 1

yaw , rear axle ~


,
yawn ;
year: model ~ (, );
of manufacture ~ trucking ~
yearly ,
yield 1. 2. ; ; () 3. torque ~

yielding
yoke 1. 2. 3. 4. ; ; ; brake rod ~
clutch release ~ ; clutch throwout
~ ; flange ~ hub ~
lamp ~ lifting ~ ( ),
master clutch-release ~ saddle ~ (,
) sleeve ~ slip ~ steering ~
tie-rod ~ towing ~ ; ;
universal-joint ~ universal-joint slip ~

zerk
zero 1. 2. 3. # to set to ~ ;
false ~ (); () scale ~
time ~
zero-defects
zeroing
zero-lash
zigzag 1. ; || 2. 3.
4. "" ( )
zigzagging
zincification ,
zinc-plating ,
zip -
zipper -
zipping .
zone ; ~ of adhesion ( ) ~ of dispersion
( ) ~ of fracture , blind ~
, crumple ~ , ,
failure ~
; flame ~ [] front crumple ~
, high-temperature ~ []
load(ing) ~ , meshing ~
() mixing ~ oxidation ~ , preheating ~
pressure ~ , rear crumple ~
, safety ~ ( )
tolerance ~ weakness ~

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